Rhamnose (BioDeep_00000003542)

Main id: BioDeep_00000276259

 

natural product human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous BioNovoGene_Lab2019


代谢物信息卡片


L-(+)-Rhamnose hydrate = 6-deoxy-L-mannose monohydrate

化学式: C6H12O5 (164.0685)
中文名称: L-鼠李糖, L-鼠李糖 一水合物, 鼠李糖, 6-脱氧葡萄糖
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 () 0%

分子结构信息

SMILES: CC1C(C(C(C(O1)O)O)O)O
InChI: InChI=1/C6H12O5/c1-2-3(7)4(8)5(9)6(10)11-2/h2-10H,1H3/t2-,3-,4+,5+,6u/m0/s1

描述信息

Rhamnose (Rham) is a naturally occurring deoxy sugar. It can be classified as either a methyl-pentose or a 6-deoxy-hexose. Rhamnose occurs in nature in its L-form as L-rhamnose (6-deoxy-L-mannose). This is unusual, since most of the naturally occurring sugars are in D-form. Rhamnose is commonly bound to other sugars in nature. It is a common glycone component of glycosides from many plants. Rhamnose is also a component of the outer cell membrane of certain bacteria. L-rhamnose is metabolized to L-Lactaldehyde, which is a branching point in the metabolic pathway of L-fucose and L-rhamnose utilization. It exists in two anomeric forms, alpha-L-rhamnose and beta-L-rhamnose. Rhamnose has been found in Klebsiella, Pseudomonas (https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/BF00369505) (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/ejlt.200300816).
Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST.
Rhamnose (L-Rhamnose) is a monosaccharide found in plants and bacteria. Rhamnose-conjugated immunogens is used in immunotherapies[1]. Rhamnose crosses the epithelia via the transcellular pathway and acts as a marker of intestinal absorption[2].
Rhamnose (L-Rhamnose) is a monosaccharide found in plants and bacteria. Rhamnose-conjugated immunogens is used in immunotherapies[1]. Rhamnose crosses the epithelia via the transcellular pathway and acts as a marker of intestinal absorption[2].

同义名列表

41 个代谢物同义名

L-(+)-Rhamnose hydrate = 6-deoxy-L-mannose monohydrate; (3R,4R,5R,6S)-6-methyloxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol; mono(6-Deoxy-beta-L-mannopyranosyl) ester; p-(6-Deoxy-beta-L-mannopyranosyl) ester; mono(6-Deoxy-b-L-mannopyranosyl) ester; p-(6-Deoxy-b-L-mannopyranosyl) ester; Uridine diphosphate rhamnose; L-Rhamnose for biochemistry; l-(+)-Rhamnose monohydrate; L(+)-Rhamnose Monohydrate; L-(+)-Rhamnose 1-hydrate; Uridine 5-pyrophosphate; 6-Deoxy-L-mannopyranose; L-Rhamnose monohydrate; alpha-L-Rhamnopyranose; 6-Deoxy-L(+)-mannose; 6-Deoxyhexopyranose; Rhamnosemonohydrate; Rhamnose, L-isomer; Rhamnose, L isomer; 6-Deoxy-L-mannose; L-Mannomethylose; alpha-L-Rhamnose; L-Rhamnopyranose; 6-Deoxy-mannose; L-(+)-rhamnose; Rhamnopyranose; 6-Deoxymannose; L(+)-Rhamnose; 6-Deoxyhexose; UDP-Rhamnose; Deoxymannose; Isodulcitol; L-Rhamnose; Isodulcit; Rhamnose; Locaose; L-Rha; Rhamnose; 6-Deoxyglucose; L-Rhamnose



