Carnosic acid (BioDeep_00000406498)

Main id: BioDeep_00000000500

 

natural product PANOMIX_OTCML-2023


代谢物信息卡片


(4aR,10aS)-5,6-dihydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthrene-4a-carboxylic acid

化学式: C20H28O4 (332.1987)
中文名称: 鼠尾草酸
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 () 0%

分子结构信息

SMILES: CC(C)C1=C(C(=C2C(=C1)CCC3C2(CCCC3(C)C)C(=O)O)O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C20H28O4/c1-11(2)13-10-12-6-7-14-19(3,4)8-5-9-20(14,18(23)24)15(12)17(22)16(13)21/h10-11,14,21-22H,5-9H2,1-4H3,(H,23,24)/t14-,20+/m0/s1

描述信息

D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants
D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents

同义名列表

2 个代谢物同义名

(4aR,10aS)-5,6-dihydroxy-1,1-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,9,10,10a-hexahydrophenanthrene-4a-carboxylic acid; Carnosic acid



数据库引用编号

14 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

130 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。

亚细胞结构定位 关联基因列表
Cytoplasm 15 ABCB1, AKT1, BCL2, CAT, MAPK14, MAPK8, MTOR, NFE2L2, NLRP3, NOS2, PIK3CA, PPARG, PTGS2, SIRT1, SREBF1
Peripheral membrane protein 3 CYP1B1, MTOR, PTGS2
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane 5 BCL2, CYP1B1, MTOR, PTGS2, SREBF1
Nucleus 11 AKT1, BCL2, MAPK14, MAPK8, MTOR, NFE2L2, NLRP3, NOS2, PPARG, SIRT1, SREBF1
cytosol 13 AKT1, BCL2, CAT, MAPK14, MAPK8, MTOR, NFE2L2, NLRP3, NOS2, PIK3CA, PPARG, SIRT1, SREBF1
dendrite 1 MTOR
phagocytic vesicle 1 MTOR
centrosome 1 NFE2L2
nucleoplasm 9 AKT1, MAPK14, MAPK8, MTOR, NFE2L2, NOS2, PPARG, SIRT1, SREBF1
RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex 2 NFE2L2, PPARG
Cell membrane 3 ABCB1, AKT1, TNF
Cytoplasmic side 1 MTOR
lamellipodium 2 AKT1, PIK3CA
Multi-pass membrane protein 2 ABCB1, SREBF1
Golgi apparatus membrane 3 MTOR, NLRP3, SREBF1
Synapse 1 MAPK8
cell cortex 1 AKT1
cell surface 2 ABCB1, TNF
glutamatergic synapse 2 AKT1, MAPK14
Golgi apparatus 1 NFE2L2
Golgi membrane 4 INS, MTOR, NLRP3, SREBF1
lysosomal membrane 1 MTOR
neuronal cell body 1 TNF
postsynapse 1 AKT1
Cytoplasm, cytosol 3 NFE2L2, NLRP3, NOS2
Lysosome 1 MTOR
plasma membrane 6 ABCB1, AKT1, NFE2L2, NOS2, PIK3CA, TNF
Membrane 7 ABCB1, AKT1, BCL2, CAT, CYP1B1, MTOR, NLRP3
apical plasma membrane 1 ABCB1
axon 1 MAPK8
caveola 1 PTGS2
extracellular exosome 2 ABCB1, CAT
Lysosome membrane 1 MTOR
endoplasmic reticulum 4 BCL2, NLRP3, PTGS2, SREBF1
extracellular space 3 IL6, INS, TNF
perinuclear region of cytoplasm 3 NOS2, PIK3CA, PPARG
intercalated disc 1 PIK3CA
mitochondrion 6 BCL2, CAT, CYP1B1, MAPK14, NLRP3, SIRT1
protein-containing complex 5 AKT1, BCL2, CAT, PTGS2, SREBF1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle 3 CAT, CYP1B1, PPARG
Microsome membrane 3 CYP1B1, MTOR, PTGS2
chromatin silencing complex 1 SIRT1
TORC1 complex 1 MTOR
TORC2 complex 1 MTOR
Secreted 3 IL6, INS, NLRP3
extracellular region 6 CAT, IL6, INS, MAPK14, NLRP3, TNF
Mitochondrion outer membrane 2 BCL2, MTOR
Single-pass membrane protein 1 BCL2
mitochondrial outer membrane 2 BCL2, MTOR
mitochondrial matrix 1 CAT
Nucleus membrane 1 BCL2
Bcl-2 family protein complex 1 BCL2
nuclear membrane 1 BCL2
external side of plasma membrane 1 TNF
microtubule cytoskeleton 1 AKT1
nucleolus 1 SIRT1
Cytoplasm, P-body 1 NOS2
P-body 1 NOS2
cell-cell junction 1 AKT1
recycling endosome 1 TNF
Single-pass type II membrane protein 1 TNF
vesicle 1 AKT1
Apical cell membrane 1 ABCB1
Cytoplasm, perinuclear region 1 NOS2
heterochromatin 1 SIRT1
Membrane raft 1 TNF
pore complex 1 BCL2
focal adhesion 1 CAT
spindle 1 AKT1
Peroxisome 2 CAT, NOS2
Peroxisome matrix 1 CAT
peroxisomal matrix 2 CAT, NOS2
peroxisomal membrane 1 CAT
Nucleus, PML body 2 MTOR, SIRT1
PML body 2 MTOR, SIRT1
Mitochondrion intermembrane space 1 AKT1
mitochondrial intermembrane space 1 AKT1
nuclear speck 1 MAPK14
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center 1 NLRP3
Inflammasome 1 NLRP3
interphase microtubule organizing center 1 NLRP3
NLRP3 inflammasome complex 1 NLRP3
Nucleus inner membrane 1 PTGS2
Nucleus outer membrane 1 PTGS2
nuclear inner membrane 2 PTGS2, SIRT1
nuclear outer membrane 1 PTGS2
receptor complex 1 PPARG
neuron projection 1 PTGS2
ciliary basal body 1 AKT1
chromatin 4 NFE2L2, PPARG, SIRT1, SREBF1
mediator complex 1 NFE2L2
phagocytic cup 1 TNF
spindle pole 1 MAPK14
fibrillar center 1 SIRT1
nuclear envelope 3 MTOR, SIRT1, SREBF1
Endomembrane system 2 MTOR, NLRP3
endosome lumen 1 INS
microtubule organizing center 1 NLRP3
Cytoplasmic vesicle membrane 1 SREBF1
euchromatin 1 SIRT1
myelin sheath 1 BCL2
ficolin-1-rich granule lumen 2 CAT, MAPK14
secretory granule lumen 3 CAT, INS, MAPK14
Golgi lumen 1 INS
endoplasmic reticulum lumen 3 IL6, INS, PTGS2
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex 1 PIK3CA
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IA 1 PIK3CA
transport vesicle 1 INS
Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane 1 INS
ER to Golgi transport vesicle membrane 1 SREBF1
protein-DNA complex 1 NFE2L2
external side of apical plasma membrane 1 ABCB1
basal dendrite 1 MAPK8
eNoSc complex 1 SIRT1
rDNA heterochromatin 1 SIRT1
Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome 1 MTOR
Cytoplasmic vesicle, COPII-coated vesicle membrane 1 SREBF1
[Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form]: Secreted 1 TNF
cortical cytoskeleton 1 NOS2
catalase complex 1 CAT
interleukin-6 receptor complex 1 IL6
BAD-BCL-2 complex 1 BCL2
[Sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1]: Endoplasmic reticulum membrane 1 SREBF1
[Processed sterol regulatory element-binding protein 1]: Nucleus 1 SREBF1
[Isoform SREBP-1aDelta]: Nucleus 1 SREBF1
[Isoform SREBP-1cDelta]: Nucleus 1 SREBF1
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex, class IB 1 PIK3CA
[C-domain 2]: Secreted 1 TNF
[Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form]: Membrane 1 TNF
[C-domain 1]: Secreted 1 TNF
[SirtT1 75 kDa fragment]: Cytoplasm 1 SIRT1


文献列表

  • Georgina Horváth, Edit Molnár, Zoltán Szabó, Gábor Kecskeméti, László Juhász, Szabolcs Péter Tallósy, József Nyári, Anita Bogdanov, Ferenc Somogyvári, Valéria Endrész, Katalin Burián, Dezső P Virok. Carnosic Acid Inhibits Herpes Simplex Virus Replication by Suppressing Cellular ATP Synthesis. International journal of molecular sciences. 2024 May; 25(9):. doi: 10.3390/ijms25094983. [PMID: 38732202]
  • Matteo Nadile, Newman Siu Kwan Sze, Val A Fajardo, Evangelia Tsiani. Inhibition of Prostate Cancer Cell Survival and Proliferation by Carnosic Acid Is Associated with Inhibition of Akt and Activation of AMPK Signaling. Nutrients. 2024 Apr; 16(9):. doi: 10.3390/nu16091257. [PMID: 38732504]
  • Panagiotis Kallimanis, Prokopios Magiatis, Angeliki Panagiotopoulou, Kostas Ioannidis, Ioanna Chinou. Extraction Optimization and Qualitative/Quantitative Determination of Bioactive Abietane-Type Diterpenes from Three Salvia Species (Common Sage, Greek Sage and Rosemary) by 1H-qNMR. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2024 Jan; 29(3):. doi: 10.3390/molecules29030625. [PMID: 38338370]
  • Rocío López-Cabeza, Samuel Rodríguez-Sabina, Carolina P Reyes, Daniela G Expósito, Cristina Giménez, Ignacio A Jiménez, Raimundo Cabrera, Isabel L Bazzocchi. Bio-guided isolation of aromatic abietane diterpenoids from Salvia canariensis as biopesticides in the control of phytopathogenic fungi. Pest management science. 2024 Jan; ?(?):. doi: 10.1002/ps.7958. [PMID: 38258969]
  • Shuang-Shuang Wan, Xue-Yuan Li, Si-Rui Liu, Shu Tang. The function of carnosic acid in lipopolysaccharides-induced hepatic and intestinal inflammation in poultry. Poultry science. 2023 Dec; 103(3):103415. doi: 10.1016/j.psj.2023.103415. [PMID: 38215508]
  • Danuta Jantas, Piotr Warszyński, Władysław Lasoń. Carnosic Acid Shows Higher Neuroprotective Efficiency than Edaravone or Ebselen in In Vitro Models of Neuronal Cell Damage. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Dec; 29(1):. doi: 10.3390/molecules29010119. [PMID: 38202702]
  • Chun-Huei Liao, Hsiao-Chien Hung, Chiao-Ni Lai, Yu-Hsin Liao, Pei-Tong Liu, Si-Min Lu, Hui-Chi Huang, Chia-Wen Tsai. Carnosic acid and rosemary extract reversed the lipid accumulation induced by bisphenol A in the 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and C57BL/6J mice via SIRT1/FoxO1 pathway. Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association. 2023 Aug; 179(?):113996. doi: 10.1016/j.fct.2023.113996. [PMID: 37598852]
  • Agnieszka M Hrebień-Filisińska, Grzegorz Tokarczyk. The Use of Ultrasound-Assisted Maceration for the Extraction of Carnosic Acid and Carnosol from Sage (Salvia officinalis L.) Directly into Fish Oil. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Aug; 28(16):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28166094. [PMID: 37630345]
  • Chunyan Zhu, Yunchang Fan, Hongwei Wu. The Selective Separation of Carnosic Acid and Rosmarinic Acid by Solid-Phase Extraction and Liquid-Liquid Extraction: A Comparative Study. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Jul; 28(14):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28145493. [PMID: 37513364]
  • Jennifer M Marsh, Shane Whitaker, Lijuan Li, Rui Fang, Monique S J Simmonds, Nikolaos Vagkidis, Victor Chechik. The key phytochemistry of Rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus) contributing to Hair Protection against UV. International journal of cosmetic science. 2023 Jul; ?(?):. doi: 10.1111/ics.12883. [PMID: 37461190]
  • Rían W Manville, Derk Hogenkamp, Geoffrey W Abbott. Ancient medicinal plant rosemary contains a highly efficacious and isoform-selective KCNQ potassium channel opener. Communications biology. 2023 Jun; 6(1):644. doi: 10.1038/s42003-023-05021-8. [PMID: 37322081]
  • Shan Hu, Beilei Liu, Manqi Yang, Shuai Mao, Hao Ju, Zheyu Liu, Min Huang, Gang Wu. Carnosic acid protects against doxorubicin-induced cardiotoxicity through enhancing the Nrf2/HO-1 pathway. Food & function. 2023 Apr; ?(?):. doi: 10.1039/d2fo03904d. [PMID: 37013966]
  • Antonio Raffo, Irene Baiamonte, Laura De Benedetti, Elisabetta Lupotto, Ilaria Marchioni, Nicoletta Nardo, Claudio Cervelli. Exploring volatile aroma and non-volatile bioactive compounds diversity in wild populations of rosemary (Salvia rosmarinus Schleid.). Food chemistry. 2023 Mar; 404(Pt A):134532. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.134532. [PMID: 36242966]
  • Fatima Javed Mirza, Saadia Zahid, R M Damian Holsinger. Neuroprotective Effects of Carnosic Acid: Insight into Its Mechanisms of Action. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Mar; 28(5):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28052306. [PMID: 36903551]
  • Danlu Han, Wenliang Li, Zhuangwei Hou, Chufang Lin, Yun Xie, Xiaofang Zhou, Yuan Gao, Junwen Huang, Jianbin Lai, Li Wang, Liangsheng Zhang, Chengwei Yang. The chromosome-scale assembly of the Salvia rosmarinus genome provides insight into carnosic acid biosynthesis. The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology. 2023 Feb; 113(4):819-832. doi: 10.1111/tpj.16087. [PMID: 36579923]
  • Nemesio Villa-Ruano, Néstor Hernández-Silva, Jenaro Leocadio Varela-Caselis, Sergio Alberto-Ramirez-Garcia, Clemente Mosso-González. Controlled Production of Carnosic Acid and Carnosol in Cell Suspensions of Lepechinia meyenii Treated with Different Elicitors and Biosynthetic Precursors. Chemistry & biodiversity. 2023 Feb; 20(2):e202200733. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202200733. [PMID: 36562957]
  • Rong-Mei Zuo, Jing-Ya Jiao, Nan Chen, Xue-Li Jiang, Yan-Ling Wu, Ji-Xing Nan, Li-Hua Lian. Carnosic acid suppressed the formation of NETs in alcoholic hepatosteatosis based on P2X7R-NLRP3 axis. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology. 2023 Feb; 110(?):154599. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2022.154599. [PMID: 36577209]
  • Doaa M Samy, Dalia Kamal Mostafa, Samar R Saleh, Passainte S Hassaan, Teshreen M Zeitoun, Gamal A G Ammar, Nahed H Elsokkary. Carnosic Acid Mitigates Depression-Like Behavior in Ovariectomized Mice via Activation of Nrf2/HO-1 Pathway. Molecular neurobiology. 2023 Feb; 60(2):610-628. doi: 10.1007/s12035-022-03093-x. [PMID: 36331794]
  • Lu Han, Lei Li, Geng Wu. Induction of ferroptosis by carnosic acid-mediated inactivation of Nrf2/HO-1 potentiates cisplatin responsiveness in OSCC cells. Molecular and cellular probes. 2022 08; 64(?):101821. doi: 10.1016/j.mcp.2022.101821. [PMID: 35490795]
  • Katren F Khella, Ahmed I Abd El Maksoud, Amr Hassan, Shaimaa E Abdel-Ghany, Rafaat M Elsanhoty, Mohammed Abdullah Aladhadh, Mohamed A Abdel-Hakeem. Carnosic Acid Encapsulated in Albumin Nanoparticles Induces Apoptosis in Breast and Colorectal Cancer Cells. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2022 Jun; 27(13):. doi: 10.3390/molecules27134102. [PMID: 35807348]
  • Danja J Den Hartogh, Filip Vlavcheski, Adria Giacca, Rebecca E K MacPherson, Evangelia Tsiani. Carnosic Acid Attenuates the Free Fatty Acid-Induced Insulin Resistance in Muscle Cells and Adipocytes. Cells. 2022 01; 11(1):. doi: 10.3390/cells11010167. [PMID: 35011728]
  • Jung-Yeon Kim, Hyo-Lim Hong, Gyun Moo Kim, Jaechan Leem, Hyun Hee Kwon. Protective Effects of Carnosic Acid on Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Mice. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2021 Dec; 26(24):. doi: 10.3390/molecules26247589. [PMID: 34946671]
  • Joe M McCord, Brooks M Hybertson, Adela Cota-Gomez, Bifeng Gao. Nrf2 activator PB125® as a carnosic acid-based therapeutic agent against respiratory viral diseases, including COVID-19. Free radical biology & medicine. 2021 11; 175(?):56-64. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2021.05.033. [PMID: 34058321]
  • Xin Liu, Shiyan Dong, Mingyuan Dong, Yuan Li, Zhen Sun, Xinrui Zhang, Yingwu Wang, Lesheng Teng, Di Wang. Transferrin-conjugated liposomes loaded with carnosic acid inhibit liver cancer growth by inducing mitochondria-mediated apoptosis. International journal of pharmaceutics. 2021 Sep; 607(?):121034. doi: 10.1016/j.ijpharm.2021.121034. [PMID: 34425193]
  • Shun Hasei, Takeshi Yamamotoya, Yusuke Nakatsu, Yukino Ohata, Shota Itoga, Yuji Nonaka, Yasuka Matsunaga, Hideyuki Sakoda, Midori Fujishiro, Akifumi Kushiyama, Tomoichiro Asano. Carnosic Acid and Carnosol Activate AMPK, Suppress Expressions of Gluconeogenic and Lipogenic Genes, and Inhibit Proliferation of HepG2 Cells. International journal of molecular sciences. 2021 Apr; 22(8):. doi: 10.3390/ijms22084040. [PMID: 33919842]
  • Izabel Cristina Custodio de Souza, Rênata Cristina Bertolini Gobbo, Fhelipe Jolner Souza de Almeida, Matheus Dargesso Luckachaki, Marcos Roberto de Oliveira. Carnosic acid depends on glutathione to promote mitochondrial protection in methylglyoxal-exposed SH-SY5Y cells. Metabolic brain disease. 2021 03; 36(3):471-481. doi: 10.1007/s11011-020-00651-x. [PMID: 33411218]
  • Jacob P Veenstra, Bhaskar Vemu, Restituto Tocmo, Mirielle C Nauman, Jeremy J Johnson. Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Carnosic Acid and Carnosol in Standardized Rosemary Extract and the Effect on the Disease Activity Index of DSS-Induced Colitis. Nutrients. 2021 Feb; 13(3):. doi: 10.3390/nu13030773. [PMID: 33673488]
  • Thibault Lefebvre, Emilie Destandau, Eric Lesellier. Sequential extraction of carnosic acid, rosmarinic acid and pigments (carotenoids and chlorophylls) from Rosemary by online supercritical fluid extraction-supercritical fluid chromatography. Journal of chromatography. A. 2021 Feb; 1639(?):461709. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2020.461709. [PMID: 33234291]
  • Xiao-Qing Wang, Ya-Hui Tang, Gui-Rong Zeng, Li-Feng Wu, Ying-Jun Zhou, Ze-Neng Cheng, De-Jian Jiang. Carnosic acid alleviates depression-like behaviors on chronic mild stressed mice via PPAR-γ-dependent regulation of ADPN/FGF9 pathway. Psychopharmacology. 2021 Feb; 238(2):501-516. doi: 10.1007/s00213-020-05699-2. [PMID: 33161473]
  • Jie Cheng, Tao Xu, Chuanhui Xun, Hailong Guo, Rui Cao, Shutao Gao, Weibin Sheng. Carnosic acid protects against ferroptosis in PC12 cells exposed to erastin through activation of Nrf2 pathway. Life sciences. 2021 Feb; 266(?):118905. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118905. [PMID: 33333051]
  • Zahra Sadeghi, Milena Masullo, Antonietta Cerulli, Filomena Nazzaro, Mahdi Moridi Farimani, Sonia Piacente. Terpenoid Constituents of Perovskia artemisioides Aerial Parts with Inhibitory Effects on Bacterial Biofilm Growth. Journal of natural products. 2021 01; 84(1):26-36. doi: 10.1021/acs.jnatprod.0c00832. [PMID: 33378620]
  • Mudassar Azhar, Guirong Zeng, Ayaz Ahmed, Ahsana Dar Farooq, Muhammad I Choudhary, Jiang De-Jiang, Xinmin Liu. Carnosic acid ameliorates depressive-like symptoms along with the modulation of FGF9 in the hippocampus of middle carotid artery occlusion-induced Sprague Dawley rats. Phytotherapy research : PTR. 2021 Jan; 35(1):384-391. doi: 10.1002/ptr.6810. [PMID: 32779789]
  • Siyu Zhang, Sarah A Willett, Joseph R Hyatt, Silvana Martini, Casimir C Akoh. Phenolic compounds as antioxidants to improve oxidative stability of menhaden oil-based structured lipid as butterfat analog. Food chemistry. 2021 Jan; 334(?):127584. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2020.127584. [PMID: 32711274]
  • Sana Bahri, Ridha Ben Ali, Raed Abdennabi, Afef Nahdi, Mona Mlika, Saloua Jameleddine. Industrial Elimination of Essential Oils from Rosmarinus Officinalis: In Support of the Synergic Antifibrotic Effect of Rosmarinic and Carnosic Acids in Bleomycin Model of Lung Fibrosis. Nutrition and cancer. 2021; 73(11-12):2376-2387. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2020.1826991. [PMID: 33059466]
  • Thibault Lefebvre, Emilie Destandau, Caroline West, Eric Lesellier. Supercritical Fluid Chromatography development of a predictive analytical tool to selectively extract bioactive compounds by supercritical fluid extraction and pressurised liquid extraction. Journal of chromatography. A. 2020 Nov; 1632(?):461582. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2020.461582. [PMID: 33035852]
  • Bibi Marjan Razavi, Amir Reza Abazari, Maryam Rameshrad, Hossein Hosseinzadeh. Carnosic acid prevented olanzapine-induced metabolic disorders through AMPK activation. Molecular biology reports. 2020 Oct; 47(10):7583-7592. doi: 10.1007/s11033-020-05825-5. [PMID: 32929650]
  • Huijuan Zheng, Wahyu Wijaya, Hongwei Zhang, Konglong Feng, Qianru Liu, Ting Zheng, Zhiya Yin, Yong Cao, Qingrong Huang. Improving the bioaccessibility and bioavailability of carnosic acid using a lecithin-based nanoemulsion: complementary in vitro and in vivo studies. Food & function. 2020 Sep; 11(9):8141-8149. doi: 10.1039/d0fo01098g. [PMID: 32870226]
  • Tian-Yu Lou, Bei-Bei Ma, Yao-Yue Liang, Chen-Xiao Wang, Jin-Hui Liu, Rui-Ji Li, Shang-Yue Yu, Zhi-Bin Wang. [Analysis of carnosic acid metabolites in rats by UHPLC-Q-Exactive MS]. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica. 2020 Aug; 45(16):3952-3960. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200519.201. [PMID: 32893594]
  • Mojtaba Hadi Soltanabad, Mohammad B Bagherieh-Najjar, Manijeh Mianabadi. Carnosic Acid Content Increased by Silver Nanoparticle Treatment in Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.). Applied biochemistry and biotechnology. 2020 Jun; 191(2):482-495. doi: 10.1007/s12010-019-03193-w. [PMID: 31797151]
  • Abdullah A AlKahtane, Esraa Ghanem, Simona G Bungau, Saud Alarifi, Daoud Ali, Gadah AlBasher, Saad Alkahtani, Lotfi Aleya, Mohamed M Abdel-Daim. Carnosic acid alleviates chlorpyrifos-induced oxidative stress and inflammation in mice cerebral and ocular tissues. Environmental science and pollution research international. 2020 Apr; 27(11):11663-11670. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-07736-1. [PMID: 31965510]
  • María D Mira-Sánchez, Julián Castillo-Sánchez, Juana María Morillas-Ruiz. Comparative study of rosemary extracts and several synthetic and natural food antioxidants. Relevance of carnosic acid/carnosol ratio. Food chemistry. 2020 Mar; 309(?):125688. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125688. [PMID: 31732249]
  • Qunfeng Wu, Xuening Wang, Kien Pham, Aesis Luna, George P Studzinski, Chen Liu. Enhancement of sorafenib-mediated death of Hepatocellular carcinoma cells by Carnosic acid and Vitamin D2 analog combination. The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology. 2020 03; 197(?):105524. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2019.105524. [PMID: 31704246]
  • Tian-Qi Bao, Yi Li, Cheng Qu, Zu-Guo Zheng, Hua Yang, Ping Li. Antidiabetic Effects and Mechanisms of Rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) and its Phenolic Components. The American journal of Chinese medicine. 2020; 48(6):1353-1368. doi: 10.1142/s0192415x20500664. [PMID: 33016104]
  • Jiwoon Park, Shin-Joung Rho, Yong-Ro Kim. Enhancing antioxidant and antimicrobial activity of carnosic acid in rosemary (Rosmarinus officinalis L.) extract by complexation with cyclic glucans. Food chemistry. 2019 Nov; 299(?):125119. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2019.125119. [PMID: 31295638]
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