Subcellular Location: nucleoplasm
Found 500 associated metabolites.
4017 associated genes.
A1CF, AAAS, AATF, ABCA6, ABCB4, ABCB6, ABCB8, ABCC6, ABCF1, ABCG2, ABHD14B, ABHD16B, ABHD5, ABI2, ABL1, ABRAXAS1, ACADS, ACADVL, ACBD5, ACD, ACIN1, ACKR2, ACLY, ACOT12, ACOT7, ACSF3, ACSL5, ACTB, ACTL6A, ACTR5, ACTR8, ADAM12, ADAR, ADARB1, ADAT2, ADAT3, ADD1, ADGRD1, ADH1A, ADH1B, ADH1C, ADH4, ADIRF, ADK, ADPRS, ADRA1A, ADRM1, AEBP2, AEN, AFDN, AFF3, AFF4, AFTPH, AGAP2, AGO1, AGO2, AGO3, AHCTF1, AHR, AHRR, AIM2, AIP, AIPL1, AIRIM, AJUBA, AK6, AK9, AKAP8, AKAP8L, AKIP1, AKIRIN1, AKIRIN2, AKNA, AKR1B1, AKT1, AKT1S1, AKT2, AKT3, ALAS1, ALDH1B1, ALDH1L2, ALDH6A1, ALG2, ALKBH1, ALKBH2, ALKBH3, ALKBH5, ALKBH6, ALKBH8, ALOX5, ALX1, ALX4, ALYREF, AMMECR1, AMOT, AMT, ANAPC1, ANAPC10, ANAPC11, ANAPC15, ANAPC16, ANAPC2, ANAPC4, ANAPC5, ANAPC7, ANKLE1, ANKRD1, ANKRD10, ANKRD11, ANKRD12, ANKRD17, ANKRD23, ANKRD28, ANKRD37, ANKRD61, ANKRD7, ANKS1A, ANKS1B, ANLN, ANO1, ANO2, ANP32A, ANP32B, ANXA1, ANXA11, ANXA13, AP5S1, AP5Z1, APBB1, APC, APC2, APEX1, APEX2, APLF, APLP1, APOBEC1, APOBEC3A, APOBEC3B, APOBEC3H, APPBP2, APRT, APTX, AQP3, AQR, AR, ARAP1, ARFGEF1, ARGLU1, ARHGAP15, ARHGAP28, ARHGAP32, ARHGAP33, ARHGAP4, ARHGEF11, ARHGEF5, ARID1A, ARID1B, ARID2, ARID3A, ARID3B, ARID4A, ARID4B, ARID5A, ARID5B, ARIH1, ARIH2, ARL14EP, ARL2, ARL2BP, ARL3, ARL4A, ARMC12, ARMC5, ARMC8, ARNT, ARNT2, ARPC2, ARPP19, ARRB1, ARRB2, ARSA, ART4, ASAP3, ASCC1, ASCC2, ASCC3, ASF1A, ASF1B, ASH1L, ASH2L, ASPSCR1, ASS1, ASXL1, ASXL2, ATAD2, ATAD2B, ATF1, ATF2, ATF3, ATF4, ATF5, ATF6, ATF6B, ATF7, ATF7IP, ATG12, ATG16L2, ATG4D, ATM, ATN1, ATOH8, ATP10D, ATP2B1, ATP6V1A, ATP6V1D, ATP8A2, ATP8B1, ATR, ATRIP, ATRX, ATXN1, ATXN1L, ATXN3, ATXN7, AURKA, AURKAIP1, AURKB, B4GALT2, BAALC, BABAM1, BABAM2, BACH1, BACH2, BAG1, BAG3, BAG6, BAHD1, BAIAP2, BAIAP2L1, BAIAP2L2, BANF1, BANP, BAP1, BARD1, BARX2, BATF, BATF3, BAZ1B, BCAS2, BCAT2, BCCIP, BCDIN3D, BCKDHB, BCL11A, BCL3, BCL6, BCL6B, BCL7A, BCL7B, BCL7C, BCL9, BCL9L, BCLAF1, BCOR, BCORL1, BCRP1, BDP1, BEND3, BEX4, BIRC3, BIRC5, BIRC7, BLM, BLVRB, BLZF1, BMAL1, BMAL2, BMI1, BMPR2, BMS1, BMX, BNC1, BNC2, BNIP3, BOD1, BOD1L1, BOP1, BORCS8-MEF2B, BPNT2, BPTF, BRAP, BRAT1, BRCA1, BRCA2, BRCC3, BRD2, BRD4, BRD7, BRD8, BRD9, BRF1, BRF2, BRIP1, BRMS1, BRMS1L, BRPF1, BRSK1, BRWD1, BTAF1, BTBD1, BTBD10, BTBD8, BTG1, BTRC, BUB1, BUB3, BUD13, BUD23, BUD31, BYSL, C11orf24, C11orf54, C16orf46, C17orf49, C19orf33, C19orf47, C19orf84, C1D, C1orf174, C1orf52, C2CD4A, C2orf42, C2orf49, C9orf78, CABIN1, CABYR, CACTIN, CACYBP, CAD, CADPS2, CALM1, CAMK2A, CAMK2B, CAMK2D, CAMK2G, CAMK4, CAMKK1, CAMKK2, CAMKMT, CAMP, CAND1, CAPG, CAPRIN2, CAPS, CAPS2, CARD8, CARF, CARM1, CARMIL1, CASC3, CASP14, CASP3, CASP6, CASP7, CASP8, CASP8AP2, CAST, CASZ1, CAVIN1, CAVIN2, CBFA2T2, CBFA2T3, CBFB, CBLB, CBR3, CBX1, CBX2, CBX3, CBX4, CBX5, CBX6, CBX7, CBX8, CBY1, CC2D1B, CCAR1, CCAR2, CCDC106, CCDC110, CCDC12, CCDC13, CCDC174, CCDC22, CCDC59, CCDC8, CCDC86, CCDC88B, CCDC91, CCDC92, CCKAR, CCN1, CCNA1, CCNA2, CCNB1, CCNC, CCND1, CCND2, CCND3, CCNDBP1, CCNE1, CCNE2, CCNG1, CCNH, CCNK, CCNL1, CCNL2, CCNT1, CCNT2, CCNY, CCR10, CCR4, CCT4, CCT8, CD180, CD2, CD274, CD2BP2, CD33, CD63, CDC14A, CDC14B, CDC16, CDC20, CDC23, CDC25A, CDC25B, CDC25C, CDC26, CDC27, CDC34, CDC40, CDC45, CDC5L, CDC6, CDC7, CDC73, CDCA2, CDCA4, CDCA5, CDCA7, CDCA7L, CDCA8, CDH1, CDH17, CDH5, CDH6, CDK1, CDK12, CDK13, CDK14, CDK19, CDK2, CDK20, CDK2AP1, CDK4, CDK5, CDK5R1, CDK5RAP1, CDK6, CDK7, CDK8, CDK9, CDKL1, CDKL2, CDKL5, CDKN1A, CDKN1B, CDKN2A, CDKN2AIP, CDKN2D, CDS1, CDT1, CDX2, CEBPA, CEBPB, CEBPD, CEBPE, CEBPG, CELF1, CELF2, CELF4, CELSR1, CEMP1, CENPA, CENPB, CENPC, CENPF, CENPH, CENPI, CENPK, CENPL, CENPM, CENPN, CENPO, CENPP, CENPQ, CENPS, CENPT, CENPU, CENPV, CENPW, CENPX, CEP131, CEP152, CEP162, CEP164, CEP19, CEP20, CEP68, CERKL, CERT1, CETN2, CFAP20, CFAP45, CFAP68, CGAS, CGGBP1, CGRRF1, CHAF1B, CHAMP1, CHCHD1, CHD1, CHD1L, CHD3, CHD4, CHD5, CHD6, CHD7, CHD8, CHD9, CHEK1, CHEK2, CHERP, CHL1, CHML, CHMP1A, CHMP1B, CHMP7, CHP2, CHRNA2, CHST2, CHTF18, CHTF8, CHTOP, CHUK, CIAO2A, CIAO2B, CIAPIN1, CIB1, CIC, CIITA, CIPC, CIRBP, CITED1, CITED2, CITED4, CIZ1, CKLF, CKS1B, CLASRP, CLCA2, CLIC2, CLINT1, CLK2, CLK3, CLNS1A, CLOCK, CLP1, CLPX, CLSPN, CLUAP1, CMAS, CMIP, CMKLR2, CMPK1, CMPK2, CMTM8, CMTR1, CNDP2, CNOT2, CNTLN, COA6, COA7, COG5, COIL, COMMD1, COMMD10, COMMD5, COMMD8, COMMD9, COP1, COPE, COPRS, COPS2, COPS3, COPS4, COPS5, COPS6, COPS7A, COPS7B, COPS8, COPS9, COX15, COX4I1, CPEB1, CPEB3, CPN1, CPNE1, CPNE3, CPSF1, CPSF2, CPSF3, CPSF4, CPSF6, CPSF7, CPT2, CRABP2, CRCP, CREB1, CREB3, CREB3L1, CREB3L2, CREB3L3, CREB3L4, CREBBP, CREBRF, CREBZF, CRKL, CRNKL1, CRTC1, CRTC2, CRTC3, CRYAA, CRYAB, CSE1L, CSF1R, CSN2, CSN3, CSNK1D, CSNK1E, CSNK2A1, CSNK2A2, CSNK2A3, CSNK2B, CSPG4, CSRP3, CSTA, CSTF1, CSTF2, CSTF2T, CSTF3, CTBP1, CTC1, CTCF, CTCFL, CTDP1, CTDSP1, CTDSP2, CTDSPL2, CTNNB1, CTNNBIP1, CTNNBL1, CTR9, CTSC, CTSK, CTSO, CUEDC2, CUL1, CUL2, CUL3, CUL4A, CUL4B, CUTC, CUX1, CWC15, CWC22, CWC25, CWC27, CWF19L2, CXADR, CXCR2, CXXC1, CXXC5, CYB5RL, CYTH3, CYTIP, DACH1, DACT1, DAG1, DAGLB, DAP3, DAPK3, DARS2, DAXX, DAZAP1, DBF4, DBF4B, DBR1, DCAF1, DCAF10, DCAF11, DCAF13, DCAF16, DCAF17, DCAF4, DCAF5, DCAF6, DCAF7, DCAF8, DCANP1, DCK, DCLRE1A, DCLRE1B, DCLRE1C, DCP2, DCPS, DCTN5, DCTPP1, DCUN1D1, DCUN1D3, DDA1, DDB1, DDB2, DDI2, DDX1, DDX11, DDX17, DDX19A, DDX19B, DDX20, DDX21, DDX23, DDX28, DDX39A, DDX39B, DDX3X, DDX3Y, DDX41, DDX42, DDX46, DDX47, DDX49, DDX5, DDX52, DDX53, DDX54, DDX55, DEAF1, DECR1, DEDD2, DEF6, DEK, DENND1C, DENND2C, DENND2D, DENND4B, DERA, DERPC, DFFA, DFFB, DGCR8, DGKE, DHODH, DHRS2, DHX15, DHX16, DHX33, DHX35, DHX36, DHX37, DHX38, DHX8, DHX9, DIMT1, DIS3, DKC1, DLST, DLX1, DLX4, DMAP1, DMC1, DMP1, DMTF1, DNA2, DNAJB1, DNAJB4, DNAJB6, DNAJC11, DNAJC2, DNAJC7, DNAJC8, DNAJC9, DND1, DNLZ, DNMT1, DNMT3A, DNMT3B, DNTT, DNTTIP1, DNTTIP2, DOC2A, DOCK1, DOCK10, DOK7, DOT1L, DPEP1, DPF1, DPF2, DPF3, DPH1, DPH3, DPPA2, DPPA4, DPY30, DR1, DRG1, DRG2, DROSHA, DSCC1, DSN1, DST, DTL, DTNA, DTX1, DTX2, DTX3L, DTX4, DUSP10, DUSP11, DUSP12, DUSP16, DUSP18, DUSP2, DUSP23, DUSP26, DUSP3, DUSP4, DUSP5, DUSP6, DUSP7, DUT, DUX4, DUXA, DUXB, DVL2, DXO, DYRK1A, DYRK1B, DYRK2, DYRK3, DZIP1, E2F1, E2F2, E2F3, E2F4, E2F5, E2F6, E2F7, E2F8, E4F1, EAF1, EAF2, EAPP, ECD, ECPAS, ECSCR, ECSIT, ECT2, EDC4, EDF1, EED, EEF1AKMT2, EEF1AKMT3, EEF1D, EEF1E1, EFCAB6, EFTUD2, EGLN2, EGLN3, EGR1, EGR2, EGR3, EGR4, EHBP1, EHF, EHMT1, EHMT2, EID1, EID2, EID2B, EID3, EIF1AD, EIF2AK2, EIF3A, EIF3E, EIF3L, EIF4A3, EIF6, ELAC1, ELAC2, ELAVL1, ELF1, ELF2, ELF3, ELF4, ELK1, ELK3, ELK4, ELL, ELL2, ELL3, ELOA, ELOA2, ELOB, ELOC, ELP2, ELP4, ELP5, EMD, EME1, EMG1, EMSY, EN2, ENC1, ENSA, ENY2, EOMES, EP300, EP400, EPAS1, EPB41L2, EPB41L5, EPC1, EPHA3, EPHA6, EPHB2, EPM2A, EPN3, ERBB2, ERBB4, ERCC1, ERCC2, ERCC3, ERCC4, ERCC5, ERCC6, ERCC6L2, ERCC8, ERF, ERG, ERGIC1, ESCO1, ESCO2, ESF1, ESR1, ESR2, ESRP1, ESRP2, ESRRA, ESRRB, ESRRG, ETAA1, ETHE1, ETS1, ETS2, ETV3, ETV4, ETV5, ETV7, EVX1, EWSR1, EXO1, EXO5, EXOSC1, EXOSC10, EXOSC2, EXOSC3, EXOSC4, EXOSC5, EXOSC6, EXOSC7, EXOSC8, EXOSC9, EXTL2, EYA1, EYA2, EYA3, EZH1, EZH2, EZHIP, FAAP100, FAAP20, FAAP24, FABP1, FABP5, FAF1, FAHD1, FAM111A, FAM114A1, FAM124B, FAM131B, FAM193B, FAM200C, FAM20B, FAM20C, FAM217B, FAM222B, FAM32A, FAM50A, FAM50B, FAM76A, FAM98B, FAM9B, FAN1, FANCA, FANCB, FANCC, FANCD2, FANCE, FANCF, FANCG, FANCI, FANCL, FANCM, FANK1, FASTKD3, FAU, FBL, FBLL1, FBXL17, FBXO11, FBXO3, FBXO32, FBXO5, FBXO7, FBXW7, FCF1, FCHO1, FDPS, FEM1B, FEM1C, FEN1, FERMT2, FEZF1, FGF1, FHL2, FHOD1, FIGNL1, FIP1L1, FIRRM, FKBP4, FKBP5, FKRP, FLI1, FLII, FLT4, FLYWCH1, FMR1, FNBP4, FOS, FOSB, FOSL1, FOSL2, FOXA1, FOXA2, FOXA3, FOXC1, FOXC2, FOXD3, FOXF2, FOXG1, FOXJ2, FOXK1, FOXK2, FOXL2, FOXM1, FOXN2, FOXO1, FOXO3, FOXO4, FOXO6, FOXP1, FOXP3, FOXR2, FRK, FRMD7, FRMD8, FSBP, FSTL3, FTO, FTSJ3, FUBP1, FUBP3, FUS, FUT10, FYTTD1, FZD10, FZR1, GABPA, GABPB1, GABPB2, GABRA5, GADD45A, GADD45GIP1, GAR1, GATA1, GATA2, GATA3, GATA4, GATA5, GATA6, GATAD1, GATAD2A, GATAD2B, GBP2, GCAT, GCC2, GCFC2, GCH1, GCHFR, GCK, GCKR, GCNA, GDF11, GEMIN2, GEMIN4, GEMIN5, GEMIN6, GEMIN7, GEMIN8, GEN1, GET3, GET4, GFI1B, GFRAL, GGA1, GGPS1, GID8, GIMAP2, GINS1, GINS2, GINS3, GINS4, GIT2, GJA1, GJB4, GJC1, GLDC, GLI1, GLI2, GLI3, GLIS2, GLO1, GLRX2, GLYR1, GMEB1, GMEB2, GMIP, GMNN, GNAI1, GNAI2, GNAI3, GNL3L, GOLGA3, GOLGA4, GON4L, GON7, GORAB, GOSR2, GPATCH1, GPATCH3, GPATCH4, GPC1, GPER1, GPKOW, GPN1, GPR107, GPR50, GPR63, GPRC5B, GPS1, GPS2, GPSM1, GRAP, GRAP2, GRB2, GREB1, GRHL1, GRHL2, GRHL3, GRIK2, GRIK5, GRIPAP1, GRPEL1, GRSF1, GRWD1, GSDMD, GSK3B, GTF2A1, GTF2A2, GTF2B, GTF2E1, GTF2E2, GTF2F1, GTF2F2, GTF2H1, GTF2H2, GTF2H3, GTF2H4, GTF2H5, GTF2I, GTF2IRD1, GTF3A, GTF3C1, GTF3C2, GTF3C3, GTF3C4, GTF3C5, GTF3C6, GTPBP4, GTSE1, GYPA, GZF1, H1-0, H1-1, H1-10, H1-5, H2AC6, H2AX, H2BC1, H2BC10, H2BC11, H2BC12, H2BC12L, H2BC13, H2BC14, H2BC15, H2BC17, H2BC18, H2BC21, H2BC26, H2BC3, H2BC4, H2BC5, H2BC6, H2BC7, H2BC8, H2BC9, H3-3A, H3-3B, H3-4, H3-5, H3-7, H3C1, H3C10, H3C11, H3C12, H3C13, H3C14, H3C15, H3C2, H3C3, H3C4, H3C6, H3C7, H3C8, H3Y1, H3Y2, H4C1, H4C11, H4C12, H4C13, H4C14, H4C15, H4C16, H4C2, H4C3, H4C4, H4C5, H4C6, H4C8, H4C9, HACL1, HADH, HAND1, HAP1, HASPIN, HAT1, HBP1, HCFC1, HCFC1R1, HCFC2, HDAC1, HDAC10, HDAC2, HDAC3, HDAC4, HDAC5, HDAC6, HDAC7, HDAC8, HDAC9, HDGF, HDGFL3, HEATR1, HELB, HELZ2, HEMGN, HEPACAM2, HERC2, HERC6, HES1, HES5, HEXIM1, HEXIM2, HEY1, HEY2, HEYL, HFE, HIC1, HIC2, HIF1A, HIF1AN, HIF3A, HIGD1A, HIKESHI, HILPDA, HINFP, HINT1, HIPK1, HIPK2, HIRA, HIRIP3, HIVEP1, HIVEP2, HJURP, HLF, HLTF, HMBOX1, HMG20B, HMGA1, HMGA2, HMGB1, HMGB2, HMGN1, HMGN3, HMGN5, HMOX1, HMX3, HNF1B, HNF4A, HNF4G, HNMT, HNRNPA0, HNRNPA1, HNRNPA2B1, HNRNPA3, HNRNPAB, HNRNPC, HNRNPD, HNRNPDL, HNRNPF, HNRNPH1, HNRNPH2, HNRNPH3, HNRNPK, HNRNPL, HNRNPM, HNRNPR, HNRNPU, HNRNPUL1, HNRNPUL2, HOMEZ, HORMAD2, HOXA10, HOXA11, HOXA13, HOXA2, HOXA3, HOXA4, HOXA6, HOXA7, HOXA9, HOXB1, HOXB13, HOXB2, HOXB3, HOXB4, HOXB5, HOXB7, HOXB8, HOXB9, HOXC10, HOXC11, HOXC4, HOXC5, HOXC6, HOXC8, HOXC9, HOXD1, HOXD10, HOXD11, HOXD13, HOXD3, HOXD4, HOXD9, HPGD, HPGDS, HPSE, HR, HRAS, HSBP1, HSCB, HSD11B1L, HSF1, HSF2, HSF2BP, HSFY1, HSFY2, HSP90AA1, HSP90AB1, HSPA1A, HSPA1B, HSPA1L, HSPA8, HSPB7, HSPB8, HSPB9, HSPH1, HTATSF1, HTR2B, HTT, HUS1, HUWE1, HYPK, IARS1, IBTK, ICE1, ICE2, ID1, ID2, ID3, ID4, IER2, IER5, IFFO1, IFI16, IFI35, IFITM2, IGF2BP1, IGFLR1, IGHMBP2, IK, IKBKE, IKBKG, IKZF1, IKZF3, IKZF4, IL15, IL17RD, IL1RN, IL2RG, IL33, IL36G, IL37, IL4R, IL7R, ILF2, ILF3, IMP3, IMP4, INAVA, INCA1, INCENP, ING2, ING3, ING4, ING5, INIP, INKA2, INO80, INO80B, INO80C, INO80D, INO80E, INPP4A, INSM1, INTS1, INTS10, INTS11, INTS12, INTS13, INTS14, INTS2, INTS3, INTS4, INTS5, INTS6, INTS7, INTS8, INTS9, IP6K1, IP6K2, IPMK, IPO11, IPO5, IPO7, IPO8, IPPK, IQCB1, IQSEC3, IRAK1, IRF1, IRF2, IRF2BP1, IRF2BP2, IRF2BPL, IRF3, IRF4, IRF5, IRF7, IRF8, IRF9, IRS1, ISG15, ISG20, ISY1, ITCH, ITFG2, ITGB1BP1, ITGB3, ITGB3BP, ITGB6, ITPA, ITPR2, ITPR3, ITPRID2, IVD, IVNS1ABP, IWS1, IYD, JADE1, JADE2, JADE3, JAK2, JAML, JARID2, JAZF1, JMJD1C, JMJD6, JMY, JPH1, JUN, JUNB, JUND, KALRN, KANSL1, KANSL2, KANSL3, KARS1, KAT14, KAT2A, KAT2B, KAT5, KAT6A, KAT6B, KAT7, KAT8, KATNBL1, KAZN, KCNG3, KCNG4, KCTD1, KCTD10, KCTD13, KDM1A, KDM1B, KDM2A, KDM2B, KDM3A, KDM3B, KDM4A, KDM4B, KDM4C, KDM4D, KDM4E, KDM5A, KDM5B, KDM5C, KDM5D, KDM6A, KDM6B, KDM7A, KDM8, KEAP1, KEL, KHDC4, KHDRBS1, KHDRBS2, KHDRBS3, KHSRP, KIF18B, KIF20A, KIF20B, KIF23, KIF2A, KIF4A, KIF4B, KIN, KLC2, KLF1, KLF11, KLF12, KLF15, KLF3, KLF4, KLF5, KLF6, KLF7, KLF8, KLF9, KLHDC10, KLHDC2, KLHDC3, KLHL41, KLHL7, KLHL8, KLK6, KLLN, KMT2A, KMT2B, KMT2C, KMT2D, KMT2E, KMT5A, KMT5B, KMT5C, KNL1, KPNA1, KPNA2, KPNA3, KPNA4, KPNA5, KPNA6, KPNA7, KPNB1, KRR1, KRT8, KYNU, L3MBTL1, L3MBTL2, L3MBTL3, LAGE3, LANCL2, LARP7, LAS1L, LCMT1, LCOR, LDB1, LDB2, LDOC1, LEF1, LENG1, LEO1, LETMD1, LEUTX, LGALS13, LGALS14, LGALS3, LGR5, LIG1, LIG3, LIG4, LIMD1, LIMD2, LIN28B, LIN37, LIN52, LIN54, LIN9, LIPA, LITAF, LMCD1, LMNA, LMNB1, LMO1, LMO2, LNPK, LONP1, LORICRIN, LOXL2, LPIN1, LRIF1, LRPPRC, LRRC32, LRRC45, LRRC7, LRWD1, LSG1, LSM10, LSM11, LSM2, LSM3, LSM4, LSM5, LSM6, LSM7, LSM8, LTA4H, LTB4R2, LTV1, LUC7L3, LYAR, LYL1, LYPLA1, LYPLA2, LYRM1, LYSMD1, MACROD1, MACROD2, MACROH2A1, MACROH2A2, MAD2L1, MAD2L1BP, MAD2L2, MAEA, MAF1, MAFF, MAFG, MAFK, MAGEA10, MAGEA11, MAGEC2, MAGED2, MAGEE1, MAGI1, MAGOH, MAGOHB, MAL, MAML1, MAML2, MAML3, MAMLD1, MAN2B1, MAN2C1, MAP1S, MAP2K3, MAP2K6, MAP3K14, MAP3K2, MAPK1, MAPK10, MAPK11, MAPK12, MAPK14, MAPK3, MAPK4, MAPK6, MAPK7, MAPK8, MAPK9, MAPKAP1, MAPKAPK2, MAPKAPK3, MAPKAPK5, MAPKBP1, MARK2, MAS1L, MASP1, MASTL, MAU2, MAX, MBD1, MBD2, MBD3, MBD4, MBD5, MBD6, MBIP, MBNL1, MBNL2, MBNL3, MCC, MCL1, MCM10, MCM2, MCM3, MCM3AP, MCM4, MCM5, MCM6, MCM7, MCM8, MCMBP, MCOLN1, MCPH1, MCRS1, MCTP2, MCUB, MDC1, MDM2, MDM4, MDN1, MEAF6, MEAK7, MECOM, MECP2, MED1, MED10, MED11, MED12, MED13, MED13L, MED14, MED15, MED16, MED17, MED18, MED19, MED20, MED21, MED22, MED23, MED24, MED25, MED26, MED27, MED28, MED29, MED30, MED31, MED4, MED6, MED7, MED8, MED9, MEF2A, MEF2B, MEF2C, MEF2D, MEFV, MEN1, MET, METTL1, METTL14, METTL17, METTL21A, METTL22, METTL3, MEX3B, MFAP1, MFAP3L, MGA, MGMT, MICAL3, MICOS13, MID1, MIDEAS, MIER1, MIER2, MIER3, MIF, MINDY1, MINDY2, MINDY3, MIOS, MIS18A, MIS18BP1, MITF, MIXL1, MKI67, MKLN1, MKNK1, MKNK2, MLH1, MLH3, MLLT1, MLLT10, MLLT11, MLLT3, MLST8, MLX, MLXIPL, MMS19, MMS22L, MNAT1, MNDA, MNT, MNX1, MOB2, MOCS2, MORC2, MORC3, MORC4, MORF4L1, MORF4L2, MPG, MPHOSPH10, MPHOSPH6, MPHOSPH8, MPIG6B, MPLKIP, MPO, MPP2, MPP7, MPPE1, MRE11, MRFAP1, MRGBP, MRI1, MRNIP, MRPL10, MRPL2, MRPL44, MRPL46, MRPL52, MRPL58, MRPS15, MRPS18B, MRPS26, MRTFA, MS4A1, MSC, MSH2, MSH3, MSH6, MSL1, MSL2, MSL3, MSRA, MSRB1, MST1, MSX1, MTA1, MTA2, MTA3, MTAP, MTF1, MTF2, MTG1, MTIF2, MTOR, MTPAP, MTREX, MTRR, MUS81, MUTYH, MXD1, MXD4, MXI1, MYB, MYBBP1A, MYBL1, MYBL2, MYC, MYCBP, MYCBP2, MYCL, MYCN, MYCT1, MYF5, MYF6, MYG1, MYNN, MYO16, MYO1C, MYO1G, MYO6, MYOD1, MYOG, MYPN, MYRF, MYSM1, MYT1, MZF1, MZT2A, MZT2B, NAA11, NAA35, NAA38, NAA40, NAALADL2, NAB1, NAB2, NABP1, NABP2, NACC1, NAF1, NAIF1, NANOG, NANOGP8, NANOS3, NAPEPLD, NARF, NARS2, NASP, NAT10, NAV2, NBN, NBR1, NCAPD2, NCAPD3, NCAPG2, NCAPH, NCAPH2, NCBP1, NCBP2, NCL, NCOA1, NCOA2, NCOA3, NCOA5, NCOA6, NCOR1, NCOR2, NDC80, NDN, NDOR1, NDUFA13, NDUFAB1, NDUFB4, NDUFB5, NDUFB6, NDUFS2, NECAB1, NEDD1, NEDD4L, NEDD8, NEDD9, NEIL1, NEIL2, NEIL3, NEK1, NEK11, NEK2, NEK6, NEK7, NELFA, NELFB, NELFCD, NELFE, NEO1, NEUROD1, NEXMIF, NF1, NFAT5, NFATC1, NFATC2, NFATC3, NFE2, NFE2L1, NFE2L2, NFIA, NFIB, NFIC, NFIX, NFKB1, NFKB2, NFKBIA, NFKBIE, NFKBIL1, NFRKB, NFS1, NFU1, NFX1, NFYA, NFYB, NFYC, NGDN, NGFR, NGRN, NHEJ1, NHLRC1, NHP2, NIBAN2, NICN1, NIFK, NIN, NIP7, NIPBL, NISCH, NKAP, NKRF, NKX2-1, NKX2-2, NKX2-5, NKX3-1, NLE1, NLK, NLRP1, NLRP10, NMD3, NMI, NMNAT1, NMRAL1, NMRK2, NOB1, NOC2L, NOC3L, NOC4L, NOCT, NOL11, NOL4L, NOL6, NOL9, NOLC1, NONO, NOP10, NOP14, NOP16, NOP2, NOP53, NOP56, NOP58, NOS1, NOS2, NOS3, NOSIP, NOTCH1, NOTCH2, NOTCH3, NOTCH4, NOVA1, NPAP1, NPAS2, NPAS3, NPAS4, NPAT, NPHP4, NPLOC4, NPM1, NPM2, NPM3, NQO2, NR0B1, NR0B2, NR1D1, NR1D2, NR1H2, NR1H3, NR1H4, NR1I2, NR1I3, NR2C1, NR2C2, NR2C2AP, NR2E1, NR2E3, NR2F1, NR2F2, NR2F6, NR3C1, NR3C2, NR4A1, NR4A2, NR4A3, NR5A1, NR5A2, NR6A1, NRBF2, NRBP1, NRDE2, NRF1, NRG1, NRIP1, NRL, NSD1, NSD2, NSD3, NSL1, NSMCE1, NSMCE2, NSMCE3, NSMCE4A, NSMF, NSRP1, NSUN2, NSUN5, NT5C3A, NT5E, NTHL1, NTMT1, NTN1, NUAK1, NUB1, NUCKS1, NUDC, NUDCD1, NUDT16, NUDT21, NUDT22, NUF2, NUFIP1, NUFIP2, NUMA1, NUP153, NUP214, NUP35, NUP37, NUP42, NUP43, NUP50, NUP62, NUP85, NUP88, NUP98, NUPR1, NUTF2, NVL, NXF1, NXF2, NXF2B, NXF3, NXT1, NXT2, OARD1, OAS1, OAS2, OAS3, OASL, OAT, OAZ3, ODAM, OGFOD1, OGG1, OGT, OIP5, OLFM2, OLFM4, OLR1, ONECUT2, OPA1, OPN1SW, OPRK1, OPTN, OR13C2, OR13C5, OR13C9, ORC1, ORC2, ORC3, ORC4, ORC5, ORC6, OSBP, OSBPL11, OSBPL7, OSGEP, OTP, OTUB1, P3H2, P4HA2, PABIR1, PABPN1, PADI1, PADI3, PADI4, PAF1, PAGR1, PAK1, PAK5, PAK6, PALB2, PALM, PAM, PAN2, PAPOLA, PAPOLG, PARG, PARK7, PARM1, PARP1, PARP11, PARP2, PARP3, PARP4, PARP9, PARPBP, PASK, PATZ1, PAX2, PAX3, PAX4, PAX5, PAX6, PAX8, PAX9, PAXIP1, PAXX, PBOV1, PBRM1, PBX1, PBXIP1, PCBD1, PCBP1, PCBP2, PCDH1, PCF11, PCGF1, PCGF2, PCGF3, PCGF5, PCGF6, PCIF1, PCLAF, PCM1, PCNA, PCNP, PCSK2, PDCD11, PDCD6, PDCD7, PDCL3, PDE4A, PDE9A, PDGFRA, PDHB, PDIK1L, PDK2, PDLIM7, PDS5A, PDS5B, PDX1, PDXK, PDZD7, PEA15, PEDS1-UBE2V1, PEG10, PELP1, PER1, PER2, PES1, PEX11B, PEX19, PEX3, PFKFB2, PFKFB3, PGBD5, PGR, PGRMC2, PHACTR3, PHAX, PHB1, PHC1, PHC2, PHC3, PHF1, PHF10, PHF11, PHF12, PHF13, PHF19, PHF2, PHF20, PHF20L1, PHF21A, PHF23, PHF5A, PHF6, PHF7, PHF8, PHLDA1, PHLPP2, PHOX2B, PHPT1, PIAS1, PIAS2, PIAS3, PIAS4, PIDD1, PIF1, PIK3C2A, PIK3C2B, PIK3CB, PIM1, PIMREG, PIN1, PIN4, PINX1, PIP4K2A, PIP4K2B, PIP4K2C, PIP4P1, PIP5K1A, PIP5K1C, PIR, PITPNC1, PITX2, PIWIL4, PKD2, PKMYT1, PKN1, PKN2, PKNOX2, PKP1, PKP2, PKP3, PLA2G15, PLA2G4C, PLAC8, PLAG1, PLAGL1, PLCD3, PLCZ1, PLEKHA1, PLEKHA5, PLEKHA7, PLEKHA8, PLEKHG1, PLEKHH2, PLK1, PLK3, PLPPR1, PLRG1, PLSCR1, PLSCR2, PLXNA1, PM20D2, PMF1, PMF1-BGLAP, PML, PMM2, PMS2, PNISR, PNKP, PNN, PNO1, PNPLA2, PNRC2, POC5, POGK, POGLUT2, POGZ, POLA1, POLA2, POLB, POLD1, POLD2, POLD3, POLD4, POLDIP3, POLE, POLE2, POLE3, POLE4, POLH, POLI, POLK, POLL, POLM, POLN, POLQ, POLR1A, POLR1B, POLR1C, POLR1D, POLR1E, POLR1F, POLR1G, POLR1H, POLR2A, POLR2B, POLR2C, POLR2D, POLR2E, POLR2F, POLR2G, POLR2H, POLR2I, POLR2J, POLR2K, POLR2L, POLR3A, POLR3B, POLR3C, POLR3D, POLR3E, POLR3F, POLR3G, POLR3GL, POLR3H, POLR3K, POM121, POM121C, POMT2, POMZP3, POP1, POP4, POP5, POP7, POT1, POU1F1, POU2F1, POU2F2, POU2F3, POU3F1, POU3F2, POU3F3, POU3F4, POU4F1, POU4F2, POU4F3, POU5F1, POU5F1B, PPARA, PPARD, PPARG, PPARGC1A, PPARGC1B, PPHLN1, PPIB, PPID, PPIE, PPIG, PPIH, PPIL1, PPIL2, PPIL3, PPIL4, PPM1A, PPM1D, PPM1E, PPM1G, PPM1H, PPME1, PPP1CA, PPP1CB, PPP1R10, PPP1R12A, PPP1R12B, PPP1R13B, PPP1R13L, PPP1R8, PPP1R9B, PPP2R2A, PPP2R3B, PPP2R3C, PPP2R5C, PPP2R5D, PPP3CA, PPP3CB, PPP3R1, PPP4C, PPP4R2, PPP4R3A, PPP4R3B, PPP4R3C, PPP5C, PPP6C, PPP6R3, PPRC1, PPWD1, PQBP1, PRAC1, PRAME, PRC1, PRCC, PRDM1, PRDM12, PRDM14, PRDM15, PRDM16, PRDM2, PRDM5, PRDM8, PRDM9, PRDX3, PRELID1, PRG3, PRIM1, PRIM2, PRKAA1, PRKAA2, PRKAB1, PRKAB2, PRKACA, PRKACB, PRKACG, PRKAG1, PRKAG2, PRKAG3, PRKCA, PRKCB, PRKCD, PRKCI, PRKD2, PRKD3, PRKDC, PRKG1, PRKRA, PRKRIP1, PRKX, PRL, PRM1, PRM2, PRMT1, PRMT2, PRMT5, PRMT6, PRMT7, PRMT9, PROB1, PRODH, PRODH2, PRORP, PROX1, PRP4K, PRPF18, PRPF19, PRPF3, PRPF31, PRPF38A, PRPF4, PRPF40A, PRPF6, PRPF8, PRR13, PRR14, PRR7, PRRC2A, PRRX1, PSEN1, PSIP1, PSMA1, PSMA2, PSMA3, PSMA4, PSMA5, PSMA6, PSMA7, PSMB1, PSMB10, PSMB2, PSMB3, PSMB4, PSMB5, PSMB6, PSMB7, PSMB8, PSMB9, PSMC1, PSMC2, PSMC3, PSMC3IP, PSMC4, PSMC5, PSMC6, PSMD1, PSMD10, PSMD11, PSMD12, PSMD13, PSMD14, PSMD2, PSMD3, PSMD4, PSMD5, PSMD6, PSMD7, PSMD8, PSMD9, PSME1, PSME2, PSME3, PSME3IP1, PSME4, PSMF1, PSMG1, PSPC1, PSRC1, PTBP1, PTCD3, PTEN, PTGES3, PTHLH, PTK6, PTMA, PTMAP7, PTOV1, PTPA, PTPDC1, PTPN11, PTPN12, PTPN13, PTPN14, PTPN18, PTPN2, PTPN20, PTPN23, PTPN4, PTPN5, PTPN6, PTPN7, PTPN9, PTTG1IP, PUF60, PUM1, PUM3, PURB, PUS1, PWP2, PWWP2B, PWWP3A, PYCARD, PYDC2, PYGO1, PYGO2, PYHIN1, PYM1, QRICH1, QSOX2, RAB11FIP2, RAB11FIP3, RAB5A, RAC3, RACGAP1, RACK1, RAD1, RAD17, RAD18, RAD21, RAD23A, RAD23B, RAD50, RAD51, RAD51AP1, RAD51B, RAD51C, RAD51D, RAD52, RAD54L, RAD9A, RAD9B, RAE1, RAG1, RAG2, RAI1, RAI14, RALBP1, RALYL, RAN, RANBP2, RANBP3, RANBP9, RANGAP1, RANGRF, RAPGEF5, RARA, RARB, RARG, RARS1, RASGRP4, RASSF2, RAX, RB1, RBAK, RBBP4, RBBP5, RBBP7, RBBP8, RBBP9, RBFOX2, RBIS, RBL1, RBL2, RBM10, RBM11, RBM12, RBM12B, RBM14, RBM15, RBM15B, RBM17, RBM18, RBM19, RBM22, RBM24, RBM25, RBM3, RBM34, RBM39, RBM4, RBM42, RBM45, RBM48, RBM4B, RBM5, RBM7, RBM8A, RBMX, RBMX2, RBMXP1, RBMY1A1, RBMY1B, RBMY1D, RBMY1E, RBMY1F, RBMY1J, RBP1, RBP2, RBPJ, RBPMS, RBX1, RCC1, RCHY1, RCL1, RCOR1, RCOR3, RDH14, RECQL, RECQL4, RECQL5, REL, RELA, RELB, RELT, REPIN1, REPS1, RER, RERE, RERG, REST, REV1, REV3L, REXO1, REXO4, RFC1, RFC2, RFC3, RFC4, RFC5, RFFL, RFPL1, RFPL2, RFPL3, RFPL4A, RFPL4AL1, RFWD3, RFX1, RFX5, RFXANK, RGCC, RGS10, RGS12, RGS6, RHBDD2, RHNO1, RHOXF1, RIF1, RILPL1, RIMOC1, RING1, RIOK1, RIOK2, RIOX1, RIOX2, RIT2, RITA1, RLBP1, RLIM, RMI1, RMI2, RMND5A, RNASEH2A, RNASEH2B, RNASEK-C17orf49, RNF111, RNF112, RNF113A, RNF126, RNF13, RNF14, RNF146, RNF168, RNF169, RNF187, RNF2, RNF20, RNF208, RNF216, RNF34, RNF38, RNF4, RNF40, RNF7, RNF8, RNGTT, RNH1, RNMT, RNPC3, RNPS1, RO60, RORA, RORB, RORC, RP2, RPA1, RPA2, RPA3, RPA4, RPAIN, RPAP2, RPF2, RPGRIP1L, RPL11, RPL23, RPL26, RPL27, RPL27A, RPL5, RPL8, RPP14, RPP21, RPP25, RPP30, RPP38, RPP40, RPRD1A, RPRD1B, RPRD2, RPS10, RPS11, RPS12, RPS13, RPS14, RPS15, RPS15A, RPS16, RPS17, RPS18, RPS19, RPS19BP1, RPS2, RPS20, RPS21, RPS23, RPS24, RPS25, RPS26, RPS27, RPS27A, RPS28, RPS29, RPS3, RPS3A, RPS4X, RPS4Y1, RPS5, RPS6, RPS6KA1, RPS6KA2, RPS6KA3, RPS6KA4, RPS6KA5, RPS6KA6, RPS6KB1, RPS6KB2, RPS7, RPS8, RPS9, RPSA, RPTOR, RPUSD4, RRAGA, RRAGC, RRAGD, RRM2B, RRN3, RRP1B, RRP36, RRP7A, RRP8, RRP9, RRS1, RSC1A1, RSF1, RSL24D1, RTCA, RTCB, RTEL1, RTF1, RTRAF, RUBCN, RUNX1, RUNX1T1, RUNX2, RUNX3, RUVBL1, RUVBL2, RXRA, RXRB, RXRG, RXYLT1, RYBP, S100A1, S100A13, S100A4, S100B, S100P, S1PR1, SAAL1, SAE1, SAFB, SAFB2, SAG, SAGE1, SALL1, SALL4, SAMHD1, SAP130, SAP18, SAP30, SAP30BP, SAP30L, SAPCD2, SARNP, SART1, SART3, SASH1, SATB1, SATB2, SBDS, SCAF11, SCAF4, SCAF8, SCAI, SCAPER, SCG2, SCHIP1, SCMH1, SCN1A, SCN5A, SCNN1G, SCOC, SCP2, SCRIB, SDAD1, SDCBP, SDCBP2, SDE2, SDHAF1, SDHB, SEC13, SEC14L1, SEC14L2, SECISBP2, SEM1, SENP1, SENP2, SENP3, SENP5, SENP6, SEPTIN2, SEPTIN4, SERGEF, SERPINB10, SERPINB13, SERPINB9, SERTAD2, SESN1, SET, SETBP1, SETD1A, SETD1B, SETD2, SETD3, SETD5, SETD6, SETD7, SETD9, SETDB1, SETDB2, SETSIP, SETX, SF1, SF3A1, SF3A2, SF3A3, SF3B1, SF3B2, SF3B3, SF3B4, SF3B5, SF3B6, SFMBT1, SFMBT2, SFPQ, SFR1, SFXN4, SGF29, SGK1, SGK2, SGMS2, SGO1, SGO2, SH3BGRL2, SH3BP5, SH3D19, SH3D21, SH3GLB2, SH3RF2, SHB, SHFL, SHLD2, SHLD3, SHMT1, SHOC2, SHOX, SHPRH, SHQ1, SHROOM4, SIAH2, SIAH3, SIM2, SIN3A, SIN3B, SIPA1L3, SIRT1, SIRT3, SIRT6, SIRT7, SIVA1, SIX1, SIX5, SKAP1, SKAP2, SKI, SKIC3, SKIC8, SKIL, SKP1, SKP2, SLA, SLA2, SLBP, SLC13A5, SLC16A7, SLC17A2, SLC25A10, SLC26A11, SLC2A11, SLC30A5, SLC34A1, SLC35A2, SLC35C2, SLC35F6, SLC39A7, SLC3A2, SLC40A1, SLC44A1, SLC4A1AP, SLC5A12, SLC7A14, SLC8A1, SLC9A1, SLF1, SLF2, SLFN11, SLTM, SLU7, SLX1A, SLX1B, SLX4, SMAD1, SMAD2, SMAD3, SMAD4, SMAD5, SMAD6, SMAD7, SMAD9, SMAGP, SMAP2, SMARCA1, SMARCA2, SMARCA4, SMARCA5, SMARCAD1, SMARCAL1, SMARCB1, SMARCC1, SMARCC2, SMARCD1, SMARCD2, SMARCD3, SMARCE1, SMC1A, SMC1B, SMC2, SMC3, SMC4, SMC5, SMC6, SMCR8, SMDT1, SMG1, SMN1, SMN2, SMNDC1, SMO, SMOX, SMU1, SMUG1, SMURF1, SMURF2, SMYD2, SMYD3, SNAI1, SNAI2, SNAP23, SNAPC1, SNAPC2, SNAPC3, SNAPC4, SNAPC5, SNCAIP, SNF8, SNIP1, SNRNP200, SNRNP25, SNRNP27, SNRNP35, SNRNP40, SNRNP48, SNRNP70, SNRPA, SNRPA1, SNRPB, SNRPB2, SNRPC, SNRPD1, SNRPD2, SNRPD3, SNRPE, SNRPF, SNRPG, SNRPN, SNTB2, SNTG2, SNU13, SNUPN, SNURF, SNW1, SNX20, SOCS1, SOD1, SOX10, SOX11, SOX12, SOX13, SOX17, SOX2, SOX3, SOX30, SOX4, SOX6, SOX7, SOX9, SP1, SP100, SP110, SP2, SP3, SP4, SPAST, SPATA13, SPATA2, SPATA24, SPATS2L, SPC24, SPDYA, SPECC1, SPEN, SPESP1, SPHK1, SPHK2, SPI1, SPIDR, SPIN1, SPIN2A, SPIN2B, SPIN3, SPIN4, SPIRE1, SPMIP6, SPN, SPOP, SPPL2B, SPR, SPRED1, SPRTN, SPRY1, SPTY2D1, SQSTM1, SRA1, SRC, SRCAP, SREBF1, SREBF2, SREK1, SRF, SRI, SRPK1, SRPK2, SRRM1, SRRM2, SRRT, SRSF1, SRSF10, SRSF11, SRSF12, SRSF2, SRSF3, SRSF4, SRSF5, SRSF6, SRSF7, SRSF8, SRSF9, SRY, SS18, SS18L1, SSRP1, SSU72, ST6GALNAC3, STAC3, STAG1, STAG2, STAG3, STAM2, STAMBP, STAP1, STARD3, STAT1, STAT2, STAT3, STAT4, STAT5A, STAT5B, STAT6, STEAP4, STEEP1, STH, STIL, STING1, STK11, STK16, STK17B, STK24, STK3, STK35, STK39, STK4, STK40, STN1, STOX1, STRADA, STRN3, STUB1, STX12, STX1B, STX6, STXBP1, STYX, SUB1, SUDS3, SUFU, SUGP1, SUGP2, SUMO1, SUMO2, SUMO3, SUPT16H, SUPT3H, SUPT4H1, SUPT5H, SUPT6H, SUPT7L, SURF2, SURF6, SUV39H1, SUV39H2, SUZ12, SYAP1, SYCE2, SYCP2L, SYF2, SYMPK, SYNCRIP, SYNE1, SYNE2, SYNPO2, SYVN1, TAB2, TACC2, TADA1, TADA2A, TADA2B, TADA3, TAF1, TAF10, TAF11, TAF12, TAF13, TAF15, TAF1A, TAF1B, TAF1C, TAF1D, TAF1L, TAF2, TAF3, TAF4, TAF4B, TAF5, TAF6, TAF6L, TAF7, TAF8, TAF9, TAF9B, TAL1, TAOK2, TAPT1, TARBP2, TARDBP, TASL, TASOR, TASOR2, TATDN1, TATDN2, TBC1D14, TBC1D2, TBK1, TBL1X, TBL1XR1, TBL1Y, TBL3, TBP, TBRG1, TBX18, TBX2, TBX3, TBX5, TBXT, TCEA1, TCEA2, TCEAL1, TCEAL7, TCERG1, TCF12, TCF20, TCF21, TCF3, TCF4, TCF7, TCF7L1, TCF7L2, TCIM, TCL1A, TCOF1, TDG, TDP1, TDP2, TDRD3, TEAD1, TEAD2, TEAD3, TEAD4, TEC, TECPR1, TEN1, TENT4A, TENT5C, TEP1, TERF1, TERF2, TERF2IP, TERT, TESC, TESK2, TET2, TEX10, TFAP2A, TFAP2B, TFAP2C, TFAP4, TFCP2, TFDP1, TFDP2, TFE3, TFEC, TFIP11, TFPT, TGIF1, TGIF2, TGOLN2, TGS1, THAP1, THAP11, THAP4, THAP5, THAP7, THOC1, THOC2, THOC3, THOC5, THOC6, THOC7, THRA, THRAP3, THRB, THRSP, THUMPD1, TIA1, TIAL1, TICRR, TIMELESS, TIMM17A, TIMM50, TIMMDC1, TINF2, TIPIN, TJP2, TJP3, TKT, TLE1, TLE2, TLE3, TLE4, TLK1, TLK2, TLX3, TMA16, TMEM192, TMEM250, TMEM70, TMEM92, TMPRSS2, TNFAIP8, TNFAIP8L3, TNFRSF8, TNFSF13, TNIK, TNIP1, TNIP2, TNKS, TNRC18, TNRC6A, TNRC6B, TNRC6C, TOE1, TONSL, TOP1, TOP1MT, TOP2A, TOP2B, TOP3A, TOPBP1, TOPORS, TOX2, TOX3, TP53, TP53BP1, TP53BP2, TP53INP1, TP53RK, TP63, TP73, TPP1, TPP2, TPR, TPRN, TPRX1, TPRX2, TPRXL, TPX2, TRA2A, TRA2B, TRAF2, TRAF4, TRAIP, TRAM1, TRAP1, TRAPPC12, TRAPPC2, TRAPPC2B, TRDMT1, TRDN, TRERF1, TRIAP1, TRIB3, TRIM11, TRIM21, TRIM22, TRIM24, TRIM25, TRIM27, TRIM28, TRIM33, TRIM34, TRIM38, TRIM45, TRIM5, TRIM58, TRIM6, TRIM65, TRIM68, TRIP10, TRIP12, TRIP4, TRMT1, TRMT10A, TRMT10B, TRMT10C, TRMT112, TRMT6, TRMT61A, TRNT1, TRPM4, TRPS1, TRRAP, TSEN15, TSEN2, TSEN34, TSEN54, TSFM, TSHZ3, TSN, TSNAX, TSPAN1, TSPAN2, TSPAN5, TSPYL1, TSPYL2, TSR1, TTBK1, TTC3, TTC4, TTC5, TTF1, TUBD1, TUBGCP2, TULP3, TUT1, TUT7, TWIST1, TWIST2, TXK, TXN, TXNL4A, TXNL4B, TXNRD1, TXNRD3, U2AF1, U2AF1L4, U2AF2, U2SURP, UACA, UAP1, UBA1, UBA2, UBA52, UBA7, UBASH3A, UBB, UBC, UBD, UBE2A, UBE2B, UBE2C, UBE2D1, UBE2D2, UBE2D3, UBE2E1, UBE2E3, UBE2I, UBE2L3, UBE2L6, UBE2M, UBE2N, UBE2O, UBE2QL1, UBE2S, UBE2T, UBE2V1, UBE2V2, UBE2W, UBE2Z, UBL4A, UBL5, UBLCP1, UBN1, UBN2, UBOX5, UBP1, UBQLN1, UBQLN4, UBR4, UBR5, UBTF, UBXN1, UBXN7, UBXN8, UCHL1, UCHL3, UCHL5, UFD1, UGDH, UHMK1, UHRF1, UHRF2, UIMC1, UNG, UPF1, UPF3A, UPF3B, UPP1, UPRT, UQCC3, UQCRC2, URI1, UROD, USB1, USF1, USF2, USP1, USP10, USP11, USP12, USP13, USP15, USP16, USP2, USP21, USP22, USP24, USP26, USP28, USP3, USP31, USP33, USP36, USP37, USP39, USP42, USP43, USP44, USP45, USP47, USP48, USP49, USP7, UTP11, UTP14A, UTP15, UTP18, UTP20, UTP25, UTP3, UTP4, UTP6, UTRN, UTY, UVSSA, UXT, VCP, VDR, VENTX, VEZF1, VEZT, VGLL1, VHL, VIRMA, VPS25, VPS37A, VPS54, VPS72, VRK1, VRK3, VSIG10L, VTA1, VWA3B, VWA5A, WAC, WAPL, WARS2, WASHC4, WASHC5, WBP11, WBP2, WBP4, WDFY3, WDHD1, WDR12, WDR13, WDR18, WDR20, WDR26, WDR27, WDR3, WDR33, WDR36, WDR4, WDR43, WDR46, WDR48, WDR5, WDR55, WDR70, WDR74, WDR75, WDR77, WDR82, WDTC1, WEE1, WEE2, WIPI2, WIZ, WRAP53, WRN, WT1, WTAP, WWTR1, XAB2, XAF1, XBP1, XIAP, XPA, XPC, XPO1, XPO4, XPO5, XPO6, XPOT, XRCC1, XRCC2, XRCC3, XRCC4, XRCC5, XRCC6, XRN2, XRRA1, YAF2, YAP1, YBX1, YEATS2, YEATS4, YIPF1, YIPF5, YJU2, YTHDC1, YWHAZ, YY1, YY1AP1, ZBED1, ZBED4, ZBED6, ZBP1, ZBTB1, ZBTB10, ZBTB11, ZBTB12, ZBTB14, ZBTB17, ZBTB18, ZBTB2, ZBTB20, ZBTB21, ZBTB25, ZBTB26, ZBTB32, ZBTB33, ZBTB34, ZBTB37, ZBTB38, ZBTB39, ZBTB4, ZBTB42, ZBTB45, ZBTB49, ZBTB6, ZBTB7B, ZBTB8OS, ZC3H11A, ZC3H12A, ZC3H12D, ZC3H13, ZC3H4, ZC3H8, ZC3HC1, ZCCHC8, ZCCHC9, ZCRB1, ZDHHC5, ZDHHC7, ZEB1, ZEB2, ZFHX3, ZFP91, ZFPM1, ZFPM2, ZFX, ZFY, ZFYVE27, ZGLP1, ZGPAT, ZHX1, ZHX2, ZHX3, ZIC1, ZIC2, ZIC3, ZKSCAN3, ZKSCAN4, ZMAT2, ZMAT3, ZMAT5, ZMIZ1, ZMIZ2, ZMYM3, ZMYND11, ZMYND8, ZNF12, ZNF131, ZNF134, ZNF143, ZNF148, ZNF16, ZNF207, ZNF212, ZNF217, ZNF219, ZNF22, ZNF224, ZNF225, ZNF232, ZNF233, ZNF24, ZNF256, ZNF260, ZNF281, ZNF300, ZNF318, ZNF322, ZNF326, ZNF330, ZNF335, ZNF34, ZNF346, ZNF350, ZNF354A, ZNF354C, ZNF366, ZNF367, ZNF383, ZNF385A, ZNF395, ZNF420, ZNF423, ZNF425, ZNF432, ZNF436, ZNF438, ZNF45, ZNF462, ZNF470, ZNF473, ZNF480, ZNF512B, ZNF521, ZNF540, ZNF547, ZNF554, ZNF572, ZNF580, ZNF589, ZNF593, ZNF594, ZNF606, ZNF609, ZNF622, ZNF638, ZNF639, ZNF641, ZNF672, ZNF687, ZNF692, ZNF74, ZNF746, ZNF771, ZNF789, ZNF830, ZNF85, ZNF93, ZNHIT1, ZNRF2, ZPR1, ZRANB1, ZRANB2, ZRANB3, ZRSR2, ZSCAN10, ZSCAN26, ZUP1, ZWINT, ZZZ3
(R)-mandelic Acid
(R)-mandelic acid is the (R)-enantiomer of mandelic acid. It has a role as a human xenobiotic metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of a (R)-mandelate. It is an enantiomer of a (S)-mandelic acid. (r)-Mandelic acid is a natural product found in Pisolithus tinctorius, Pisolithus arhizus, and other organisms with data available. (R)-mandelic Acid, also known as (R)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetic acid or (-)-(R)-Mandelate, is classified as a benzene or a Benzene derivative. Benzenes are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene. (R)-mandelic Acid is considered to be soluble (in water) and acidic The (R)-enantiomer of mandelic acid. Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST. KEIO_ID M068 D-(-)-Mandelic acid is a natural compound isolated from bitter almonds. D-(-)-Mandelic acid is a natural compound isolated from bitter almonds.
Magnocurarine
Magnocurarine is a member of isoquinolines. Magnocurarine is a natural product found in Lindera megaphylla, Litsea cubeba, and other organisms with data available.
Deltoside
Deltoside is a steroid saponin. Protodeltonin is a natural product found in Balanites roxburghii, Trigonella foenum-graecum, and Balanites aegyptiaca with data available.
OnjisaponinF
Onjisaponin F is a triterpenoid saponin. Onjisaponin F is a natural product found in Polygala tenuifolia and Polygala japonica with data available. Polygalasaponin XXXI (Onjisaponin F) is an effective adjuvant for intranasal administration of influenza Influenza hemagglutinin (HA) vaccine to protect influenza virus infection[1]. Polygalasaponin XXXI (Onjisaponin F) is an effective adjuvant for intranasal administration of influenza Influenza hemagglutinin (HA) vaccine to protect influenza virus infection[1].
Garbanzol
Garbanzol is a member of the class of dihydroflavonols that is (2S)-flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 7 and 4. It has a role as an antimutagen and a metabolite. It is a trihydroxyflavanone, a member of dihydroflavonols, a secondary alpha-hydroxy ketone and a member of 4-hydroxyflavanones. Garbanzol is a natural product found in Pterocarpus marsupium, Brucea javanica, and other organisms with data available. See also: Pterocarpus marsupium wood (part of). A member of the class of dihydroflavonols that is (2S)-flavanone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3, 7 and 4. Garbanzol is found in Cicer arietinum (chickpea) and Capsella bursa-pastoris (shepherds purse).
bruceosideA
Bruceoside A is a triterpenoid saponin. Bruceoside A is a natural product found in Brucea javanica with data available.
