Geranial (BioDeep_00000002662)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00000396896, BioDeep_00000638325

human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous


代谢物信息卡片


trans-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-al

化学式: C10H16O (152.1201)
中文名称: (E)-3,7-二甲基-2,6-辛二烯醛, 柠檬醛, 3,7-二甲基-2,6-辛二烯醛, 草甘磷
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Viridiplantae(plant) 18.81%

分子结构信息

SMILES: C/C(C)=C\CC/C(C)=C/C=O
InChI: InChI=1S/C10H16O/c1-9(2)5-4-6-10(3)7-8-11/h5,7-8H,4,6H2,1-3H3

描述信息

Geranial, also known as 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal, citral or lemonal, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyclic monoterpenoids. These are monoterpenes that do not contain a cycle. Thus, citral is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid. Two different isomers of 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal exist. The E-isomer or trans-isomer is known as geranial or citral A. The Z-isomer or cis-isomer is known as neral or citral B. 3,7-dimethyl-2,6-octadienal is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Citral is present in the oils of several plants, including lemon myrtle (90-98\\\\%), Litsea citrata (90\\\\%), Litsea cubeba, lemongrass (65-80\\\\%), lemon tea-tree (70-80\\\\%), Ocimum gratissimum, Lindera citriodora, Calypranthes parriculata, petitgrain, lemon verbena, lemon ironbark, lemon balm, lime, lemon and orange. Citral has also been reported to be found in Cannabis sativa (PMID:6991645 , 26657499 ). Citral has a strong lemon (citrus) odor. Nerals lemon odor is less intense, but sweeter. Citral is therefore an aroma compound used in perfumery for its citrus effect. Citral is also used as a flavor and for fortifying lemon oil. It has strong antimicrobial qualities (PMID:28974979 ) and pheromonal effects in nematodes and insects (PMID:26973536 ). Citral is used in the synthesis of vitamin A, lycopene, ionone, and methylionone (a compound used to mask the smell of smoke).
Occurs in lemon grass oil (Cymbopogon citratus), lemon, orange and many other essential oils; flavouring ingredient. Geranial is found in many foods, some of which are watermelon, nutmeg, cloud ear fungus, and yellow wax bean.
Citral is a monoterpene found in Cymbopogon citratus essential oil, with antihyperalgesic, anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects[1].
Citral is a monoterpene found in Cymbopogon citratus essential oil, with antihyperalgesic, anti-nociceptive and anti-inflammatory effects[1].

同义名列表

39 个代谢物同义名

trans-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-al; (2E)-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-al; trans-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal; 3,7-Dimethyl-trans-2,6-octadienal; 3,7-Dimethyl-(2E)-2,6-octadienal; (2E)-3,7-dimethylocta-2,6-dienal; (2E)-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal; 3,7-Dimethyl-(e)-2,6-octadienal; (e)-3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienal; (e)-3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal; 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadien-1-al; 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal; (E)-alpha-Citral; trans-Geranial; alpha -Citral; beta-Geranial; Geranaldehyde; (2E)-Geranial; trans-Citral; alpha-Citral; (e)-Geranial; β-Geranial; (E)-Citral; (Z)-Citral; beta-Neral; (E)-Neral; Geranial; Citral-a; Α-citral; Citral a; a-Citral; Genanial; Geranal; β-Neral; Lemonal; Citral; Citral; Geranial; 3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienal



数据库引用编号

29 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(2)

PlantCyc(2)

代谢反应

105 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(5)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(100)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

130 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。

亚细胞结构定位 关联基因列表
Cytoplasm 11 ABCB1, ALDH1A1, ANXA5, BCL2, BCL2L1, CASP3, CAT, HPGDS, PPARG, PTGS2, TP53
Peripheral membrane protein 2 ANXA5, PTGS2
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane 3 BCL2, PTGS2, TRPM8
Mitochondrion membrane 1 BCL2L1
Nucleus 5 BCL2, CASP3, GABPA, PPARG, TP53
cytosol 9 ALDH1A1, ANXA5, BCL2, BCL2L1, CASP3, CAT, HPGDS, PPARG, TP53
centrosome 2 BCL2L1, TP53
nucleoplasm 5 CASP3, GABPA, HPGDS, PPARG, TP53
RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex 1 PPARG
Cell membrane 5 ABCB1, TNF, TRPA1, TRPM8, TRPV1
Cytoplasmic side 1 BCL2L1
Cell projection, axon 1 ALDH1A1
Multi-pass membrane protein 4 ABCB1, TRPA1, TRPM8, TRPV1
Synapse 1 ALDH1A1
cell surface 2 ABCB1, TNF
glutamatergic synapse 1 CASP3
Golgi membrane 1 INS
mitochondrial inner membrane 1 BCL2L1
neuronal cell body 3 CASP3, TNF, TRPV1
sarcolemma 1 ANXA5
Cytoplasm, cytosol 2 ALDH1A1, BCL2L1
plasma membrane 5 ABCB1, TNF, TRPA1, TRPM8, TRPV1
synaptic vesicle membrane 1 BCL2L1
Membrane 8 ABCB1, ANXA5, BCL2, CAT, TP53, TRPA1, TRPM8, TRPV1
apical plasma membrane 1 ABCB1
axon 1 ALDH1A1
caveola 1 PTGS2
extracellular exosome 4 ABCB1, ALDH1A1, ANXA5, CAT
endoplasmic reticulum 4 BCL2, BCL2L1, PTGS2, TP53
extracellular space 5 CXCL8, IL10, IL4, INS, TNF
perinuclear region of cytoplasm 1 PPARG
mitochondrion 4 BCL2, BCL2L1, CAT, TP53
protein-containing complex 4 BCL2, CAT, PTGS2, TP53
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle 3 CAT, HPGDS, PPARG
Microsome membrane 1 PTGS2
postsynaptic density 1 CASP3
Secreted 4 CXCL8, IL10, IL4, INS
extracellular region 7 ANXA5, CAT, CXCL8, IL10, IL4, INS, TNF
Mitochondrion outer membrane 2 BCL2, BCL2L1
Single-pass membrane protein 2 BCL2, BCL2L1
mitochondrial outer membrane 2 BCL2, BCL2L1
Mitochondrion matrix 2 BCL2L1, TP53
mitochondrial matrix 3 BCL2L1, CAT, TP53
transcription regulator complex 1 TP53
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome 2 BCL2L1, TP53
Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, synaptic vesicle membrane 1 BCL2L1
Nucleus membrane 2 BCL2, BCL2L1
Bcl-2 family protein complex 2 BCL2, BCL2L1
nuclear membrane 2 BCL2, BCL2L1
external side of plasma membrane 4 ANXA5, TNF, TRPM8, TRPV1
nucleolus 1 TP53
recycling endosome 1 TNF
Single-pass type II membrane protein 1 TNF
postsynaptic membrane 1 TRPV1
Apical cell membrane 1 ABCB1
Membrane raft 2 TNF, TRPM8
pore complex 1 BCL2
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton 1 TP53
focal adhesion 2 ANXA5, CAT
GABA-ergic synapse 1 TRPV1
Peroxisome 1 CAT
Peroxisome matrix 1 CAT
peroxisomal matrix 1 CAT
peroxisomal membrane 1 CAT
Nucleus, PML body 1 TP53
PML body 1 TP53
collagen-containing extracellular matrix 1 ANXA5
Nucleus inner membrane 1 PTGS2
Nucleus outer membrane 1 PTGS2
nuclear inner membrane 1 PTGS2
nuclear outer membrane 1 PTGS2
Postsynaptic cell membrane 1 TRPV1
receptor complex 1 PPARG
Cell projection, neuron projection 1 TRPV1
Zymogen granule membrane 1 ANXA5
neuron projection 1 PTGS2
chromatin 3 GABPA, PPARG, TP53
stereocilium bundle 1 TRPA1
phagocytic cup 1 TNF
site of double-strand break 1 TP53
endosome lumen 1 INS
germ cell nucleus 1 TP53
replication fork 1 TP53
myelin sheath 1 BCL2
plasma membrane raft 1 TRPM8
ficolin-1-rich granule lumen 1 CAT
secretory granule lumen 2 CAT, INS
Golgi lumen 1 INS
endoplasmic reticulum lumen 2 INS, PTGS2
nuclear matrix 1 TP53
transcription repressor complex 1 TP53
transport vesicle 1 INS
Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane 1 INS
vesicle membrane 1 ANXA5
[Isoform 1]: Nucleus 1 TP53
external side of apical plasma membrane 1 ABCB1
death-inducing signaling complex 1 CASP3
Cell projection, dendritic spine membrane 1 TRPV1
dendritic spine membrane 1 TRPV1
[Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form]: Secreted 1 TNF
catalase complex 1 CAT
endothelial microparticle 1 ANXA5
BAD-BCL-2 complex 1 BCL2
[Isoform Bcl-X(L)]: Mitochondrion inner membrane 1 BCL2L1
[C-domain 2]: Secreted 1 TNF
[Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form]: Membrane 1 TNF
[C-domain 1]: Secreted 1 TNF


