Benzoylecgonine (BioDeep_00000397773)

   

natural product


代谢物信息卡片


(3S,4R)-3-benzoyloxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-4-carboxylic acid

化学式: C16H19NO4 (289.1314014)
中文名称: 苯甲醯艾克寧
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 () 0%

分子结构信息

SMILES: CN1C2CCC1C(C(C2)OC(=O)C3=CC=CC=C3)C(=O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C16H19NO4/c1-17-11-7-8-12(17)14(15(18)19)13(9-11)21-16(20)10-5-3-2-4-6-10/h2-6,11-14H,7-9H2,1H3,(H,18,19)

描述信息

CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 2823

同义名列表

3 个代谢物同义名

(3S,4R)-3-benzoyloxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-4-carboxylic acid; Benzoylecgonine; 3-Benzoyloxy-8-methyl-8-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane-4-carboxylic acid



数据库引用编号

32 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(3)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

39 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(39)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

0 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。



文献列表

  • Beatrice De Felice, Federico De Pascalis, Raoul Manenti, Radmila Pavlovic, Federica di Cesare, Rita Nasti, Giangiacomo Beretta, Marco Parolini. Differential biochemical and behavioral responses induced by cocaine and benzoylecgonine exposure to the red swamp crayfish Procambarus clarkii. The Science of the total environment. 2022 Oct; 844(?):157025. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157025. [PMID: 35777565]
  • Thomas Bouvarel, Christophe Chendo, Nathalie Delaunay, Valérie Pichon. Simplified miniaturized analytical set-up based on molecularly imprinted polymer directly coupled to UV detection for the determination of benzoylecgonine in urine. Talanta. 2021 Oct; 233(?):122611. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2021.122611. [PMID: 34215095]
  • Gamze Avcioglu, Gulsen Yilmaz, Safak Yalcin Sahiner, L Didem Kozaci, Ceylan Bal, Fatma Meric Yilmaz. Evaluation of the diagnostic performance of an oral fluid screening test device for substance abuse at traffic controls. Clinical biochemistry. 2021 Jul; 93(?):112-118. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2021.04.009. [PMID: 33882283]
  • Mohamed Abou El Hassan, David Colantonio, Sergei Likhodii, Bassam A Nassar. The analytical performance of six urine drug screens on cobas 6000 and ARCHITECT i2000 compared to LC-MS/MS gold standard. Clinical biochemistry. 2021 Jul; 93(?):99-103. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2021.04.003. [PMID: 33844982]
  • Jiye Wang, Xingyu Deng, Yanan Wu, Yuyu Huang, Shurong Hou, Yun Zhang, Ting Qiu, Junsen Tong, Xiabin Chen. Sub-lethal toxicity and elimination of the cocaine metabolite, benzoylecgonine: a narrative review. Annals of palliative medicine. 2021 Jun; 10(6):6936-6947. doi: 10.21037/apm-21-243. [PMID: 34118862]
  • Teresa Huertas, Carmen Jurado, Manuel Salguero, Teresa Soriano, Joaquin Gamero. Stability of Cocaine Compounds in Biological Fluids During Post-Analytical Sample Storage. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2020 Dec; 44(8):864-870. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkaa044. [PMID: 33313886]
  • Beatrice De Felice, Marco Parolini. Effects of single and combined exposure to cocaine and benzoylecgonine on the oxidative status of Mytilus galloprovincialis. Environmental toxicology and pharmacology. 2020 Nov; 80(?):103475. doi: 10.1016/j.etap.2020.103475. [PMID: 32827719]
  • João Francisco Allochio Filho, Nayara A Dos Santos, Keyller Bastos Borges, Valdemar Lacerda, Fabrício Souza Pelição, Wanderson Romão. Fiber spray ionization mass spectrometry in forensic chemistry: A screening of drugs of abuse and direct determination of cocaine in urine. Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM. 2020 Sep; 34 Suppl 3(?):e8747. doi: 10.1002/rcm.8747. [PMID: 32056289]
  • Mario Thevis, Tiia Kuuranne, Josef Dib, Andreas Thomas, Hans Geyer. Do dried blood spots (DBS) have the potential to support result management processes in routine sports drug testing?. Drug testing and analysis. 2020 Jun; 12(6):704-710. doi: 10.1002/dta.2790. [PMID: 32180361]