Tiglic acid
Tiglic acid is a monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid. It is found in croton oil and in several other natural products. It has also been isolated from the defensive secretion of certain beetles. Tiglic acid, also known as tiglate or tiglinsaeure, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually, they are saturated and contain only one or more methyl group. However, branches other than methyl may be present. Tiglic acid has a double bond between the second and third carbons of the chain. Tiglic acid and angelic acid form a pair of cis-trans isomers. Tiglic acid is a volatile and crystallizable substance with a sweet, warm, spicy odour. It is used in making perfumes and flavoring agents. The salts and esters of tiglic acid are called tiglates. Tiglic acid is a 2-methylbut-2-enoic acid having its double bond in trans-configuration. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is functionally related to a crotonic acid. Tiglic acid is a natural product found in Aloe africana, Azadirachta indica, and other organisms with data available. See also: Arctium lappa Root (part of); Petasites hybridus root (part of). A branched-chain fatty acid consisting of 2-butenoic acid having a methyl group at position 2. Flavouring ingredient KEIO_ID T016 Tiglic acid is a monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid found in croton oil and in several other natural products. Tiglic aci has a role as a plant metabolite[1]. Tiglic acid is a monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid found in croton oil and in several other natural products. Tiglic aci has a role as a plant metabolite[1].
1,7-dimethylurate
1,7 dimethyluric acid is the major urinary caffeine metabolites that is produced in the human body. 1,7 dimethyluric acid is formed during metabolism of caffeine and the process is catalyzed primarily by CYP2A6. (PMID: 18715882) [HMDB] 1,7-Dimethyluric acid is the major urinary caffeine metabolite that is produced in the human body. 1,7-Dimethyluric acid is formed during caffeine metabolism and the process is catalyzed primarily by CYP2A6 (PMID: 18715882).
DIMETHACHLOR
CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 707 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8395 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 3390
N-Methyltryptamine
N-Methyltryptamine (NMT), or monomethyltryptamine, is a tryptamine alkaloid that has been found in the bark, shoots and leaves of numerous plants. (wikipedia). N-Methyltryptamine was detected in urine from all autistic patients with mental retardation and epilepsy and many autistic patients (32/47) with mental retardation (PubMed ID 8747157 ). N-Methyltryptamine (NMT), or monomethyltryptamine, is a tryptamine alkaloid that has been found in the bark, shoots and leaves of numerous plants. (wikipedia)
6-Acetylmorphine
6-acetylmorphine belongs to the family of Morphinans. These are polycyclic compounds with a four-ring skeleton with three condensed six-member rings forming a partially hydrogenated phenanthrene moiety, one of which is aromatic while the two others are alicyclic. D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D009294 - Narcotics > D053610 - Opiate Alkaloids
Methyl red
D004396 - Coloring Agents CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 502; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9367; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9363 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 502; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9443; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9441 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 502; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9445; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9443 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 502; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9467; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9462 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 502; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9471; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9469 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 502; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9503; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9501
2,6-DICHLOROBENZAMIDE
A member of the class of benzamides that is benzamide substituted by chloro groups at positions 2 and 6. CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 85 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 3374 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 4051 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8429
Cycloxydim
CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 3045
Fluazifop-butyl
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1256; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX504; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10066; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10065 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1256; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX504; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10009; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10006 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1256; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX504; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10055; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10054 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1256; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX504; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10034; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10033 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1256; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX504; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10019; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10017 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1256; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX504; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10046; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10044 CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 3093 D010575 - Pesticides > D006540 - Herbicides D016573 - Agrochemicals
3,5-Dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoate
CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 804 EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 804; CONFIDENCE standard compound
Fentrazamide
Pyridazine-3,6-diol
D006133 - Growth Substances > D010937 - Plant Growth Regulators D010575 - Pesticides > D006540 - Herbicides D016573 - Agrochemicals
2-(1-Naphthyl)acetamide
Plant growth regulator. Plant growth regulator
uniconazole
Afugan
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 685; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9797; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9795 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 685; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9853; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9851 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 685; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9899; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9895 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 685; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9911; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9909 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 685; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9839; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9837 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 685; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9884; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9882 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 4020 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8475 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2604
Pirimiphosethyl
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 623; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10152; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10151 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 623; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10138; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10137 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 623; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10202; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10201 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 623; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10195; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10194 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 623; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10210; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10209 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 623; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10096; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10095
Hydroflumethiazide
Hydroflumethiazide is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a thiazide diuretic with actions and uses similar to those of hydrochlorothiazide. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p822)Hydroflumethiazide is a thiazide diuretic that inhibits water reabsorption in the nephron by inhibiting the sodium-chloride symporter (SLC12A3) in the distal convoluted tubule, which is responsible for 5\\% of total sodium reabsorption. Normally, the sodium-chloride symporter transports sodium and chloride from the lumen into the epithelial cell lining the distal convoluted tubule. The energy for this is provided by a sodium gradient established by sodium-potassium ATPases on the basolateral membrane. Once sodium has entered the cell, it is transported out into the basolateral interstitium via the sodium-potassium ATPase, causing an increase in the osmolarity of the interstitium, thereby establishing an osmotic gradient for water reabsorption. By blocking the sodium-chloride symporter, Hydroflumethiazide effectively reduces the osmotic gradient and water reabsorption throughout the nephron. C - Cardiovascular system > C03 - Diuretics > C03A - Low-ceiling diuretics, thiazides > C03AA - Thiazides, plain D045283 - Natriuretic Agents > D004232 - Diuretics > D049993 - Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors C78275 - Agent Affecting Blood or Body Fluid > C448 - Diuretic > C49185 - Thiazide Diuretic D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000959 - Antihypertensive Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D045283 - Natriuretic Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators
Benzoyl ecgonine
Benzoylecgonine is the major metabolite of cocaine. It is formed by hydrolysis of cocaine in the liver, catalysed by carboxylesterases. It is excreted in the urine of cocaine users after processing in the liver. [Wikipedia] CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1590
(R)-Sulcatol
(R)-Sulcatol is found in herbs and spices. (R)-Sulcatol occurs in lemongrass oi Flavouring ingredient. 6-Methyl-5-hepten-2-ol. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=4630-06-2 (retrieved 2024-07-12) (CAS RN: 1569-60-4). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Azinphos-ethyl
C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C47792 - Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 3654 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2608 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8478
Fluvastatin
Fluvastatin is an antilipemic agent that competitively inhibits hydroxymethylglutaryl-coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase. HMG-CoA reducuase catalyzes the conversion of HMG-CoA to mevalonic acid, the rate-limiting step in cholesterol biosynthesis. Fluvastatin belongs to a class of medications called statins and is used to reduce plasma cholesterol levels and prevent cardiovascular disease. C78276 - Agent Affecting Digestive System or Metabolism > C29703 - Antilipidemic Agent C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C1655 - HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor Fluvastatin (XU 62-320 free acid) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway[1][2][3].
Ergosine
An ergot alkaloid isolated from the fungus Epichloe typhina. CONFIDENCE Claviceps purpurea sclerotia
4,4-Thiodianiline
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 936; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6420; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6417 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 936; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6456; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6453 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 936; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6267; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6266 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 936; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6445; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6442 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 936; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6454; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6452 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 936; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6453; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6451 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8111 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2429 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 4143
5-(8-Pentadecenyl)-1,3-benzenediol
5-(8-Pentadecenyl)-1,3-benzenediol is found in cashew nut. 5-(8-Pentadecenyl)-1,3-benzenediol is isolated from Ginkgo biloba (ginkgo) fruit Isolated from Ginkgo biloba (ginkgo) fruits. 5-(8-Pentadecenyl)-1,3-benzenediol is found in cashew nut, ginkgo nuts, and fats and oils.
D-Chicoric acid
D-Chicoric acid is found in green vegetables. D-Chicoric acid is isolated from chicory (Cichorium intybus) and Cichorium endivia (endive). Isolated from chicory (Cichorium intybus) and Cichorium endivia (endive). D-Chicoric acid is found in green vegetables. Chicoric acid (Cichoric acid), an orally active dicaffeyltartaric acid, induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Chicoric acid inhibits cell viability and induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways. Chicoric acid increases glucose uptake, improves insulin resistance, and attenuates glucosamine-induced inflammation. Chicoric acid has antidiabetic properties and antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effects[1][2][3]. Chicoric acid (Cichoric acid), an orally active dicaffeyltartaric acid, induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Chicoric acid inhibits cell viability and induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways. Chicoric acid increases glucose uptake, improves insulin resistance, and attenuates glucosamine-induced inflammation. Chicoric acid has antidiabetic properties and antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effects[1][2][3]. L-Chicoric Acid ((-)-Chicoric acid) is a dicaffeoyltartaric acid and a potent, selective and reversible HIV-1 integrase inhibitor with an IC50 of ~100 nM. L-Chicoric Acid inhibits HIV-1 replication in tissue culture[1][2][3]. L-Chicoric Acid ((-)-Chicoric acid) is a dicaffeoyltartaric acid and a potent, selective and reversible HIV-1 integrase inhibitor with an IC50 of ~100 nM. L-Chicoric Acid inhibits HIV-1 replication in tissue culture[1][2][3].