文献列表

  • Kunyao Luo, Xinquan Hu, Yanzheng Li, Meixian Guo, Xing Liu, Yingying Zhang, Weiwei Zhuo, Baowei Yang, Xin Wang, Chao Shi. Revealing the mechanism of citral induced entry of Vibrio vulnificus into viable but not culturable (VBNC) state based on transcriptomics. International journal of food microbiology. 2024 May; 416(?):110656. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110656. [PMID: 38461733]
  • Nikola Nowak, Wiktoria Grzebieniarz, Lesław Juszczak, Agnieszka Cholewa-Wójcik, Beata Synkiewicz-Musialska, Verena Huber, Didier Touraud, Werner Kunz, Ewelina Jamróz. Influence of Curcuma Longa extract in citral addition on functional properties of thin films with triple-layer structure based on furcellaran and gelatin. International journal of biological macromolecules. 2024 May; 266(Pt 2):131344. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.131344. [PMID: 38574923]
  • Kotaro Takano, Scott Carver, Yolandi Vermaak, Katja Fischer, Robert J Harvey, Kate E Mounsey. Assessment of the in vitro acaricidal activity of Bravecto® (fluralaner) and a proposed orange oil-based formulation vehicle for the treatment of Sarcoptes scabiei. Parasites & vectors. 2024 Apr; 17(1):194. doi: 10.1186/s13071-024-06275-9. [PMID: 38664829]
  • Simin Feng, Jialu Sheng, Jiahao Yu, Yang Lin, Ping Shao. Enhancing acid stability of citral through internal structure modulation in nanostructured lipid carriers with solid lipids and phospholipids. Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.). 2024 Apr; 182(?):114148. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2024.114148. [PMID: 38519178]
  • Patrícia Gabrielly da Silva Pires, Sandra Layse Ferreira Sarrazin, Deise Juliane Dos Anjos de Souza, Rosa Helena Veras Mourão, Lais Tatiele Massing, Herman Ascenção Silva Nunes, Adenilson Souza Barroso, Ricardo Bezerra de Oliveira. Antiedema and antinociceptive potential of the essential oil of Pectis elongata Kunt (Asteraceae) from the Brazilian Amazon. Journal of ethnopharmacology. 2024 Mar; 322(?):117643. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2023.117643. [PMID: 38135233]
  • Yana Kazachkova. Smells like lemons: MYB-ADH gene cluster regulates citral biosynthesis in Litsea cubeba. Plant physiology. 2024 Feb; 194(3):1263-1265. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiad617. [PMID: 37976167]
  • Ce Shi, Xu Liu, Yangyang Chen, Jinming Dai, Changzhu Li, Shifa Felemban, Manal M Khowdiary, Haiying Cui, Lin Lin. Inhibitory effects of citral on the production of virulence factors in Staphylococcus aureus and its potential application in M preservation. International journal of food microbiology. 2024 Jan; 413(?):110581. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2024.110581. [PMID: 38246026]
  • C S Chanotiya, Yatish Pant, R K Lal, Pankaj Kumar, Parmanand Kumar, Laldingngheti Bawitlung, Manoj Semwal, P K Trivedi, Anirban Pal. Radiocarbon (14C) accelerator mass spectrometry as a convenient tool for differentiation of flavor chemicals of synthetic origin from biobased sources and their in-vivo toxicity assessment. The Science of the total environment. 2024 Jan; 908(?):168357. doi: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168357. [PMID: 37951255]
  • Lanlan Sun, Ronghui Ma, Hongle Xu, Wangcang Su, Fei Xue, Renhai Wu, Chuantao Lu. Protective mechanisms of neral as a plant-derived safener against fenoxaprop-p-ethyl injury in rice. Pest management science. 2023 Nov; ?(?):. doi: 10.1002/ps.7854. [PMID: 37940406]