  • Roberto Mandrioli, Laura Mercolini, Michele Protti. Blood and Plasma Volumetric Absorptive Microsampling (VAMS) Coupled to LC-MS/MS for the Forensic Assessment of Cocaine Consumption. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2020 Feb; 25(5):. doi: 10.3390/molecules25051046. [PMID: 32110941]
  • Lilian de Lima Feltraco Lizot, Anne Caroline Cezimbra da Silva, Marcos Frank Bastiani, Tales Fernando Maurer, Roberta Zilles Hahn, Magda Susana Perassolo, Marina Venzon Antunes, Rafael Linden. Simultaneous Determination of Cocaine and Metabolites in Human Plasma Using Solid Phase Micro-Extraction Fiber Tips C18 and UPLC-MS/MS. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2020 Jan; 44(1):49-56. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkz042. [PMID: 31095712]
  • Iria González-Mariño, Jose Antonio Baz-Lomba, Nikiforos A Alygizakis, Maria Jesús Andrés-Costa, Richard Bade, Anne Bannwarth, Leon P Barron, Frederic Been, Lisa Benaglia, Jean-Daniel Berset, Lubertus Bijlsma, Igor Bodík, Asher Brenner, Andreas L Brock, Daniel A Burgard, Erika Castrignanò, Alberto Celma, Christophoros E Christophoridis, Adrian Covaci, Olivier Delémont, Pim de Voogt, Damien A Devault, Mário J Dias, Erik Emke, Pierre Esseiva, Despo Fatta-Kassinos, Ganna Fedorova, Konstantinos Fytianos, Cobus Gerber, Roman Grabic, Emma Gracia-Lor, Stefan Grüner, Teemu Gunnar, Evroula Hapeshi, Ester Heath, Björn Helm, Félix Hernández, Aino Kankaanpaa, Sara Karolak, Barbara Kasprzyk-Hordern, Ivona Krizman-Matasic, Foon Yin Lai, Wojciech Lechowicz, Alvaro Lopes, Miren López de Alda, Ester López-García, Arndís S C Löve, Nicola Mastroianni, Gillian L McEneff, Rosa Montes, Kelly Munro, Thomas Nefau, Herbert Oberacher, Jake W O'Brien, Reinhard Oertel, Kristin Olafsdottir, Yolanda Picó, Benedek G Plósz, Fabio Polesel, Cristina Postigo, José Benito Quintana, Pedram Ramin, Malcolm J Reid, Jack Rice, Rosario Rodil, Noelia Salgueiro-González, Sara Schubert, Ivan Senta, Susana M Simões, Maja M Sremacki, Katarzyna Styszko, Senka Terzic, Nikolaos S Thomaidis, Kevin V Thomas, Ben J Tscharke, Robin Udrisard, Alexander L N van Nuijs, Viviane Yargeau, Ettore Zuccato, Sara Castiglioni, Christoph Ort. Spatio-temporal assessment of illicit drug use at large scale: evidence from 7 years of international wastewater monitoring. Addiction (Abingdon, England). 2020 01; 115(1):109-120. doi: 10.1111/add.14767. [PMID: 31642141]
  • Eleanor L Menzies, John R H Archer, Paul I Dargan, Mark C Parkin, Takahiro Yamamoto, David M Wood, Robin A Braithwaite, Simon P Elliott, Andrew T Kicman. Detection of cocaine and its metabolites in whole blood and plasma following a single dose, controlled administration of intranasal cocaine. Drug testing and analysis. 2019 Sep; 11(9):1419-1430. doi: 10.1002/dta.2657. [PMID: 31150569]
  • Shimaa Eissa, Rema A Almthen, Mohammed Zourob. Disposable electrochemical immunosensor array for the multiplexed detection of the drug metabolites morphine, tetrahydrocannabinol and benzoylecgonine. Mikrochimica acta. 2019 07; 186(8):523. doi: 10.1007/s00604-019-3646-8. [PMID: 31292788]
  • Agostina Chiavola, Maria Rosaria Boni, Camilla Di Marcantonio, Giancarlo Cecchini, Stefano Biagioli, Alessandro Frugis. A laboratory-study on the analytical determination and removal processes of THC-COOH and bezoylecgonine in the activated sludge reactor. Chemosphere. 2019 May; 222(?):83-90. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2019.01.117. [PMID: 30690404]
  • S A Handley, S L Belsey, L Couchman, R J Flanagan. Plasma and Urine Levamisole in Clinical Samples Containing Benzoylecgonine: Absence of Aminorex. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2019 May; 43(4):299-306. doi: 10.1093/jat/bky102. [PMID: 30590551]
  • N C Rubio, F Krumbiegel, F Pragst, D Thurmann, A Nagel, E Zytowski, M Aranguren, J C Gorlelo, N Poliansky. Discrimination between chewing of coca leaves or drinking of coca tea and smoking of "paco" (coca paste) by hair analysis. A preliminary study of possibilities and limitations. Forensic science international. 2019 Apr; 297(?):171-176. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2019.01.040. [PMID: 30798102]
  • Jordan A Marckel, Hanna N Wetzel, Sihame Amlal, Hassane Amlal, Andrew B Norman. A Recombinant Humanized Anticocaine Monoclonal Antibody Alters the Urinary Clearance of Cocaine and Its Metabolites in Rats. Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals. 2019 03; 47(3):184-188. doi: 10.1124/dmd.118.083857. [PMID: 30578276]
  • Brandi L Puet, Kate Claussen, Cheryl Hild, Rebecca Heltsley, David M Schwope. Presence of Parent Cocaine in the Absence of Benzoylecgonine in Urine. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2018 Oct; 42(8):512-517. doi: 10.1093/jat/bky057. [PMID: 30371845]
  • Liron Shemesh-Darvish, Doron Shinar, Hussein Hallak, Aviva Gross, Moti Rosenstock. TV-1380 attenuates cocaine-induced changes in cardiodynamic parameters in monkeys and reduces the formation of cocaethylene. Drug and alcohol dependence. 2018 07; 188(?):295-303. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2018.01.033. [PMID: 29807217]
  • Marion A Coe, Rebecca A Jufer Phipps, Edward J Cone, Sharon L Walsh. Bioavailability and Pharmacokinetics of Oral Cocaine in Humans. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2018 Jun; 42(5):285-292. doi: 10.1093/jat/bky007. [PMID: 29462364]
  • Erik Emke, Dennis Vughs, Annemieke Kolkman, Pim de Voogt. Wastewater-based epidemiology generated forensic information: Amphetamine synthesis waste and its impact on a small sewage treatment plant. Forensic science international. 2018 May; 286(?):e1-e7. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2018.03.019. [PMID: 29602535]
  • Darryl P Arfsten, Erick Roman Perez, Neal C Goebel. Estimation of Measurement Uncertainty in Quantitation of Benzoylecgonine (BZE) and 11-nor-Δ9-THC-9-carboxylic acid (THCA). Journal of analytical toxicology. 2018 Apr; 42(3):141-148. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkx100. [PMID: 29351661]
  • Marco Parolini, Beatrice De Felice, Claudia Ferrario, Noelia Salgueiro-González, Sara Castiglioni, Antonio Finizio, Paolo Tremolada. Benzoylecgonine exposure induced oxidative stress and altered swimming behavior and reproduction in Daphnia magna. Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987). 2018 Jan; 232(?):236-244. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.09.038. [PMID: 28928019]
  • Marco Parolini, Luca Bini, Stefano Magni, Alessandro Rizzo, Anna Ghilardi, Claudia Landi, Alessandro Armini, Luca Del Giacco, Andrea Binelli. Exposure to cocaine and its main metabolites altered the protein profile of zebrafish embryos. Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987). 2018 Jan; 232(?):603-614. doi: 10.1016/j.envpol.2017.09.097. [PMID: 28993024]
  • Xander M R van Wijk, Eric Vittinghoff, Alan H B Wu, Kara L Lynch, Elise D Riley. Cocaine use is associated with a higher prevalence of elevated ST2 concentrations. Clinical biochemistry. 2017 Sep; 50(13-14):791-793. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2017.04.015. [PMID: 28442257]
  • Joyce Nickley, Amadeo J Pesce, Kevin Krock. A sensitive assay for urinary cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine shows more positive results and longer half-lives than those using traditional cut-offs. Drug testing and analysis. 2017 Aug; 9(8):1214-1216. doi: 10.1002/dta.2153. [PMID: 28024167]
  • Seon Young Kim, Hyunjin Kim, Yeongchun Park, Jinsook Lim, Jimyung Kim, Sun Hoe Koo, Gye Cheol Kwon. Evaluation of an Automated Reader and Color Interpretation-Based Immunoassays for Multiplexed Drug-of-Abuse Testing in Urine. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2017 Jun; 41(5):412-420. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkx014. [PMID: 28201761]
  • Michelle C Serafin, Kasandra M Paulemon, Zachary J Fuller, William E Bronner. Modified Method for Detection of Benzoylecgonine in Human Urine by GC-MS: Derivatization Using Pentafluoropropanol/Acetic Anhydride. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2017 May; 41(4):340-341. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkx007. [PMID: 28111370]
  • Joanneke E L VanDerNagel, Marion Kiewik, Marike van Dijk, Robert Didden, Hubert P L M Korzilius, Job van der Palen, Jan K Buitelaar, Donald R A Uges, Remco A Koster, Cor A J de Jong. Substance use in individuals with mild to borderline intellectual disability: A comparison between self-report, collateral-report and biomarker analysis. Research in developmental disabilities. 2017 Apr; 63(?):151-159. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2016.04.006. [PMID: 27133469]