数据库引用编号

29 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

122 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。

亚细胞结构定位 关联基因列表
Cytoplasm 6 BCL2, CASP3, CAT, PTGS2, TLR2, TLR4
Peripheral membrane protein 1 PTGS2
Endosome membrane 1 TLR4
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane 3 BCL2, CD4, PTGS2
Nucleus 3 BCL2, CASP3, FABP2
cytosol 7 AGPS, ARAF, BCL2, CASP3, CAT, FABP2, LIPE
nucleoplasm 1 CASP3
Cell membrane 5 CD4, CD8A, LIPE, TLR4, TNF
Synapse 1 C1QA
cell surface 3 TLR2, TLR4, TNF
glutamatergic synapse 2 C1QA, CASP3
Golgi apparatus 2 SI, TLR2
Golgi membrane 1 INS
neuronal cell body 2 CASP3, TNF
postsynapse 1 C1QA
Cytoplasm, cytosol 1 LIPE
plasma membrane 6 CD4, CD8A, SI, TLR2, TLR4, TNF
Membrane 7 AGPS, BCL2, CAT, LIPE, SI, TLR2, TLR4
apical plasma membrane 1 SI
brush border 1 SI
caveola 2 LIPE, PTGS2
extracellular exosome 3 CAT, LYZ, SI
endoplasmic reticulum 2 BCL2, PTGS2
extracellular space 6 CXCL8, IL10, IL6, INS, LYZ, TNF
perinuclear region of cytoplasm 1 TLR4
mitochondrion 4 AGPS, ARAF, BCL2, CAT
protein-containing complex 3 BCL2, CAT, PTGS2
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle 1 CAT
Microsome membrane 1 PTGS2
postsynaptic density 1 CASP3
Single-pass type I membrane protein 4 CD4, CD8A, TLR2, TLR4
Secreted 5 C1QA, CXCL8, IL10, IL6, INS
extracellular region 9 C1QA, CAT, CD8A, CXCL8, IL10, IL6, INS, LYZ, TNF
Mitochondrion outer membrane 1 BCL2
Single-pass membrane protein 1 BCL2
mitochondrial outer membrane 1 BCL2
[Isoform 2]: Secreted 1 CD8A
mitochondrial matrix 1 CAT
Nucleus membrane 1 BCL2
Bcl-2 family protein complex 1 BCL2
nuclear membrane 1 BCL2
external side of plasma membrane 4 CD4, CD8A, TLR4, TNF
Early endosome 2 CD4, TLR4
recycling endosome 1 TNF
Single-pass type II membrane protein 1 TNF
Membrane raft 3 CD4, TLR2, TNF
pore complex 1 BCL2
focal adhesion 1 CAT
Peroxisome 2 AGPS, CAT
collagen trimer 1 C1QA
Peroxisome matrix 1 CAT
peroxisomal matrix 2 AGPS, CAT
peroxisomal membrane 2 AGPS, CAT
collagen-containing extracellular matrix 1 C1QA
Nucleus inner membrane 1 PTGS2
Nucleus outer membrane 1 PTGS2
nuclear inner membrane 1 PTGS2
nuclear outer membrane 1 PTGS2
Cell projection, ruffle 1 TLR4
ruffle 1 TLR4
receptor complex 3 CD8A, TLR2, TLR4
neuron projection 1 PTGS2
Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome membrane 1 TLR2
cell projection 1 TLR2
phagocytic cup 2 TLR4, TNF
phagocytic vesicle membrane 1 TLR2
endosome lumen 1 INS
microvillus 1 FABP2
Lipid droplet 1 LIPE
Membrane, caveola 1 LIPE
cell body 1 TLR2
myelin sheath 1 BCL2
Peroxisome membrane 1 AGPS
lipopolysaccharide receptor complex 1 TLR4
plasma membrane raft 1 CD8A
ficolin-1-rich granule lumen 1 CAT
secretory granule lumen 2 CAT, INS
secretory granule membrane 1 TLR2
Golgi lumen 1 INS
endoplasmic reticulum lumen 4 CD4, IL6, INS, PTGS2
specific granule lumen 1 LYZ
tertiary granule lumen 1 LYZ
transport vesicle 1 INS
azurophil granule lumen 1 LYZ
Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane 1 INS
clathrin-coated endocytic vesicle membrane 1 CD4
death-inducing signaling complex 1 CASP3
[Isoform 1]: Cell membrane 1 CD8A
Toll-like receptor 1-Toll-like receptor 2 protein complex 1 TLR2
Toll-like receptor 2-Toll-like receptor 6 protein complex 1 TLR2
[Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form]: Secreted 1 TNF
T cell receptor complex 2 CD4, CD8A
complement component C1 complex 1 C1QA
complement component C1q complex 1 C1QA
extrinsic component of postsynaptic membrane 1 C1QA
extrinsic component of presynaptic membrane 1 C1QA
catalase complex 1 CAT
interleukin-6 receptor complex 1 IL6
apical cortex 1 FABP2
BAD-BCL-2 complex 1 BCL2
[C-domain 2]: Secreted 1 TNF
[Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form]: Membrane 1 TNF
[C-domain 1]: Secreted 1 TNF


文献列表

  • Alexander S Shashkov, Natalia V Potekhina, Elena M Tul'skaya, Andrey S Dmitrenok, Sof'ya N Senchenkova, Vladimir I Torgov, Lubov V Dorofeeva, Lyudmila I Evtushenko. New lactate- and pyruvate-containing polysaccharide and rhamnomannan with xylose residues from the cell wall of Rathayibacter oskolensis VKM Ac-2121T. Carbohydrate research. 2024 Jun; 540(?):109145. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2024.109145. [PMID: 38759341]
  • Pengyun Wang, Baolong Zhao, Zhongtian Yin, Xin Gao, Mengyao Liu. Structure elucidation and anticancer activity of a heteropolysaccharide from white tea. Carbohydrate polymers. 2024 Jun; 333(?):121976. doi: 10.1016/j.carbpol.2024.121976. [PMID: 38494228]
  • Rajendra Rohokale, Jiatong Guo, Zhongwu Guo. Monophosphoryl Lipid A-Rhamnose Conjugates as a New Class of Vaccine Adjuvants. Journal of medicinal chemistry. 2024 May; 67(9):7458-7469. doi: 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.3c02385. [PMID: 38634150]
  • Junjie Wang, Enhui Liao, Zixuan Ren, Qiong Wang, Zenglai Xu, Shufang Wu, Chaoguang Yu, Yunlong Yin. Extraction and In Vitro Skincare Effect Assessment of Polysaccharides Extract from the Roots of Abelmoschus manihot (L.). Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2024 May; 29(9):. doi: 10.3390/molecules29092109. [PMID: 38731598]
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  • Hugo Guérin, Pascal Courtin, Alain Guillot, Christine Péchoux, Jennifer Mahony, Douwe van Sinderen, Saulius Kulakauskas, Christian Cambillau, Thierry Touzé, Marie-Pierre Chapot-Chartier. Molecular mechanisms underlying the structural diversity of rhamnose-rich cell wall polysaccharides in lactococci. The Journal of biological chemistry. 2024 Jan; 300(1):105578. doi: 10.1016/j.jbc.2023.105578. [PMID: 38110036]
  • Ruijie Liu, Jingjing Gu, Yilin Ye, Yuxin Zhang, Shaoxing Zhang, Qiange Lin, Shuying Yuan, Yanwen Chen, Xinrong Lu, Yongliang Tong, Shaoxian Lv, Li Chen, Guiqin Sun. A Natural Compound Containing a Disaccharide Structure of Glucose and Rhamnose Identified as Potential N-Glycanase 1 (NGLY1) Inhibitors. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Nov; 28(23):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28237758. [PMID: 38067490]
  • Xiao-Hui Yan, Xue-Qing Liu, Jun Liang, Hai-Xue Kuang, Yong-Gang Xia. Complete composition analysis of polysaccharides based on HPAEC-PAD coupled with quantitative analysis of multi-components by single marker. Phytochemical analysis : PCA. 2023 Oct; ?(?):. doi: 10.1002/pca.3296. [PMID: 37886810]
  • Takehiro Watanabe, Kohki Fujikawa, Soichiro Urai, Kazunari Iwaki, Tadayoshi Hirai, Katsuro Miyagawa, Hiroshi Uratani, Tohru Yamagaki, Koji Nagao, Yoshiaki Yokoo, Keiko Shimamoto. Identification, Chemical Synthesis, and Sweetness Evaluation of Rhamnose or Xylose Containing Steviol Glycosides of Stevia (Stevia rebaudiana) Leaves. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry. 2023 Jul; ?(?):. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.3c01753. [PMID: 37432401]
  • Emad Kordkatooli, Katia Bacha, Sandra Villaume, Stephan Dorey, Jean-Claude Monboisse, Sylvie Brassart-Pasco, Jean-Pierre Mbakidi, Sandrine Bouquillon. L-Rhamnose and Phenolic Esters-Based Monocatenar and Bolaform Amphiphiles: Eco-Compatible Synthesis and Determination of Their Antioxidant, Eliciting and Cytotoxic Properties. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Jun; 28(13):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28135154. [PMID: 37446816]