D-Arabinono-1,4-lactone
D-arabinono-1,4-lactone, also known as D-arabinonic acid, gamma-lactone, is a member of the class of compounds known as pentoses. Pentoses are monosaccharides in which the carbohydrate moiety contains five carbon atoms. D-arabinono-1,4-lactone is soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). D-arabinono-1,4-lactone can be found in rice, which makes D-arabinono-1,4-lactone a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. D-arabinono-1,4-lactone may be a unique S.cerevisiae (yeast) metabolite.
Michlers ketone
INTERNAL_ID 250; CONFIDENCE standard compound; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9520; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9519 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 250; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9492; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9487 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 250; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9500; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9498 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 250; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9534; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9532 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 250; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9547; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9546 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 250; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9470; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9468 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 250; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9520; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9519 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2291 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8123 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 4144
1,2-CYCLOHEXANEDIOL
trans-Cyclohexane-1,2-diol is an endogenous metabolite.
Altanserin
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018490 - Serotonin Agents > D012702 - Serotonin Antagonists C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C66885 - Serotonin Antagonist Altanserin can synthesize Fluorine-18 Altanserin. Fluorine-18 Altanserin binds to the brain 5HT2 receptors[1].
N-[4-[1-[2-(6-Methylpyridin-2-yl)ethyl]piperidine-4-carbonyl]phenyl]methanesulfonamide
D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000889 - Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid
2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid is found in citrus. 2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid is isolated from grapefruit peel oi KEIO_ID M127 2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid is the main metabolite of methyl-N-methylanthranilates (MMA) (HY-76705) and is the compound in which the ester group is converted. MMA can be isolated from citrus fruits and has potential analgesic activity. 2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid was used to detect the metabolic levels of MMA in rat liver[1].
2-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
2-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid is an endogenous metabolite.
4-Methoxyglucobrassicin
An indolylmethylglucosinolic acid that is glucobrassicin bearing a methoxy substituent at position 4 on the indole ring.
18R-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E-eicosapentaenoic acid
18R-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E-eicosapentaenoic acid is also known as 18-HEPE or 18(R)-Hydroxyeicosa-5Z,8Z,11E,14Z,16E-pentaenoate. 18R-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E-eicosapentaenoic acid is considered to be practically insoluble (in water) and acidic. 18R-hydroxy-5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E-eicosapentaenoic acid is an eicosanoid lipid molecule
9(S)-HPODE
9(S)-HPODE is an intermediate in Linoleic acid metabolism(KEGG ID C14827). It is the second to last step in the synthesis of 9-oxoODE, and is converted from linoleate via the enzyme arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase [EC:1.13.11.34]. It is then converted to 9(S)-HODE. D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D016859 - Lipoxygenase Inhibitors D009676 - Noxae > D016877 - Oxidants > D010545 - Peroxides
threo-b-methylaspartate
Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST. KEIO_ID M009
8-methylthiooctyl glucosinolate
Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported by the Max-Planck-Society
Glucoalyssin
A thia-glucosinolic acid that is glucoberteroin in which the sulfur atom of the methyl thioether group has been oxidised to the corresponding sulfoxide. Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported by the Max-Planck-Society
8-Methylsulfinyloctyl glucosinolate
8-methylsulfinyloctyl glucosinolate is a member of the class of compounds known as alkylglucosinolates. Alkylglucosinolates are organic compounds containing a glucosinolate moiety that carries an alkyl chain. 8-methylsulfinyloctyl glucosinolate is slightly soluble (in water) and an extremely strong acidic compound (based on its pKa). 8-methylsulfinyloctyl glucosinolate can be found in a number of food items such as opium poppy, chinese chives, agave, and sparkleberry, which makes 8-methylsulfinyloctyl glucosinolate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
UNII:5K6L8O868Y
relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.976 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.978 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.974 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.973 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is an inhibitor of SREBP maturation and lipid synthesis. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is a synthetic analogue of flavanone, has potential for hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia research[1]. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is an inhibitor of SREBP maturation and lipid synthesis. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is a synthetic analogue of flavanone, has potential for hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia research[1]. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is an inhibitor of SREBP maturation and lipid synthesis. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is a synthetic analogue of flavanone, has potential for hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia research[1].
2',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone
Potential component of FEMA 3662. 2,4-Dihydroxyacetophenone is a flavouring ingredien Potential component of FEMA 3662. Flavouring ingredient 2',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Resacetophenone) is acetophenone carrying hydroxy substituents at positions 2' and 4'. A plant metabolite. 2',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Resacetophenone) is acetophenone carrying hydroxy substituents at positions 2' and 4'. A plant metabolite.
Glucobrassicanapin
Isolated from rape (Brassica napus) and other Brassica species Glucobrassicanapin is found in many foods, some of which are swede, chinese mustard, chinese cabbage, and horseradish. Glucobrassicanapin is found in brassicas. Glucobrassicanapin is isolated from rape (Brassica napus) and other Brassica sp.
Archangelicin
Constituent of the roots of Angelica archangelica (anglica). Archangelicin is found in many foods, some of which are fats and oils, green vegetables, herbs and spices, and angelica. Archangelicin is found in angelica. Archangelicin is a constituent of the roots of Angelica archangelica (anglica)
Epi-coprostanol
Epi-coprostanol, also known as epicholestanol or presteron, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cholesterols and derivatives. Cholesterols and derivatives are compounds containing a 3-hydroxylated cholestane core. Thus, epi-coprostanol is considered to be a sterol lipid molecule. Epi-coprostanol is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Epi-coprostanol is a 27 carbon stanol formed from the biohydrogenation of cholesterol (cholest-5en-3β-ol) in the gut of most higher animals and birds. It is a breakdown product of 5b-coprastanol and can be found in treated sewage. It is considered to be an antioxidant and is a major constituent of ambergris. [HMDB] Same as: D01527
(±)-Citronellyl acetate
(±)-Citronellyl acetate, also known as b-citronellol acetic acid or cephrol acetate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty alcohol esters. These are ester derivatives of a fatty alcohol. (±)-Citronellol acetate is a monoterpenoid that is the acetate ester of citronellol. It has been isolated from Citrus hystrix. (±)-Citronellyl acetate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Flavouring ingredient. Constituent of citronella oil, orange juice, lemon juice and peel, grapefruit peel, swangi (Citrus hystrix), ginger, tarragon, myrtle leaf, West Indian lemongrass oil and beer. (±)-Citronellyl acetate is found in many foods, some of which are herbs and spices, carrot, wild carrot, and blackcurrant. Citronellyl acetate is a monoterpene product of the secondary metabolism of plants, with antinociceptive activity. Citronellyl acetate exhibits pro-apoptotic activity in human hepatoma cells. Citronellyl acetate shows fungicidal, larvicidal, bactericidal and repelling/insecticidal effects[1]. Citronellyl acetate is a monoterpene product of the secondary metabolism of plants, with antinociceptive activity. Citronellyl acetate exhibits pro-apoptotic activity in human hepatoma cells. Citronellyl acetate shows fungicidal, larvicidal, bactericidal and repelling/insecticidal effects[1].
4-Aminoisoxazolidin-3-one
4-amino-1,2-oxazolidin-3-one is a member of the class of oxazolidines that is isoxazoldin-3-one which is substituted at position 4 by an amino group. It is a serine derivative, a member of oxazolidines, a primary amino compound and a hydroxamic acid ester.
Antiarol
3,4,5-trimethoxyphenol is a member of the class of phenols that is phenol substituted by methoxy groups at positions 3, 4 and 5. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a member of phenols and a member of methoxybenzenes. 3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenol is a natural product found in Diospyros eriantha, Tarenna attenuata, and other organisms with data available. A member of the class of phenols that is phenol substituted by methoxy groups at positions 3, 4 and 5. Antiarol (3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenol) is a natural compound isolated from Cochlospermum vitifolium. Antiarol (3,4,5-Trimethoxyphenol) is a natural compound isolated from Cochlospermum vitifolium.
3-Hydroxy-N-(2-oxotetrahydrofuran-3-yl)octanamide
Aminoundecanoic acid
11-Aminoundecanoic acid is an organic compound with the formula H2N(CH2)10CO2H. This white solid is classified as an amine and a fatty acid. 11-Aminoundecanoic acid is a precursor to Nylon-11.[1] As practiced by Arkema, 11-aminoundecanoic acid is prepared industrially from undecylenic acid, which is derived from castor oil.[2] The synthesis proceeds in four separate reactions: 1. Transesterification of castor oil to methyl ricinoleate: Crude castor oil consists of about 80\\% triglycerides, from the ricinoleic acid, itself representing about 90\\% of the oil.[3] It is quantitatively transesterified with methanol to methyl ricinoleate (the methyl ester of ricinoleic acid) in the presence of the basic sodium methoxide at 80 °C within 1 h reaction time in a stirred reactor. At the end of the reaction, the resulting glycerol separates and the liquid methyl ester is washed with water to remove residual glycerol. 2. Pyrolysis of methylricinoleate to heptanal and methyl undecenoate: Methylricinoleate is evaporated at 250 °C, mixed with hot steam (600 °C) in a 1:1 ratio and decomposed in a cracking furnace at 400 - 575 °C at a retention time of about 10 seconds into its cleavage products heptanal and methyl undecenoate. The cleavage of the aliphatic chain occurs in this variant of the steam cracking selectively between the hydroxymethylene and the allyl-methylene group. Besides heptanal and methyl undecenoate, a mixture of methyl esters of saturated and unsaturated C18-carboxylic acids is obtained. This mixture is known under the trade name Esterol and is used as a lubricant additive. 3. Hydrolysis of methyl undecenoate to 10-undecenoic acid The hydrolysis of the methyl ester with sodium hydroxide proceeds at 25 °C within 30 min with quantitative yield. After acidification with hydrochloric acid, solid 10-undecenoic acid (undecylenic acid) is obtained. 4. Hydrobromination of 10-undecenoic acid to 11-bromoundecanoic acid The undecenoic acid is dissolved in toluene and, in the presence of the radical initiator benzoyl peroxide (BPO), gaseous hydrogen bromide is added, in contrary to the Markovnikov rule ("anti-Markovnikov"). When cooled to 0 °C, the fast and highly exothermic reaction produces 11-bromoundecanoic acid in 95\\% yield - the Markovnikov product 10-bromoundecanoic acid is produced in small quantities as a by-product. Toluene and unreacted hydrogen bromide are extracted under reduced pressure and reused. 5. Bromine exchange of 11-bromoundecanoic acid to 11-aminoundecanoic acid 11-Bromodecanoic acid is mixed at 30 °C with a large excess of 40\\% aqueous ammonia solution. When the reaction is complete, water is added and the mixture is heated to 100 °C to remove the excess ammonia. The acid can be recrystallized from water. For further purification, the hydrochloride of 11-aminoundecanoic acid, which is available by acidification with hydrochloric acid, can be recrystallized from a methanol/ethyl acetate mixture. Aminoundecanoic acid. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=2432-99-7 (retrieved 2024-07-01) (CAS RN: 2432-99-7). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 1006
Chromafenozide
Nostoxanthin
D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants > D002338 - Carotenoids Window width for selecting the precursor ion was 3 Da.; This record was created by the financial support of MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 16HP2005 to the Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan.
DIMBOA-Glc
Isolated from sweet corn (Zea mays). (R)-2,4-Dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one 2-glucoside is found in many foods, some of which are corn, fats and oils, common wheat, and cereals and cereal products. DIMBOA-Glc is found in cereals and cereal products. DIMBOA-Glc is isolated from sweet corn (Zea mays
beta-Zeacarotene
D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants > D002338 - Carotenoids Window width to select the precursor ion was 3 Da.; CONE_VOLTAGE is 10 V.; This record was created by the financial support of MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 19HP8024 to the Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan.
gamma-Carotene
gamma-Carotene is a cyclic carotene obtained by the cyclization of lycopene. It is found in human serum and breast milk (PMID: 9164160). Carotenoids are isoprenoid molecules that are widespread in nature and are typically seen as pigments in fruits, flowers, birds, and crustacea. Animals are unable to synthesize carotenoids de novo and rely upon the diet as a source of these compounds. Over recent years there has been considerable interest in dietary carotenoids with respect to their potential in alleviating age-related diseases in humans. This attention has been mirrored by significant advances in cloning most of the carotenoid genes and in the genetic manipulation of crop plants with the intention of increasing levels in the diet. Studies have shown an inverse relationship between the consumption of certain fruits and vegetables and the risk of epithelial cancer. Since carotenoids are among the micronutrients found in cancer-preventive foods, detailed qualitative and quantitative determination of these compounds, particularly in fruits and vegetables and in human plasma, have recently become increasingly important (PMID: 1416048, 15003396). Gamma-carotene, also known as γ-carotene, is a member of the class of compounds known as carotenes. Carotenes are a type of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing eight consecutive isoprene units. They are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Gamma-carotene can be found in a number of food items such as corn, yellow bell pepper, fig, and papaya, which makes gamma-carotene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
Lutein 5,6-epoxide
Lutein; 5,6-Epoxide is found in common grape. Paprika oleoresin (also known as paprika extract) is an oil soluble extract from the fruits of Capsicum Annum Linn or Capsicum Frutescens(Indian red chillies), and is primarily used as a colouring and/or flavouring in food products. It is composed of capsaicin, the main flavouring compound giving pungency in higher concentrations, and capsanthin and capsorubin, the main colouring compounds (among other carotenoids). Isolated from a variety of higher plants and from algae. Taraxanthin was a mixture with lutein epoxide as the main component. [CCD]. Lutein 5,6-epoxide is found in many foods, some of which are rice, swamp cabbage, garden tomato (variety), and common grape.
3-Hydroxy-2-oxoindole
3-Hydroxy-2-oxoindole is an oxidized indole derivative. Indoles are compounds containing an indole moiety, which consists of pyrrole ring fused to benzene to form 2,3-benzopyrrole. 3-hydroxy-2-oxoindole is a naturally occurring indole metabolite found in human urine (PMID: 11722560). It is a reduced form of the more abundant naturally occurring indole metabolite known as isatin (which is derived from the gut microbial metabolism of tryptophan). 3-hydroxy-2-oxoindole is generated via the activity of the enzyme known as isatin reductase, which is found in the liver and kidney (PMID: 11722560). It exhibits modest monoamine oxidase A and B inhibitory activity. D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018678 - Cholinergic Agents > D002800 - Cholinesterase Inhibitors D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D008996 - Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
Tridecane
Tridecane appears as an oily straw yellow clear liquid with a hydrocarbon odor. Flash point 190-196 °F. Specific gravity 0.76. Boiling point 456 °F. Repeated or prolonged skin contact may irritate or redden skin, progressing to dermatitis. Exposure to high concentrations of vapor may result in headache and stupor. Tridecane is a straight chain alkane containing 13 carbon atoms. It forms a component of the essential oils isolated from plants such as Abelmoschus esculentus. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a volatile oil component. Tridecane is a natural product found in Dryopteris assimilis, Thyanta perditor, and other organisms with data available. Tridecane is an alkane hydrocarbon with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)11CH3. Tridecane is found in allspice and it is also isolated from lime oil. It is a light, combustible colourless liquid that is used in the manufacture of paraffin products, the paper processing industry, in jet fuel research and in the rubber industry; furthermore, tridecane is used as a solvent and distillation chaser. n-tridecane is also one of the major chemicals secreted by some insects as a defense against predators. Tridecane has 802 constitutional isomers A straight chain alkane containing 13 carbon atoms. It forms a component of the essential oils isolated from plants such as Abelmoschus esculentus. Isolated from lime oil Tridecane is a short chain aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 13 carbon atoms. Tridecane is an volatile oil component isolated from essential oil of Piper aduncum L. Tridecane is a stress compound released by the brown marmorated stink bugs stress compound[1][2]. Tridecane is a short chain aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 13 carbon atoms. Tridecane is an volatile oil component isolated from essential oil of Piper aduncum L. Tridecane is a stress compound released by the brown marmorated stink bugs stress compound[1][2].
Malonic semialdehyde
Malonic semialdehyde is formed in the alternative pathway of propionate metabolism and in the catabolism of beta-alanine. Studies done on these pathways in cultured cells from a patient with mitochondrial malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency show that malonic semialdehyde is directly converted into acetyl-CoA in man. (PMID: 6418146) [HMDB]. Malonic semialdehyde is found in many foods, some of which are spinach, rocket salad (sspecies), pepper (c. pubescens), and bilberry. Malonic semialdehyde is formed in the alternative pathway of propionate metabolism and in the catabolism of beta-alanine. Studies done on these pathways in cultured cells from a patient with mitochondrial malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency show that malonic semialdehyde is directly converted into acetyl-CoA in man. (PMID: 6418146).
Mandelonitrile
Mandelonitrile is a chemical compound of the cyanohydrin class. Small amounts of mandelonitrile occur in the pits of some fruits. (Wikipedia)
2-Acetolactate
2-Acetolactate is involved in the butanoate metabolism and pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis pathways. In the butanoate metabolism pathway, 2-Acetolactate is created from 2-(alpha-Hydroxyethyl)thiamine diphosphate by acetolactate synthase [EC:2.2.1.6]. 2-Acetolactate is then converted to (R)-Acetoin by acetolactate decarboxylase [EC:4.1.1.5]. In the pantothenate and CoA pathway, 2-Acetolactate is irreversibly created from pyruvate by acetolactate synthase [EC:2.2.1.6]. 2-Acetolactate is then irreversibly converted to 2,3-Dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate by ketol-acid reductoisomerase [EC:1.1.1.86]. 2-Acetolactate is involved in the butanoate metabolism and pantothenate and CoA biosynthesis pathways.
Formylmethanofuran
Maleylacetoacetic acid
Maleylacetoacetic acid, also known as 4-maleylacetoacetate, is an intermediate in the metabolism of tyrosine. Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGD) is the enzyme which catalyzes the conversion of homogentisate into 4-maleylacetoacetate. HGD is involved in the catabolism of aromatic rings, more specifically in the breakdown of the amino acids tyrosine and phenylalanine.
pimeloyl-CoA
Pimeloyl-coa, also known as pimeloyl-coenzyme a or 6-carboxyhexanoyl-coa, is a member of the class of compounds known as 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl coas. 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl coas are acyl-CoAs carrying a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl chain. Thus, pimeloyl-coa is considered to be a fatty ester lipid molecule. Pimeloyl-coa is slightly soluble (in water) and an extremely strong acidic compound (based on its pKa). Pimeloyl-coa can be synthesized from pimelic acid and coenzyme A. Pimeloyl-coa is also a parent compound for other transformation products, including but not limited to, 3-hydroxypimeloyl-CoA, 3-oxopimeloyl-CoA, and 2,3-didehydropimeloyl-CoA. Pimeloyl-coa can be found in a number of food items such as german camomile, rose hip, chinese chestnut, and star anise, which makes pimeloyl-coa a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Pimeloyl-coa may be a unique S.cerevisiae (yeast) metabolite.
Uridine 3'-monophosphate
Uridine 3-monophosphate (3-UMP) belongs to the class of compounds called pentose phosphates. These are carbohydrate derivatives containing a pentose substituted by one or more phosphate groups. Uridine 3-monophosphate has been identified in the human placenta (PMID: 32033212). COVID info from PDB, Protein Data Bank Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS
UDP-D-apiose
D-apiose is a plant-specific branched-chain monosaccharide found in rhamnogalacturonan II (RG-II), apiogalacturonan, and several apioglycosides. Within RG-II, d-apiose serves as the binding site for borate, which leads to the formation of cross-links within the wall. Biochemical studies in duckweed and parsley have established that uridine 5-diphospho-d-apiose (UDP-d-apiose) is formed from UDP-d-glucuronate by decarboxylation and re-arrangement of the carbon skeleton, leading to ring contraction and branch formation. The enzyme catalyzing this reaction also forms UDP-d-xylose by decarboxylation of UDP-d-glucuronate, and has therefore been named UDP-d-apiose/UDP-d-xylose synthase. (PMID: 12969423) [HMDB] D-Apiose is a plant-specific branched-chain monosaccharide found in rhamnogalacturonan II (RG-II), apiogalacturonan, and several apioglycosides. Within RG-II, D-apiose serves as the binding site for borate, which leads to the formation of cross-links within the wall. Biochemical studies in duckweed and parsley have established that uridine 5-diphospho-D-apiose (UDP-D-apiose) is formed from UDP-D-glucuronate by decarboxylation and re-arrangement of the carbon skeleton, leading to ring contraction and branch formation. The enzyme catalyzing this reaction also forms UDP-D-xylose by decarboxylation of UDP-D-glucuronate, and has therefore been named UDP-D-apiose/UDP-D-xylose synthase (PMID: 12969423).
Gentamicin A
D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D005839 - Gentamicins
2-Pentanone
2-Pentanone, also known as ethyl acetone or fema 2842, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. 2-Pentanone is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Thus, 2-pentanone is considered to be an oxygenated hydrocarbon lipid molecule. 2-Pentanone is a sweet, alcohol, and banana tasting compound. 2-Pentanone is found, on average, in the highest concentration within milk (cow). 2-Pentanone has also been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as fats and oils, corns, apples, evergreen blackberries, and fruits. This could make 2-pentanone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. 2-Pentanone, with regard to humans, has been found to be associated with several diseases such as ulcerative colitis, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and crohns disease; 2-pentanone has also been linked to the inborn metabolic disorder celiac disease. Isolated from soya oil (Glycine max), pineapple and a few other plant sources
Aristolochene
Aspulvinone E
A 4-hydroxy-5-(4-hydroxybenzylidene)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)furan-2(5H)-one in which the double bond adopts a Z-configuration. It is a marine metabolite isolated from the fungus Aspergillus terreus and exhibits antiviral activity.
