Guanosine diphosphate mannose (BioDeep_00000001755)
Secondary id: BioDeep_00000400239, BioDeep_00000415787
natural product human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous Volatile Flavor Compounds
代谢物信息卡片
[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]({[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy})phosphinic acid
化学式: C16H25N5O16P2 (605.0771510000001)
中文名称: GDP-甘露糖
谱图信息:
最多检出来源 Viridiplantae(plant) 0.26%
分子结构信息
SMILES: C([C@@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O1)OP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OC[C@@H]1[C@H]([C@H]([C@H](n2cnc3c2nc(N)[nH]c3=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C16H25N5O16P2/c17-16-19-12-6(13(28)20-16)18-3-21(12)14-10(26)8(24)5(34-14)2-33-38(29,30)37-39(31,32)36-15-11(27)9(25)7(23)4(1-22)35-15/h3-5,7-11,14-15,22-27H,1-2H2,(H,29,30)(H,31,32)(H3,17,19,20,28)/t4-,5-,7-,8-,9+,10-,11+,14-,15-/m1/s1
描述信息
Guanosine diphosphate mannose, also known as gdp-D-mannose or guanosine pyrophosphoric acid mannose, is a member of the class of compounds known as purine nucleotide sugars. Purine nucleotide sugars are purine nucleotides bound to a saccharide derivative through the terminal phosphate group. Guanosine diphosphate mannose is slightly soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). Guanosine diphosphate mannose can be found in a number of food items such as sorrel, common persimmon, citrus, and butternut, which makes guanosine diphosphate mannose a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Guanosine diphosphate mannose exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In humans, guanosine diphosphate mannose is involved in a couple of metabolic pathways, which include fructose and mannose degradation and fructose intolerance, hereditary. Guanosine diphosphate mannose is also involved in fructosuria, which is a metabolic disorder. Guanosine diphosphate mannose or GDP-mannose is a nucleotide sugar that is a substrate for glycosyltransferase reactions in metabolism. This compound is a substrate for enzymes called mannosyltransferases .
GDP-mannose is a nucleoside diphosphate sugar that is important in the production of fucosylated oligosaccharides. In particular, GDP-mannose is converted to GDP-fucose, which is the fucose donor in the construction of all mammalian fucosylated glycans. GDP-mannose is transformed to GDP-fucose via three enzymatic reactions carried out by two proteins, GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (GMD) and a second enzyme, GDP-keto-6-deoxymannose 3,5-epimerase, 4-reductase. GDP-mannose 4,6-dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.47) catalyzes the chemical reaction: GDP-mannose <--> GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O. The epimerase converts the GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose to GDP-fucose (PMID: 12651883). GDP-mannose is also synthesized from mannose 1-phosphate via the enzyme ATP-mannose-1-phosphate-guanyltransferase and GTP.
Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST.
同义名列表
48 个代谢物同义名
[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(2-amino-6-oxo-6,9-dihydro-1H-purin-9-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy]({[(2R,3S,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy})phosphinic acid; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphoric acid), mono-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphoric acid), mono-a-D-mannopyranosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphoric acid), mono-α-D-mannopyranosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphate), mono-alpha-D-mannopyranosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphate), mono-a-D-mannopyranosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphate), mono-α-D-mannopyranosyl ester; Guanosine 5’-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) monomannopyranosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) monomannopyranosyl ester; Guanosine 5’-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) mono-D-mannosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) mono-D-mannosyl ester; Guanosine 5’-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) monomannosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen pyrophosphate) monomannosyl ester; Guanosine 5’-(trihydrogen diphosphate) p’-mannosyl ester; Guanosine 5-(trihydrogen diphosphate) p-mannosyl ester; Guanosine 5-pyrophosphate alpha-D-mannosyl ester; Guanosine 5’-pyrophosphate α-D-mannosyl ester; Guanosine-5-diphosphate-D-mannose sodium salt; Guanosine 5-pyrophosphate α-D-mannosyl ester; Guanosine 5’-pyrophosphate D-mannosyl ester; Guanosine 5-pyrophosphate D-mannosyl ester; Guanosine pyrophosphoric acid mannose; Guanosine diphosphoric acid mannose; Guanosine 5’-diphosphate D-mannose; Guanosine 5-diphosphate-D-mannose; Guanosine 5-diphosphate D-mannose; Mannose, guanosine pyrophosphate; Pyrophosphate mannose, guanosine; GUANOSINE 5-DIPHOSPHO-D-MANNOSE; Guanosine pyrophosphate mannose; Diphosphate mannose, guanosine; Mannose, guanosine diphosphate; Guanosine diphosphate mannose; Diphosphomannose, guanosine; Guanosine diphosphomannose; GDP-alpha-D-Mannose; GDP-D-galactose; GDP-Α-D-mannose; GDP-a-D-Mannose; GDP-D-Mannose; Mannose, GDP; GDP Mannose; GDP-Mannose; GDP-Glucose; GDPmannose; GDP-Man; Guanosine diphosphate mannose(GDP-mannose); GDP-mannose
数据库引用编号
37 个数据库交叉引用编号
- ChEBI: CHEBI:194381
- ChEBI: CHEBI:15820
- KEGG: C00096
- PubChem: 135402032
- PubChem: 135398627
- PubChem: 18396
- HMDB: HMDB0001163
- Metlin: METLIN3674
- Wikipedia: Guanosine diphosphate mannose
- MeSH: Guanosine Diphosphate Mannose
- MetaCyc: GDP-MANNOSE
- KNApSAcK: C00007246
- foodb: FDB030881
- chemspider: 17372
- CAS: 41432-88-6
- CAS: 3123-67-9
- CAS: 6815-91-4
- MoNA: PR100564
- MoNA: PS024308
- MoNA: PS024305
- MoNA: PS024307
- MoNA: PS024306
- MoNA: PR100142
- MoNA: PS024309
- MoNA: PS024304
- MoNA: PS024301
- MoNA: PS024302
- MoNA: PS024303
- PMhub: MS000001109
- PubChem: 3396
- PDB-CCD: GDD
- 3DMET: B01158
- NIKKAJI: J247.698C
- RefMet: GDP-mannose
- KNApSAcK: 15820
- LOTUS: LTS0209053
- wikidata: Q217404
分类词条
相关代谢途径
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(4)
PlantCyc(2)
代谢反应
1257 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。
Reactome(23)
- Metabolism of proteins:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH - Post-translational protein modification:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH - Asparagine N-linked glycosylation:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP - Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP - Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis:
Fru(6)P + L-Gln ⟶ GlcN6P + L-Glu - GDP-fucose biosynthesis:
ATP + beta-Fuc ⟶ ADP + Fuc1P - Synthesis of dolichyl-phosphate mannose:
DOLP + GDP-Man ⟶ DOLP-Man + GDP - Synthesis of dolichyl-phosphate mannose:
DOLP + GDP-Man ⟶ DOLP-Man + GDP - Synthesis of dolichyl-phosphate mannose:
DOLP + GDP-Man ⟶ DOLP-Man + GDP - Metabolism of proteins:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH - Post-translational protein modification:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH - Asparagine N-linked glycosylation:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP - Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP - Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis:
Fru(6)P + L-Gln ⟶ GlcN6P + L-Glu - GDP-fucose biosynthesis:
ATP + beta-Fuc ⟶ ADP + Fuc1P - Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A2 + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + H0ZKZ7 + NADH - Post-translational protein modification:
EIF5A2 + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + H0ZKZ7 + NADH - Asparagine N-linked glycosylation:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP - Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP - Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis:
Fru(6)P + L-Gln ⟶ GlcN6P + L-Glu - GDP-fucose biosynthesis:
GDP-KDGal + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Synthesis of dolichyl-phosphate mannose:
DOLP + GDP-Man ⟶ DOLP-Man + GDP - Synthesis of dolichyl-phosphate mannose:
DOLP + GDP-Man ⟶ DOLP-Man + GDP
BioCyc(15)
- mannogen metabolism:
[mannose β-1,2]n+1-mannose ⟶ D-mannose + [mannose β-1,2]n-mannose - lipophosphoglycan (LPG) biosynthesis:
H2O + a 6-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol ⟶ 6-(α-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + H+ + acetate - superpathway of central carbon metabolism:
ATP + H2O + pyruvate ⟶ AMP + H+ + phosphate + phosphoenolpyruvate - dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis:
UDP-α-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ UMP + an N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
ATP + D-mannose ⟶ ADP + D-mannose 6-phosphate + H+ - sphingolipid metabolism:
NADP+ + a sphinganine ⟶ 3-dehydrosphinganine + H+ + NADPH - glycoinositolphospholipid (GIPL) biosynthesis:
H2O + a 6-(N-acetyl-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol ⟶ 6-(α-D-glucosaminyl)-1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol + H+ + acetate - colanic acid building blocks biosynthesis:
α-D-galactose + ATP ⟶ α-D-galactose 1-phosphate + ADP + H+ - sphingolipid metabolism:
H+ + palmitoyl-CoA + ser ⟶ 3-dehydrosphinganine + CO2 + coenzyme A - ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
GDP-L-galactose + phosphate ⟶ α-L-galactose-1-phosphate + GDP + H+ - GDP-mannose metabolism:
ATP + D-mannose ⟶ ADP + D-mannose 6-phosphate + H+ - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-D-rhamnose + NAD(P)+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H+ + NAD(P)H - dolichyl-diphosphooligosaccharide biosynthesis:
UDP-α-N-acetyl-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ UMP + an N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
α-D-mannose 1-phosphate + GTP + H+ ⟶ GDP-α-D-mannose + diphosphate - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H+ + NADPH
Plant Reactome(551)
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
ATP + beta-D-glucose ⟶ ADP + H+ + beta-D-glucose-6-phosphate - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
9-mercaptodethiobiotin ⟶ Btn - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
GTP + alpha-D-mannose 1-phosphate ⟶ GDP-Man + PPi - Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate - Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
beta-D-glucose-6-phosphate ⟶ Fru(6)P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
GDP-Man + mannosyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)2-diphosphodolichol ⟶ (mannosyl)2-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)2-diphosphodolichol + GDP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
GDP-Man + mannosyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)2-diphosphodolichol ⟶ (mannosyl)2-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)2-diphosphodolichol + GDP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate - Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate - Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
ATP + beta-D-glucose ⟶ ADP + H+ + beta-D-glucose-6-phosphate - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
beta-D-glucose-6-phosphate ⟶ Fru(6)P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate - Carbohydrate metabolism:
ATP + Glycerol ⟶ ADP + G3P - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
beta-D-glucose-6-phosphate ⟶ Fru(6)P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
GDP-Man + mannosyl-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)2-diphosphodolichol ⟶ (mannosyl)2-(N-acetylglucosaminyl)2-diphosphodolichol + GDP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P - Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide - Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose - Mannosyl-chito-dolichol biosynthesis:
UDP-GlcNAc + dolichyl-phosphate ⟶ N-acetylglucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-D-rhamnose biosynthesis:
GDP-Man ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H2O - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN - Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu - Ascorbate biosynthesis:
Fru(6)P ⟶ Man6P
INOH(1)
- Fructose and Mannose metabolism ( Fructose and Mannose metabolism ):
D-Sorbitol + NADP+ ⟶ D-Glucose + NADPH
PlantCyc(648)
- GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose + H2O - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
α-D-Man-(1→3)-β-D-Man-(1→4)-β-D-GlcNAc-(1→4)-α-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol + GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ α-D-Man-(1→3)-[α-D-Man-(1→6)]-α-D-Man-(1→4)-β-D-GlcNAc-(1→4)-α-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol + GDP + H+ - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (L-gulose pathway):
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-gulose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
α-D-mannose 1-phosphate + GTP + H+ ⟶ GDP-α-D-mannose + diphosphate - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
α-D-mannose 1-phosphate + GTP + H+ ⟶ GDP-α-D-mannose + diphosphate - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-gulose - VTC2 cycle:
α-D-mannose 1-phosphate + GDP-β-L-galactose ⟶ β-L-galactose 1-phosphate + GDP-α-D-mannose - extended VTC2 cycle:
GDP-α-D-glucose ⟶ GDP-α-D-mannose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
α-D-Man-(1→3)-[α-D-Man-(1→6)]-α-D-Man-(1→4)-β-D-GlcNAc-(1→4)-α-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol + GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ α-D-Man-(1→2)-α-D-Man-(1→2)-α-D-Man-(1→3)-[α-D-Man-(1→6)]-β-D-Man-(1→4)-β-D-GlcNAc-(1→4)-α-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol + GDP + H+ - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose + H2O - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
α-D-mannose 1-phosphate + GTP + H+ ⟶ GDP-α-D-mannose + diphosphate - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (L-gulose pathway):
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-gulose - extended VTC2 cycle:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - VTC2 cycle:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (plants, L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - extended VTC2 cycle:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - VTC2 cycle:
α-D-mannose 1-phosphate + GDP-β-L-galactose ⟶ β-L-galactose 1-phosphate + GDP-α-D-mannose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (L-gulose pathway):
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-gulose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