  • Roghayeh Setareh, Khosro Mohammadi-Ghermezgoli, Hossein Ghaffari-Setoubadi, Saeideh Alizadeh-Salteh. The effectiveness of hot-air, infrared and hybrid drying techniques for lemongrass: appearance acceptability, essential oil yield, and volatile compound preservation. Scientific reports. 2023 11; 13(1):18820. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44934-6. [PMID: 37914737]
  • Winnie Alencar-Luciano, Marciane Magnani, Olga Martín-Belloso, Laura Salvia-Trujillo. Effect of digestible versus non-digestible citral nanoemulsions on human gut microorganisms: An in vitro digestion study. Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.). 2023 11; 173(Pt 1):113313. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2023.113313. [PMID: 37803624]
  • Yunxiao Zhao, Yicun Chen, Ming Gao, Yangdong Wang. Alcohol dehydrogenases regulated by a MYB44 transcription factor underlie Lauraceae citral biosynthesis. Plant physiology. 2023 Oct; ?(?):. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiad553. [PMID: 37831423]
  • Laure Martinelli, Camille Bihanic, Aurélie Bony, Florence Gros, Corentin Conart, Sébastien Fiorucci, Hervé Casabianca, Frédéric Schiets, Giorgiana Chietera, Benoît Boachon, Bernard Blerot, Sylvie Baudino, Frédéric Jullien, Denis Saint-Marcoux. Citronellol biosynthesis in pelargonium is a multi-step pathway involving PRISE enzymes. Plant physiology. 2023 Oct; ?(?):. doi: 10.1093/plphys/kiad550. [PMID: 37831417]
  • Evgeny Nikitin, Igor Fitsev, Anastasia Egorova, Lidia Logvinenko, Dmitriy Terenzhev, Feruzakhon Bekmuratova, Adelya Rakhmaeva, Georgiy Shumatbaev, Alsu Gatiyatullina, Oksana Shevchuk, Tatiana Kalinnikova. Five Different Artemisia L. Species Ethanol Extracts' Phytochemical Composition and Their Antimicrobial and Nematocide Activity. International journal of molecular sciences. 2023 Sep; 24(18):. doi: 10.3390/ijms241814372. [PMID: 37762675]
  • Juliana Mainenti Leal Lopes, Laís Stehling de Queiroz Nascimento, Vinicius Carius Souza, Elyabe Monteiro de Matos, Evandro Alexandre Fortini, Richard Michael Grazul, Marcelo Oliveira Santos, Douglas E Soltis, Pamela S Soltis, Wagner Campos Otoni, Lyderson Facio Viccini. Water stress modulates terpene biosynthesis and morphophysiology at different ploidal levels in Lippia alba (Mill.) N. E. Brown (Verbenaceae). Protoplasma. 2023 Sep; ?(?):. doi: 10.1007/s00709-023-01890-2. [PMID: 37665420]
  • Krishnendu Adhikary, Pradipta Banerjee, Saurav Barman, Bidyut Bandyopadhyay, Debasis Bagchi. Nutritional Aspects, Chemistry Profile, Extraction Techniques of Lemongrass Essential Oil and It's Physiological Benefits. Journal of the American Nutrition Association. 2023 Aug; ?(?):1-18. doi: 10.1080/27697061.2023.2245435. [PMID: 37579058]
  • Amel Boudechicha, Abdelhakim Aouf, Amr Farouk, Hatem S Ali, Manal F Elkhadragy, Hany M Yehia, Ahmed Noah Badr. Microfluidizing Technique Application for Algerian Cymbopogon citratus (DC.) Stapf Effects Enhanced Volatile Content, Antimicrobial, and Anti-Mycotoxigenic Properties. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Jul; 28(14):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28145367. [PMID: 37513240]
  • Shuai Cheng, Ruiying Su, Luyi Song, Xiangyang Bai, Hui Yang, Zhuo Li, Zhenye Li, Xiangjun Zhan, Xiaodong Xia, Xin Lü, Chao Shi. Citral and trans-cinnamaldehyde, two plant-derived antimicrobial agents can induce Staphylococcus aureus into VBNC state with different characteristics. Food microbiology. 2023 Jun; 112(?):104241. doi: 10.1016/j.fm.2023.104241. [PMID: 36906323]
  • Zahra Amiriyan Chelan, Rouhollah Amini, Adel Dabbagh Mohammadi Nasab. Essential oil yield and compositions of Dracocephalum moldavica L. in intercropping with fenugreek, inoculation with mycorrhizal fungi and bacteria. Scientific reports. 2023 May; 13(1):8039. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-35156-x. [PMID: 37198236]
  • Zinnat Shahina, Ragothaman M Yennamalli, Tanya E S Dahms. Key essential oil components delocalize Candida albicans Kar3p and impact microtubule structure. Microbiological research. 2023 Apr; 272(?):127373. doi: 10.1016/j.micres.2023.127373. [PMID: 37058783]
  • Amanda Figueiredo, Luís Adriano Anholeto, Diego Faria Cola, Rafaela Regina Fantatto, Yousmel Alemán Gainza, Isabella Barbosa Dos Santos, Gabriel Pedroso Viçozzi, Daiana Silva Ávila, Leonardo Fernandes Fraceto, Ana Carolina de Souza Chagas. Acaricides containing zein nanoparticles: A tool for a lower impact control of the cattle tick Rhipicephalus microplus. Veterinary parasitology. 2023 Mar; 318(?):109918. doi: 10.1016/j.vetpar.2023.109918. [PMID: 37054578]
  • Hui Yang, Xiangjun Zhan, Luyi Song, Shuai Cheng, Ruiying Su, Yingying Zhang, Du Guo, Xin Lü, Xiaodong Xia, Chao Shi. Synergistic antibacterial and anti-biofilm mechanisms of ultrasound combined with citral nanoemulsion against Staphylococcus aureus 29213. International journal of food microbiology. 2023 Feb; 391-393(?):110150. doi: 10.1016/j.ijfoodmicro.2023.110150. [PMID: 36870235]
  • Tanapoom Moungthipmalai, Cheepchanok Puwanard, Jirapon Aungtikun, Sirawut Sittichok, Mayura Soonwera. Ovicidal toxicity of plant essential oils and their major constituents against two mosquito vectors and their non-target aquatic predators. Scientific reports. 2023 Feb; 13(1):2119. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-29421-2. [PMID: 36746998]
  • David López-González, Elisa Graña, Marta Teijeira, Mercedes Verdeguer, Manuel J Reigosa, Adela M Sánchez-Moreiras, Fabrizio Araniti. Similarities on the mode of action of the terpenoids citral and farnesene in Arabidopsis seedlings involve interactions with DNA binding proteins. Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB. 2023 Feb; 196(?):507-519. doi: 10.1016/j.plaphy.2023.02.004. [PMID: 36764266]
  • Sabita Dangol, Darbin Kumar Poudel, Pawan Kumar Ojha, Salina Maharjan, Ambika Poudel, Rakesh Satyal, Anil Rokaya, Sujan Timsina, Noura S Dosoky, Prabodh Satyal, William N Setzer. Essential Oil Composition Analysis of Cymbopogon Species from Eastern Nepal by GC-MS and Chiral GC-MS, and Antimicrobial Activity of Some Major Compounds. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Jan; 28(2):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28020543. [PMID: 36677603]
  • Ming Cai, Wan Xu, Yan Xu, Huitang Pan, Qixiang Zhang. Analysis of Spatial-Temporal Variation in Floral Volatiles Emitted from Lagerstroemia caudata by Headspace Solid-Phase Microextraction and GC-MS. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Jan; 28(2):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28020478. [PMID: 36677543]
  • Long Guo, Xiaoxue Mao, Yi Li, Zhiqin Zhou. Polymethoxylated flavonoids (PMFs)-loaded citral nanoemulsion controls green mold in citrus by damaging the cell membrane of Penicillium digitatum. Fungal biology. 2023 Jan; 127(1-2):854-864. doi: 10.1016/j.funbio.2022.12.003. [PMID: 36746557]
  • Judit Kolozsváriné Nagy, Ágnes M Móricz, Andrea Böszörményi, Ágnes Ambrus, Ildikó Schwarczinger. Antibacterial effect of essential oils and their components against Xanthomonas arboricola pv. pruni revealed by microdilution and direct bioautographic assays. Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology. 2023; 13(?):1204027. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2023.1204027. [PMID: 37389207]
  • Saeid Gasemi, Hassan Mahdavikia, Esmaeil Rezaei-Chiyaneh, Farzad Banaei-Asl, Aria Dolatabadian, Amir Sadeghpour. Co-inoculation of mycorrhizal fungi and plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria improve growth, biochemical and physiological attributes in Dracocephalum kotschyi Boiss. under water deficit stress. PeerJ. 2023; 11(?):e16474. doi: 10.7717/peerj.16474. [PMID: 38047030]
  • Hui Yang, Luyi Song, Peiwen Sun, Ruiying Su, Shuqi Wang, Shuai Cheng, Xiangjun Zhan, Xin Lü, Xiaodong Xia, Chao Shi. Synergistic bactericidal effect of ultrasound combined with citral nanoemulsion on Salmonella and its application in the preservation of purple kale. Ultrasonics sonochemistry. 2023 Jan; 92(?):106269. doi: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2022.106269. [PMID: 36571884]
  • Zinnat Shahina, Easter Ndlovu, Omkaar Persaud, Taranum Sultana, Tanya E S Dahms. Candida albicans Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS)-Dependent Lethality and ROS-Independent Hyphal and Biofilm Inhibition by Eugenol and Citral. Microbiology spectrum. 2022 12; 10(6):e0318322. doi: 10.1128/spectrum.03183-22. [PMID: 36394350]
  • Valtcho D Zheljazkov, Giuseppe Micalizzi, Solomon Yilma, Charles L Cantrell, Amber Reichley, Luigi Mondello, Ivanka Semerdjieva, Tzenka Radoukova. Melissa officinalis L. as a Sprout Suppressor in Solanum tuberosum L. and an Alternative to Synthetic Pesticides. Journal of agricultural and food chemistry. 2022 Nov; 70(44):14205-14219. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.2c05942. [PMID: 36306427]
  • Hao Huang, Fatima-Ezzahra Ettoumi, Li Li, Yanqun Xu, Zisheng Luo. Emulsification-based interfacial synthesis of citral-loaded hollow MIL-88A for the inhibition of potato tuber sprouting. Food chemistry. 2022 Nov; 393(?):133360. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2022.133360. [PMID: 35679707]
  • Daniel E K Kabotso, David Neglo, Pius Kwashie, Irene A Agbo, Daniel A Abaye. GC/MS Composition and Resistance Modulatory Inhibitory Activities of Three Extracts of Lemongrass: Citral Modulates the Activities of Five Antibiotics at Sub-Inhibitory Concentrations on Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Chemistry & biodiversity. 2022 Sep; 19(9):e202200296. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202200296. [PMID: 36026557]
  • Ana Carolina Mendes Hacke, Fernanda D'Avila da Silva, Dhésmon Lima, José Carlos Rebuglio Vellosa, João Batista Teixeira Rocha, Jacqueline Aparecida Marques, Romaiana Picada Pereira. Cytotoxicity of Cymbopogon citratus (DC) Stapf fractions, essential oil, citral, and geraniol in human leukocytes and erythrocytes. Journal of ethnopharmacology. 2022 Jun; 291(?):115147. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2022.115147. [PMID: 35227781]
  • Yanpeng Yang, Sheng Ma, Kailun Guo, Du Guo, Jiahui Li, Muxue Wang, Yutang Wang, Chunling Zhang, Xiaodong Xia, Chao Shi. Efficacy of 405-nm LED illumination and citral used alone and in combination for the inactivation of Cronobacter sakazakii in reconstituted powdered infant formula. Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.). 2022 04; 154(?):111027. doi: 10.1016/j.foodres.2022.111027. [PMID: 35337579]
  • Steven Sprenger, Tibebe Woldemariam, Simeon Kotchoni, Hatem A Elshabrawy, Lakshmi Shankar Chaturvedi. Lemongrass essential oil and its major constituent citral isomers modulate adipogenic gene expression in 3T3-L1 cells. Journal of food biochemistry. 2022 02; 46(2):e14037. doi: 10.1111/jfbc.14037. [PMID: 34981531]
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