  • Tinglan Zhang, Jun Zhang, Fangfang Chen, An Liu, Jinzhu Jiang, Zhiyong Yan, Xianju Liu. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of triterpenoids in different tissues of Pulsatilla chinensis. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. 2023 Jun; 234(?):115528. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2023.115528. [PMID: 37331205]
  • Shuai Zhang, Yingying Wang, Zhirong Cui, Qianqian Li, Lingyi Kong, Jun Luo. Functional characterization of a Flavonol 3-O-rhamnosyltransferase and two UDP-rhamnose synthases from Hypericum monogynum. Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. 2023 Apr; 197(?):107643. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.107643. [PMID: 36989989]
  • Wanyi Zhou, Wenyang Tao, Mingzhe Wang, Wei Liu, Jianrong Xing, Ying Yang. Dendrobium officinale Xianhu 2 polysaccharide helps forming a healthy gut microbiota and improving host immune system: An in vitro and in vivo study. Food chemistry. 2023 Feb; 401(?):134211. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134211. [PMID: 36122490]
  • Rahele Panahabadi, Asadollah Ahmadikhah, Naser Farrokhi. Genetic dissection of monosaccharides contents in rice whole grain using genome-wide association study. The plant genome. 2023 Jan; ?(?):e20292. doi: 10.1002/tpg2.20292. [PMID: 36691363]
  • Qiang Zhang, Lianxiang Lu, Yanfei Zheng, Chengrong Qin, Yuexin Chen, Zhongjie Zhou. Isolation, Purification, and Antioxidant Activities of Polysaccharides from Choerospondias axillaris Leaves. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2022 Dec; 27(24):. doi: 10.3390/molecules27248881. [PMID: 36558014]
  • Adama Dénou, Adiaratou Togola, Kari Tvete Inngjerdingen, Nastaran Moussavi, Frode Rise, Yuan Feng Zou, Dalen G Dafam, Elijah I Nep, Abubakar Ahmed, Taiwo E Alemika, Drissa Diallo, Rokia Sanogo, Berit Smestad Paulsen. Isolation, characterisation and complement fixation activity of acidic polysaccharides from Argemone mexicana used as antimalarials in Mali. Pharmaceutical biology. 2022 Dec; 60(1):1278-1285. doi: 10.1080/13880209.2022.2089691. [PMID: 35797701]
  • Na Cui, Yongjie Feng, Ximeng He, Hong Gu, Peng Zhao. Extracellular polymeric substance profiling and biophysical analysis reveal influence factors of spontaneous flocculation in rich lipid alga Heveochlorella sp. Yu. The Science of the total environment. 2022 Nov; 847(?):157655. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.157655. [PMID: 35908705]
  • Alessandra Marega Motta, Maressa Donato, Giovanna Mobbili, Paolo Mariani, Rosangela Itri, Francesco Spinozzi. Unveiling the mono-rhamnolipid and di-rhamnolipid mechanisms of action upon plasma membrane models. Journal of colloid and interface science. 2022 Oct; 624(?):579-592. doi: 10.1016/j.jcis.2022.05.145. [PMID: 35690012]
  • Yu Gong, Wei Luo, Hulan Chen, Bo Ren, Weicheng Hu, Limei Li. Systematical Ingredient Investigations of Ficus tikoua Bur. Fruit and Immunoregulatory and Antioxidant Effects of Different Fractions. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2022 Oct; 27(20):. doi: 10.3390/molecules27206880. [PMID: 36296474]
  • Hongyan Wang, Shan Xu, Daxiang Li, Zhongwen Xie. Structural Characterization and Macrophage Polarization-Modulating Activity of a Novel Polysaccharide from Large Yellow Tea. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry. 2022 Oct; 70(39):12565-12576. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c05593. [PMID: 36154025]
  • Ying-Hong Pei, Ning-Ning Yan, Hui-Fang Zhang, Shu-Ting Zhang, Zi-Zhong Tang, Yan Huang, Tao Chen, Shi-Ling Feng, Chun-Bang Ding, Shu Yuan, Ming Yuan. Physicochemical Characterization of a Fern Polysaccharide from Alsophila spinulosa Leaf and Its Anti-Aging Activity in Caenorhabditis elegans. Chemistry & biodiversity. 2022 Oct; 19(10):e202200156. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202200156. [PMID: 36039474]
  • Rodrigo Maia de Pádua, Jadel Müller Kratz, Jennifer Munkert, Jéssica Wildgrube Bertol, Caroline Rigotto, Daniela Schuster, Vinícius Gonçalves Maltarollo, Wolfgang Kreis, Cláudia Maria Oliveira Simões, Fernão Castro Braga. Effects of Lipophilicity and Structural Features on the Antiherpes Activity of Digitalis Cardenolides and Derivatives. Chemistry & biodiversity. 2022 Oct; 19(10):e202200411. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202200411. [PMID: 36085355]
  • Mengli Chang, Shuyuan Shi, Huiping Liu, Jianqiu Tu, Zhiqian Yan, Suyun Ding. Extraction, characterization, and in vivo antitumor activity of a novel polysaccharide from Coriandrum sativum L. Journal of food biochemistry. 2022 10; 46(10):e14323. doi: 10.1111/jfbc.14323. [PMID: 35867013]
  • Lina Sang, Guoju Chen, Jiahao Cao, Juanxu Liu, Yixun Yu. PhRHMs play important roles in leaf and flower development and anthocyanin synthesis in petunia. Physiologia plantarum. 2022 Sep; 174(5):e13773. doi: 10.1111/ppl.13773. [PMID: 36066309]
  • Yongjing Yang, Xingxing Yin, Dejun Zhang, Benyin Zhang, Jie Lu, Xuehong Wang. Structural Characteristics, Antioxidant, and Immunostimulatory Activities of an Acidic Polysaccharide from Raspberry Pulp. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2022 Jul; 27(14):. doi: 10.3390/molecules27144385. [PMID: 35889258]
  • Ben J Lee, Tessa R Flood, Ania M Hiles, Ella F Walker, Lucy E V Wheeler, Kimberly M Ashdown, Mark E T Willems, Rianne Costello, Luke D Greisler, Phebe A Romano, Garrett W Hill, Matthew R Kuennen. Anthocyanin-Rich Blackcurrant Extract Preserves Gastrointestinal Barrier Permeability and Reduces Enterocyte Damage but Has No Effect on Microbial Translocation and Inflammation After Exertional Heat Stress. International journal of sport nutrition and exercise metabolism. 2022 Jul; 32(4):265-274. doi: 10.1123/ijsnem.2021-0330. [PMID: 35287112]
  • Wan-Tong Yu, Kang-Xin Hou, Xin-Yao Su, Xiao-Li Zhang, Jie Qiu, Cai-Xia Wang, Qiang Xue, Jin-Long Liu. [Cloning and expression analysis of UDP-rhamnose synthase from Citrus sinensis]. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica. 2022 Jun; 47(12):3208-3214. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20220216.101. [PMID: 35851113]
  • Liangliang Mu, Xiaoxue Yin, Weiwei Qi, Jiadong Li, Hao Bai, Nuo Chen, Yanjian Yang, Bei Wang, Jianmin Ye. An l-rhamnose-binding lectin from Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) possesses agglutination activity and regulates inflammation, phagocytosis and respiratory burst of monocytes/macrophages. Developmental and comparative immunology. 2022 01; 126(?):104256. doi: 10.1016/j.dci.2021.104256. [PMID: 34517013]
  • Kaijie Wang, Juntong Guo, Junxia Cheng, Xinghua Zhao, Bohan Ma, Xingbin Yang, Hongjun Shao. Ultrasound-assisted extraction of polysaccharide from spent Lentinus edodes substrate: Process optimization, precipitation, structural characterization and antioxidant activity. International journal of biological macromolecules. 2021 Nov; 191(?):1038-1045. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.09.174. [PMID: 34599988]
  • Xi-Lin Ouyang, Tian-Hua Ma, Gui-Liang Xie, Shan Chen, Heng-Shan Wang, Qiang Jia, En-De Zhang, Jing-Hua Huang. Acetylated Rhamnose Triterpenoid Saponins from Glechoma longituba Analyzed by LC-Q-TOFMS. Chemistry & biodiversity. 2021 Nov; 18(11):e2100272. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202100272. [PMID: 34532975]
  • Xin Meng, Yiwu Pan, Tao Liu, Chen Luo, Shuli Man, Yongmin Zhang, Yan Zhang. Synthesis of novel diosgenyl saponin analogs and evaluation effects of rhamnose moeity on their cytotoxic activity. Carbohydrate research. 2021 Aug; 506(?):108359. doi: 10.1016/j.carres.2021.108359. [PMID: 34102543]
  • Yu Yang, Yifan Chang, Yi Wu, Hairong Liu, Qishan Liu, Zuzhe Kang, Man Wu, Hong Yin, Jinyou Duan. A homogeneous polysaccharide from Lycium barbarum: Structural characterizations, anti-obesity effects and impacts on gut microbiota. International journal of biological macromolecules. 2021 Jul; 183(?):2074-2087. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2021.05.209. [PMID: 34097961]
  • Allen Yi-Lun Tsai, Yuka Iwamoto, Yoichi Tsumuraya, Morihiro Oota, Teruko Konishi, Shinsaku Ito, Toshihisa Kotake, Hayato Ishikawa, Shinichiro Sawa. Root-knot nematode chemotaxis is positively regulated by l-galactose sidechains of mucilage carbohydrate rhamnogalacturonan-I. Science advances. 2021 07; 7(27):. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.abh4182. [PMID: 34215589]
  • Zehra Jamil, Najeeha Talat Iqbal, Romana Idress, Zubair Ahmed, Kamran Sadiq, Indika Mallawaarachchi, Junaid Iqbal, Sana Syed, Aneeta Hotwani, Furqan Kabir, Kumail Ahmed, Sheraz Ahmed, Fayaz Umrani, Jennie Z Ma, Fatima Aziz, Adil Kalam, Sean R Moore, Syed Asad Ali. Gut integrity and duodenal enteropathogen burden in undernourished children with environmental enteric dysfunction. PLoS neglected tropical diseases. 2021 07; 15(7):e0009584. doi: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0009584. [PMID: 34264936]
  • Andrew MacCabe, Gemma Sanmartín, Margarita Orejas. Identification of the genes encoding the catalytic steps corresponding to LRA4 (l-2-keto-3-deoxyrhamnonate aldolase) and l-lactaldehyde dehydrogenase in Aspergillus nidulans: evidence for involvement of the loci AN9425/lraD and AN0544/aldA in the l-rhamnose catabolic pathway. Environmental microbiology. 2021 05; 23(5):2420-2432. doi: 10.1111/1462-2920.15439. [PMID: 33615657]
  • Konstantinos Koudounas. Players in pectin production: rhamnose transporters affect the length of rhamnogalacturonan-I. Plant physiology. 2021 04; 185(3):759-760. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiaa104. [PMID: 33793931]
  • Marius Herzog, Lei Li, Christian C Blesken, Gina Welsing, Till Tiso, Lars M Blank, Roland Winter. Impact of the number of rhamnose moieties of rhamnolipids on the structure, lateral organization and morphology of model biomembranes. Soft matter. 2021 Mar; 17(11):3191-3206. doi: 10.1039/d0sm01934h. [PMID: 33621291]
  • Isabel Schumacher, Tohnyui Ndinyanka Fabrice, Marie-Therese Abdou, Benjamin M Kuhn, Aline Voxeur, Aline Herger, Stefan Roffler, Laurent Bigler, Thomas Wicker, Christoph Ringli. Defects in Cell Wall Differentiation of the Arabidopsis Mutant rol1-2 Is Dependent on Cyclin-Dependent Kinase CDK8. Cells. 2021 03; 10(3):. doi: 10.3390/cells10030685. [PMID: 33808926]
  • Njinga Ngaitad Stanislaus, Sule Mohammed Ibrahim, Pateh Umar Usman, Hassan Halimatu Sa'adiya, Magaji Mohammed Garba, Abdullahi Sa'ad Toyin, Bakare-Odunola Taibat Moji, Ache Roland Ndifor, Egharevba Godshelp Osas, Shittu Abiodun Oyetunji, Salawu Muritala Salawu. Antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of catechin-3-o-rhamnoside isolated from the stem bark of Lannea kerstingii Engl. and K. Krause (Anacardiaceae). Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences. 2021 Mar; 34(2):629-634. doi: . [PMID: 34275839]
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