Chlordecone alcohol
Chlordecone alcohol is the major metabolite of Chlordecone [ an organochlorine pesticide, CAS# 143-50-0] in humans via bioreduction in the liver by Chlordecone reductase [EC: 1.1.1.225 ,CAS # 102484-73-1]. (PMID 2420999). Chlordecone treatment actively suppresses induction of 2B1 and 2B2 mRNAs in adult human hepatocytes; anti-estrogens such as Tamoxifen fail to reverse 2B1/2 mRNA induction following Chlordecone treatment of hepatocytes. (PMID 7513451). Both Chlordecone and Chlordecone alcohol alter the permeability of isolated ovine erythrocytes. (PMID 2455063). Chlordecone alcohol is the major metabolite of Chlordecone [ an organochlorine pesticide, CAS# 143-50-0] in humans via bioreduction in the liver by Chlordecone reductase [EC: 1.1.1.225 ,CAS # 102484-73-1]. (PMID 2420999)
5-Phosphoribosylamine
5-Phosphoribosylamine is a substrate for Amidophosphoribosyltransferase and Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3. [HMDB] 5-Phosphoribosylamine is a substrate for Amidophosphoribosyltransferase and Trifunctional purine biosynthetic protein adenosine-3. COVID info from COVID-19 Disease Map Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS
Deacetylcephalosporin C
A 3-hydroxymethylcephalosporin having a (5-amino-5-carboxypentanoyl)amino group at the 7-position. D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D002511 - Cephalosporins D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D047090 - beta-Lactams D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007769 - Lactams
Beta-D-Fructose 2-phosphate
beta-D-Fructose 2-phosphate is involved in the fructose eand mannose system. beta-D-Fructose 2-phosphate is produced from beta-D-Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate by the enzyme fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 6-phosphatase [EC 3.1.3.54]. [HMDB] beta-D-Fructose 2-phosphate is involved in the fructose eand mannose system. beta-D-Fructose 2-phosphate is produced from beta-D-Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate by the enzyme fructose-2,6-bisphosphate 6-phosphatase [EC 3.1.3.54].
9-O-Acetylneuraminic acid
The acetate ester of the primary hydroxy group of neuraminic acid.
D-Erythrulose 4-phosphate
A ketotetrose phosphate that is D-erythrulose carrying a phosphono substituent at position O-4.
CMP-N-glycoloylneuraminate
CMP-N-glycoloylneuraminate is an intermediate in Aminosugars metabolism. It is generated from CMP-N-acetylneuraminate via the enzyme CMP-N-acetylneuraminate monooxygenase (EC 1.14.18.2). CMP-N-glycoloylneuraminate can be converted to N-Glycolylneuraminate via the enzyme N-acylneuraminate cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.43). [HMDB] CMP-N-glycoloylneuraminate is an intermediate in Aminosugars metabolism. It is generated from CMP-N-acetylneuraminate via the enzyme CMP-N-acetylneuraminate monooxygenase (EC 1.14.18.2). CMP-N-glycoloylneuraminate can be converted to N-Glycolylneuraminate via the enzyme N-acylneuraminate cytidylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7.43).
(Z)-But-1-ene-1,2,4-tricarboxylate
This compound belongs to the family of Tricarboxylic Acids and Derivatives. These are organic compounds containing three carboxylic acid groups (or salt/ester derivatives thereof).
SCHEMBL4290912
D006133 - Growth Substances > D010937 - Plant Growth Regulators > D007210 - Indoleacetic Acids
9S-hydroxy-11,15-dioxo-5Z,13E-prostadienoic acid
9S-hydroxy-11,15-dioxo-5Z,13E-prostadienoic acid is also known as 15-Deoxy-15-oxo-prostaglandin D2. 9S-hydroxy-11,15-dioxo-5Z,13E-prostadienoic acid is considered to be practically insoluble (in water) and acidic. 9S-hydroxy-11,15-dioxo-5Z,13E-prostadienoic acid is an eicosanoid lipid molecule
Histidylleucine
Histidylleucine is a dipeptide composed of histidine and leucine. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Dipeptides are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signalling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis.
(S)-3-Hydroxy-N-methylcoclaurine
(S)-3-Hydroxy-N-methylcoclaurine is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of alkaloids (KEGG ID C05202). It is the 10th to last step in the synthesis of morphine and is converted from (s)-N-methylcoclaurine via the enzyme tyrosinase [EC:1.14.18.1]. It is then converted to (S)-reticuline. [HMDB] (S)-3-Hydroxy-N-methylcoclaurine is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of alkaloids (KEGG ID C05202). It is the 10th to last step in the synthesis of morphine and is converted from (s)-N-methylcoclaurine via the enzyme tyrosinase [EC:1.14.18.1]. It is then converted to (S)-reticuline.
(S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA
(s)-hydroxydecanoyl-coa, also known as S-(3-hydroxydecanoate) CoA or 3S-hydroxy-decanoyl-CoA is an acyl-CoA or acyl-coenzyme A. More specifically, it is a 3-hydroxydecanoic acid thioester of coenzyme A. (s)-hydroxydecanoyl-coa is an acyl-CoA with 10 fatty acid group as the acyl moiety attached to coenzyme A. Coenzyme A was discovered in 1946 by Fritz Lipmann (Journal of Biological Chemistry (1946) 162 (3): 743–744) and its structure was determined in the early 1950s at the Lister Institute in London. Coenzyme A is a complex, thiol-containing molecule that is naturally synthesized from pantothenate (vitamin B5), which is found in various foods such as meat, vegetables, cereal grains, legumes, eggs, and milk. More specifically, coenzyme A (CoASH or CoA) consists of a beta-mercaptoethylamine group linked to the vitamin pantothenic acid (B5) through an amide linkage and 3-phosphorylated ADP. Coenzyme A is synthesized in a five-step process that requires four molecules of ATP, pantothenate and cysteine. It is believed that there are more than 1100 types of acyl-CoA’s in the human body, which also corresponds to the number of acylcarnitines in the human body. Acyl-CoAs exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to plants to humans. The general role of acyl-CoA’s is to assist in transferring fatty acids from the cytoplasm to mitochondria. This process facilitates the production of fatty acids in cells, which are essential in cell membrane structure. Acyl-CoAs are also susceptible to beta oxidation, forming, ultimately, acetyl-CoA. Acetyl-CoA can enter the citric acid cycle, eventually forming several equivalents of ATP. In this way, fats are converted to ATP -- or biochemical energy. Acyl-CoAs can be classified into 9 different categories depending on the size of their acyl-group: 1) short-chain acyl-CoAs; 2) medium-chain acyl-CoAs; 3) long-chain acyl-CoAs; and 4) very long-chain acyl-CoAs; 5) hydroxy acyl-CoAs; 6) branched chain acyl-CoAs; 7) unsaturated acyl-CoAs; 8) dicarboxylic acyl-CoAs and 9) miscellaneous acyl-CoAs. Short-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with two to four carbons (C2-C4), medium-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with five to eleven carbons (C5-C11), long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl-groups with twelve to twenty carbons (C12-C20) while very long-chain acyl-CoAs have acyl groups with more than 20 carbons. (s)-hydroxydecanoyl-coa is therefore classified as a medium chain acyl-CoA. The oxidative degradation of fatty acids is a two-step process, catalyzed by acyl-CoA synthetase/synthase. Fatty acids are first converted to their acyl phosphate, the precursor to acyl-CoA. The latter conversion is mediated by acyl-CoA synthase. Three types of acyl-CoA synthases are employed, depending on the chain length of the fatty acid. (s)-hydroxydecanoyl-coa, being a medium chain acyl-CoA is a substrate for medium chain acyl-CoA synthase. The second step of fatty acid degradation is beta oxidation. Beta oxidation occurs in mitochondria and, in the case of very long chain acyl-CoAs, the peroxisome. After its formation in the cytosol, (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA is transported into the mitochondria, the locus of beta oxidation. Transport of (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA into the mitochondria requires carnitine palmitoyltransferase 1 (CPT1), which converts (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA into 3-Hydroxydecanoylcarnitine, which gets transported into the mitochondrial matrix. Once in the matrix, 3-Hydroxydecanoylcarnitine is converted back to (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA by CPT2, whereupon beta-oxidation can begin. Beta oxidation of (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA occurs in four steps. First, since (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA is a medium chain acyl-CoA it is the substrate for a medium chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, which catalyzes dehydrogenation of (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA, creating a double bond between the alpha and beta carbons. FAD is the hydrogen acceptor, yielding FADH2. Second, Enoyl-CoA hydrase catalyzes the addition of water across the newly formed double bo... (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA has a role in the synthesis and oxidation of fatty acids. It is involved in fatty acid elongation in mitochondria. In this pathway 3-Oxodecanoyl-CoA is acted upon by two enzymes, 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase and long-chain-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase to produce (S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA. Since coenzyme A is chemically a thiol, it can react with carboxylic acids to form thioesters, thus functioning as an acyl group carrier. It assists in transferring fatty acids from the cytoplasm to mitochondria. A molecule of coenzyme A carrying an acetyl group is also referred to as acetyl-CoA. When it is not attached to an acyl group it is usually referred to as CoASH or HSCoA. [HMDB]
3-Oxooctanoyl-CoA
3-Oxooctanoyl-CoA is the substrate of the acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase/oxoacyl-CoA thiolase A (EC 2.3.1.16, SCP2/3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase) present in peroxisomes from normal liver. Peroxisomes beta -oxidize a wide variety of substrates including straight chain fatty acids, 2-methyl-branched fatty acids, and the side chain of the bile acid intermediates di- and trihydroxycoprostanic acids. Peroxisomes contain several beta -oxidation pathways with different substrate specificities; or example, straight chain acyl-CoAs are desaturated by palmitoyl-CoA oxidase, and their enoyl-CoAs are then converted to 3-oxoacyl-CoAs by MFP-1, which forms (hydration) and dehydrogenates L-3(3S)-hydroxyacyl-CoAs; for example, straight chain acyl-CoAs are desaturated by palmitoyl-CoA oxidase (23), and their enoyl-CoAs are then converted to 3-oxoacyl-CoAs by 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.35), which forms (hydration) and dehydrogenates L-3(3S)-hydroxyacyl-CoAs and their enoyl-CoAs are then converted to the corresponding 3-oxoacyl-CoAs by long-chain-enoyl-CoA hydratase(EC 4.2.1.74), which forms and dehydrogenates D-3(3R)-hydroxyacyl-CoAs. (PMID: 9325339). 3-Oxooctanoyl-CoA is the substrate of the acetyl-CoA C-acyltransferase/oxoacyl-CoA thiolase A (EC 2.3.1.16, SCP2/3-oxoacyl-CoA thiolase) present in peroxisomes from normal liver.
Oxalosuccinic acid
Oxalosuccinic acid, also known as oxalosuccinate or 1-oxopropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate, belongs to tricarboxylic acids and derivatives class of compounds. Those are carboxylic acids containing exactly three carboxyl groups. Oxalosuccinic acid is slightly soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). Oxalosuccinic acid can be found in a number of food items such as japanese chestnut, poppy, wax apple, and hyssop, which makes oxalosuccinic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Oxalosuccinic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Oxalosuccinic acid/oxalosuccinate is an unstable 6-carbon intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Its an alpha-keto compound, formed during the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate, which is catalyzed by the enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase. Oxalosuccinate never leaves the active site of the enzyme, however; its unstable and immediately undergoes decarboxylation to produce the 5-carbon compound, alpha-ketoglutarate . Oxalosuccinate is a substrate for cytoplasmic Isocitrate dehydrogenase and mitochondiral Isocitrate dehydrogenase (mitochondrial).
Neurosporene
Neurosporene, also known as all-trans-neurosporene or 7,8-dihydro-ψ,ψ-carotene, is a member of the class of compounds known as carotenes. Carotenes are a type of unsaturated hydrocarbons containing eight consecutive isoprene units. They are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Carotenes belonging form a subgroup of the carotenoids family. Thus, neurosporene is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Neurosporene can be found in a number of food items such as chicory, poppy, silver linden, and towel gourd, which makes neurosporene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Neurosporene can be found primarily in blood and breast milk. Neurosporene is a carotenoid pigment. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of lycopene and a variety of bacterial carotenoids . Neurosporene is a triterpenoid carotenoid identified in human plasma, (PMID: 1416048), serum (PMID: 1416048), milk (PMID: 9164160), and tissues of the human eye (PMID: 11180970). D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants > D002338 - Carotenoids
5-Hydroxykynurenine
5-Hydroxykynurenine is found in the tryptophan metabolism pathway. It is created from 5-Hydroxy-N-formylkynurenine through the action of arylformamidase [EC:3.5.1.9]. 5-Hydroxykynurenine is then converted to 5-Hydroxykynurenamine by the action of dopa decarboxylase [EC:4.1.1.28]. [HMDB] 5-Hydroxykynurenine is found in the tryptophan metabolism pathway. It is created from 5-Hydroxy-N-formylkynurenine through the action of arylformamidase [EC:3.5.1.9]. 5-Hydroxykynurenine is then converted to 5-Hydroxykynurenamine by the action of dopa decarboxylase [EC:4.1.1.28].
N1-(alpha-D-ribosyl)-5,6-dimethyl-benzimidazole
N1-(alpha-D-ribosyl)-5,6-dimethyl-benzimidazole is an intermediate in riboflavin metabolism. It is converted from N1-(5-Phospho-alpha-D-ribosyl)-5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole via dephosphorylation by the enzyme phosphohistidine phosphatase 1 (EC 3.1.3.-). Humans do not have all the enzymes needed to synthesize or metabolize riboflavin. However, gut microflora do have the necessary enzymatic machinery to produce and metabolize this vitamin. Riboflavin (or vitamin B2) is an easily absorbed micronutrient with a key role in maintaining health in humans and animals. It is the central component of the cofactors FAD and FMN, and is therefore required by all flavoproteins. Riboflavin is yellow or yellow-orange in color and in addition to being used as a food coloring it is also used to fortify some foods including baby foods, breakfast cereals, pastas, sauces, processed cheese, fruit drinks, vitamin-enriched milk products, some energy drinks, and vitamin supplements. [HMDB] N1-(alpha-D-ribosyl)-5,6-dimethyl-benzimidazole is an intermediate in riboflavin metabolism. It is converted from N1-(5-Phospho-alpha-D-ribosyl)-5,6-dimethylbenzimidazole via dephosphorylation by the enzyme phosphohistidine phosphatase 1 (EC 3.1.3.-). Humans do not have all the enzymes needed to synthesize or metabolize riboflavin. However, gut microflora do have the necessary enzymatic machinery to produce and metabolize this vitamin. Riboflavin (or vitamin B2) is an easily absorbed micronutrient with a key role in maintaining health in humans and animals. It is the central component of the cofactors FAD and FMN, and is therefore required by all flavoproteins. Riboflavin is yellow or yellow-orange in color and in addition to being used as a food coloring it is also used to fortify some foods including baby foods, breakfast cereals, pastas, sauces, processed cheese, fruit drinks, vitamin-enriched milk products, some energy drinks, and vitamin supplements.
2-Octaprenyl-3-methyl-6-methoxy-1,4-benzoquinone
7-Hydroxy-6-methyl-8-ribityl lumazine
7-Hydroxy-6-methyl-8-ribityl lumazine is an intermediate in Riboflavin metabolism. it is converted from 6,7-Dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine. [HMDB] 7-Hydroxy-6-methyl-8-ribityl lumazine is an intermediate in Riboflavin metabolism. it is converted from 6,7-Dimethyl-8-(1-D-ribityl)lumazine.
ent-16-Kaurene
Phyllocladene is found in fats and oils. Phyllocladene is a constituent of sunflower oil.
Molybdate
Molybdate is involved in the molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis pathway. Molybdate reacts with molybdopterin-AMP to produce molybdenum cofactor, AMP, and H2O. [HMDB]. Molybdate is found in many foods, some of which are okra, black raspberry, silver linden, and chinese chestnut. Molybdate is involved in the molybdenum cofactor biosynthesis pathway. Molybdate reacts with molybdopterin-AMP to produce molybdenum cofactor, AMP, and H2O.
N-Acetylneuraminate 9-phosphate
N-Acetylneuraminate 9-phosphate is an intermediate in Aminosugars metabolism. N-Acetylneuraminate 9-phosphate is the 4th to last step in the synthesis of colominate and is converted from N-Acetyl-D-mannosamine-6-phosphate via the enzyme N-Acylneuraminate-9-phosphate synthase (EC 2.5.1.57). It is then converted to N-Acetylneuraminate via the enzyme N-acylneuraminate-9-phosphatase(EC 3.1.3.29). [HMDB] N-Acetylneuraminate 9-phosphate is an intermediate in Aminosugars metabolism. N-Acetylneuraminate 9-phosphate is the 4th to last step in the synthesis of colominate and is converted from N-Acetyl-D-mannosamine-6-phosphate via the enzyme N-Acylneuraminate-9-phosphate synthase (EC 2.5.1.57). It is then converted to N-Acetylneuraminate via the enzyme N-acylneuraminate-9-phosphatase(EC 3.1.3.29).
Deacetoxycephalosporin C
D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D002511 - Cephalosporins D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D047090 - beta-Lactams D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007769 - Lactams
Isopropamide
Isopropamide is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a long-acting quaternary anticholinergic drug. It is used in the treatment of peptic ulcer and other gastrointestinal disorders marked by hyperacidity and hypermotility.Anticholinergics are a class of medications that inhibit parasympathetic nerve impulses by selectively blocking the binding of the neurotransmitter acetylcholine to its receptor in nerve cells. The nerve fibers of the parasympathetic system are responsible for the involuntary movements of smooth muscles present in the gastrointestinal tract. Inhibition here decreases acidity and motility, aiding in the treatment of gastrointestinal disorders. A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A03 - Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders > A03A - Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders > A03AB - Synthetic anticholinergics, quaternary ammonium compounds C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C66880 - Anticholinergic Agent
Pipecuronium
D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D009465 - Neuromuscular Agents > D009466 - Neuromuscular Blocking Agents C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C66880 - Anticholinergic Agent > C66886 - Nicotinic Antagonist D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018678 - Cholinergic Agents > D018680 - Cholinergic Antagonists
dimethisterone
C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C1636 - Therapeutic Steroid Hormone D012102 - Reproductive Control Agents > D003270 - Contraceptive Agents
Phthalylsulfathiazole
A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A07 - Antidiarrheals, intestinal antiinflammatory/antiinfective agents > A07A - Intestinal antiinfectives > A07AB - Sulfonamides C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C29739 - Sulfonamide Anti-Infective Agent D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D013432 - Sulfathiazoles D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D013424 - Sulfanilamides
Phenindamine
Phenindamine is an antihistamine. Phenindamine blocks the effects of the naturally occurring chemical histamine in your body. Antihistamines such as phenindamine appear to compete with histamine for histamine H1- receptor sites on effector cells. The antihistamines antagonize those pharmacological effects of histamine which are mediated through activation of H1- receptor sites and thereby reduce the intensity of allergic reactions and tissue injury response involving histamine release. It is used to treat sneezing, runny nose, itching, watery eyes, hives, rashes, itching, and other symptoms of allergies and the common cold. Symptoms of a phenindamine overdose include extreme sleepiness, confusion, weakness, ringing in the ears, blurred vision, large pupils, dry mouth, flushing, fever, shaking, insomnia, hallucinations, and possibly seizures. R - Respiratory system > R06 - Antihistamines for systemic use > R06A - Antihistamines for systemic use D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018494 - Histamine Agents > D006633 - Histamine Antagonists C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent > C29578 - Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist
Ethotoin
Ethotoin is a hydantoin derivative and anticonvulsant. Ethotoin exerts an antiepileptic effect without causing general central nervous system depression. The mechanism of action is probably very similar to that of phenytoin. The latter drug appears to stabilize rather than to raise the normal seizure threshold, and to prevent the spread of seizure activity rather than to abolish the primary focus of seizure discharges. D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D026941 - Sodium Channel Blockers > D061567 - Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers N - Nervous system > N03 - Antiepileptics > N03A - Antiepileptics > N03AB - Hydantoin derivatives C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C264 - Anticonvulsant Agent D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000927 - Anticonvulsants D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators
2-Hydroxy-6-oxo-(2-aminophenyl)-hexa-2,4-dienoate
cefuroxime axetil
D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D002511 - Cephalosporins D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D047090 - beta-Lactams D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007769 - Lactams C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C258 - Antibiotic > C260 - Beta-Lactam Antibiotic
Eutypine
Eutypine is a member of the class of compounds known as hydroxybenzaldehydes. Hydroxybenzaldehydes are organic aromatic compounds containing a benzene ring carrying an aldehyde group and a hydroxyl group. Eutypine is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Eutypine can be found in common grape, which makes eutypine a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Cucumopine
Cucumopine, also known as mikimopine or cucumopine, (4r-cis)-isomer, is a member of the class of compounds known as L-alpha-amino acids. L-alpha-amino acids are alpha amino acids which have the L-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom. Cucumopine is slightly soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). Cucumopine can be found in carrot and wild carrot, which makes cucumopine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
Indican
Indican is a colourless, water-soluble organic compound consisting of an indole ring conjugated to glucose. It is an indole glycoside. Its hydrolysis yields β-D-glucose and indoxyl. Indoles are compounds which consist of a pyrrole ring fused to benzene to form 2,3-benzopyrrole. The oxidation of indican by a mild oxidizing agent, e.g. atmospheric oxygen or CYP450 enzymes, yields indigo dye which is blue in colour. Indican is a substance occurring naturally in the urine of humans and mammals and also in blood plasma as a normal metabolite of tryptophan. Tryptophan is first converted to indole by gut bacteria. Following absorption from the gut, indole is converted to 3-hydroxyindole (indoxyl or indican) in the liver, where it is again then conjugated with sulfuric acid or glucoronic acid through normal xenobiotic metabolism pathways. It is then transported to the kidneys for excretion. In individuals affected by the blue diaper syndrome (a rare, autosomal recessive metabolic disorder characterized in infants by bluish urine-stained diapers), the patients exhibit a defect in tryptophan metabolism, leading to an increase in indican synthesis. Indican is then excreted into the urine and from there into the diaper where, upon exposure to air, it is converted to indigo blue dye due to oxidation by atmospheric oxygen. An increased urinary excretion of indican is seen in Hartnup disease from the bacterial degradation of unabsorbed tryptophan (PMID: 19967017). Hartnup disease is an autosomal recessive metabolic disorder affecting the absorption of nonpolar amino acids (particularly tryptophan), which leads to excessive bacterial fermentation of tryptophan (to indole) in the gut. Indican has also been identified as a uremic toxin according to the European Uremic Toxin Working Group (PMID: 22626821). Its excretion is decreased by the presence of Lactobacillus bacteria in the gut (PMID: 6785555 ). Indican is an indolyl carbohydrate, a beta-D-glucoside and an exopolysaccharide. Indican is a natural product found in Indigofera suffruticosa, Isatis tinctoria, and other organisms with data available. Indican is a toxic metabolite derived from dietary proteins and tryptophan. In the intestine, proteins and tryptophan are converted to indole by tryptophanase-expressing organisms. In the liver, indole is hydroxylated to form indoxyl and indoxyl is sufated to produce indican. Overproduction of indican is associated with glomerular sclerosis, interstitial fibrosis and renal failure. Indican is a uremic toxin. Uremic toxins can be subdivided into three major groups based upon their chemical and physical characteristics: 1) small, water-soluble, non-protein-bound compounds, such as urea; 2) small, lipid-soluble and/or protein-bound compounds, such as the phenols and 3) larger so-called middle-molecules, such as beta2-microglobulin. Chronic exposure of uremic toxins can lead to a number of conditions including renal damage, chronic kidney disease and cardiovascular disease. It is a colourless organic compound, soluble in water, naturally occurring in Indigofera plants. It is a precursor of indigo dye. Indican interferes with many commercial procedures for measuring total bilirubin[6] which can be a problem for renal failure patients where blood indican levels are raised. It can cause gastrointestinal symptoms in patients where protein absorption is reduced - like Hartnups disease, allowing for greater bacterial decomposition of the Tryptophan to indole and its conversion to indican.
Elatine
A diterpene alkaloid isolated from Delphinium shawurense.
alpha-Irone
D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants > D002338 - Carotenoids alpha-Irone is a flavouring ingredien Flavouring ingredient
dolichodial
A dialdehyde that is cyclopentanecarbaldehyde substituted by a methyl group at position 2 and a 3-oxo-prop-1-en-2yl group at position 5. It has been found to occur in pheromones of insects such as aphids.
2-hydroxycyclohexane-1-carbonyl-CoA
An acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of 2-hydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid.
Isogentisin
Isogentisin is found in alcoholic beverages. Isogentisin is isolated from roots of Gentiana lutea (yellow gentian
Multifidol
A butanone that is the 2-methylbutanoyl derivative of phloroglucinol.
Bispyribac
D010575 - Pesticides > D006540 - Herbicides D016573 - Agrochemicals CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4218; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4215 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4230; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4228 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4222; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4220 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8980; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8978 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4228; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4226 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9013; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9011 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8981; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8979 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4239; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4235 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4236; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4234 INTERNAL_ID 162; CONFIDENCE standard compound; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9005; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9003 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9005; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9003 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9025; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9024 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 162; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9031; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9028
Etaconazole
Oligomycin C
An oligomycin with formula C45H74O10 that is oligomycin A in which the hydroxy group that is alpha- to a macrolide keto group has been replaced by a hydrogen. It is an inhibitor of the mitochondrial F1F0 ATP synthase. D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D009840 - Oligomycins
N-(Hydrocinchonidin-8-yl)-4-azido-2-hydroxybenzamide
omega-COOH-LTE4NAc
BPP 9a
D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D011480 - Protease Inhibitors > D000806 - Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitors C78274 - Agent Affecting Cardiovascular System > C270 - Antihypertensive Agent COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C783 - Protease Inhibitor > C247 - ACE Inhibitor D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000959 - Antihypertensive Agents Same as: D06076 Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS
candoxatrilat
D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D011480 - Protease Inhibitors C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C783 - Protease Inhibitor
Ketobemidone
Ketobemidone (Cliradon, Ketogan, Ketodur, Cymidon, Ketorax, &c.) is a powerful opioid analgesic. Its effectiveness against pain is in the same range as morphine, and it also has some NMDA-antagonist properties imparted by its metabolite norketobemidone. This makes it useful for some types of pain that dont respond well to other opioids. The most commonly cited equalisation ratio for analgesic doses is 25 mg of ketobemidone hydrobromide to 60 mg of morphine hydrochloride or sulfate and circa 8 mg of ketobemidone by injection. Ketobemidone is 1-methyl-4-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-4-propionylpiperidine. It is usually available as the hydrochloride, which is a white powder. It is synthesized by alkylating (3-methoxyphenyl)acetonitrile with bis(2-chloroethyl)methylamine, followed by reaction with ethylmagnesiumbromide, and finally O-demethylation with hydrobromic acid. D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018683 - Excitatory Amino Acid Agents > D018691 - Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D009294 - Narcotics N - Nervous system > N02 - Analgesics > N02A - Opioids > N02AB - Phenylpiperidine derivatives D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C67413 - Opioid Receptor Agonist D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics Same as: D08100
Talactoferrin Alfa
D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents
Tifluadom
C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C67413 - Opioid Receptor Agonist D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D045283 - Natriuretic Agents D045283 - Natriuretic Agents > D004232 - Diuretics Same as: D02694
Candol B
Candol B, also known as 4beta-kaur-16-en-19-ol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as kaurane diterpenoids. These are diterpene alkaloids with a structure that is based on the kaurane skeleton. Kaurane is a tetracyclic compound that arises by the cyclization of a pimarane precursor followed by rearrangement. It possesses a [3,2,1]-bicyclic ring system with C15-C16 bridge connected to C13, forming the five-membered ring D. Candol B is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Candol B is found in cereals and cereal products. Candol B is a constituent of barley. Constituent of barley. Candol B is found in cereals and cereal products.
CoA 10:5;O3
An acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of 5-hydroxyferulic acid.
Cyclohexyl acetate
Cyclohexyl acetate, also known as adronal acetate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as carboxylic acid esters. These are carboxylic acid derivatives in which the carbon atom from the carbonyl group is attached to an alkyl or an aryl moiety through an oxygen atom (forming an ester group). Cyclohexyl acetate is a sweet, ethereal, and fruity tasting compound. Cyclohexyl acetate has been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as brassicas, onion-family vegetables, pulses, and soy beans. Cyclohexyl acetate is a flavouring agent. It is found in many foods, some of which are pulses, soy bean, brassicas, and onion-family vegetables.
aspoxicillin
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J01 - Antibacterials for systemic use > J01C - Beta-lactam antibacterials, penicillins > J01CA - Penicillins with extended spectrum D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D047090 - beta-Lactams D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D010406 - Penicillins D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007769 - Lactams C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C258 - Antibiotic > C260 - Beta-Lactam Antibiotic Same as: D07469
Cephaloglycin
Cephaloglycin is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a cephalorsporin antibiotic.The bactericidal activity of cephaloglycin results from the inhibition of cell wall synthesis via affinity for penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs). D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D002511 - Cephalosporins D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D047090 - beta-Lactams D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007769 - Lactams C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C258 - Antibiotic > C260 - Beta-Lactam Antibiotic Same as: D01949
Myebrol
L - Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents > L01 - Antineoplastic agents > L01A - Alkylating agents C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C186664 - Cytotoxic Chemotherapeutic Agent > C2842 - DNA Binding Agent D009676 - Noxae > D000477 - Alkylating Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents Same as: D02020
Dopamine 4-sulfate
Dopamine 4-sulfate is one of the metabolic products of the endogenous catecholamine dopamine which have also been implicated as intermediate in noradrenaline biosynthesis. In human blood circulation endogenous dopamine exists predominantly in the sulfated form and dopamine sulfate accounts for more than 90\\% of all dopamine. Sulfonation is the most important metabolic pathway that interferes with the binding of dopamine to its receptors. Dopamine-4-O-sulfate has concentrations about a 10th of those of the regioisomer dopamine-3-O-sulfate. It is believed that the vast majority of circulating dopamine sulfate originates in the upper gastrointestinal tract, and indeed that is the main site of expression of the enzyme responsible for its formation. Aryl sulfotransferase (SULT1A3, EC 2.8.2.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the sulfonation of many endogenous and exogenous phenols and catechols; the most important endogenous substrate is dopamine. SULT1A3 strongly favors the 3-hydroxy group of dopamine over the 4-hydroxy group and may indeed be primarily responsible for the difference between the circulating levels of dopamine sulfates in human blood. (PMID: 17548063) [HMDB] Dopamine 4-sulfate is one of the metabolic products of the endogenous catecholamine dopamine which have also been implicated as intermediate in noradrenaline biosynthesis. In human blood circulation endogenous dopamine exists predominantly in the sulfated form and dopamine sulfate accounts for more than 90\\% of all dopamine. Sulfonation is the most important metabolic pathway that interferes with the binding of dopamine to its receptors. Dopamine-4-O-sulfate has concentrations about a 10th of those of the regioisomer dopamine-3-O-sulfate. It is believed that the vast majority of circulating dopamine sulfate originates in the upper gastrointestinal tract, and indeed that is the main site of expression of the enzyme responsible for its formation. Aryl sulfotransferase (SULT1A3, EC 2.8.2.1) is an enzyme that catalyzes the sulfonation of many endogenous and exogenous phenols and catechols; the most important endogenous substrate is dopamine. SULT1A3 strongly favors the 3-hydroxy group of dopamine over the 4-hydroxy group and may indeed be primarily responsible for the difference between the circulating levels of dopamine sulfates in human blood. (PMID: 17548063).
Emopamil
Emopamil is a drug that is a competitive inhibitor of 3β-hydroxysteroid-Δ8-Δ7-isomerase. 3β-hydroxysteroid-Δ8-Δ7-isomerase is involved in the formation of cholesterol from lanosterol. Emopamil is a calcium channel blocker. [HMDB] Emopamil is a drug that is a competitive inhibitor of 3β-hydroxysteroid-Δ8-Δ7-isomerase. 3β-hydroxysteroid-Δ8-Δ7-isomerase is involved in the formation of cholesterol from lanosterol. Emopamil is a calcium channel blocker. C78274 - Agent Affecting Cardiovascular System > C29707 - Vasodilating Agent D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D002121 - Calcium Channel Blockers D000077264 - Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators
Caldarchaeol
2,2',4,4',6,6'-Hexachlorobiphenyl
D004785 - Environmental Pollutants > D011078 - Polychlorinated Biphenyls
Bolasterone
Bolasterone is an anabolic androgenic steroid. Analysis of steroids in urine has been used to detect different hormonal actions in human beings such as testicular function in men, hyperandrogenic disorders in women and puberty problems in children, by the measurement of anabolic steroids, and some hormonal disorders such as adrenocortical adenoma and Cushing syndrome by the control of corticoids. This steroid have been included in the International Olympic Committee (IOC) doping list due to their illegal use in some sports and in the list of schedules drugs in several countries because of its use by young people. In addition, the examination of endogenous steroids profile provides information about the health and the use of exogenous steroids. Bolasterone is excreted as the original compound in human urine. Androgenic anabolic steroids (AAS) are defined as natural, synthetic or semi-synthetic drugs chemicals derived from testosterone, used with the aim to improve physical performance by increasing both muscle strength and mass. Despite their reported toxicological effects on the cardiovascular, hepatic and neuro-endocrine systems, the AAS have been extensively used in sports activities. The use of anabolic steroids was banned by the International Olympic Committee for the first time at the Olympic Games in Montreal in 1976. Since that time the misuse of anabolic steroids by athletes has been controlled by analysis of urine of the excreted steroids or their metabolites, or both. (PMID: 10892583, 10932808, 14976846, 15042372, 15231229, 3308301, 8456050, 8674183, 16040239) [HMDB] Bolasterone is an anabolic androgenic steroid. Analysis of steroids in urine has been used to detect different hormonal actions in human beings such as testicular function in men, hyperandrogenic disorders in women and puberty problems in children, by the measurement of anabolic steroids, and some hormonal disorders such as adrenocortical adenoma and Cushing syndrome by the control of corticoids. This steroid have been included in the International Olympic Committee (IOC) doping list due to their illegal use in some sports and in the list of schedules drugs in several countries because of its use by young people. In addition, the examination of endogenous steroids profile provides information about the health and the use of exogenous steroids. Bolasterone is excreted as the original compound in human urine. Androgenic anabolic steroids (AAS) are defined as natural, synthetic or semi-synthetic drugs chemicals derived from testosterone, used with the aim to improve physical performance by increasing both muscle strength and mass. Despite their reported toxicological effects on the cardiovascular, hepatic and neuro-endocrine systems, the AAS have been extensively used in sports activities. The use of anabolic steroids was banned by the International Olympic Committee for the first time at the Olympic Games in Montreal in 1976. Since that time the misuse of anabolic steroids by athletes has been controlled by analysis of urine of the excreted steroids or their metabolites, or both. (PMID: 10892583, 10932808, 14976846, 15042372, 15231229, 3308301, 8456050, 8674183, 16040239). D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones > D045930 - Anabolic Agents C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C2360 - Anabolic Steroid Same as: D03144
Protandren
D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones > D045930 - Anabolic Agents C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C2360 - Anabolic Steroid Same as: D08196
4-t-Butylbenzoic acid
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 218; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4630; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4625 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 218; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4617; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4616 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 218; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4640; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4636 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 218; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4710; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4706 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 218; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4650; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4645 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 218; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 4623; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 4620
Karphos
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 790; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX501; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9696; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9695 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 790; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX501; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9735; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9730 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 790; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX501; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9644; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9642 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 790; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX501; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9682; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9680 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 790; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX501; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9725; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9724 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 790; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX501; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9709; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9708
Androstane-3,17-diol dipropionate
D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones
Oxymesterone
Oxymesterone is an anabolic steroid abused by some athletes and is tested for in regular preventive doping control analysis. Androgenic anabolic steroids (AAS) are defined as natural, synthetic or semi-synthetic drugs chemicals derived from testosterone, used with the aim to improve physical performance by increasing both muscle strength and mass. Despite their reported toxicological effects on the cardiovascular, hepatic and neuro-endocrine systems, the AAS have been extensively used in sports activities. Oxymesterone and other steroids can be detected in human urine using liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization orthogonal acceleration time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LCoaTOFMS) and gas chromatography/electron ionization orthogonal acceleration time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GCoaTOFMS), using methods that have been developed in order to acquire accurate full scan MS data to be used to detect designer steroids. (PMID: 17610244, 17667636, 17723876, 17723877, 2079979, 3308301, 8456050, 8674183, 8725393, 9216475) [HMDB] Oxymesterone is an anabolic steroid abused by some athletes and is tested for in regular preventive doping control analysis. Androgenic anabolic steroids (AAS) are defined as natural, synthetic or semi-synthetic drugs chemicals derived from testosterone, used with the aim to improve physical performance by increasing both muscle strength and mass. Despite their reported toxicological effects on the cardiovascular, hepatic and neuro-endocrine systems, the AAS have been extensively used in sports activities. Oxymesterone and other steroids can be detected in human urine using liquid chromatography/electrospray ionization orthogonal acceleration time-of-flight mass spectrometry (LCoaTOFMS) and gas chromatography/electron ionization orthogonal acceleration time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GCoaTOFMS), using methods that have been developed in order to acquire accurate full scan MS data to be used to detect designer steroids. (PMID: 17610244, 17667636, 17723876, 17723877, 2079979, 3308301, 8456050, 8674183, 8725393, 9216475). C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C2360 - Anabolic Steroid
Naphthalene epoxide
Naphthalene epoxide is an epoxide derivative of naphthalene. The toxicity of naphthalene has to do with the Phase I metabolism of this compound by cytochrome P450 monooxygenases. Deactivation of naphthalene involves epoxidation followed by glutathione conjugation and mercapturic acid formation. Naphthalene is stereoselectively metabolized to form (1R,2S)-Naphthalene epoxide and (1S,2R)-Naphthalene epoxide in the presence of CYP1A1 and CYP1A2, CYP2E1,CYP3A4 and CYP2A6. (PMID: 16959878) [HMDB] Naphthalene epoxide is an epoxide derivative of naphthalene. The toxicity of naphthalene has to do with the Phase I metabolism of this compound by cytochrome P450 monooxygenases. Deactivation of naphthalene involves epoxidation followed by glutathione conjugation and mercapturic acid formation. Naphthalene is stereoselectively metabolized to form (1R,2S)-Naphthalene epoxide and (1S,2R)-Naphthalene epoxide in the presence of CYP1A1 and CYP1A2, CYP2E1,CYP3A4 and CYP2A6. (PMID: 16959878).
1-Nitro-7-hydroxy-8-glutathionyl-7,8-dihydronaphthalene
This compound belongs to the family of Peptides. These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen atom of another.
1-Nitro-7-glutathionyl-8-hydroxy-7,8-dihydronaphthalene
This compound belongs to the family of Peptides. These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen atom of another.
1-Nitro-5-hydroxy-6-glutathionyl-5,6-dihydronaphthalene
This compound belongs to the family of Peptides. These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen atom of another.
1-Nitro-5-glutathionyl-6-hydroxy-5,6-dihydronaphthalene
This compound belongs to the family of Peptides. These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen atom of another.
11H-14,15-EETA
11H-14,15-EETA is an epoxyeicosatrienoic acid. Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EpETrEs) have been reported recently having vasodilatory effects and a role of P-450-dependent arachidonic acid monooxygenase metabolites is suggested in vasoregulation. The physiological role of this compound has not been totally established, although in other tissues EpETrEs are mainly involved in hormone production and in the vascular and renal systems. Some studies have implicated epoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid in the control of steroidogenesis in luteinised granulosa cells. (PMID: 12749593, 12361727, 1650001) [HMDB] 11H-14,15-EETA is an epoxyeicosatrienoic acid. Epoxyeicosatrienoic acids (EpETrEs) have been reported recently having vasodilatory effects and a role of P-450-dependent arachidonic acid monooxygenase metabolites is suggested in vasoregulation. The physiological role of this compound has not been totally established, although in other tissues EpETrEs are mainly involved in hormone production and in the vascular and renal systems. Some studies have implicated epoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid in the control of steroidogenesis in luteinised granulosa cells. (PMID: 12749593, 12361727, 1650001).
Benzo[a]pyrene-7,8-oxide
This compound belongs to the family of Pyrenes. These are compounds containing a pyrene moiety, which consists four fused benzene rings, resulting in a flat aromatic system.
17beta-Acetylestradiol
D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones β-Estradiol 17-acetate is a metabolite of estradiol. Target: Others β-Estradiol 17-acetate is a metabolite of estradiol.
1-deoxy-L-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate
1-deoxy-l-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate, also known as 3,4-dihydroxy-2-butanone 4-phosphate or 2-hydroxy-3-oxobutyl phosphate, is a member of the class of compounds known as monoalkyl phosphates. Monoalkyl phosphates are organic compounds containing a phosphate group that is linked to exactly one alkyl chain. 1-deoxy-l-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate is soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). 1-deoxy-l-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate can be found in a number of food items such as chinese chives, carob, fruits, and cherimoya, which makes 1-deoxy-l-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. 1-deoxy-l-glycero-tetrulose 4-phosphate exists in E.coli (prokaryote) and yeast (eukaryote).
Coelichelin
A tetrapeptide hydroxamate siderophore that is isolated from Streptomyces coelicolor.
Campestanol
Campestanol is plant stanol. It can decrease the circulating LDL-cholesterol level by reducing intestinal cholesterol absorption. (PMID 8143759). Constituent of coffee and of pot marigold (Calendula officinalis)
3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA
3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA is a human metabolite involved in the fatty acid elongation in mitochondria pathway. The enzyme long-chain-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase catalyzes the conversion of 3-Oxododecanoyl-CoA to (S)-3-Hydroxydodecanoyl-CoA.3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid metabolism, being the substrate of the enzymes beta-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase and 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase [EC 1.1.1.211-1.1.1.35]; 3-hydroxyoctadecanoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid elongation in mitochondria, the substrate of the enzymes enoyl-CoA hydratase and long-chain-enoyl-CoA hydratase [EC 4.2.1.17-4.2.1.74]. (KEGG).
6alpha-Hydroxymaackiain
Isolated from leaves of Trifolium pratense (red clover) as a phytoalexin. 6alpha-Hydroxymaackiain is found in many foods, some of which are pulses, tea, common pea, and herbs and spices. 6alpha-Hydroxymaackiain is found in common pea. 6alpha-Hydroxymaackiain is isolated from leaves of Trifolium pratense (red clover) as a phytoalexin.
7,8-Dihydro-beta-carotene
A cyclic carotene that is beta-carotene which the double bond between positions 7 and 8 has been hydrogenated.
FA 18:4;O
A long-chain, divinyl ether fatty acid composed of 8-nonenoic acid in which the E-hydrogen at position 9 is substituted by a (1E,3Z,6Z)-nona-1,3,6-trien-1-yloxy group.
Docosanoyl-CoA
Docosanoyl-CoA is an acyl-CoA with the C-22 fatty acid Acyl chain moiety. Acyl-CoA (or formyl-CoA) is a coenzyme involved in the metabolism of fatty acids. It is a temporary compound formed when coenzyme A (CoA) attaches to the end of a long-chain fatty acid, inside living cells. The CoA is then removed from the chain, carrying two carbons from the chain with it, forming acetyl-CoA. This is then used in the citric acid cycle to start a chain of reactions, eventually forming many adenosine triphosphates. To be oxidatively degraded, a fatty acid must first be activated in a two-step reaction catalyzed by acyl-CoA synthetase. First, the fatty acid displaces the diphosphate group of ATP, then coenzyme A (HSCoA) displaces the AMP group to form an Acyl-CoA. The acyladenylate product of the first step has a large free energy of hydrolysis and conserves the free energy of the cleaved phosphoanhydride bond in ATP. The second step, transfer of the acyl group to CoA (the same molecule that carries acetyl groups as acetyl-CoA), conserves free energy in the formation of a thioester bond. Consequently, the overall reaction Fatty acid + CoA + ATP <=> Acyl-CoA + AMP + PPi has a free energy change near zero. Subsequent hydrolysis of the product PPi (by the enzyme inorganic pyrophosphatase) is highly exergonic, and this reaction makes the formation of acyl-CoA spontaneous and irreversible. Fatty acids are activated in the cytosol, but oxidation occurs in the mitochondria. Because there is no transport protein for CoA adducts, acyl groups must enter the mitochondria via a shuttle system involving the small molecule carnitine. Docosanoyl-CoA is a acyl-CoA with the C-22 fatty acid Acyl chain moiety.
Lignocericyl coenzyme A
This compound belongs to the family of Acyl CoAs. These are organic compounds contaning a coenzyme A substructure linked to another moeity through an ester bond.
N-Didesmethyl-tamoxifen
N-Didesmethyl-tamoxifen is a metabolite of tamoxifen. Tamoxifen is an antagonist of the estrogen receptor in breast tissue via its active metabolite, hydroxytamoxifen. In other tissues such as the endometrium, it behaves as an agonist, and thus may be characterized as a mixed agonist/antagonist. Tamoxifen is the usual endocrine therapy for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in pre-menopausal women, and is also a standard in post-menopausal women although aromatase inhibitors are also frequently used in that setting. (Wikipedia)
3-Dechloroethylifosfamide
3-Dechloroethylifosfamide is an inactive metabolite of the antitumour, alkylating drug Ifosfamide. It is a member of the compound class called oxazaphosphorines Oxazaphosphorines are any saturated six-membered heterocycle containing three carbon atoms and one each of oxygen, nitrogen and phosphorus, especially one in which the phosphorus atom is linked to both the nitrogen and oxygen atoms. It is formed from its side-chain oxidation leading to the liberation of chloroacetaldehyde (PMID: 9054957). 3-dechloroethylifosfamide can be biosynthesized from ifosfamide through the action of several CYP450 enzymes including CYP3A4, CYP3A5, and CYP2B6 (PMID: 15875221). The duration of ifosfamide infusion influences the amount of 3-dechloroethylifosfamide that is produced (PMID: 11408362). 3-dechloroethylifosfamide is only found in individuals who have consumed or received the drug Ifosfamide. D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents > D018906 - Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating > D009588 - Nitrogen Mustard Compounds D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents > D018906 - Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating > D010752 - Phosphoramide Mustards
Aldoifosfamide
Aldoifosfamide is a metabolite of ifosfamide. Ifosfamide (pronounced eye. fos. fa. mide) (also marketed as Mitoxana and Ifex) is a nitrogen mustard alkylating agent used in the treatment of cancer. It is sometimes abbreviated IFO. (Wikipedia)
Aminopropylcadaverine
Aminopropylcadaverine,a polyamine, is the final product of aminopropylcadaverine biosynthesis pathway. Polyamines are important for cell growth and are believed to be involved in many processes including DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis, as well as membrane integrity and resistance to stress, to name a few. Cadaverine and aminopropylcadaverine are alternative polyamines that can at least partially substitute for purtrescine and spermidine, the primary polyamines found in E. coli. Lysine is decarboxylated to form cadaverine which is then converted to aminopropylcadaverine by the aminopropyltransferase, SpeE. [HMDB] Aminopropylcadaverine,a polyamine, is the final product of aminopropylcadaverine biosynthesis pathway. Polyamines are important for cell growth and are believed to be involved in many processes including DNA, RNA, and protein synthesis, as well as membrane integrity and resistance to stress, to name a few. Cadaverine and aminopropylcadaverine are alternative polyamines that can at least partially substitute for purtrescine and spermidine, the primary polyamines found in E. coli. Lysine is decarboxylated to form cadaverine which is then converted to aminopropylcadaverine by the aminopropyltransferase, SpeE.
Mannopine
A hexitol derivative that is D-mannitol in which the hydroxy group at position 1 is replaced by the alpha-amino group of L-glutamine. It is produced in crown gall tumours induced in a wide range of dicotyledenous plants by Agrobacterium tumefaciens.
Baldrinal
Baldrinal is an arenecarbaldehyde. Baldrinal is a natural product found in Nardostachys jatamansi, Valeriana officinalis, and other organisms with data available. Baldrinal is derived from the extracts of valerian rhizomes and roots, inhibits autonomic activity, and has anti-inflammatory effects[1].
Ophiobolene
A sesterterpenoid that is (7Z)-ophiobola-7,19-diene carrying a hydroxy substituent at position 3.
Gonyautoxin II
Gonyautoxin III is found in mollusks. Gonyautoxin III is from Gonyaulax and Protogonyaulax species. From Gonyaulax and Protogonyaulax subspecies Gonyautoxin II is found in mollusks. D009676 - Noxae > D011042 - Poisons > D008978 - Mollusk Venoms D009676 - Noxae > D011042 - Poisons > D008387 - Marine Toxins D009676 - Noxae > D011042 - Poisons > D014688 - Venoms
Homomethionine
Homomethionine (CAS: 6094-76-4) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alpha-amino acids. These are amino acids in which the amino group is attached to the carbon atom immediately adjacent to the carboxylate group (alpha carbon). Homomethionine is possibly neutral. Homomethionine has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as lima beans, red huckleberries, catjang pea, Chinese chestnuts, and pepper (C. annuum). This could make homomethionine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Homomethionine is found in brassicas and is isolated from cabbage and horseradish. Isolated from cabbage and horseradish. L-2-Amino-5-(methylthio)pentanoic acid is found in many foods, some of which are pepper (c. frutescens), vanilla, cauliflower, and pineappple sage.
Leukoaminochrome
Leukoaminochrome is formed by cyclization of dopamine o-quinone to dopaminochrome. Oxidation of leukoaminochrome to dopaminochrome and polymerization of dopaminochrome to neuromelanin . The DA oxidation can occur spontaneously, is accelerated by transition metal ions (Mn2+ or Fe2+), or can be catalyzed by a number of different enzymes [HMDB] Leukoaminochrome is formed by cyclization of dopamine o-quinone to dopaminochrome. Oxidation of leukoaminochrome to dopaminochrome and polymerization of dopaminochrome to neuromelanin. The DA oxidation can occur spontaneously, is accelerated by transition metal ions (Mn2+ or Fe2+), or can be catalyzed by a number of different enzymes.
Cerebronic acid
Constituent of various glycosphingolipids of wheat, corn and other plant subspecies Cerebronic acid is found in peanut and cereals and cereal products. D-Cerebronic acid is found in mushrooms. D-Cerebronic acid is isolated from Polyporus umbellatus (zhu ling).
Albaflavenone
A carbotricyclic compound that is (+)-epi-isozizaene in which the hydrogens at position 5 have been replaced by an oxo group.
5alpha-Dihydrodeoxycorticosterone
This compound belongs to the family of Gluco/mineralocorticoids, Progestogins and Derivatives. These are steroids whose structure is based on an hydroxylated prostane moiety.
(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA
(S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA is s metabolite of 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.4 ) during beta-alanine metabolism (KEGG 00410), propanoate metabolism (KEGG 00640), and valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation (KEGG 00280). Deficiencies of this enzyme in valine degradation can result in hypotonia, poor feeding, motor delay, and subsequent neurological regression in infancy, episodes of ketoacidosis and Leigh-like changes in the basal ganglia on a magnetic resonance imaging scan (PMID 17160907). [HMDB] (S)-3-Hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA is s metabolite of 3-hydroxyisobutyryl-CoA hydrolase (EC 3.1.2.4 ) during beta-alanine metabolism (KEGG 00410), propanoate metabolism (KEGG 00640), and valine, leucine and isoleucine degradation (KEGG 00280). Deficiencies of this enzyme in valine degradation can result in hypotonia, poor feeding, motor delay, and subsequent neurological regression in infancy, episodes of ketoacidosis and Leigh-like changes in the basal ganglia on a magnetic resonance imaging scan (PMID 17160907).
4'-Hydroxyflavanone
4'-Hydroxyflavanone is an inhibitor of SREBP maturation and lipid synthesis. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is a synthetic analogue of flavanone, has potential for hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia research[1]. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is an inhibitor of SREBP maturation and lipid synthesis. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is a synthetic analogue of flavanone, has potential for hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia research[1]. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is an inhibitor of SREBP maturation and lipid synthesis. 4'-Hydroxyflavanone is a synthetic analogue of flavanone, has potential for hepatic steatosis and dyslipidemia research[1].
Liquiritigenin
4,7-dihydroxyflavanone is a dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4 and 7. It has a role as a Brassica napus metabolite and a fungal xenobiotic metabolite. It is a dihydroxyflavanone, a polyphenol and a member of 4-hydroxyflavanones. It is functionally related to a flavanone. 4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-7-hydroxy-2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)- is a natural product found in Pterocarpus marsupium, Pterocarpus macrocarpus, and other organisms with data available. A dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy substituents are located at positions 4 and 7. (±)-Liquiritigenin ((±)-4',7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is isolated from Angelica keiskei, a hardy perennial herb of the Umbelliferae family. (±)-Liquiritigenin promotes cell proliferation, has cytoprotective activity and reduces cytotoxicity, and also has antioxidant stress effects[1]. (±)-Liquiritigenin ((±)-4',7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is isolated from Angelica keiskei, a hardy perennial herb of the Umbelliferae family. (±)-Liquiritigenin promotes cell proliferation, has cytoprotective activity and reduces cytotoxicity, and also has antioxidant stress effects[1].
Ribonolactone
Ribonolactone, also known as D-ribono-1,4-lactone is a five-membered form of ribonolactone having D-configuration. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a ribonolactone and a butan-4-olide. It derives from a D-ribonic acid. Ribonolactone belongs to the class of organic compounds known as pentoses. These are monosaccharides in which the carbohydrate moiety contains five carbon atoms. Ribonolactone is a metabolite normally not detectable in human biofluids; however, it has been found in the urine of patients with neuroblastoma. Ribonolactone is a metabolite normally not detectable in human biofluids; however, it has been found in the urine of patients with neuroblastoma. (PMID 699273) [HMDB] D-Ribonolactone is sugar lactone and an inhibitor of β-galactosidase of Escherichia coli with a Ki of 26 mM[1].
5beta-Coprostanol
Coprosterol or coprostanol is a cholesterol derivative found in human feces, gallstones, eggs, and other biological matter. Coprosterol is the odorous principle of feces. It is formed from the biohydrogenation of cholesterol (cholest-5en-3β-ol) in the gut of most higher animals and birds. This compound has frequently been used as a biomarker for the presence of human faecal matter in the environment. American physician Austin Flint named it stercorin (Wikipedia). The transformation of cholesterol into coprosterol in its passage through the body involves a reduction of the C5:C6 double bond, and a transition from the allocholanic- to the cholanic-ring system. Although it is established that the bacterial flora of the intestine is concerned in the reduction process, the mechanism by which the stereochemical change is brought about is unknown. Current data suggests that cholestenone and coprostanone, and not cholesterol itself, are the immediate precursors of coprosterol which is formed from them in the intestine by bacterial reduction. Coprosterol is also a microbial metabolite, it can be produced by Lactobacillus (PMID: 20338415). Coprosterol or coprostanol is a cholesterol derivative found in human feces, gallstones, eggs, and other biological matter. Coprosterol is the odorous principle of feces. It is formed from the biohydrogenation of cholesterol (cholest-5en-3β-ol) in the gut of most higher animals and birds. This compound has frequently been used as a biomarker for the presence of human faecal matter in the environment. American physician Austin Flint named it stercorin . The transformation of cholesterol into coprosterol in its passage through the body involves a reduction of the C5:C6 double bond, and a transition from the allocholanic- to the cholanic-ring system. Although it is established that the bacterial flora of the intestine is concerned in the reduction process, the mechanism by which the stereochemical change is brought about is unknown. Current data suggests that cholestenone and coprostanone, and not cholesterol itself, are the immediate precursors of coprosterol which is formed from them in the intestine by bacterial reduction. [HMDB] Same as: D01527
(±)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile
(±)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile, also known as mandelonitrile, alpha-hydroxybenzeneacetonitrile or benzal dehyde cyanohydrin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as benzene and substituted derivatives. These are aromatic compounds containing one monocyclic ring system consisting of benzene. Mandelonitrile is a chemical compound of the cyanohydrin class. Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile is a potentially toxic compound. The primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxic cyanide ions or hydrogen cyanide. Cyanide is also known produce some of its toxic effects by binding to catalase, glutathione peroxidase, methemoglobin, hydroxocobalamin, phosphatase, tyrosinase, ascorbic acid oxidase, xanthine oxidase, succinic dehydrogenase, and Cu/Zn superoxide dismutase. (±)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile has been detected, but not quantified, in fruits. This could make (±)-2-hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. (±)-2- Oxygen therapy can also be administered. Isolated from peach kernels (Prunus persica). (±)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile is found in fruits.
CMP-N-glycoloyl-beta-neuraminate(2-)
CMP-N-glycoloyl-beta-neuraminate(2-) is also known as CMP-N-Glycoloyl-beta-neuraminic acid. CMP-N-glycoloyl-beta-neuraminate(2-) is considered to be soluble (in water) and acidic
N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate
N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Acetylneuraminic acid, a process occurring in the cytosolic fraction by the human enzyme N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate (Neu5Ac 9-P) synthase, that catalyzes the synthesis of N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate, in a reaction by the mechanism of aldol condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) with sugar substrates, ManNAc-6-P (N-acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate) or Man-6-P (mannose 6-phosphate). N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate is converted to N-Acetylneuraminic acid by the enzyme N-acetylneuraminate-9-phosphate phosphatase. (PMID: 16503877, 6093772) [HMDB] N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate is an intermediate in the synthesis of Acetylneuraminic acid, a process occurring in the cytosolic fraction by the human enzyme N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate (Neu5Ac 9-P) synthase, that catalyzes the synthesis of N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate, in a reaction by the mechanism of aldol condensation of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) with sugar substrates, ManNAc-6-P (N-acetylmannosamine 6-phosphate) or Man-6-P (mannose 6-phosphate). N-Acetylneuraminic acid 9-phosphate is converted to N-Acetylneuraminic acid by the enzyme N-acetylneuraminate-9-phosphate phosphatase. (PMID: 16503877, 6093772).
Phosphodimethylethanolamine
Phosphomonomethylethanolamine, phosphodimethylethanolamine and phosphocholine were weak competitive inhibitors of the cytidylyltransferase catalyzed reaction when phosphoethanolamine was used as a substrate, with Ki values of 7.0, 6.8 and 52.9 mM, respectively. (PMID: 8130268) Unlike the plant and Plasmodium PEAMT, which catalyze all three methylations in the pathway, PMT-2 catalyzes only the last two steps in the pathway, i.e., the methylation of phosphomonomethylethanolamine (P-MME) to phosphodimethylethanolamine (P-DME) and of P-DME to phosphocholine. (PMID: 16681378)
Calusterone
Calusterone is an androgenic steroid. Calusterone induce given orally induce a marked decrease (between 30 and 70\\% depending on the dose) in the binding capacity of oestradiol-17beta to specific uterine receptors in vivo. As an androgen, calusterone has been used as a therapeutic agent in postmenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer; the addition of a potent hormonal agent to effective cytotoxic chemotherapy improves the results of treatment of women with metastatic breast cancer. Calusterone is tested in sport screening; fast and sensitive method for the comprehensive screening of anabolic agents and other banned doping substances using gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS/MS) with an external ionization ion trap mass spectrometer have been developed for the parent substances and their metabolites. (PMID: 17610244, 12375280, 153787, 2325376, 12375280) [HMDB] Calusterone is an androgenic steroid. Calusterone induce given orally induce a marked decrease (between 30 and 70\\% depending on the dose) in the binding capacity of oestradiol-17beta to specific uterine receptors in vivo. As an androgen, calusterone has been used as a therapeutic agent in postmenopausal women with metastatic breast cancer; the addition of a potent hormonal agent to effective cytotoxic chemotherapy improves the results of treatment of women with metastatic breast cancer. Calusterone is tested in sport screening; fast and sensitive method for the comprehensive screening of anabolic agents and other banned doping substances using gas chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry (GC/MS/MS) with an external ionization ion trap mass spectrometer have been developed for the parent substances and their metabolites. (PMID: 17610244, 12375280, 153787, 2325376, 12375280). D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones > D045930 - Anabolic Agents C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C1636 - Therapeutic Steroid Hormone C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C2360 - Anabolic Steroid Same as: D03144
(10E,12Z)-(9S)-9-Hydroperoxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid
(9s,10e,12z,15z)-9-hydroperoxy-10,12,15-octadecadienoate, also known as 9(S)-hpod or 9-hydroperoxy-11,12-octadecadienoic acid, belongs to lineolic acids and derivatives class of compounds. Those are derivatives of lineolic acid. Lineolic acid is a polyunsaturated omega-6 18 carbon long fatty acid, with two CC double bonds at the 9- and 12-positions. Thus, (9s,10e,12z,15z)-9-hydroperoxy-10,12,15-octadecadienoate is considered to be an octadecanoid lipid molecule (9s,10e,12z,15z)-9-hydroperoxy-10,12,15-octadecadienoate is practically insoluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). (9s,10e,12z,15z)-9-hydroperoxy-10,12,15-octadecadienoate can be found in a number of food items such as burdock, oat, parsnip, and cocoa bean, which makes (9s,10e,12z,15z)-9-hydroperoxy-10,12,15-octadecadienoate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. (10E,12Z)-(9S)-9-Hydroperoxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid, also known as 9(S)-HPOD or (9S,10E,12Z)-9-Hydroperoxy-10,12-octadecadienoate, is classified as a lineolic acid or a Lineolic acid derivative. Lineolic acids are derivatives of lineolic acid. Lineolic acid is a polyunsaturated omega-6 18 carbon long fatty acid, with two CC double bonds at the 9- and 12-positions. (10E,12Z)-(9S)-9-Hydroperoxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid is considered to be practically insoluble (in water) and acidic. (10E,12Z)-(9S)-9-Hydroperoxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid is an octadecanoid lipid molecule. (10E,12Z)-(9S)-9-Hydroperoxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid can be found throughout numerous foods such as Barley, Prunus (Cherry, Plum), Cherimoya, and Prairie turnips D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D016859 - Lipoxygenase Inhibitors D009676 - Noxae > D016877 - Oxidants > D010545 - Peroxides
5-phospho-beta-D-ribosylaminium(1-)
5-phospho-beta-D-ribosylaminium(1-) is considered to be soluble (in water) and acidic
Racemethorphan
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018683 - Excitatory Amino Acid Agents > D018691 - Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D009294 - Narcotics > D053610 - Opiate Alkaloids D019141 - Respiratory System Agents > D000996 - Antitussive Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents
cryptophycin
N-(N-(N-((Hexahydro-1H-azepin-1-yl)carbonyl)-L-leucyl)-D-tryptophyl)-D-tryptophan
N-(3-Chloro-2-oxo-1-(phenylmethyl)propyl)-4-methylbenzenesulfonamide
Dilacor XR
D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D002121 - Calcium Channel Blockers D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000959 - Antihypertensive Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D014665 - Vasodilator Agents D000077264 - Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators
2-[6-Fluoro-2-methyl-3-[(4-methylsulfinylphenyl)methylidene]-1-indenyl]acetic acid
Ansamitocin P-3
cefuroxime axetil
Verlukast
N-acetyl Leukotriene E4
Oleoyl coenzyme A
Dimboa glucoside
Dimboa glucoside is a member of the class of compounds known as O-glycosyl compounds. O-glycosyl compounds are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond. Dimboa glucoside is soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Dimboa glucoside can be found in common wheat and corn, which makes dimboa glucoside a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
ent-16-Kauren-19-ol
ent-16-Kauren-19-ol, also known as ent-kaurenol or kaur-16-en-18-ol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as kaurane diterpenoids. These are diterpene alkaloids with a structure that is based on the kaurane skeleton. Kaurane is a tetracyclic compound that arises by cyclisation of a pimarane precursor followed by rearrangement. It possesses a [3,2,1]-bicyclic ring system with C15-C16 bridge connected to C13, forming the five-membered ring D. ent-16-Kauren-19-ol is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa).
alpha-fenchyl alcoholalpha-1,3,3-trimethyl-norbornan-2-ol
Fenchol or 1,3,3-Trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-ol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as bicyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenoids containing exactly 2 rings, which are fused to each other. Fenchol is a naturally occurring bicyclic monoterpenoid and an isomer of Borneol. Monoterpenoids are terpenes that contain 10 carbon atoms and are comprised of two isoprene units. The biosynthesis of monoterpenes is known to occur mainly through the methyl-eritritol-phosphate (MEP) pathway in the plastids. Geranyl diphosphate (GPP) is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of cyclic monoterpenes. GPP undergoes several cyclation reactions to yield a diverse number of cyclic arrangements. Fenchol is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). It is a colorless or white solid with a characteristic scent found in basil and Aster. Fenchol is used extensively in perfumery. Flavouring compound [Flavornet]
(S)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-CoA
(s)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-coa, also known as 3-oh 10:0-coa or beta-hydroxydecanoyl coenzyme a, is a member of the class of compounds known as (s)-3-hydroxyacyl coas (s)-3-hydroxyacyl coas are organic compounds containing a (S)-3-hydroxyl acylated coenzyme A derivative (s)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-coa is slightly soluble (in water) and an extremely strong acidic compound (based on its pKa). (s)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-coa can be found in a number of food items such as black crowberry, pomegranate, deerberry, and winter savory, which makes (s)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-coa a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products (s)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-coa may be a unique S.cerevisiae (yeast) metabolite.
oxalosuccinate
Oxalosuccinic acid, also known as oxalosuccinate or 1-oxopropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate, belongs to tricarboxylic acids and derivatives class of compounds. Those are carboxylic acids containing exactly three carboxyl groups. Oxalosuccinic acid is slightly soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). Oxalosuccinic acid can be found in a number of food items such as japanese chestnut, poppy, wax apple, and hyssop, which makes oxalosuccinic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Oxalosuccinic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Oxalosuccinic acid/oxalosuccinate is an unstable 6-carbon intermediate in the tricarboxylic acid cycle. Its an alpha-keto compound, formed during the oxidative decarboxylation of isocitrate to alpha-ketoglutarate, which is catalyzed by the enzyme isocitrate dehydrogenase. Oxalosuccinate never leaves the active site of the enzyme, however; its unstable and immediately undergoes decarboxylation to produce the 5-carbon compound, alpha-ketoglutarate .
Tiglic acid
A 2-methylbut-2-enoic acid having its double bond in trans-configuration. Tiglic acid is a monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid found in croton oil and in several other natural products. Tiglic aci has a role as a plant metabolite[1]. Tiglic acid is a monocarboxylic unsaturated organic acid found in croton oil and in several other natural products. Tiglic aci has a role as a plant metabolite[1].
3,5-Dibromo-4-hydroxybenzoic acid
A monohydroxybenzoic acid that is p-salicylic acid with bromo- substituents at C-3 and C-5 of the benzene ring.
MANDELIC ACID
B - Blood and blood forming organs > B05 - Blood substitutes and perfusion solutions > B05C - Irrigating solutions > B05CA - Antiinfectives A 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is acetic acid in which two of the methyl hydrogens are substituted by phenyl and hydroxyl groups. D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000892 - Anti-Infective Agents, Urinary > D008333 - Mandelic Acids J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J01 - Antibacterials for systemic use C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C255 - Urinary Anti-Infective Agent D-(-)-Mandelic acid is a natural compound isolated from bitter almonds. D-(-)-Mandelic acid is a natural compound isolated from bitter almonds. Mandelic acid ((±)-Mandelic acid), an alpha-hydroxycarboxylic acid, has been widely used as an intermediate of pharmaceutical and fine chemicals. Mandelic acid shows antimicrobial activity and has been used for the research of urinary tract infections and vaginal trichomoniasis. Mandelic acid exhibits high sperm-immobilizing activity and low vaginal irritation[1][2].
Asebogenin
A member of the class of dihydrochalcones that is the 4-methyl ether derivative of phloretin.
(S)-3-Hydroxy-N-methylcoclaurine
An isoquinoline alkaloid having a tetrahydroisoquinoline core with 3,4-dihydroxybenzyl, methoxy and hydroxy groups at the 1-, 6- and 7-positions respectively; major species at pH 7.3.
Neoastilbin
Neoastilbin is a flavanone glycoside that is (-)-taxifolin substituted by a alpha-L-rhamnosyl moiety at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It is an alpha-L-rhamnoside, a member of 3-hydroxyflavanones, a tetrahydroxyflavanone, a monosaccharide derivative, a flavanone glycoside and a member of 4-hydroxyflavanones. It is functionally related to a (-)-taxifolin. It is an enantiomer of an astilbin. Neoastilbin is a natural product found in Neolitsea sericea, Dimorphandra mollis, and other organisms with data available. A flavanone glycoside that is (-)-taxifolin substituted by a alpha-L-rhamnosyl moiety at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. Neosmitilbin is?isolated from?Garcinia?mangostana. Neosmitilbin is?isolated from?Garcinia?mangostana.
Garbanzol
(2r,3r)-3,4,7-trihydroxyflavanone is a member of the class of compounds known as flavanonols. Flavanonols are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a hydroxyl group and a ketone at the carbon C2 and C3, respectively (2r,3r)-3,4,7-trihydroxyflavanone is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). (2r,3r)-3,4,7-trihydroxyflavanone can be found in chickpea, common bean, and lima bean, which makes (2r,3r)-3,4,7-trihydroxyflavanone a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
multiflorin B
A glycosyloxyflavone that is kaempferol substituted by a 6-deoxy-4-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-alpha-L-mannopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage.
Tetracosanoyl-CoA
Tetracosanoyl-CoA is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids. Tetracosanoyl-CoA is converted from Palmitoyl-CoA in multiple steps. It is then converted to lignoceric acid via a thiol-ester hydrolase (E 3.1.2.-). [HMDB] Tetracosanoyl-CoA is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids. Tetracosanoyl-CoA is converted from Palmitoyl-CoA in multiple steps. It is then converted to lignoceric acid via a thiol-ester hydrolase (E 3.1.2.-).
Isogentisin
A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 3 and a methoxy group at position 7.
(±)-Citronellyl acetate
Citronellol acetate is a monoterpenoid that is the acetate ester of citronellol. It has been isolated from Citrus hystrix. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is an acetate ester and a monoterpenoid. It is functionally related to a citronellol. Citronellyl acetate is a natural product found in Mikania cordifolia, Cinnamomum sieboldii, and other organisms with data available. Citronellyl acetate is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. See also: Java citronella oil (part of). (±)-Citronellyl acetate, also known as b-citronellol acetic acid or cephrol acetate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty alcohol esters. These are ester derivatives of a fatty alcohol. (±)-Citronellol acetate is a monoterpenoid that is the acetate ester of citronellol. It has been isolated from Citrus hystrix. (±)-Citronellyl acetate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Flavouring ingredient. Constituent of citronella oil, orange juice, lemon juice and peel, grapefruit peel, swangi (Citrus hystrix), ginger, tarragon, myrtle leaf, West Indian lemongrass oil and beer. (±)-Citronellyl acetate is found in many foods, some of which are herbs and spices, carrot, wild carrot, and blackcurrant. A monoterpenoid that is the acetate ester of citronellol. It has been isolated from Citrus hystrix. Citronellyl acetate is a monoterpene product of the secondary metabolism of plants, with antinociceptive activity. Citronellyl acetate exhibits pro-apoptotic activity in human hepatoma cells. Citronellyl acetate shows fungicidal, larvicidal, bactericidal and repelling/insecticidal effects[1]. Citronellyl acetate is a monoterpene product of the secondary metabolism of plants, with antinociceptive activity. Citronellyl acetate exhibits pro-apoptotic activity in human hepatoma cells. Citronellyl acetate shows fungicidal, larvicidal, bactericidal and repelling/insecticidal effects[1].
6-acetylmorphine
D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D009294 - Narcotics > D053610 - Opiate Alkaloids CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1574
Benzoylecgonine
CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 2823
fluvastatin
C78276 - Agent Affecting Digestive System or Metabolism > C29703 - Antilipidemic Agent C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C1655 - HMG-CoA Reductase Inhibitor CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 3136 Fluvastatin (XU 62-320 free acid) is a first fully synthetic, competitive HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor with an IC50 of 8 nM. Fluvastatin protects vascular smooth muscle cells against oxidative stress through the Nrf2-dependent antioxidant pathway[1][2][3].
Epicholestanol
A 5alpha-chloestane compound having a 3alpha-hydroxy substituent. Same as: D01527 Disclaimer: While authors make an effort to ensure that the content of this record is accurate, the authors make no representations or warranties in relation to the accuracy or completeness of the record. This record do not reflect any viewpoints of the affiliation and organization to which the authors belong.
1,7-Dimethyluric acid
An oxopurine that is 7,9-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6,8(3H)-trione substituted by methyl groups at N-1 and N-7. It is a metabolite of caffeine and is often found in human urine samples.
Altanserin
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018490 - Serotonin Agents > D012702 - Serotonin Antagonists C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C66885 - Serotonin Antagonist Altanserin can synthesize Fluorine-18 Altanserin. Fluorine-18 Altanserin binds to the brain 5HT2 receptors[1].
E-4031
D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000889 - Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
N-Methylanthranilic acid
An aromatic amino acid that is anthranilic acid in which one of the hydrogens attached to the nitrogen is substituted by a methyl group. 2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid is the main metabolite of methyl-N-methylanthranilates (MMA) (HY-76705) and is the compound in which the ester group is converted. MMA can be isolated from citrus fruits and has potential analgesic activity. 2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid was used to detect the metabolic levels of MMA in rat liver[1].
12-HETE-[d8]
PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 30.0 eV within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ]; CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID STD_neg_MSMS_1min0088.mzML CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID STD_neg_MSMS_1min0088.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 30.0 eV within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ] CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID STD_neg_MSMS_1min0088.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 20.0 eV within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ] CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID STD_neg_MSMS_1min0088.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 10.0 eV within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ] CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID QExHF03_NM_0001295.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 30.0 eV within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ] CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID QExHF03_NM_0001295.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 20.0 eV within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ] CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID QExHF03_NM_0001295.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 10.0 eV within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ] CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID QExHF03_NM_0001295.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 40.0 NCE within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ] CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID QExHF03_NM_0001295.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 30.0 NCE within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ] CONFIDENCE standard compound; NATIVE_RUN_ID QExHF03_NM_0001295.mzML; PROCESSING averaging of repeated ion fragments at 20.0 NCE within 5 ppm window [MS, MS:1000575, mean of spectra, ]
gamma-Carotene
A cyclic carotene obtained by the cyclisation of lycopene. Window width to select the precursor ion was 3 Da.; CONE_VOLTAGE is 10 V.; This record was created by the financial support of MEXT/JSPS KAKENHI Grant Number 19HP8024 to the Mass Spectrometry Society of Japan.
Resacetophenone
2',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Resacetophenone) is acetophenone carrying hydroxy substituents at positions 2' and 4'. A plant metabolite. 2',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Resacetophenone) is acetophenone carrying hydroxy substituents at positions 2' and 4'. A plant metabolite.
2-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid
2-Aminobenzenesulfonic acid is an endogenous metabolite.
DIMBOA-Glc
Citronellyl acetate
Citronellyl acetate is a monoterpene product of the secondary metabolism of plants, with antinociceptive activity. Citronellyl acetate exhibits pro-apoptotic activity in human hepatoma cells. Citronellyl acetate shows fungicidal, larvicidal, bactericidal and repelling/insecticidal effects[1]. Citronellyl acetate is a monoterpene product of the secondary metabolism of plants, with antinociceptive activity. Citronellyl acetate exhibits pro-apoptotic activity in human hepatoma cells. Citronellyl acetate shows fungicidal, larvicidal, bactericidal and repelling/insecticidal effects[1].
FA 5:1;O2
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018847 - Opioid Peptides D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D004399 - Dynorphins 2-Methylsuccinic acid is a normal metabolite in human fluids and the main biochemical measurable features in ethylmalonic encephalopathy. Ethylmalonic acid is non-carcinogenic potentially toxic and associated with anorexia nervosa and malonyl-CoA decarboxylase deficiency.
Vernolic acid
A monounsaturated epoxy fatty acid composed of cis-9-octadecenoic acid having a 12,13-epoxy group.
CoA 8:1;O
CoA 4:0;O
CoA 18:0;O
A 3-hydroxy fatty acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of 3-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid.
CoA 7:1;O
pimeloyl-CoA
An omega carboxyacyl-CoA that is the S-pimeloyl derivative of coenzyme A.
Neurosporene
D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants > D002338 - Carotenoids
carthamidin
A tetrahydroxyflavanone that is (S)-naringenin substituted by an additional hydroxy group at position 6.
β-Estradiol 17-acetate
D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones β-Estradiol 17-acetate is a metabolite of estradiol. Target: Others β-Estradiol 17-acetate is a metabolite of estradiol.
Protirelina
H - Systemic hormonal preparations, excl. sex hormones and insulins > H01 - Pituitary and hypothalamic hormones and analogues > H01A - Anterior pituitary lobe hormones and analogues > H01AB - Thyrotropin
6-Fluoro-2,5-dioxo-2,3-dihydrospiro[chromene-4,4-imidazolidine]-2-carboxamide
mitobronitol
L - Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents > L01 - Antineoplastic agents > L01A - Alkylating agents C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C186664 - Cytotoxic Chemotherapeutic Agent > C2842 - DNA Binding Agent D009676 - Noxae > D000477 - Alkylating Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents
Cefaloglycin
A cephalosporin antibiotic containing at the 7beta-position of the cephem skeleton an (R)-amino(phenyl)acetamido group. D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D002511 - Cephalosporins D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D047090 - beta-Lactams D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007769 - Lactams C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C258 - Antibiotic > C260 - Beta-Lactam Antibiotic Same as: D01949
Ketobemidone
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018683 - Excitatory Amino Acid Agents > D018691 - Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D009294 - Narcotics N - Nervous system > N02 - Analgesics > N02A - Opioids > N02AB - Phenylpiperidine derivatives D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C67413 - Opioid Receptor Agonist D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics Same as: D08100
Methandriol
D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones > D045930 - Anabolic Agents C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C2360 - Anabolic Steroid
Bolasterone
D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones > D045930 - Anabolic Agents C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C2360 - Anabolic Steroid Same as: D03144
Tridekan
Tridecane is a short chain aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 13 carbon atoms. Tridecane is an volatile oil component isolated from essential oil of Piper aduncum L. Tridecane is a stress compound released by the brown marmorated stink bugs stress compound[1][2]. Tridecane is a short chain aliphatic hydrocarbon containing 13 carbon atoms. Tridecane is an volatile oil component isolated from essential oil of Piper aduncum L. Tridecane is a stress compound released by the brown marmorated stink bugs stress compound[1][2].
AI3-05924
2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid is the main metabolite of methyl-N-methylanthranilates (MMA) (HY-76705) and is the compound in which the ester group is converted. MMA can be isolated from citrus fruits and has potential analgesic activity. 2-(Methylamino)benzoic acid was used to detect the metabolic levels of MMA in rat liver[1].
multiflorin
89-84-9
2',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Resacetophenone) is acetophenone carrying hydroxy substituents at positions 2' and 4'. A plant metabolite. 2',4'-Dihydroxyacetophenone (Resacetophenone) is acetophenone carrying hydroxy substituents at positions 2' and 4'. A plant metabolite.
CMP-N-glycoloyl-beta-neuraminate(2-)
CMP-N-glycoloyl-beta-neuraminate(2-) is also known as CMP-N-Glycoloyl-beta-neuraminic acid. CMP-N-glycoloyl-beta-neuraminate(2-) is considered to be soluble (in water) and acidic
3-Deoxyestrone
D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006728 - Hormones
Glycoside F
Deltoside is a steroid saponin. Protodeltonin is a natural product found in Balanites roxburghii, Trigonella foenum-graecum, and Balanites aegyptiaca with data available.
hydroflumethiazide
C - Cardiovascular system > C03 - Diuretics > C03A - Low-ceiling diuretics, thiazides > C03AA - Thiazides, plain D045283 - Natriuretic Agents > D004232 - Diuretics > D049993 - Sodium Chloride Symporter Inhibitors C78275 - Agent Affecting Blood or Body Fluid > C448 - Diuretic > C49185 - Thiazide Diuretic D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000959 - Antihypertensive Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D045283 - Natriuretic Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators
ethotoin
D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D026941 - Sodium Channel Blockers > D061567 - Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Blockers N - Nervous system > N03 - Antiepileptics > N03A - Antiepileptics > N03AB - Hydantoin derivatives C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C264 - Anticonvulsant Agent D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000927 - Anticonvulsants D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators
MALEIC HYDRAZIDE
D006133 - Growth Substances > D010937 - Plant Growth Regulators D010575 - Pesticides > D006540 - Herbicides D016573 - Agrochemicals
Phenindamine
R - Respiratory system > R06 - Antihistamines for systemic use > R06A - Antihistamines for systemic use D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018494 - Histamine Agents > D006633 - Histamine Antagonists C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent > C29578 - Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist
Isopropamide
A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A03 - Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders > A03A - Drugs for functional gastrointestinal disorders > A03AB - Synthetic anticholinergics, quaternary ammonium compounds C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C66880 - Anticholinergic Agent
Triamcinolone diacetate
C147908 - Hormone Therapy Agent > C548 - Therapeutic Hormone > C1636 - Therapeutic Steroid Hormone C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent > C574 - Immunosuppressant > C211 - Therapeutic Corticosteroid D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors
phthalylsulfathiazole
A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A07 - Antidiarrheals, intestinal antiinflammatory/antiinfective agents > A07A - Intestinal antiinfectives > A07AB - Sulfonamides C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C29739 - Sulfonamide Anti-Infective Agent D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D013432 - Sulfathiazoles D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D013424 - Sulfanilamides
11-Aminoundecanoic acid
11-Aminoundecanoic acid is an organic compound with the formula H2N(CH2)10CO2H. This white solid is classified as an amine and a fatty acid. 11-Aminoundecanoic acid is a precursor to Nylon-11.[1] As practiced by Arkema, 11-aminoundecanoic acid is prepared industrially from undecylenic acid, which is derived from castor oil.[2] The synthesis proceeds in four separate reactions: 1. Transesterification of castor oil to methyl ricinoleate: Crude castor oil consists of about 80\% triglycerides, from the ricinoleic acid, itself representing about 90\% of the oil.[3] It is quantitatively transesterified with methanol to methyl ricinoleate (the methyl ester of ricinoleic acid) in the presence of the basic sodium methoxide at 80 °C within 1 h reaction time in a stirred reactor. At the end of the reaction, the resulting glycerol separates and the liquid methyl ester is washed with water to remove residual glycerol. 2. Pyrolysis of methylricinoleate to heptanal and methyl undecenoate: Methylricinoleate is evaporated at 250 °C, mixed with hot steam (600 °C) in a 1:1 ratio and decomposed in a cracking furnace at 400 - 575 °C at a retention time of about 10 seconds into its cleavage products heptanal and methyl undecenoate. The cleavage of the aliphatic chain occurs in this variant of the steam cracking selectively between the hydroxymethylene and the allyl-methylene group. Besides heptanal and methyl undecenoate, a mixture of methyl esters of saturated and unsaturated C18-carboxylic acids is obtained. This mixture is known under the trade name Esterol and is used as a lubricant additive. 3. Hydrolysis of methyl undecenoate to 10-undecenoic acid The hydrolysis of the methyl ester with sodium hydroxide proceeds at 25 °C within 30 min with quantitative yield. After acidification with hydrochloric acid, solid 10-undecenoic acid (undecylenic acid) is obtained. 4. Hydrobromination of 10-undecenoic acid to 11-bromoundecanoic acid The undecenoic acid is dissolved in toluene and, in the presence of the radical initiator benzoyl peroxide (BPO), gaseous hydrogen bromide is added, in contrary to the Markovnikov rule ("anti-Markovnikov"). When cooled to 0 °C, the fast and highly exothermic reaction produces 11-bromoundecanoic acid in 95\% yield - the Markovnikov product 10-bromoundecanoic acid is produced in small quantities as a by-product. Toluene and unreacted hydrogen bromide are extracted under reduced pressure and reused. 5. Bromine exchange of 11-bromoundecanoic acid to 11-aminoundecanoic acid 11-Bromodecanoic acid is mixed at 30 °C with a large excess of 40\% aqueous ammonia solution. When the reaction is complete, water is added and the mixture is heated to 100 °C to remove the excess ammonia. The acid can be recrystallized from water. For further purification, the hydrochloride of 11-aminoundecanoic acid, which is available by acidification with hydrochloric acid, can be recrystallized from a methanol/ethyl acetate mixture. Aminoundecanoic acid. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=2432-99-7 (retrieved 2024-07-01) (CAS RN: 2432-99-7). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
LYSERGAMIDE
An ergoline alkaloid comprising ergoline lacking hydrogens at positions 9 and 10 and also having a methyl group attached to the piperidine nitrogen.
alpha-Fenchol
A fenchane monoterpenoid that is bicyclo[2.2.1]heptane substituted by methyl groups at positions 1, 3 and 3 and a hydroxy group at position 2 (the 1S,2S,4R stereoisomer).
3-Uridylic acid
COVID info from PDB, Protein Data Bank Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS
2-acetyllactic acid
A derivative of butyric acid having methyl, hydroxy and oxo substituents at the 2-, 2- and 3-positions respectively.
Oxalosuccinic acid
A tricarboxylic acid consisting of 2-oxoglutaric acid having a further carboxy group at the 3-position. It is a substrate of the citric acid cycle.
2-Aminoacetaldehyde
An amino aldehyde that is acetaldehyde in which one of the hydrogens of the methyl group has been replaced by an amino group.
Cerebronic acid
A very long-chain hydroxy fatty acid composed of lignoceric acid having a 2-hydroxy substituent.
3-Oxooctanoyl-CoA
An oxo-fatty acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxylic acid group of 3-oxooctanoic acid.
(S)-3-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA
A 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of 3-hydroxydecanoic acid.
15-dehydro-prostaglandin D2
The 15-dehydro derivative of prostaglandin D2.
DIMBOA glucoside
A cyclic hydroxamic acid that is DIMBOA attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 2 via a glycosidic linkage.
1-deoxy-1-(7-hydroxy-6-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydropteridin-8(2H)-yl)-D-ribitol
isoleukotoxin
An optically active form of vernolic acid having (12R,13S)-configuration. D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors
phosphonoacetaldehyde
A phosphonic acid consisting of acetaldehyde with the phospho group at the 2-position.
Acetylpyruvic acid
A dioxo monocarboxylic acid that is pentanoic acid carrying two oxo groups at positions 2 and 4.
Chloroeremomycin
A complex glycopeptide antibiotic that is isolated from Amycolatopsis orientalis.
CMP-N-Glycoloyl-beta-neuraminic acid
A CMP-N-acyl-beta-neuraminic acid in which the N-acyl group is glycoloyl.
Aconitane-7,8,14-triol, 20-ethyl-4-(methoxymethyl)-1,6,16-trimethoxy-, (1-alpha,6-beta,14-alpha,16-beta)-
3-Hydroxy-N-[(3S)-tetrahydro-2-oxo-3-furanyl]-octanamide
ascorbate 2-sulfate
D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents > D000924 - Anticholesteremic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites
3,7-Dimethylocta-1,6-dien-3-yl phosphono hydrogen phosphate
N(6)-[(indol-3-yl)acetyl]-L-lysine
D006133 - Growth Substances > D010937 - Plant Growth Regulators > D007210 - Indoleacetic Acids
[(7S,11S,15R,19R,22R,26R,30S,34S,43S,47S,51R,55R,58R,62R,66S,70S)-38-(hydroxymethyl)-7,11,15,19,22,26,30,34,43,47,51,55,58,62,66,70-hexadecamethyl-1,4,37,40-tetraoxacyclodoheptacont-2-yl]methanol
(2E,4E)-6-(2-aminophenyl)-2-hydroxy-6-oxohexa-2,4-dienoic acid
2,4-xylenol
A member of the class of phenols that phenol substituted by methyl groups at positions 2 and 4.
Dioxindole
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018678 - Cholinergic Agents > D002800 - Cholinesterase Inhibitors D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D008996 - Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors
Aminopropylcadaverine
A polyazaalkane that is the 1,4,11-triaza derivative of undecane.
CoA 22:0
A very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of docosanoic (behenic) acid.
CoA 24:0
A very long-chain fatty acyl-CoA that results from the formal condensation of the thiol group of coenzyme A with the carboxy group of tetracosanoic (lignoceric) acid. It is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of unsaturated fatty acids.
FLUAZIFOP-BUTYL
D010575 - Pesticides > D006540 - Herbicides D016573 - Agrochemicals
Dilacor XR
D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D002121 - Calcium Channel Blockers D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000959 - Antihypertensive Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D014665 - Vasodilator Agents D000077264 - Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators
Dechloroethylcyclophosphamide
D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents > D018906 - Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating > D009588 - Nitrogen Mustard Compounds D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents > D018906 - Antineoplastic Agents, Alkylating > D010752 - Phosphoramide Mustards
dopamine 4-O-sulfate
An aryl sulfate that is dopamine in which the phenolic hydrogen at position 4 has been replaced by a sulfo group.
5-Hydroxykynurenine
A hydroxykynurenine that is kynurenine bearing a hydroxy group at the position 5.
Tifluadom
C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C67413 - Opioid Receptor Agonist D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D045283 - Natriuretic Agents D045283 - Natriuretic Agents > D004232 - Diuretics Same as: D02694