α-D-Man-(1→3)-[α-D-Man-(1→6)]-α-D-Man-(1→4)-β-D-GlcNAc-(1→4)-α-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol + GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ α-D-Man-(1→2)-α-D-Man-(1→2)-α-D-Man-(1→3)-[α-D-Man-(1→6)]-β-D-Man-(1→4)-β-D-GlcNAc-(1→4)-α-D-GlcNAc-diphosphodolichol + GDP + H+ - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
α-D-mannose 1-phosphate + GTP + H+ ⟶ GDP-α-D-mannose + diphosphate - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-α-D-rhamnose + H2O - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl-β-D-glucosaminyl-(1→4)-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + H+ + UDP - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-N-acetyl-α-D-glucosamine + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ N-acetyl-α-D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + UMP - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate ⟶ F6P - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - protein N-glycosylation initial phase (eukaryotic):
UDP-α-D-glucose + a dolichyl phosphate ⟶ UDP + a dolichyl β-D-glucosyl phosphate - L-ascorbate biosynthesis I (L-galactose pathway):
L-galactopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-galactono-1,4-lactone + NADH - GDP-L-galactose biosynthesis:
GDP-α-D-mannose ⟶ GDP-β-L-galactose - GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-β-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-β-L-galactose + H+ + NADPH - GDP-mannose biosynthesis:
α-D-mannose 1-phosphate + GTP + H+ ⟶ GDP-α-D-mannose + diphosphate - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH - L-ascorbate biosynthesis II (plants, L-gulose pathway):
L-gulopyranose + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + L-gulono-1,4-lactone + NADH
COVID-19 Disease Map(0)
PathBank(18)
- Fructose and Mannose Degradation:
D-Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate + Water ⟶ Fructose 6-phosphate + Phosphate - Fructosuria:
D-Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate + Water ⟶ Fructose 6-phosphate + Phosphate - Fructose Intolerance, Hereditary:
D-Fructose 2,6-bisphosphate + Water ⟶ Fructose 6-phosphate + Phosphate - Mannose Metabolism:
GDP-4-Dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + Hydrogen Ion + NADPH ⟶ GDP-L-fucose + NADP - Colanic Acid Building Blocks Biosynthesis:
-D-Glucose + Phosphocarrier protein HPr ⟶ -D-Glucose 6-phosphate + Phosphocarrier protein HPr - Mannose Metabolism:
ADP-Mannose + Water ⟶ Adenosine monophosphate + D-Mannose 1-phosphate - Fructose and Mannose Degradation:
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + Water ⟶ Fructose 6-phosphate + Phosphate - Fructose Intolerance, Hereditary:
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + Water ⟶ Fructose 6-phosphate + Phosphate - Fructosuria:
Adenosine triphosphate + D-Fructose ⟶ Adenosine diphosphate + Fructose 6-phosphate - Fructose Intolerance, Hereditary:
Adenosine triphosphate + D-Fructose ⟶ Adenosine diphosphate + Fructose 6-phosphate - Fructose and Mannose Degradation:
Adenosine triphosphate + D-Fructose ⟶ Adenosine diphosphate + Fructose 6-phosphate - Fructose and Mannose Degradation:
Adenosine triphosphate + D-Fructose ⟶ Adenosine diphosphate + Fructose 6-phosphate - Fructosuria:
Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate + Water ⟶ Fructose 6-phosphate + Phosphate - Mannose Metabolism:
Adenosine triphosphate + D-Mannose ⟶ Adenosine diphosphate + Hydrogen Ion + Mannose 6-phosphate - N-Glycan Biosynthesis:
Dolichol phosphate + Uridine diphosphate-N-acetylglucosamine ⟶ N-acetyl- -D-glucosaminyl-diphosphodolichol + Uridine 5'-monophosphate - Amino Sugar and Nucleotide Sugar Metabolism II:
N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine 6-Phosphate + Water ⟶ Acetic acid + Glucosamine 6-phosphate - Amino Sugar and Nucleotide Sugar Metabolism:
-D-Glucose + Adenosine triphosphate ⟶ -D-Glucose 6-phosphate + Adenosine diphosphate - Ascorbate Metabolism:
Ferricytochrome c + L-galactono-1,4-lactone ⟶ Ascorbic acid + Ferrocytochrome c + Hydrogen Ion
PharmGKB(0)
5 个相关的物种来源信息
- 33171 - Eremothecium ashbyi: 10.1016/0006-3002(59)90164-7
- 9606 - Homo sapiens: -
- 9606 - Homo sapiens: 10.1007/S11306-016-1051-4
- 1886 - Streptomyces albidoflavus: 10.1007/S00253-009-2368-Y
- 1902 - Streptomyces coelicolor: 10.1007/S00253-009-2368-Y
在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：
- PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
- NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
- Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
- Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。
点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。
文献列表
- Naho Nishigaki, Yoshihisa Yoshimi, Hiroaki Kuki, Tadashi Kunieda, Ikuko Hara-Nishimura, Yoichi Tsumuraya, Daisuke Takahashi, Paul Dupree, Toshihisa Kotake. Galactoglucomannan structure of Arabidopsis seed-coat mucilage in GDP-mannose synthesis impaired mutants.
Physiologia plantarum.
2021 Nov; 173(3):1244-1252. doi:
10.1111/ppl.13519. [PMID: 34380178] - Chunmei Yu, Ming Yan, Huizhen Dong, Jie Luo, Yongchao Ke, Anfang Guo, Yanhong Chen, Jian Zhang, Xiaosan Huang. Maize bHLH55 functions positively in salt tolerance through modulation of AsA biosynthesis by directly regulating GDP-mannose pathway genes.
Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology.
2021 Jan; 302(?):110676. doi:
10.1016/j.plantsci.2020.110676. [PMID: 33288001] - Robert Howlett, Katri Anttonen, Nicholas Read, Margaret C M Smith. Disruption of the GDP-mannose synthesis pathway in Streptomyces coelicolor results in antibiotic hyper-susceptible phenotypes.
Microbiology (Reading, England).
2018 04; 164(4):614-624. doi:
10.1099/mic.0.000636. [PMID: 29493491] - Thomas F T Rexer, Anna Schildbach, Jan Klapproth, Angelika Schierhorn, Reza Mahour, Markus Pietzsch, Erdmann Rapp, Udo Reichl. One pot synthesis of GDP-mannose by a multi-enzyme cascade for enzymatic assembly of lipid-linked oligosaccharides.
Biotechnology and bioengineering.
2018 Jan; 115(1):192-205. doi:
10.1002/bit.26454. [PMID: 28922469] - Pengyan Zhang, Zhanru Shao, Weihua Jin, Delin Duan. Comparative characterization of two GDP-mannose dehydrogenase genes from Saccharina japonica (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae).
BMC plant biology.
2016 Mar; 16(?):62. doi:
10.1186/s12870-016-0750-3. [PMID: 26956020] - Shota Sawake, Noriaki Tajima, Jenny C Mortimer, Jeemeng Lao, Toshiki Ishikawa, Xiaolan Yu, Yukiko Yamanashi, Yoshihisa Yoshimi, Maki Kawai-Yamada, Paul Dupree, Yoichi Tsumuraya, Toshihisa Kotake. KONJAC1 and 2 Are Key Factors for GDP-Mannose Generation and Affect l-Ascorbic Acid and Glucomannan Biosynthesis in Arabidopsis.
The Plant cell.
2015 Dec; 27(12):3397-409. doi:
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The Journal of biological chemistry.
1979 Sep; 254(18):9167-77. doi:
10.1016/s0021-9258(19)86826-6. [PMID: 479186] - A D Elbein, J Gafford, M S Kang. Inhibition of lipid-linked saccharide synthesis: comparison of tunicamycin, streptovirudin, and antibiotic 24010.
Archives of biochemistry and biophysics.
1979 Sep; 196(2):311-8. doi:
10.1016/0003-9861(79)90583-6. [PMID: 485154] - C Levrat, P Louisot. [Biosynthesis of pulmonary glycoconjugates. III. Mannosylation of lipid and protein acceptors].
Canadian journal of biochemistry.
1979 Sep; 57(9):1163-9. doi:
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The Biochemical journal.
1979 Jun; 180(3):449-53. doi:
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Experimental cell research.
1979 Jun; 121(1):1-8. doi:
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