Classification Term: 3185
Naphthalenes (ontology term: CHEMONTID:0000023)
Compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings." []
found 147 associated metabolites at class metabolite taxonomy ontology rank level.
Ancestor: Benzenoids
Child Taxonomies: Naphthoquinones, Naphthohydroquinones, Naphthalenecarboxylic acids and derivatives, Acenaphthenes and derivatives, Phenylnaphthalenes, Nitronaphthalenes, Naphthols and derivatives, Naphthothiophenes, Naphthalene sulfonic acids and derivatives, 1,1'-azonaphthalenes, Chloronaphthalenes
Naproxen
Naproxen (INN) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used for the reduction of mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation and stiffness caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, injury (like fractures), menstrual cramps, tendonitis, bursitis, and the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Naproxen and naproxen sodium are marketed under various trade names including: Aleve, Anaprox, Naprogesic, Naprosyn, Naprelan; Naproxen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used for the reduction of mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation and stiffness caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, injury (like fractures), menstrual cramps, tendonitis, bursitis, and the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Naproxen and naproxen sodium are marketed under various trade names including: Aleve, Anaprox, Naprogesic, Naprosyn, Naprelan. Naproxen was first marketed as the prescription drug Naprosyn in 1976 and naproxen sodium was first marketed under the trade name Anaprox in 1980. It remains a prescription-only drug in much of the world. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the use of naproxen sodium as an over-the-counter (OTC) drug in 1991, where OTC preparations are sold under the trade name Aleve. In Australia, small packets of lower-strength preparations of naproxen sodium are Schedule 2 Pharmacy Medicines; Naproxen is a member of the 2-arylpropionic acid (profen) family of NSAIDs. It is an odorless, white to off-white crystalline substance. It is lipid-soluble, practically insoluble in water with a low pH (below pH 4), while freely soluble in water at 6 pH and above. Naproxen has a melting point of 153 degree centigrade. Naproxen (INN) is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used for the reduction of mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation and stiffness caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, injury (like fractures), menstrual cramps, tendonitis, bursitis, and the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Naproxen and naproxen sodium are marketed under various trade names including: Aleve, Anaprox, Naprogesic, