Hydrogen peroxide (BioDeep_00000004368)
Secondary id: BioDeep_00001867605
human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous blood metabolite
Metabolite Card
Formula: H2O2 (34.0055)
Chinese Names: 过氧化氢/双氧水7722-84-1, 双氧水
Spectrum Hits:
Top Source Homo sapiens(lipidsearch) 50%
Molecular Structure
SMILES: OO
InChI: InChI=1S/H2O2/c1-2/h1-2H
Description
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) is a very pale blue liquid that appears colourless in a dilute solution. H2O2 is slightly more viscous than water and is a weak acid. H2O2 is unstable and slowly decomposes in the presence of light. It has strong oxidizing properties and is, therefore, a powerful bleaching agent that is mostly used for bleaching paper. H2O2 has also found use as a disinfectant and as an oxidizer. H2O2 in the form of carbamide peroxide is widely used for tooth whitening (bleaching), both in professionally- and in self-administered products. H2O2 is a well-documented component of living cells and is a normal metabolite of oxygen in the aerobic metabolism of cells and tissues. A total of 31 human cellular H2O2 generating enzymes has been identified so far (PMID: 25843657). H2O2 plays important roles in host defence and oxidative biosynthetic reactions. At high levels (>100 nM) H2O2 is toxic to most cells due to its ability to non-specifically oxidize proteins, membranes and DNA, leading to general cellular damage and dysfunction. However, at low levels (<10 nM), H2O2 functions as a signalling agent, particularly in higher organisms. In plants, H2O2 plays a role in signalling to cause cell shape changes such as stomatal closure and root growth. As a messenger molecule in vertebrates, H2O2 diffuses through cells and tissues to initiate cell shape changes, to drive vascular remodelling, and to activate cell proliferation and recruitment of immune cells. H2O2 also plays a role in redox sensing, signalling, and redox regulation (PMID: 28110218). This is normally done through molecular redox “switches” such as thiol-containing proteins. The production and decomposition of H2O2 are tightly regulated (PMID: 17434122). In humans, H2O2 can be generated in response to various stimuli, including cytokines and growth factors. H2O2 is degraded by several enzymes including catalase and superoxide dismutase (SOD), both of which play important roles in keeping the amount of H2O2 in the body below toxic levels. H2O2 also appears to play a role in vitiligo. Vitiligo is a skin pigment disorder leading to patchy skin colour, especially among dark-skinned individuals. Patients with vitiligo have low catalase levels in their skin, leading to higher levels of H2O2. High levels of H2O2 damage the epidermal melanocytes, leading to a loss of pigment (PMID: 10393521). Accumulating evidence suggests that hydrogen peroxide H2O2 plays an important role in cancer development. Experimental data have shown that cancer cells produce high amounts of H2O2. An increase in the cellular levels of H2O2 has been linked to several key alterations in cancer, including DNA changes, cell proliferation, apoptosis resistance, metastasis, angiogenesis and hypoxia-inducible factor 1 (HIF-1) activation (PMID: 17150302, 17335854, 16677071, 16607324, 16514169). H2O2 is found in most cells, tissues, and biofluids. H2O2 levels in the urine can be significantly increased with the consumption of coffee and other polyphenolic-containing beverages (wine, tea) (PMID: 12419961). In particular, roasted coffee has high levels of 1,2,4-benzenetriol which can, on its own, lead to the production of H2O2. Normal levels of urinary H2O2 in non-coffee drinkers or fasted subjects are between 0.5-3 uM/mM creatinine whereas, for those who drink coffee, the levels are between 3-10 uM/mM creatinine (PMID: 12419961). It is thought that H2O2 in urine could act as an antibacterial agent and that H2O2 is involved in the regulation of glomerular function (PMID: 10766414).
A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A01 - Stomatological preparations > A01A - Stomatological preparations > A01AB - Antiinfectives and antiseptics for local oral treatment
D - Dermatologicals > D08 - Antiseptics and disinfectants > D08A - Antiseptics and disinfectants
S - Sensory organs > S02 - Otologicals > S02A - Antiinfectives > S02AA - Antiinfectives
It is used in foods as a bleaching agent, antimicrobial agent and oxidising agent
C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C28394 - Topical Anti-Infective Agent
D009676 - Noxae > D016877 - Oxidants > D010545 - Peroxides
D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents
Synonyms
53 synonym names
Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2); Crestal whitestrips; Nite white excel 2; Dihydrogen dioxide; Peroxide, hydrogen; hydrogen peroxide; Opalescence xtra; Hydrogen dioxide; Magic bleaching; Adeka super el; Lase peroxide; Select bleach; Hydroperoxide; Clarigel gold; Quasar brite; Whiteness HP; Anti-keim 50; Asepticper; Whitespeed; Xtra white; Baquashock; Peroxclean; Crystacide; Deslime LP; Albone 35; Perhydrol; Oxysept I; Superoxol; Albone DS; Dentasept; Metrokur; [OH(OH)]; Odosat D; Mirasept; Inhibine; Oxigenal; Lensan a; Peroxaan; Pegasyl; peroxol; Hybrite; Oxyfull; Oxysept; T-Stuff; Albone; Perone; Oxydol; Hioxyl; Hipox; H2O2; HOOH; CIX; Hydrogen peroxide
Cross Reference
20 cross reference id
- ChEBI: CHEBI:16240
- ChEBI: CHEBI:25940
- KEGG: C00027
- KEGGdrug: D00008
- PubChem: 784
- HMDB: HMDB0003125
- DrugBank: DB11091
- ChEMBL: CHEMBL71595
- Wikipedia: Hydrogen_peroxide
- MeSH: Hydrogen Peroxide
- MetaCyc: HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE
- foodb: FDB014562
- chemspider: 763
- CAS: 8007-30-5
- CAS: 7722-84-1
- PMhub: MS000016779
- PubChem: 3329
- PDB-CCD: PEO
- NIKKAJI: J98.262H
- KNApSAcK: 16240
Classification Terms
Related Pathways
Reactome(80)
- Metabolism
- Biological oxidations
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors
- Metabolism of proteins
- Disease
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation
- Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers
- FLT3 signaling in disease
- Metabolism of lipids
- Metabolism of steroids
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism
- Metabolism of polyamines
- Immune System
- Innate Immune System
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells
- Nucleotide metabolism
- Nucleotide catabolism
- Purine catabolism
- Fatty acid metabolism
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors
- Vitamin B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts
- Cellular responses to stimuli
- Cellular responses to stress
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species
- Infectious disease
- Latent infection of Homo sapiens with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Latent infection - Other responses of Mtb to phagocytosis
- Tolerance of reactive oxygen produced by macrophages
- Gene expression (Transcription)
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription
- Generic Transcription Pathway
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53
- Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Cellular response to chemical stress
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1
- Bacterial Infection Pathways
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA
- Lysine catabolism
- Heme synthesis
- Extracellular matrix organization
- Collagen formation
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine
- Amine Oxidase reactions
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB
- Neuronal System
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses
- Neurotransmitter release cycle
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle
- Neurotransmitter clearance
- Clearance of dopamine
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism
- Phenylalanine metabolism
- Porphyrin metabolism
- Heme biosynthesis
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol
- Clearance of seratonin
- Metabolism of serotonin
- Hemostasis
- Nicotinate metabolism
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones
- Thyroxine biosynthesis
- Interconversion of polyamines
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines
- Cytokine Signaling in Immune system
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids
- Nicotinamide salvaging
BioCyc(105)
- salvage pathways of pyrimidine ribonucleotides
- creatinine degradation II
- 4-hydroxyacetophenone degradation
- superpathway of b heme biosynthesis from glycine
- superpathway of hyoscyamine and scopolamine biosynthesis
- aspartate superpathway
- superpathway of tryptophan utilization
- superpathway of melatonin degradation
- melatonin degradation III
- heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic)
- hordatine biosynthesis
- gossypol biosynthesis
- theophylline degradation
- heme degradation IV
- nicotine degradation I (pyridine pathway)
- L-arginine degradation VIII (arginine oxidase pathway)
- superpathway of L-arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutanoate degradation
- superpathway of L-arginine and L-ornithine degradation
- creatinine degradation I
- superpathway of purines degradation in plants
- superpathway of arginine and ornithine degradation
- superpathway of arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutyrate degradation
- nicotine degradation II
- methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV
- proline betaine degradation
- superpathway of dimethylsulfone degradation
- glycine betaine degradation I
- nicotine degradation IV
- caffeine degradation IV (bacteria, via demethylation and oxidation)
- caffeine degradation III (bacteria, via demethylation)
- dimethyl sulfide degradation I
- glycine betaine degradation
- matairesinol biosynthesis
- justicidin B biosynthesis
- sesamin biosynthesis
- choline degradation IV
- superpathway of nicotine biosynthesis
- superpathay of heme b biosynthesis from glutamate
- berberine biosynthesis
- aromatic biogenic amine degradation (bacteria)
- N-methyl-Δ1-pyrrolinium cation biosynthesis
- nicotine degradation II (pyrrolidine pathway)
- nicotinate degradation I
- luteolin triglucuronide degradation
- superpathway of proto- and siroheme biosynthesis
- phenazine-1-carboxylate biosynthesis
- 3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I (aerobic, light-dependent)
- 3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis III (aerobic, light independent)
- polyamine degradation (N-acetyl pathway)
- fatty acid oxidation pathway
- abscisic acid biosynthesis
- jasmonic acid biosynthesis
- IAA biosynthesis I
- superpathway of L-lysine degradation
- L-phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain)
- caffeine degradation V (bacteria, via trimethylurate)
- superpathway of glycolysis and the Entner-Doudoroff pathway
- superoxide radicals degradation
- Entner-Doudoroff pathway I
- Entner-Doudoroff shunt
- reactive oxygen species degradation
- ethylene biosynthesis III (microbes)
- ethylene biosynthesis
- superpathway of histidine, purine and pyrimidine biosynthesis
- polyamine degradation (oxidative deamination pathway)
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (vitamin B6) biosynthesis
- heme biosynthesis II
- dimethylsulfoniopropionate biosynthesis II (Spartina)
- phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain)
- heme biosynthesis I
- tryptophan degradation X (mammalian, via tryptamine)
- threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal)
- superpathway of threonine metabolism
- superpathway of cholesterol degradation I (cholesterol oxidase)
- cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase)
- arabidopyrone biosynthesis
- superpathway of heme b biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III
- sanguinarine and macarpine biosynthesis
- vitamin B6 degradation
- crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered)
- L-lysine degradation V
- gliotoxin biosynthesis
- oxalate degradation IV
- L-threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal)
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis IV
- superpathway of L-threonine metabolism
- superpathway of L-methionine salvage and degradation
- manganese oxidation I
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (core pathway)
- ethanol degradation IV (peroxisomal)
- superpathway of glyoxylate cycle
- holomycin biosynthesis
- pyrimidine nucleobases salvage II
- ascorbate glutathione cycle
- melatonin degradation II
- fumiquinazoline D biosynthesis
- histamine degradation
- butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered)
- rebeccamycin biosynthesis
- L-ascorbate degradation III
- L-ascorbate degradation II (bacterial, aerobic)
- superpathway of seleno-compound metabolism
- seleno-amino acid detoxification and volatilization II
- prodigiosin biosynthesis
- ascorbate biosynthesis
PlantCyc(36)
- superpathway of hyoscyamine and scopolamine biosynthesis
- hordatine biosynthesis
- gossypol biosynthesis
- superpathway of purines degradation in plants
- Organic Nitrogen Assimilation
- superpathway of hyoscyamine (atropine) and scopolamine biosynthesis
- ureide biosynthesis
- aurone biosynthesis
- urate conversion to allantoin I
- superpathway of proto- and siroheme biosynthesis
- N-methyl-Δ1-pyrrolinium cation biosynthesis
- superpathway of nicotine biosynthesis
- berberine biosynthesis
- luteolin triglucuronide degradation
- superpathway of Allium flavor precursors
- alliin metabolism
- 3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis III (aerobic, light independent)
- vindoline, vindorosine and vinblastine biosynthesis
- reactive oxygen species degradation
- superoxide radicals degradation
- 4-hydroxyindole-3-carbonyl nitrile biosynthesis
- superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation
- sulfite oxidation IV (sulfite oxidase)
- sulfite oxidation IV
- matairesinol biosynthesis
- oxalate degradation IV
- palmatine biosynthesis
- sanguinarine and macarpine biosynthesis
- superpathway of seleno-compound metabolism
- ascorbate glutathione cycle
- superpathway of hydrolyzable tannin biosynthesis
- jasmonic acid biosynthesis
- abscisic acid biosynthesis
- L-ascorbate degradation III
- seleno-amino acid detoxification and volatilization II
- justicidin B biosynthesis
Biological Process
7042 related biological process reactions.