  • Emine Guler, Guliz Bozokalfa, Bilal Demir, Zinar Pinar Gumus, Bahar Guler, Ebru Aldemir, Suna Timur, Hakan Coskunol. An aptamer folding-based sensory platform decorated with nanoparticles for simple cocaine testing. Drug testing and analysis. 2017 Apr; 9(4):578-587. doi: 10.1002/dta.1992. [PMID: 27336666]
  • Elise D Riley, Priscilla Y Hsue, Eric Vittinghoff, Alan H B Wu, Phillip O Coffin, Peter K Moore, Kara L Lynch. Higher prevalence of detectable troponin I among cocaine-users without known cardiovascular disease. Drug and alcohol dependence. 2017 Mar; 172(?):88-93. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.11.039. [PMID: 28157591]
  • D Spasiano, D Russo, M Vaccaro, A Siciliano, R Marotta, M Guida, N M Reis, G Li Puma, R Andreozzi. Removal of benzoylecgonine from water matrices through UV254/H2O2 process: Reaction kinetic modeling, ecotoxicity and genotoxicity assessment. Journal of hazardous materials. 2016 Nov; 318(?):515-525. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.07.034. [PMID: 27450344]
  • Nicola Mastroianni, Maria Jose Bleda, Miren López de Alda, Damià Barceló. Occurrence of drugs of abuse in surface water from four Spanish river basins: Spatial and temporal variations and environmental risk assessment. Journal of hazardous materials. 2016 10; 316(?):134-42. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2016.05.025. [PMID: 27232724]
  • Colleen M Riordan, Kevin T Jacobs, Pierre Negri, Zachary D Schultz. Sheath flow SERS for chemical profiling in urine. Faraday discussions. 2016 06; 187(?):473-84. doi: 10.1039/c5fd00155b. [PMID: 27034996]
  • Juan Sánchez-González, Sara García-Carballal, Pamela Cabarcos, María Jesús Tabernero, Pilar Bermejo-Barrera, Antonio Moreda-Piñeiro. Determination of cocaine and its metabolites in plasma by porous membrane-protected molecularly imprinted polymer micro-solid-phase extraction and liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Journal of chromatography. A. 2016 Jun; 1451(?):15-22. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2016.05.003. [PMID: 27207577]
  • Kayla N Ellefsen, Marta Concheiro, Sandrine Pirard, David A Gorelick, Marilyn A Huestis. Pharmacodynamic effects and relationships to plasma and oral fluid pharmacokinetics after intravenous cocaine administration. Drug and alcohol dependence. 2016 Jun; 163(?):116-25. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2016.04.004. [PMID: 27114201]
  • Courtney Heideloff, Adam J McShane, Dustin R Bunch, Katherine Lembright, Susan Lawson, Sihe Wang. Monitoring two transitions by LC-MS/MS may not be sufficient to positively identify benzoylecgonine in patient urine samples. Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry. 2016 May; 456(?):67-68. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2016.02.028. [PMID: 26944569]
  • Iain M McIntyre, Amber Trochta, Ray D Gary, Jennifer Wright, Othon Mena. An Acute Butyr-Fentanyl Fatality: A Case Report with Postmortem Concentrations. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2016 Mar; 40(2):162-6. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkv138. [PMID: 26683128]
  • María Pilar Chantada-Vázquez, Juan Sánchez-González, Elena Peña-Vázquez, María Jesús Tabernero, Ana María Bermejo, Pilar Bermejo-Barrera, Antonio Moreda-Piñeiro. Simple and Sensitive Molecularly Imprinted Polymer - Mn-Doped ZnS Quantum Dots Based Fluorescence Probe for Cocaine and Metabolites Determination in Urine. Analytical chemistry. 2016 Mar; 88(5):2734-41. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.5b04250. [PMID: 26857857]
  • Waseem Gul, Brandon J Stamper, Murrell Godfrey, Mahmoud A ElSohly. LC-MS-MS Method for Stimulants in Wastewater During Football Games. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2016 Mar; 40(2):124-32. doi: 10.1093/jat/bkv124. [PMID: 26538543]
  • Renata Bujak, Renata Gadzała-Kopciuch, Alicja Nowaczyk, Joanna Raczak-Gutknecht, Marta Kordalewska, Wiktoria Struck-Lewicka, Małgorzata Waszczuk-Jankowska, Ewa Tomczak, Michał Kaliszan, Bogusław Buszewski, Michał J Markuszewski. New sorbent materials for selective extraction of cocaine and benzoylecgonine from human urine samples. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. 2016 Feb; 120(?):397-401. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2015.11.009. [PMID: 26689741]
  • Juan Sánchez-González, María Jesús Tabernero, Ana María Bermejo, Pilar Bermejo-Barrera, Antonio Moreda-Piñeiro. Development of magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers for solid phase extraction of cocaine and metabolites in urine before high performance liquid chromatography - tandem mass spectrometry. Talanta. 2016 Jan; 147(?):641-9. doi: 10.1016/j.talanta.2015.10.034. [PMID: 26592657]
  • J P García-Cambero, H García-Cortés, Y Valcárcel, M Catalá. Environmental concentrations of the cocaine metabolite benzoylecgonine induced sublethal toxicity in the development of plants but not in a zebrafish embryo-larval model. Journal of hazardous materials. 2015 Dec; 300(?):866-872. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2015.08.019. [PMID: 26340554]
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  • Silvio Chericoni, Fabio Stefanelli, Ylenia Da Valle, Mario Giusiani. A Direct Aqueous Derivatization GSMS Method for Determining Benzoylecgonine Concentrations in Human Urine. Journal of forensic sciences. 2015 Sep; 60(5):1355-9. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12880. [PMID: 26300490]
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  • Daniele Mayumi Sinagawa, Heráclito Barbosa De Carvalho, Gabriel Andreuccetti, Natanael Vitoriano Do Prado, Keziah Cristina Barbosa Gruber De Oliveira, Mauricio Yonamine, Daniel Romero Muñoz, Hallvard Gjerde, Vilma Leyton. Association between travel length and drug use among Brazilian truck drivers. Traffic injury prevention. 2015; 16(1):5-9. doi: 10.1080/15389588.2014.906589. [PMID: 24697351]
  • Nelida Cristina Rubio, Martin Hastedt, Jorge Gonzalez, Fritz Pragst. Possibilities for discrimination between chewing of coca leaves and abuse of cocaine by hair analysis including hygrine, cuscohygrine, cinnamoylcocaine and cocaine metabolite/cocaine ratios. International journal of legal medicine. 2015 Jan; 129(1):69-84. doi: 10.1007/s00414-014-1061-6. [PMID: 25138383]
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  • Alvaro Lopes, Nuno Silva, M R Bronze, João Ferreira, José Morais. Analysis of cocaine and nicotine metabolites in wastewater by liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry. Cross abuse index patterns on a major community. The Science of the total environment. 2014 Jul; 487(?):673-80. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2013.10.042. [PMID: 24200094]
  • Frederic Been, Luca Rossi, Christoph Ort, Serge Rudaz, Olivier Delémont, Pierre Esseiva. Population normalization with ammonium in wastewater-based epidemiology: application to illicit drug monitoring. Environmental science & technology. 2014 Jul; 48(14):8162-9. doi: 10.1021/es5008388. [PMID: 24950813]
  • Eduardo Alvear, Dietrich von Baer, Claudia Mardones, Antonieta Hitschfeld. Determination of cocaine and its major metabolite benzoylecgonine in several matrices obtained from deceased individuals with presumed drug consumption prior to death. Journal of forensic and legal medicine. 2014 Mar; 23(?):37-43. doi: 10.1016/j.jflm.2014.01.003. [PMID: 24661704]
  • Martin J Hicks, Stephen M Kaminsky, Bishnu P De, Jonathan B Rosenberg, Suzette M Evans, Richard W Foltin, David M Andrenyak, David E Moody, George F Koob, Kim D Janda, Rodolfo J Ricart Arbona, Michelle L Lepherd, Ronald G Crystal. Fate of systemically administered cocaine in nonhuman primates treated with the dAd5GNE anticocaine vaccine. Human gene therapy. Clinical development. 2014 Mar; 25(1):40-9. doi: 10.1089/humc.2013.231. [PMID: 24649839]
  • Nicola S Vos, Eric A F Haak, Onno C Leeksma. [Recurrent neutropenia due to adulterated cocaine]. Nederlands tijdschrift voor geneeskunde. 2014; 158(?):A7430. doi: NULL. [PMID: 24988161]
  • Foon Yin Lai, Raimondo Bruno, Ho Wing Leung, Phong K Thai, Christoph Ort, Steve Carter, Kristie Thompson, Paul K S Lam, Jochen F Mueller. Estimating daily and diurnal variations of illicit drug use in Hong Kong: a pilot study of using wastewater analysis in an Asian metropolitan city. Forensic science international. 2013 Dec; 233(1-3):126-32. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2013.09.003. [PMID: 24314511]
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