Reactome(1049)
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
L-Ala + glyoxylate ⟶ Gly + PYR
- Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
L-Ala + glyoxylate ⟶ Gly + PYR
- Metabolism of lipids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
25(S) THCA-CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + THCA-CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Metabolism of steroids:
H+ + TPNH + estrone ⟶ EST17b + TPN
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 25OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 25OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
25(S) THCA-CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + THCA-CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
25(S) THCA-CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + THCA-CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Metabolism of steroids:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
BIL:ALB + O2.- ⟶ ALB + BV
- Cellular responses to stress:
BIL:ALB + O2.- ⟶ ALB + BV
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
BV + TPNH ⟶ BIL + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
BV + TPNH ⟶ BIL + TPN
- Heme signaling:
FeHM + LDL,HDL ⟶ heme + oxidized LDL,HDL
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme signaling:
FeHM + LDL,HDL ⟶ heme + oxidized LDL,HDL
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
BV + TPNH ⟶ BIL + TPN
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
BV + TPNH ⟶ BIL + TPN
- Heme signaling:
FeHM + LDL ⟶ heme + oxidized LDL
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme signaling:
H2O2 + ferrohemoglobin ⟶ MetHb + hydroxide + hydroxyl
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme signaling:
FeHM + LDL,HDL ⟶ heme + oxidized LDL,HDL
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme signaling:
FeHM + LDL ⟶ heme + oxidized LDL
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme signaling:
H2O2 + ferrohemoglobin ⟶ MetHb + hydroxide + hydroxyl
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme signaling:
FeHM + LDL,HDL ⟶ heme + oxidized LDL,HDL
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme signaling:
FeHM + LDL,HDL ⟶ heme + oxidized LDL,HDL
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
BIL:ALB + O2.- ⟶ ALB + BV
- Cytoprotection by HMOX1:
BIL:ALB + O2.- ⟶ ALB + BV
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
CDNB + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HT-N-CH3 + CDNB + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of dopamine:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Nucleotide metabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Nucleobase catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Purine catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Purine catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
H+ + TPNH + Ura ⟶ Hydrouracil + TPN
- Purine catabolism:
H2O + Hyp + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + XAN
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Purine catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + Thy-dRib ⟶ ADP + TMP
- Nucleotide catabolism:
H+ + TPNH + Ura ⟶ Hydrouracil + TPN
- Purine catabolism:
H2O + Hyp + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + XAN
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
H+ + TPNH + Ura ⟶ Hydrouracil + TPN
- Purine catabolism:
H2O + Hyp + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + XAN
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Purine catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Purine catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Purine catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Nucleotide metabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Nucleobase catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Purine catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Purine catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Nucleotide metabolism:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Purine catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Nucleotide metabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Nucleobase catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Purine catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Nucleotide metabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Nucleotide catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Purine catabolism:
AMP + H2O ⟶ Ade-Rib + Pi
- Fatty acid metabolism:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
Malonyl-CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
2OH-PALM + Oxygen ⟶ 2oxo-PALM + H2O2
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to external stimuli:
HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:SHR:SH ⟶ ADP + H0ZSE5 + H0ZZA2 + HSP90-beta dimer + Pi + SHR:SH
- Cellular responses to stress:
HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:SHR:SH ⟶ ADP + H0ZSE5 + H0ZZA2 + HSP90-beta dimer + Pi + SHR:SH
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Innate Immune System:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Immune System:
cAMP + epac-1 ⟶ RAPGEF3:cAMP complex
- Innate Immune System:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Innate Immune System:
TLR4:TLR6 + oxLDL:CD36 ⟶ TLR4:TLR6:CD36:oxLDL
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Immune System:
cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Innate Immune System:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Immune System:
Epac + cAMP ⟶ RAPGEF3:cAMP complex
- Innate Immune System:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Innate Immune System:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Innate Immune System:
TLR4:TLR6 + oxLDL:CD36 ⟶ TLR4:TLR6:CD36:oxLDL
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Innate Immune System:
TLR4:TLR6 + oxLDL:CD36 ⟶ TLR4:TLR6:CD36:oxLDL
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Innate Immune System:
TLR4:TLR6 + oxLDL:CD36 ⟶ TLR4:TLR6:CD36:oxLDL
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Innate Immune System:
TLR4:TLR6 + oxLDL:CD36 ⟶ TLR4:TLR6:CD36:oxLDL
- ROS and RNS production in phagocytes:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Events associated with phagocytolytic activity of PMN cells:
Cl- + H+ + H2O2 ⟶ H2O + HOCl
- Cellular responses to external stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cellular responses to external stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of seratonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of serotonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of seratonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of serotonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
CH3CHO + H2O + NAD ⟶ CH3COO- + H+ + NADH
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
3MT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + HVA + ammonia
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
3MT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + HVA + ammonia
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
3MT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + HVA + ammonia
- Clearance of seratonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of serotonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of seratonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of serotonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of seratonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of serotonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of seratonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of serotonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of seratonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of serotonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Neuronal System:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Transmission across Chemical Synapses:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Neurotransmitter clearance:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of seratonin:
HIALD + NAD ⟶ H+ + HIAA + NADH
- Metabolism of serotonin:
HIALD + NAD ⟶ H+ + HIAA + NADH
- Clearance of seratonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of serotonin:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
5HT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HIALD + H2O2 + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of polyamines:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPN + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + SPM
- Metabolism of polyamines:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Metabolism of polyamines:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Porphyrin metabolism:
H2O + PBG ⟶ HMBL + ammonia
- Heme biosynthesis:
H2O + PBG ⟶ HMBL + ammonia
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
BIL + Homologues of GSTA1 ⟶ BIL:GSTA1, FABP1
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Metabolism:
H2O + PBG ⟶ HMBL + ammonia
- Heme synthesis:
H2O + PBG ⟶ HMBL + ammonia
- Heme synthesis:
H2O + PBG ⟶ HMBL + ammonia
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
H2O + PBG ⟶ HMBL + ammonia
- Heme biosynthesis:
H2O + PBG ⟶ HMBL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Porphyrin metabolism:
BIL + GST ⟶ BIL:GSTA1, FABP1
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Metabolism:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Porphyrin metabolism:
BIL + UDP-GlcA ⟶ BMG + UDP
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
H2O + PBG ⟶ HMBL + ammonia
- Porphyrin metabolism:
BV + TPNH ⟶ BIL + TPN
- Heme biosynthesis:
Oxygen + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ H2O2 + carbon dioxide + protoporphyrinogen
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
ALA + ATP + CoA-SH ⟶ ALA-CoA + AMP + PPi
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
ALA + ATP + CoA-SH ⟶ ALA-CoA + AMP + PPi
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
Oxygen + THA-CoA ⟶ H2O2 + delta2-THA-CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
Oxygen + THA-CoA ⟶ H2O2 + delta2-THA-CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
ALA + ATP + CoA-SH ⟶ ALA-CoA + AMP + PPi
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
ALA + ATP + CoA-SH ⟶ ALA-CoA + AMP + PPi
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
Oxygen + THA-CoA ⟶ H2O2 + delta2-THA-CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
Oxygen + THA-CoA ⟶ H2O2 + delta2-THA-CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
H2O + Oxygen + sulfite ⟶ H2O2 + SO4(2-)
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
GSH + H+ + S2O3(2-) ⟶ GSSG + H2S + sulfite
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
H2O + Oxygen + sulfite ⟶ H2O2 + SO4(2-)
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
GSH + H+ + S2O3(2-) ⟶ GSSG + H2S + sulfite
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
H2O + Oxygen + sulfite ⟶ H2O2 + SO4(2-)
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
H2O + Oxygen + sulfite ⟶ H2O2 + SO4(2-)
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
H2O + Oxygen + sulfite ⟶ H2O2 + SO4(2-)
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
GSH + H+ + S2O3(2-) ⟶ GSSG + H2S + sulfite
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
GSH + H+ + S2O3(2-) ⟶ GSSG + H2S + sulfite
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
H2O + Oxygen + sulfite ⟶ H2O2 + SO4(2-)
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
GSH + H+ + S2O3(2-) ⟶ GSSG + H2S + sulfite
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
MTAD + Pi ⟶ Ade + MTRIBP
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
GSH + H+ + S2O3(2-) ⟶ GSSG + H2S + sulfite
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
GSH + H+ + S2O3(2-) ⟶ GSSG + H2S + sulfite
- Sulfur amino acid metabolism:
H2O + L-Cystathionine ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine:
H2O + HCYS ⟶ 2OBUTA + H2S + ammonia
- Sulfide oxidation to sulfate:
H2O + Oxygen + sulfite ⟶ H2O2 + SO4(2-)
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Biogenic amines are oxidatively deaminated to aldehydes by MAOA and MAOB:
H2O + Oxygen + TYR ⟶ H2O2 + HPHAC + ammonia
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ DOPAC + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of polyamines:
AGM + H2O ⟶ Putrescine + Urea
- Interconversion of polyamines:
Ac-CoA + SPN ⟶ CoA-SH + NASPN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + Oxygen + SPN ⟶ 3APAL + H2O2 + SPM
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + Oxygen + SPN ⟶ 3APAL + H2O2 + SPM
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + Oxygen + SPN ⟶ 3APAL + H2O2 + SPM
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Biological oxidations:
CH3CHO + H2O + NAD ⟶ CH3COO- + H+ + NADH
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
CH3CHO + H2O + NAD ⟶ CH3COO- + H+ + NADH
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + Oxygen + SPN ⟶ 3APAL + H2O2 + SPM
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + Oxygen + SPN ⟶ 3APAL + H2O2 + SPM
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
CARN + SAM ⟶ Anserine + SAH
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Hemostasis:
AMP + GTP ⟶ ADP + GDP
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
AMP + GTP ⟶ ADP + GDP
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Nicotinate metabolism:
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
AMP + H2O + NADH ⟶ H+ + NMNH
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine catabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
3MT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + HVA + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
CARN + SAM ⟶ Anserine + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
2OG + H+ + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
CARN + SAM ⟶ Anserine + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
2OG + H+ + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
ATP + L-His + b-Ala ⟶ ADP + CARN + Pi
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
CH3CHO + H2O + NAD ⟶ CH3COO- + H+ + NADH
- Amine Oxidase reactions:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Metabolism of polyamines:
L-Arg ⟶ AGM + carbon dioxide
- Interconversion of polyamines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- PAOs oxidise polyamines to amines:
H2O + NASPM + Oxygen ⟶ 3AAPNAL + H2O2 + PTCN
- Clearance of dopamine:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of dopamine:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of dopamine:
3MT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + HVA + ammonia
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
3MT + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + HVA + ammonia
- Clearance of dopamine:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of dopamine:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of dopamine:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of dopamine:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Clearance of dopamine:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Enzymatic degradation of dopamine by COMT:
DA + SAM ⟶ 3MT + SAH
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
6x(PCCA:PCCB) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 6x(Btn-PCCA:PCCB) + AMP + PPi
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
6x(PCCA:PCCB) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 6x(Btn-PCCA:PCCB) + AMP + PPi
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + NH4+ + PXLP
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
4x(PC:Mn2+) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 4x(Btn-PC:Mn2+) + AMP + PPi
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
4x(PC:Mn2+) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 4x(Btn-PC:Mn2+) + AMP + PPi
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + NH4+ + PXLP
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
4x(PC:Mn2+) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 4x(Btn-PC:Mn2+) + AMP + PPi
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
4x(PC:Mn2+) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 4x(Btn-PC:Mn2+) + AMP + PPi
- Vitamins B6 activation to pyridoxal phosphate:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + NH4+ + PXLP
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
H2O + NAd + Oxygen ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxymandelaldehyde + H2O2 + ammonia
- Neurotransmitter release cycle:
Ac-CoA + Cho ⟶ AcCho + CoA-SH
- Norepinephrine Neurotransmitter Release Cycle:
Docked Noradrenalin loaded synaptic vesicle ⟶ A0A5G2QPK8 + F1RYK1 + Homologues of RAB3A + I3L5W2 + NAd + RIMS1:UNC13B:BZRAP1:Alpha-liprin + SNARE complex + STXBP1-1
- Gene expression (Transcription):
ATP + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript ⟶ AMP + PPi + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
ATP + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript ⟶ AMP + PPi + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + EIF5A(Dhp) + H+ + NADH
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
GHRL + octanoic acid ⟶ GHRL
- Insulin processing:
Ca2+ + INS + Zn2+ ⟶ 6xProinsulin:2xZn2+:1xCa2+
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Extracellular matrix organization:
2OG + Oxygen + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:3,4-Hyp collagen propeptides + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Collagen formation:
2OG + Oxygen + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:3,4-Hyp collagen propeptides + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ DOPAC + H2O2 + ammonia
- Hemostasis:
H2O + PAF ⟶ CH3COO- + lyso-PAF
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Metabolism of proteins:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
H2O + Homologues of AGT(34-42) ⟶ Homologues of AGT(34-40)
- Insulin processing:
Homologues of P4HB + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + Homologues of HC53,56-P4HB
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Extracellular matrix organization:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Collagen formation:
2OG + Lysyl hydroxylases:Lysyl hydroxylase procollagen substrates + Oxygen ⟶ Lysyl hydroxylases:Lysyl hydroxylated collagen propeptides + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + EIF5A(Dhp) + H+ + NADH
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
AGT + H2O ⟶ AGT
- Insulin processing:
Ca2+ + INS + Zn2+ ⟶ 6xProinsulin:2xZn2+:1xCa2+
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ DOPAC + H2O2 + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Hemostasis:
H2O + PAF ⟶ CH3COO- + lyso-PAF
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Extracellular matrix organization:
Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Collagen formation:
Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Hemostasis:
2AG + H2O ⟶ AA + Glycerol + H+
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Metabolism of proteins:
NAD + SPM + eif5a ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH + eif5a
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
Homologues of P4HB + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + Homologues of HC53,56-P4HB
- Insulin processing:
Homologues of P4HB + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + Homologues of HC53,56-P4HB
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
(2S) Pristanoyl-CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2,3-dehydropristanoyl-CoA
- Lysine catabolism:
Oxygen + PPCA ⟶ H2O2 + P6C
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ DOPAC + H2O2 + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
H2O2 + Homologues of TXN ⟶ H2O + Homologues of 2xHC-TXN
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
H2O2 + Homologues of TXN ⟶ H2O + Homologues of 2xHC-TXN
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
H2O2 + Homologues of TXN ⟶ H2O + Homologues of 2xHC-TXN
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
H2O2 + Homologues of TXN ⟶ H2O + Homologues of 2xHC-TXN
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
H2O2 + Homologues of TXN ⟶ H2O + Homologues of 2xHC-TXN
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH + Q9GU68
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
H2O + Homologues of AGT(34-43) ⟶ Homologues of AGT(34-41)
- Insulin processing:
Oxygen + Pdi ⟶ H2O2 + Pdi
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Extracellular matrix organization:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Collagen formation:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ DOPAC + H2O2 + ammonia
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Nicotinate metabolism:
H+ + Oxygen + dh-beta-NAD ⟶ H2O2 + NAD
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
H+ + Oxygen + dh-beta-NAD ⟶ H2O2 + NAD
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Metabolism of proteins:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
ghr + octanoic acid ⟶ ghr
- Insulin processing:
Ca2+ + INS + Zn2+ ⟶ 6xProinsulin:2xZn2+:1xCa2+
- Hemostasis:
H2O + PAF ⟶ CH3COO- + lyso-PAF
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Extracellular matrix organization:
4-Hyp collagen propeptides + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Collagen formation:
4-Hyp collagen propeptides + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Hemostasis:
H2O + PAF ⟶ CH3COO- + lyso-PAF
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Vitamin C (ascorbate) metabolism:
DHA + H2O + H2O2 ⟶ oxalate + threonate
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ DOPAC + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + EIF5A(Dhp) + H+ + NADH
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
AGT + H2O ⟶ AGT
- Insulin processing:
6xHC-INS(25-110) + Ca2+ + Zn2+ ⟶ 6xProinsulin:2xZn2+:1xCa2+
- Protein repair:
H2O2 + L-Met ⟶ H2O + MetO
- Disease:
ADORA2B + Ade-Rib ⟶ ADORA2B:Ade-Rib
- Diseases of signal transduction by growth factor receptors and second messengers:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Infectious disease:
ADORA2B + Ade-Rib ⟶ ADORA2B:Ade-Rib
- Latent infection of Homo sapiens with Mycobacterium tuberculosis:
H+ + MSH + NADH + nitrosomycothiol ⟶ H2O + MSSM + NAD + ammonia
- Latent infection - Other responses of Mtb to phagocytosis:
H+ + MSH + NADH + nitrosomycothiol ⟶ H2O + MSSM + NAD + ammonia
- Tolerance of reactive oxygen produced by macrophages:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c-Fe2+ + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c-Fe3+ + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c-Fe2+ + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c-Fe3+ + H+ + H2O
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Extracellular matrix organization:
4-Hyp collagen propeptides + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Collagen formation:
4-Hyp collagen propeptides + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + EIF5A(Dhp) + H+ + NADH
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
Agt + H2O ⟶ Agt
- Insulin processing:
6xHC-INS(25-110) + Ca2+ + Zn2+ ⟶ 6xProinsulin:2xZn2+:1xCa2+
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ DOPAC + H2O2 + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
ATP + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript ⟶ AMP + PPi + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
ATP + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript ⟶ AMP + PPi + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Gene expression (Transcription):
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
H2O2 + P4HB ⟶ H2O + Q8I2V9
- Cellular responses to stress:
H2O2 + P4HB ⟶ H2O + Q8I2V9
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
H2O2 + P4HB ⟶ H2O + Q8I2V9
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + EIF5A(Dhp) + H+ + NADH
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
Oxygen + P4HB ⟶ C0H4Y6 + H2O2
- Insulin processing:
Oxygen + P4HB ⟶ C0H4Y6 + H2O2
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ DOPAC + H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + EIF5A(Dhp) + H+ + NADH
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
Agt + H2O ⟶ Agt
- Insulin processing:
6xHC-INS(25-110) + Ca2+ + Zn2+ ⟶ 6xProinsulin:2xZn2+:1xCa2+
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Extracellular matrix organization:
4-Hyp collagen propeptides + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Collagen formation:
4-Hyp collagen propeptides + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- Metabolism of lipids:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Fatty acid metabolism:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
5HT + Ac-CoA ⟶ Ac5HT + CoA-SH
- Gene expression (Transcription):
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
Cytochrome c (reduced) + H+ + Oxygen ⟶ Cytochrome c (oxidised) + H+ + H2O
- Hemostasis:
H2O + PAF ⟶ CH3COO- + lyso-PAF
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Extracellular matrix organization:
2OG + Oxygen + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:3,4-Hyp collagen propeptides + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Collagen formation:
2OG + Oxygen + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:3,4-Hyp collagen propeptides + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Enzymatic degradation of Dopamine by monoamine oxidase:
DA + H2O + Oxygen ⟶ 5HT-N-CH3 + ammonia
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + EIF5A(Dhp) + H+ + NADH
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
AGT + H2O ⟶ AGT
- Insulin processing:
Ca2+ + INS + Zn2+ ⟶ 6xProinsulin:2xZn2+:1xCa2+
- Gene expression (Transcription):
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Hemostasis:
H2O + PAF ⟶ CH3COO- + lyso-PAF
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Gene expression (Transcription):
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
Ac-K94,K171-RUNX3:CBFB:BRD2:CCND1:HDAC4 + H2O ⟶ BRD2 homodimer + CH3COO- + RUNX3:CBFB:CCND1:HDAC4
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
H2O2 + TXN ⟶ F6ZMN7 + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
H2O2 + TXN ⟶ F6ZMN7 + H2O
- Beta-oxidation of pristanoyl-CoA:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
Oxygen + PPCA ⟶ H2O2 + P6C
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
NAd + SAM ⟶ ADR + H+ + SAH
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Extracellular matrix organization:
4-Hyp collagen propeptides + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Collagen formation:
4-Hyp collagen propeptides + Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+ ⟶ Prolyl 3-hydroxylases:Fe2+:4-Hyp collagen propeptides
- Assembly of collagen fibrils and other multimeric structures:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Crosslinking of collagen fibrils:
H2O + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia
- Metabolism of proteins:
NAD + SPM + eif5a ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH + eif5a
- Peptide hormone metabolism:
H2O + agt ⟶ agt
- Insulin processing:
Ca2+ + F6QRS1 + Zn2+ ⟶ 6xProinsulin:2xZn2+:1xCa2+
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
H2O + L-Phe + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + kPPV
- Infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis:
H+ + MSH + NADH + nitrosomycothiol ⟶ H2O + MSSM + NAD + ammonia
- Phenylalanine and tyrosine metabolism:
4aOH-BH4 ⟶ H2O + qDHB
- Phenylalanine metabolism:
4aOH-BH4 ⟶ H2O + qDHB
- FLT3 signaling in disease:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Signaling by FLT3 ITD and TKD mutants:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- STAT5 activation downstream of FLT3 ITD mutants:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Signaling by FLT3 fusion proteins:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
H2O2 + P4HB ⟶ H2O + Q8I2V9
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
Ac-CoA + p-NFE2L2:CREBBP,EP300 ⟶ CoA + p-AcK-NFE2L2:CREBBP, EP300
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
Ac-CoA + p-NFE2L2:CREBBP,EP300 ⟶ CoA + p-AcK-NFE2L2:CREBBP, EP300
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + Prdx1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + Prdx1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
H2O2 + PRDX1 dimer ⟶ H2O + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + Prdx1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Nuclear events mediated by NFE2L2:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- NFE2L2 regulating anti-oxidant/detoxification enzymes:
ATP + HOOS-C52-PRDX1 dimer ⟶ ADP + H+ + PPi + PRDX1 dimer
- Bacterial Infection Pathways:
H+ + NADH + dlaT(ox.) ⟶ NAD + dlaT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
BioCyc(667)
- phenazine-1-carboxylate biosynthesis:
(1R,10aS)-1,4,10,10a-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate ⟶ (1R)-1,4,5,10-tetrahydrophenazine-1-carboxylate
- prodigiosin biosynthesis:
2-methyl-3-pentyl-1H-pyrrole + 4-methoxy-2,2'-bipyrrole-5-carbaldehyde + ATP ⟶ ADP + H+ + phosphate + prodigiosin
- manganese oxidation I:
H2O + Mn+3 + O2 ⟶ H+ + MnIVO2
- manganese oxidation I:
H+ + Mn2+ + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + Mn+3
- noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation:
H2O + O2 + noradrenaline ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde + H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- matairesinol biosynthesis:
(-)-secoisolariciresinol + NAD+ ⟶ (3R,4R)-3,4-bis(4-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzyl)tetrahydro-2-furanol + H+ + NADH
- justicidin B biosynthesis:
NAD+ + collinusin ⟶ H+ + NADH + justicidin B
- sesamin biosynthesis:
coniferyl alcohol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + coniferyl alcohol radical
- matairesinol biosynthesis:
(+)-lariciresinol + H+ + NADPH ⟶ (-)-secoisolariciresinol + NADP+
- sesamin biosynthesis:
coniferyl alcohol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + coniferyl alcohol radical
- heme degradation IV:
A + H+ + O2 + ferroheme b + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ A(H2) + CO + Fe3+ + hematinate + tripyrrole
- gossypol biosynthesis:
(+)-δ-cadinene + O2 + a reduced [NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] ⟶ 8-hydroxy-(+)-δ-cadinene + H2O + an oxidized [NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
- holomycin biosynthesis:
O2 + dithioholomycin ⟶ holomycin + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of tryptophan utilization:
N-formylkynurenine + H2O ⟶ H+ + L-kynurenine + formate
- superpathway of melatonin degradation:
hydrogen peroxide + melatonin ⟶ N1-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine + H2O
- melatonin degradation III:
hydrogen peroxide + melatonin ⟶ N1-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine + H2O
- superpathway of melatonin degradation:
N1-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine + H2O ⟶ N-acetyl-5-methoxykynurenamine + H+ + formate
- melatonin degradation III:
N1-acetyl-N2-formyl-5-methoxykynuramine + H2O ⟶ N-acetyl-5-methoxykynurenamine + H+ + formate
- methanol oxidation to formaldehyde IV:
MeOH + O2 ⟶ formaldehyde + hydrogen peroxide
- methanol oxidation to formaldehyde I:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- ureide biosynthesis:
(S)-5-hydroxyisourate + H2O ⟶ (S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline + H+
- urate conversion to allantoin I:
(S)-5-hydroxyisourate + H2O ⟶ (S)-2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline + H+
- superpathway of purines degradation in plants:
H2O + inosine ⟶ D-ribofuranose + hypoxanthine
- urate conversion to allantoin I:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ (S)-5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- ureide biosynthesis:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ (S)-5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- urate conversion to allantoin I:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ (S)-5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- nicotine degradation I (pyridine pathway):
2,6-dihydroxypyridine + H+ + NADH + O2 ⟶ 2,3,6-trihydroxypyridine + H2O + NAD+
- N-methylpyrrolidone degradation:
4-methylaminobutanoate + H2O + O2 ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + methylamine + succinate semialdehyde
- palmatine biosynthesis:
(S)-tetrahydropalmatine + H+ + O2 ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + palmatine
- choline degradation IV:
betaine aldehyde hydrate ⟶ H2O + betaine aldehyde
- choline degradation II:
H2O + O2 + betaine aldehyde ⟶ H+ + glycine betaine + hydrogen peroxide
- farnesylcysteine salvage pathway:
(2E,6E)-farnesol + NADP+ ⟶ (2E,6E)-farnesal + H+ + NADPH
- farnesylcysteine salvage pathway:
(2E,6E)-farnesol + NADP+ ⟶ (2E,6E)-farnesal + H+ + NADPH
- sanguinarine and macarpine biosynthesis:
S-stylopine + SAM ⟶ (S)-cis-N-methylstylopine + SAH
- sanguinarine and macarpine biosynthesis:
H+ + NADPH + O2 + S-cheilanthifoline ⟶ H2O + NADP+ + S-stylopine
- 5-hydroxymethylfurfural degradation:
H2O + furan-2,5-dicarbaldehyde ⟶ 5-(dihydroxymethyl)furan-2-carbaldehyde
- mycothiol oxidation:
hydrogen peroxide + mycothiol ⟶ H2O + mycothione
- mycothiol oxidation:
NAD(P)+ + mycothiol ⟶ H+ + NAD(P)H + mycothione
- mycothiol oxidation:
hydrogen peroxide + mycothiol ⟶ H2O + mycothione
- proline betaine degradation:
N-methyl-L-proline + H2O + O2 ⟶ formaldehyde + hydrogen peroxide + pro
- superpathway of dimethylsulfone degradation:
H+ + NADH + O2 + dimethyl sulfide ⟶ H2O + NAD+ + formaldehyde + methanethiol
- glycine betaine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- dimethyl sulfide degradation I:
H+ + NADH + O2 + dimethyl sulfide ⟶ H2O + NAD+ + formaldehyde + methanethiol
- creatinine degradation II:
H+ + H2O + creatinine ⟶ N-methylhydantoin + ammonium
- creatinine degradation I:
H2O + creatinine ⟶ creatine
- creatinine degradation II:
N-carbamoylsarcosine + H2O + H+ ⟶ CO2 + ammonia + sarcosine
- creatinine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- glycine betaine degradation:
ser ⟶ H+ + ammonia + pyruvate
- proline betaine degradation:
N-methyl-L-proline + H2O + O2 ⟶ formaldehyde + hydrogen peroxide + pro
- creatinine degradation I:
H2O + creatinine ⟶ creatine
- glycine betaine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- creatinine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- glycine betaine degradation:
ser ⟶ H+ + ammonia + pyruvate
- glycine betaine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- creatinine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- creatinine degradation II:
H2O + creatinine ⟶ N-methylhydantoin + ammonia
- creatinine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- creatinine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- creatinine degradation II:
N-carbamoylsarcosine + H2O + H+ ⟶ CO2 + ammonia + sarcosine
- creatinine degradation II:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- creatinine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + sarcosine ⟶ formaldehyde + gly + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione redox reactions I:
NADP+ + glutathione ⟶ H+ + NADPH + glutathione disulfide
- glutathione redox reactions I:
NADP+ + glutathione ⟶ H+ + NADPH + glutathione disulfide
- dopamine degradation:
H2O + O2 + dopamine ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- dopamine degradation:
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde + H2O + NAD+ ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + H+ + NADH
- aromatic biogenic amine degradation (bacteria):
3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde + H2O + NAD+ ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetate + H+ + NADH
- aromatic biogenic amine degradation (bacteria):
(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetaldehyde + H2O + NAD+ ⟶ 4-hydroxyphenylacetate + H+ + NADH
- dopamine degradation:
H2O + O2 + dopamine ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde + H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- dopamine degradation:
H2O + O2 + dopamine ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- dopamine degradation:
H2O + O2 + dopamine ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde + H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- arabidopyrone biosynthesis:
iso-arabidopaldehyde + H2O + NAD(P)+ ⟶ iso-arabidopate + H+ + NAD(P)H
- ecdysteroid metabolism (arthropods):
3-dehydroecdysone + H+ + NADPH ⟶ 3-epiecdysone + NADP+
- fumiquinazoline D biosynthesis:
ATP + ala + fumiquinazoline F-indoline-2',3'-diol ⟶ AMP + H+ + H2O + diphosphate + fumiquinazoline A
- serotonin degradation:
H2O + O2 + serotonin ⟶ 5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- serotonin degradation:
5-hydroxytryptophol + NAD+ ⟶ 5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde + H+ + NADH
- serotonin degradation:
H2O + O2 + serotonin ⟶ 5-hydroxyindole acetaldehyde + H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- caffeine degradation IV (bacteria, via demethylation and oxidation):
H+ + NAD(P)H + O2 + caffeine ⟶ H2O + NAD(P)+ + formaldehyde + paraxanthine
- thyroid hormone biosynthesis:
a [thyroglobulin]-3,5-diiodotyrosine + a [thyroglobulin]-3-iodotyrosine + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + a [thyroglobulin]-aminoacrylate + a [thyroglobulin]-triiodothyronine
- thyroid hormone biosynthesis:
H+ + a [thyroglobulin]-3-iodotyrosine + hydrogen peroxide + iodide ⟶ H2O + a [thyroglobulin]-3,5-diiodotyrosine
- abscisic acid biosynthesis:
9'-cis-neoxanthin + O2 ⟶ (3S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-6,7-didehydro-5,6-dihydro-12'-apo-β-caroten-12'-al + 2-cis,4-trans-xanthoxin
- abscisic acid biosynthesis:
9'-cis-neoxanthin + O2 ⟶ (3S,5R,6R)-3,5-dihydroxy-6,7-didehydro-5,6-dihydro-12'-apo-β-caroten-12'-al + 2-cis,4-trans-xanthoxin
- berberine biosynthesis:
(S)-tetrahydrocolumbamine + O2 + a reduced [NADPH-hemoprotein reductase] ⟶ (S)-canadine + H2O + an oxidized [NADPH-hemoprotein reductase]
- dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone biosynthesis:
D-arabinono-1,4-lactone + O2 ⟶ dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone + hydrogen peroxide
- dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone biosynthesis:
D-arabinono-1,4-lactone + O2 ⟶ dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone + hydrogen peroxide
- ascorbate biosynthesis:
L-gulonate ⟶ H2O + L-gulono-1,4-lactone
- heme biosynthesis:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme biosynthesis:
O2 + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ CO2 + H2O2 + protoporphyrinogen
- jadomycin biosynthesis:
dTDP-β-L-digitoxose + jadomycin A ⟶ H+ + dTDP + jadomycin B
- echinomycin and triostin A biosynthesis:
ATP + SAM + a quinoxaline-2-carboxyl-D-seryl-L-alanyl-[non-ribosomal peptide synthase] + cys + val ⟶ AMP + H+ + SAH + diphosphate + non-ribosomal peptide synthase + triostin A dithiol
- ethanol degradation IV:
ethanol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + acetaldehyde
- ethanol degradation IV:
ethanol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + acetaldehyde
- nitroethane degradation:
H2O + O2 + nitroethane ⟶ H+ + acetaldehyde + hydrogen peroxide + nitrite
- ethanol degradation IV (peroxisomal):
H2O + NAD+ + acetaldehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + acetate
- ethanol degradation IV (peroxisomal):
ethanol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + acetaldehyde
- ethanol degradation IV:
ethanol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + acetaldehyde
- ethanol degradation IV:
ethanol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + acetaldehyde
- ethanol degradation IV (peroxisomal):
ethanol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + acetaldehyde
- ethanol degradation IV:
ethanol + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + acetaldehyde
- baicalein degradation (hydrogen peroxide detoxification):
baicalein + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ 6,7-dehydrobaicalein + H2O
- sulfite oxidation:
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- superpathway of methionine degradation:
2-oxobutanoate + NAD+ + coenzyme A ⟶ CO2 + NADH + propanoyl-CoA
- sulfide oxidation IV (metazoa):
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- sulfide oxidation IV (metazoa):
GSSH + H+ + sulfite ⟶ glutathione + thiosulfate
- sulfite oxidation IV:
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- superpathway of L-methionine salvage and degradation:
L-homocysteine + glycine betaine ⟶ N,N-dimethylglycine + met
- sulfite oxidation IV:
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- superpathway of methionine degradation:
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H2O ⟶ L-homocysteine + adenosine
- sulfite oxidation IV:
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- sulfite oxidation IV:
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- sulfite oxidation IV:
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- sulfite oxidation IV:
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- sulfite oxidation IV:
H2O + O2 + sulfite ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + sulfate
- phenylethylamine degradation I:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethylamine degradation I:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- L-phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain):
H2O + NAD+ + phenylacetaldehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + phenylacetate
- superpathway of phenylethylamine degradation:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethanol biosynthesis:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- superpathway of phenylethylamine degradation:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethylamine degradation I:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethanol biosynthesis:
H2O + O2 + phe ⟶ CO2 + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethylamine degradation I:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethanol biosynthesis:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethylamine degradation I:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- superpathway of phenylethylamine degradation:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethylamine degradation I:
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethanol biosynthesis:
H2O + O2 + phe ⟶ CO2 + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylalanine degradation IV (mammalian, via side chain):
2-phenylethylamine + H2O + O2 ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- phenylethanol biosynthesis:
H2O + O2 + phe ⟶ CO2 + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + phenylacetaldehyde
- isoniazid activation:
NAD+ + NADH + isonicotinate acyl radical ⟶ H+ + isonicotinate acyl-NADH adduct
- isoniazid activation:
NAD+ + NADH + isonicotinate acyl radical ⟶ H+ + isonicotinate acyl-NADH adduct
- caffeine degradation V (bacteria, via trimethylurate):
1,6,8-trimethylallantoate + H2O ⟶ N,N'-dimethylurea + N-methylurea + glyoxylate
- putrescine degradation III:
4-acetamidobutanoate + H2O ⟶ 4-aminobutanoate + acetate
- putrescine degradation III:
4-acetamidobutanal + H2O + NAD+ ⟶ 4-acetamidobutanoate + H+ + NADH
- putrescine degradation III:
N-acetylputrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-acetamidobutanal + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- putrescine degradation III:
N-acetylputrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-acetamidobutanal + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- melatonin degradation II:
5-methoxytryptamine + H+ + H2O + O2 ⟶ 5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- melatonin degradation II:
5-methoxyindoleacetaldehyde + A(H2) ⟶ 5-methoxytryptophol + A
- superpathway of ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ γ-glutamyl-γ-aminobutyraldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- putrescine degradation II:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ γ-glutamyl-γ-aminobutyraldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of arginine and ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ γ-glutamyl-γ-aminobutyraldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ γ-glutamyl-γ-aminobutyraldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis IV:
L-gulono-1,4-lactone + O2 ⟶ L-xylo-hex-3-ulono-1,4-lactone + hydrogen peroxide
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis IV:
H2O + L-gulono-1,4-lactone ⟶ H+ + L-gulonate
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis IV:
H2O + L-gulono-1,4-lactone ⟶ H+ + L-gulonate
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis IV:
L-gulonate + NADP+ ⟶ aldehydo-D-glucuronate + H+ + NADPH
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis VI:
H2O + L-gulono-1,4-lactone ⟶ H+ + L-gulonate
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis VI:
L-gulonate + NADP+ ⟶ D-glucuronate + H+ + NADPH
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis IV:
L-gulonate + NADP+ ⟶ aldehydo-D-glucuronate + H+ + NADPH
- chelerythrine biosynthesis:
(S)-canadine + SAM ⟶ (S)-N-methylcanadine + SAH
- dehydroscoulerine biosynthesis:
(S)-scoulerine + H+ + O2 ⟶ dehydroscoulerine + hydrogen peroxide
- noscapine biosynthesis:
(S)-canadine + SAM ⟶ (S)-N-methylcanadine + SAH
- polyamine degradation (oxidative deamination pathway):
H2O + O2 + spermine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + H2O2 + ammonia
- hispidol and hispidol 4'-O-β-D-glucoside biosynthesis:
UDP-α-D-glucose + isoliquiritigenin ⟶ H+ + UDP + isoliquiritigenin 4'-glucoside
- L-threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal):
NAD+ + thr ⟶ H+ + L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate + NADH
- superpathway of L-threonine metabolism:
NAD+ + thr ⟶ H+ + L-2-amino-3-oxobutanoate + NADH
- superpathway of L-threonine metabolism:
2-oxobutanoate + coenzyme A ⟶ formate + propanoyl-CoA
- L-threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal):
H2O + O2 + aminoacetone ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + methylglyoxal
- threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal):
H2O + O2 + aminoacetone ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + methylglyoxal
- superpathway of threonine metabolism:
2-oxobutanoate + coenzyme A ⟶ formate + propanoyl-CoA
- threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal):
H2O + O2 + aminoacetone ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + methylglyoxal
- threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal):
H2O + O2 + aminoacetone ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + methylglyoxal
- superpathway of threonine metabolism:
H2O + O2 + aminoacetone ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + methylglyoxal
- superpathway of threonine metabolism:
H2O + O2 + aminoacetone ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + methylglyoxal
- threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal):
H2O + O2 + aminoacetone ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + methylglyoxal
- threonine degradation III (to methylglyoxal):
H2O + O2 + aminoacetone ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + methylglyoxal
- urate degradation to allantoin I:
2-oxo-4-hydroxy-4-carboxy-5-ureidoimidazoline + H+ ⟶ (S)-(+)-allantoin + CO2
- ureide biosynthesis:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- urate degradation to allantoin:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- urate degradation to allantoin I:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of purines degradation in plants:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- ureide biosynthesis:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- urate degradation to allantoin I:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- urate degradation to allantoin:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + hydrogen peroxide
- 10-cis-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (yeast):
(3R)-hydroxy, 6-cis-tridecenoyl-CoA + NAD+ ⟶ 6-cis, 3-oxo-tridecenoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH
- 10-trans-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (reductase-dependent, yeast):
(3R)-hydroxy-undecanoyl-CoA + H2O + NAD+ + O2 + coenzyme A ⟶ (3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH + acetyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- 10-trans-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (reductase-dependent):
4-trans-undecenoyl-CoA + O2 ⟶ 2-trans, 4-trans-undecadienoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- 10-cis-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation:
3-hydroxy-heptanoyl-CoA + H2O + NAD+ + O2 + coenzyme A ⟶ 3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH + acetyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- tryptophan degradation via tryptamine:
H2O + O2 + tryptamine ⟶ (indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- indole-3-acetate biosynthesis VI (bacteria):
(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde + H2O + O2 ⟶ (indol-3-yl)acetate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- L-tryptophan degradation X (mammalian, via tryptamine):
(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde + H+ + NADPH ⟶ NADP+ + indole-3-ethanol
- L-tryptophan degradation VI (via tryptamine):
(indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde + H2O + O2 ⟶ (indol-3-yl)acetate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- L-tryptophan degradation VI (via tryptamine):
H2O + O2 + indole acetaldehyde ⟶ H+ + hydrogen peroxide + indole-3-acetate
- IAA biosynthesis I:
acetate + indole ⟶ H+ + indole-3-acetate
- tryptophan degradation X (mammalian, via tryptamine):
H2O + O2 + tryptamine ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetamide ⟶ H+ + ammonia + indole-3-acetate
- vitamin B6 degradation:
4-pyridoxolactone + H2O ⟶ 4-pyridoxate + H+
- vitamin B6 degradation:
pyridoxamine + pyruvate ⟶ ala + pyridoxal
- vitamin B6 degradation:
2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate + H2O ⟶ CO2 + acetate + ammonia + succinate semialdehyde
- vitamin B6 degradation:
2-(acetamidomethylene)succinate + H2O ⟶ CO2 + acetate + ammonia + succinate semialdehyde
- violacein biosynthesis:
H+ + N-[2-(carboxylatoamino)-1,2-bis(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]carbamate ⟶ CO2 + ammonium + protodeoxyviolaceinate
- K-252 biosynthesis:
K-252c + dTDP-2-deoxy-5-keto-dihydrostreptose ⟶ 2-deoxy-5-keto-dihydrostreptosyl-K252c + dTDP
- staurosporine biosynthesis:
K-252c + dTDP-L-ristosamine ⟶ H+ + dTDP + holyrine A
- salidroside biosynthesis:
4-tyrosol + UDP-α-D-glucose ⟶ H+ + UDP + salidroside
- salidroside biosynthesis:
4-tyrosol + UDP-α-D-glucose ⟶ H+ + UDP + salidroside
- 10-trans-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (MFE-dependent, yeast):
(3R)-hydroxy-nonanoyl-CoA ⟶ 2-trans-nonenoyl-CoA + H2O
- 10-trans-heptadecenoyl-CoA degradation (MFE-dependent):
3-hydroxy-heptanoyl-CoA + H2O + NAD+ + O2 + coenzyme A ⟶ 3-hydroxypentanoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH + acetyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- spermine and spermidine degradation I:
N1-acetylspermidine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 3-acetamidopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + putrescine
- β-alanine biosynthesis IV:
H2O + O2 + spermine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + spermidine
- β-alanine biosynthesis I:
3-aminopropanal + H2O + NAD(P)+ ⟶ β-alanine + H+ + NAD(P)H
- spermine and spermidine degradation I:
H2O + O2 + spermine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + spermidine
- spermine and spermidine degradation III:
H2O + O2 + spermine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + spermidine
- β-alanine biosynthesis:
H2O + O2 + spermine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + spermidine
- spermine and spermidine degradation III:
H2O + O2 + spermine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + spermidine
- β-alanine biosynthesis I:
3-aminopropanal + H2O + NAD(P)+ ⟶ β-alanine + H+ + NAD(P)H
- β-alanine biosynthesis I:
H2O + O2 + propane-1,3-diamine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- β-alanine biosynthesis I:
H2O + O2 + propane-1,3-diamine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- β-alanine biosynthesis V:
H2O + O2 + spermine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + spermidine
- spermine and spermidine degradation I:
N1-acetylspermidine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 3-acetamidopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + putrescine
- β-alanine biosynthesis IV:
H2O + O2 + spermine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + spermidine
- spermine and spermidine degradation I:
N1-acetylspermidine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 3-acetamidopropanal + hydrogen peroxide + putrescine
- β-alanine biosynthesis I:
H2O + O2 + propane-1,3-diamine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- thiocoraline biosynthesis:
3-hydroxyquinaldate adenylate + aryl-carrier protein ⟶ AMP + H+ + a 3-hydroxyquinaldyl-[aryl-carrier protein]
- β-alanine biosynthesis I:
H2O + O2 + propane-1,3-diamine ⟶ 3-aminopropanal + H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of cholesterol degradation I (cholesterol oxidase):
3-hydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione + FMNH2 + O2 ⟶ 3,4-dihydroxy-9,10-secoandrosta-1,3,5(10)-triene-9,17-dione + FMN + H+ + H2O
- cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase):
17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA ⟶ androst-4-ene-3,17-dione + propanoyl-CoA
- cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase):
17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA ⟶ androst-4-ene-3,17-dione + propanoyl-CoA
- cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase):
17-hydroxy-3-oxo-4-pregnane-20-carboxyl-CoA ⟶ androst-4-ene-3,17-dione + propanoyl-CoA
- superpathway of cholesterol degradation I (cholesterol oxidase):
O2 + cholesterol ⟶ cholest-5-en-3-one + hydrogen peroxide
- cholesterol degradation to androstenedione I (cholesterol oxidase):
O2 + cholesterol ⟶ cholest-5-en-3-one + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of cholesterol degradation II (cholesterol dehydrogenase):
NAD+ + cholesterol ⟶ H+ + NADH + cholest-5-en-3-one
- ascorbate glutathione cycle:
monodehydroascorbate radical ⟶ H+ + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- oxalate degradation IV:
H+ + O2 + oxalate ⟶ CO2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- nicotine degradation II (pyrrolidine pathway):
6-hydroxy-3-succinoyl-pyridine + H+ + NADH + O2 ⟶ 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde
- nicotine degradation IV:
(S)-nicotine + A + H2O ⟶ A(H2) + formaldehyde + nornicotine
- fatty acid ω-oxidation:
O2 + a ω-hydroxy fatty acid ⟶ an ω-oxo fatty acid + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- ethylene biosynthesis III (microbes):
4-(methylsulfanyl)-2-oxobutanoate + hydroxyl radical ⟶ CO2 + ethene + methanethiol
- ethylene biosynthesis:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
Fe2+ + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ Fe3+ + OH- + hydroxyl radical
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
Fe2+ + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ Fe3+ + OH- + hydroxyl radical
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
Fe2+ + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ Fe3+ + OH- + hydroxyl radical
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
Fe2+ + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ Fe3+ + OH- + hydroxyl radical
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
Fe2+ + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ Fe3+ + OH- + hydroxyl radical
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- reactive oxygen species degradation:
Fe2+ + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ Fe3+ + OH- + hydroxyl radical
- histamine degradation:
H2O + O2 + histamine ⟶ ammonium + hydrogen peroxide + imidazole acetaldehyde
- histamine degradation:
SAM + histamine ⟶ Nτ-methylhistamine + H+ + SAH
- histamine degradation:
H2O + O2 + histamine ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + imidazole acetaldehyde
- jasmonic acid biosynthesis:
3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3R-hydroxyoctanoyl)-CoA + NAD+ ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-(3-oxooctanoyl)-CoA + H+ + NADH
- rebeccamycin biosynthesis:
4'-O-demethylrebeccamycin + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + rebeccamycin
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme biosynthesis:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- lysine degradation II (pipecolate pathway):
L-pipecolate + O2 ⟶ 1-piperideine 6-carboxylate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- N-end rule pathway I (eukaryotic):
an N-terminal L-cysteinyl-[protein] + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + an N-terminal 3-sulfeno-L-alanyl-[protein]
- noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation:
H2O + O2 + normetanephrine ⟶ 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- docosahexaenoate biosynthesis III (mammals):
(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA + O2 ⟶ (2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid β-oxidation (peroxisome):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- nicotine biosynthesis:
H2O + NaMN ⟶ D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate + H+ + nicotinate
- superpathway of nicotine biosynthesis:
H2O + NaMN ⟶ D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate + H+ + nicotinate
- superpathway of seleno-compound metabolism:
NADP+ + glutathione + hydrogen selenide ⟶ H+ + NADPH + glutathioselenol
- 3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I (aerobic, light-dependent):
3,8-divinyl chlorophyllide a + NADP+ ⟶ 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + H+ + NADPH + hν
- methyl ketone biosynthesis (engineered):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation:
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- terminal olefins biosynthesis I:
H+ + a long-chain fatty acid + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ CO2 + H2O + a terminal olefin
- heme b biosynthesis IV (Gram-positive bacteria):
H+ + harderoheme III + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ CO2 + H2O + ferroheme b
- superpathay of heme b biosynthesis from glutamate:
ATP + glu ⟶ AMP + diphosphate
- superpathway of heme b biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
H+ + O2 + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ CO2 + H2O + protoporphyrinogen IX
- superpathway of b heme biosynthesis from glycine:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic):
H+ + O2 + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ CO2 + H2O + protoporphyrinogen IX
- betanidin degradation:
betanidin + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + betanidin quinone
- theophylline degradation:
theophylline ⟶ 1,3-dimethylurate
- seleno-amino acid detoxification and volatilization II:
H2O + O2 + dimethylselenopropanoate-amine ⟶ 3-dimethylselenopropionaldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- (4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosapentaenoate biosynthesis (6-desaturase):
(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosapentaenoyl-CoA + O2 ⟶ (2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- crotonyl-CoA/ethylmalonyl-CoA/hydroxybutyryl-CoA cycle (engineered):
4-hydroxybutanoate + ATP + coenzyme A ⟶ 4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA + ADP + phosphate
- Arg/N-end rule pathway (eukaryotic):
H2O + an N-terminal-L-methionyl-L-cysteinyl-[protein] ⟶ an N-terminal L-cysteinyl-[protein] + met
- 6-gingerol analog biosynthesis (engineered):
(E)-4-coumaroyl-CoA + 3-oxooctanoyl-CoA + H2O ⟶ 4-coumaroylhexanoylmethane + CO2 + coenzyme A
- propanoyl-CoA degradation II:
O2 + propanoyl-CoA ⟶ acryloyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of ornithine degradation:
4-aminobutanal ⟶ 1-pyrroline + H2O
- L-lysine degradation II (L-pipecolate pathway):
L-pipecolate + O2 ⟶ 1-piperideine 6-carboxylate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of L-lysine degradation:
acetoacetate + butanoyl-CoA ⟶ acetoacetyl-CoA + butanoate
- L-lysine degradation VII:
H2O + O2 + lys ⟶ 6-amino-2-oxohexanoate + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- L-lysine degradation V:
L-pipecolate + O2 ⟶ 1-piperideine 6-carboxylate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- 3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis III (aerobic, light independent):
131-oxo-magnesium-protoporphyrin IX 13-monomethyl ester + NADPH + O2 ⟶ 3,8-divinyl protochlorophyllide a + H2O + NADP+
- 4-nitrotoluene degradation I:
4-nitrotoluene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ 4-nitrobenzyl alcohol + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- gliotoxin biosynthesis:
3-benzyl-3,6 -dithio-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine + O2 ⟶ 3-benzyl-3,6 -disulfide-6-(hydroxymethyl)-diketopiperazine + hydrogen peroxide
- geodin biosynthesis:
H+ + chloride + hydrogen peroxide + sulochrin ⟶ H2O + dihydrogeodin
- furfural degradation:
H2O + furfural ⟶ 2-(dihydroxymethyl)furan
- superpathway of nicotinate degradation:
6-hydroxynicotinate + H+ + NADH + O2 ⟶ 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + CO2 + H2O + NAD+
- noradrenaline and adrenaline degradation:
H2O + O2 + metanephrine ⟶ 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycolaldehyde + hydrogen peroxide + methylamine
- N-methyl-Δ1-pyrrolinium cation biosynthesis:
N-methylaminobutanal ⟶ H2O + N-methyl-Δ1-pyrrolinium cation
- nicotine degradation III (VPP pathway):
6-hydroxy-3-succinoyl-pyridine + H+ + NADH + O2 ⟶ 2,5-dihydroxypyridine + H2O + NAD+ + succinate semialdehyde
- hordatine biosynthesis:
4-coumaroylagmatine + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + hordatine A
- butanol and isobutanol biosynthesis (engineered):
NAD+ + butan-1-ol ⟶ H+ + NADH + butan-1-al
- nicotinate degradation II:
6-hydroxynicotinate + H2O + O2 ⟶ 2,6-dihydroxynicotinate + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione amide metabolism:
A + glutathione amide + hydrogen sulfide ⟶ A(H2) + glutathione amide perthiol
- superpathway of neomycin biosynthesis:
2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine + NAD(P)+ ⟶ 3-amino-2,3-dideoxy-scyllo-inosose + H+ + NAD(P)H
- paromomycin biosynthesis:
6'''-hydroxyparomomycin + O2 ⟶ 6'''-oxoparomomycin + hydrogen peroxide
- 4-amino-2-methyl-5-diphosphomethylpyrimidine biosynthesis (yeast):
2'-hydroxypyridoxol + A(H2) ⟶ A + H2O + pyridoxine
- kanamycin biosynthesis:
2-deoxy-L-scyllo-inosose + gln ⟶ 2-deoxy-scyllo-inosamine + 2-oxoglutaramate
- NADH to hydrogen peroxide electron transfer:
MQH2 + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + MQ
- glycerol-3-phosphate to hydrogen peroxide electron transport:
MQH2 + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + MQ
- fatty acid beta-oxidation V (unsaturated, odd number, di-isomerase-dependent):
O2 + a (5Z)-alkan-5-enoyl-CoA ⟶ a (2E,5Z)-alka-2,5-dienoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (peroxisome):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- gentamicin biosynthesis:
O2 + geneticin + glu ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + JI-20B + hydrogen peroxide
- fosfomycin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyethylphosphonate + CTP ⟶ cytidine 5'-{[hydroxy(2-hydroxyethyl)phosphonoyl]phosphate} + diphosphate
- fatty acid β-oxidation (peroxisome, yeast):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- caffeine degradation III (bacteria, via demethylation):
H+ + NAD(P)H + O2 + caffeine ⟶ H2O + NAD(P)+ + formaldehyde + paraxanthine
- 9-cis, 11-trans-octadecadienoyl-CoA degradation (isomerase-dependent, yeast):
(3R)-hydroxy- 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA + NAD+ ⟶ 5-cis, 7-trans-3-oxo-tetradecadienoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH
- oleate β-oxidation (isomerase-dependent, yeast):
(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA + H2O + O2 + coenzyme A ⟶ (3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- L-histidine degradation VI:
4-imidazolone-5-propanoate + H2O + O2 ⟶ hydantoin-5-propanoate + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid β-oxidation VI (peroxisome):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- ribostamycin biosynthesis:
O2 + paromamine ⟶ 6'-dehydroparomamine + hydrogen peroxide
- alkane oxidation:
O2 + an ω-hydroxy fatty acid ⟶ an ω-oxo fatty acid + hydrogen peroxide
- neomycin biosynthesis:
6'''-deamino-6'''-hydroxyneomycin C + O2 ⟶ 6'''-deamino-6'''-oxoneomycin C + hydrogen peroxide
- saframycin A biosynthesis:
presaframycin ⟶ saframycin A
- aclacinomycin biosynthesis:
aklavinone + dTDP-β-L-rhodosamine ⟶ H+ + aclacinomycin T + dTDP
- glyphosate degradation II:
H2O + O2 + glyphosate ⟶ (aminomethyl)phosphonate + glyoxylate + hydrogen peroxide
- cannabinoid biosynthesis:
H+ + cannabichromenate ⟶ CO2 + cannabichromene
- propanethial S-oxide biosynthesis:
(E) 1-propenylsulfenate ⟶ (Z)-propanethial S-oxide
- CMP-8-amino-3,8-dideoxy-D-manno-octulosonate biosynthesis:
α-Kdo + O2 ⟶ 3,8-dideoxy-8-oxo-α-D-manno-octulosonate + hydrogen peroxide
- ethiin metabolism:
S-ethyl-L-cysteine + H2O + O2 ⟶ ethiin + hydrogen peroxide
- methiin metabolism:
methanesulfenate ⟶ H2O + dimethyl thiosulfinate
- superpathway of Allium flavor precursors:
(E) 1-propenylsulfenate ⟶ (Z)-propanethial S-oxide
- L-ascorbate degradation III:
L-threonate ⟶ L-tartrate
- L-ascorbate degradation II (bacterial, aerobic):
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- alliin metabolism:
allicin ⟶ allylsulfenate + thioacrolein
- L-ascorbate degradation V:
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- putrescine degradation IV:
4-aminobutanal ⟶ 1-pyrroline + H2O
- superpathway of hyoscyamine and scopolamine biosynthesis:
(S)-atropinium + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 ⟶ (6S)-hydroxyhyoscyamine + CO2 + succinate
- putrescine degradation II:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- L-arginine degradation VIII (arginine oxidase pathway):
4-guanidinobutanoate + H2O ⟶ 4-aminobutanoate + urea
- superpathway of L-arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
H2O + agmatine ⟶ putrescine + urea
- superpathway of L-arginine and L-ornithine degradation:
4-aminobutanal ⟶ 1-pyrroline + H2O
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis IV:
H2O + L-gulono-1,4-lactone ⟶ H+ + L-gulonate
- aspartate superpathway:
ATP + L-homoserine ⟶ ADP + H+ + O-phospho-L-homoserine
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage II (plants):
H2O + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ phosphate + pyridoxine
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
ATP + pyridoxal ⟶ ADP + H+ + PLP
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
4-phosphooxy-L-threonine + NAD+ ⟶ 3-amino-1-hydroxyacetone 1-phosphate + CO2 + NADH
- dimethylsulfoniopropanoate biosynthesis II (Spartina):
3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde + H2O + NAD+ ⟶ DMSP + H+ + NADH
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
ATP + pyridoxal ⟶ ADP + H+ + PLP
- photorespiration:
O2 + glycolate ⟶ glyoxylate + hydrogen peroxide
- docosahexaenoate biosynthesis III (6-desaturase, mammals):
(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosahexaenoyl-CoA + O2 ⟶ (2E,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosaheptaenoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- luteolin triglucuronide degradation:
hydrogen peroxide + luteolin 7-O-β-D-diglucuronide ⟶ H2O + a radical of luteolin-7-O-diglucuronide
- spermine and spermidine degradation II:
4-aminobutanal ⟶ 1-pyrroline + H2O
- NAD de novo biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- putrescine degradation II:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme b biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of L-arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutanoate degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- glycerol-3-phosphate to hydrogen peroxide electron transport:
MQH2 + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + MQ
- superpathway of L-arginine and L-ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- NADH to hydrogen peroxide electron transfer:
MQH2 + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + MQ
- NAD de novo biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- L-ascorbate degradation II (bacterial, aerobic):
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-L-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of thiamin diphosphate biosynthesis III (eukaryotes):
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid oxidation (non-cyclic):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid beta-oxidation V (unsaturated, odd number, di-isomerase-dependent):
O2 + a (5Z)-alkan-5-enoyl-CoA ⟶ a (2E,5Z)-alka-2,5-dienoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- 4-amino-2-methyl-5-phosphomethylpyrimidine biosynthesis:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid β-oxidation (peroxisome):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- 9-cis, 11-trans-octadecadienoyl-CoA degradation (isomerase-dependent):
5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecadienoyl-CoA + O2 ⟶ 2-trans, 5-cis, 7-trans-tetradecatrienoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- oleate β-oxidation (isomerase-dependent):
(2E,5Z)-tetradecenoyl-CoA + H2O + O2 + coenzyme A ⟶ (3Z)-dodec-3-enoyl-CoA + acetyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- jasmonic acid biosynthesis:
O2 + OPC6-CoA ⟶ OPC6-trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid beta-oxidation V (unsaturated, odd number, di-isomerase-dependent):
O2 + a (5Z)-alkan-5-enoyl-CoA ⟶ a (2E,5Z)-alka-2,5-dienoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (peroxisome):
NAD+ + a (3S)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA ⟶ H+ + NADH + a 3-oxoacyl-CoA
- alkane oxidation:
O2 + an ω-hydroxy fatty acid ⟶ an ω-oxo fatty acid + hydrogen peroxide
- photorespiration:
O2 + glycolate ⟶ glyoxylate + hydrogen peroxide
- putrescine degradation IV:
4-aminobutanal ⟶ 1-pyrroline + H2O
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- ascorbate glutathione cycle:
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + monodehydroascorbate radical
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of proto- and siroheme biosynthesis:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
ATP + pyridoxal ⟶ ADP + H+ + PLP
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage II (plants):
ATP + pyridoxal ⟶ ADP + H+ + PLP
- L-ascorbate degradation V:
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- 3,8-divinyl-chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I (aerobic, light-dependent):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (core pathway):
ATP + a fatty acid + coenzyme A ⟶ AMP + H+ + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA + diphosphate
- superpathway of glyoxylate cycle:
ATP + a fatty acid + coenzyme A ⟶ AMP + H+ + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA + diphosphate
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- aspartate superpathway:
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + H+ + NAD+ + diphosphate
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + H+ + NAD+ + diphosphate
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of heme b biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathay of heme b biosynthesis from glutamate:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (core pathway):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ γ-glutamyl-γ-aminobutyraldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- jasmonic acid biosynthesis:
O2 + OPC6-CoA ⟶ OPC6-trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + NAD+ + diphosphate
- aspartate superpathway:
H2O + L-cystathionine ⟶ H+ + L-homocysteine + ammonia + pyruvate
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + glutathione disulfide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- putrescine degradation II:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ γ-glutamyl-γ-aminobutyraldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- superpathway of glyoxylate cycle:
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD de novo biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme b biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathay of heme biosynthesis from glutamate:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + glutathione disulfide
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathay of heme biosynthesis from glutamate:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from glycine:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
ATP + pyridoxine ⟶ ADP + H+ + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate
- NAD de novo biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
ATP + pyridoxine ⟶ ADP + H+ + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate
- superpathway of heme b biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathay of heme b biosynthesis from glutamate:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD de novo biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- heme b biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme b biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathay of heme b biosynthesis from glutamate:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of b heme biosynthesis from glycine:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- nicotine degradation III:
H2O + O2 + nicotine-Δ1'5'-iminium ion ⟶ H+ + cotinine + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis II:
H2O + porphobilinogen ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydroxymethylbilane
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + glutathione disulfide
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- nicotine degradation II:
H2O + O2 + nicotine-Δ1'5'-iminium ion ⟶ H+ + cotinine + hydrogen peroxide
- phosphate acquisition II:
a phenolic donor + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + a phenoxyl radical of a phenolic donor
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (core pathway):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (peroxisome):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- putrescine degradation II:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- calcium-dependent antibiotic biosynthesis:
FAD + O2 + beta-ketohexanoyl-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + hydrogen peroxide + trans-hexenoyl-CoA
- superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation:
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD de novo biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- heme b biosynthesis IV (Gram-positive bacteria):
H+ + coproheme III + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ CO2 + H2O + harderoheme III
- superpathway of heme b biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- putrescine degradation II:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- betanidin degradation:
betanidin + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + betanidin quinone
- superpathway of ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (peroxisome):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from glycine:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of glyoxylate cycle and fatty acid degradation:
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- heme biosynthesis II:
H2O + porphobilinogen ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydroxymethylbilane
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (core pathway):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- betanidin degradation:
betanidin + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + betanidin + betanidin quinone
- fatty acid ω-oxidation:
O2 + an ω-hydroxy fatty acid ⟶ an ω-oxo fatty acid + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + H+ + NAD+ + diphosphate
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- phosphate acquisition II:
A(H2) + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ A + H2O
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine-5'-phosphate ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathay of heme biosynthesis from glutamate:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- photorespiration:
O2 + glycolate ⟶ glyoxylate + hydrogen peroxide
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I (aerobic, light-dependent):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis III (aerobic, light independent):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- L-ascorbate degradation V:
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- L-ascorbate degradation II (bacterial, aerobic):
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- putrescine degradation II:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of arginine and ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- L-ascorbate degradation II (bacterial, aerobic):
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- superpathway of ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of arginine and ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- putrescine degradation II:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 4-(γ-glutamylamino)butanal + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + NAD+ + diphosphate
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine-5'-phosphate ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + glutathione disulfide
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine-5'-phosphate ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + NAD+ + diphosphate
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- betanidin degradation:
betanidin + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + betanidin + betanidin quinone
- jasmonic acid biosynthesis:
O2 + OPC8-CoA ⟶ OPC8-trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- fatty acid β-oxidation II (core pathway):
O2 + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA ⟶ a trans-2-enoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- fatty acid beta-oxidation V (unsaturated, odd number, di-isomerase-dependent):
O2 + a (5Z)-alkan-5-enoyl-CoA ⟶ a (2E,5Z)-alka-2,5-dienoyl-CoA + hydrogen peroxide
- dimethylsulfoniopropionate biosynthesis II (Spartina):
DMSP-amine + H2O + O2 ⟶ 3-dimethylsulfoniopropionaldehyde + H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide
- photorespiration:
NAD+ + gly + tetrahydrofolate ⟶ 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + CO2 + H+ + NADH + ammonia
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- heme biosynthesis I:
H2O + porphobilinogen ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydroxymethylbilane
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + NAD+ + diphosphate
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + glutathione disulfide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- fatty acid ω-oxidation:
O2 + a fatty alcohol ⟶ a fatty aldehyde + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine-5'-phosphate ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- ascorbate glutathione cycle:
L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + monodehydroascorbate
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis II:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- L-ascorbate degradation V:
H+ + L-ascorbate + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + L-ascorbate + L-dehydro-ascorbate
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine-5'-phosphate ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H+ + ammonia + hydrogen peroxide + pyridoxal-P
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + glutathione disulfide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + NAD+ + diphosphate
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis II:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- polyamine degradation (N-acetyl pathway):
N-acetyl-4-aminobutyrate + H2O ⟶ 4-aminobutyrate + acetate
- superpathway of histidine, purine and pyrimidine biosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ 5-phosphoribosyl 1-pyrophosphate + AMP
- urate degradation:
H2O + O2 + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- fatty acid oxidation pathway:
ATP + a fatty acid + coenzyme A ⟶ AMP + an acyl-CoA + pyrophosphate
- dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone biosynthesis:
D-arabinono-1,4-lactone + O2 ⟶ H2O2 + dehydro-D-arabinono-1,4-lactone
- threonine degradation:
2-oxobutanoate + ammonia + succinate ⟶ H2O + O-succinyl-L-homoserine
- pyrimidine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis:
O2 + dihydroorotate ⟶ H2O2 + orotate
- removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2- ⟶ H2O2 + O2
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate (vitamin B6) biosynthesis:
H2O + O2 + pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
- superpathway of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis and salvage:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ α-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- heme biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione redox reactions I:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- aspartate superpathway:
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- heme biosynthesis I (aerobic):
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- superpathway of heme biosynthesis from uroporphyrinogen-III:
O2 + protoporphyrinogen IX ⟶ hydrogen peroxide + protoporphyrin IX
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- superoxide radicals degradation:
H+ + superoxide ⟶ O2 + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- L-ascorbate biosynthesis IV:
L-gulonate + NADP+ ⟶ aldehydo-D-glucuronate + H+ + NADPH
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
- pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage I:
O2 + pyridoxine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PLP + hydrogen peroxide
- heme b biosynthesis IV (Gram-positive bacteria):
O2 + coproporphyrinogen III ⟶ coproporphyrin III + hydrogen peroxide
- glutathione-peroxide redox reactions:
glutathione + hydrogen peroxide ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- superoxide radicals degradation:
hydrogen peroxide ⟶ H2O + O2
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
O2 + asp ⟶ 2-iminosuccinate + H+ + hydrogen peroxide
WikiPathways(3)
- Cadmium and glutathione:
MDHA ⟶ AsA
- Vitamin D-sensitive calcium signaling in depression:
7-Dehydrocholesterol ⟶ Vitamin D3
- Thyroid hormones production and peripheral downstream signaling effects:
oxygen ⟶ H2O2
Plant Reactome(1403)
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + dioxygen + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + dioxygen + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + dioxygen + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + dioxygen + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + dioxygen + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + dioxygen + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + dioxygen + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
ATP + CoA + propionate ⟶ AMP + PPi + PROP-CoA
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
5-hydroxy-2-oxo-4-ureido-2,5-dihydro-1H imidazole-5-carboxylate ⟶ allantoin + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + dioxygen + urate ⟶ 5-hydroxyisourate + H2O2
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Nucleotide metabolism:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- ureide biogenesis:
H2O + allantoin ⟶ H+ + allantoate
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
9-mercaptodethiobiotin ⟶ Btn
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
L-Cys + a protein L-cysteine ⟶ L-Ala + a protein-S-sulfanylcysteine
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid metabolism:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
L-Cys + a protein L-cysteine ⟶ L-Ala + a protein-S-sulfanylcysteine
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
L-Cys + a protein L-cysteine ⟶ L-Ala + a protein-S-sulfanylcysteine
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
L-Cys + a protein L-cysteine ⟶ L-Ala + a protein-S-sulfanylcysteine
- Amino acid metabolism:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
L-Cys + a protein L-cysteine ⟶ L-Ala + a protein-S-sulfanylcysteine
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid metabolism:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid catabolism:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ Glu + KIV
- Cysteine degradation:
L-Cys + a protein L-cysteine ⟶ L-Ala + a protein-S-sulfanylcysteine
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
L-Cys + a protein L-cysteine ⟶ L-Ala + a protein-S-sulfanylcysteine
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
ATP + CoA + propionate ⟶ AMP + PPi + PROP-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Cysteine degradation:
H2O + L-Cys ⟶ PYR + S(2-) + ammonia
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA + propionate ⟶ AMP + PPi + PROP-CoA
- Beta-alanine biosynthesis I:
H2O + SPM + hydrogen acceptor ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + 4-aminobutanal + hydrogen donor
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
H2O + L-Asn ⟶ L-Asp + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ Glu + KIV
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
H2O + L-Asn ⟶ L-Asp + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
H2O + L-Asn ⟶ L-Asp + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- threonine catabolism:
H2O + Oxygen + aminoacetone ⟶ H2O2 + MGXL + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + Oxygen ⟶ CH3COO- + jasmonic acid
- IAA biosynthesis I:
CH3COO- + indole ⟶ IAA
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Beta-alanine biosynthesis I:
H2O + SPM + hydrogen acceptor ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + 4-aminobutanal + hydrogen donor
- Amino acid metabolism:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Beta-alanine biosynthesis I:
H2O + SPM + hydrogen acceptor ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + 4-aminobutanal + hydrogen donor
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate biosynthesis:
Oxygen + PDXP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP
- Pyridoxal 5'-phosphate salvage pathway:
H2O + Oxygen + PXAP ⟶ H2O2 + PXLP + ammonia
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
L-Asp + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + iminoaspartate
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Removal of superoxide radicals:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- NAD biosynthesis I (from aspartate):
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis: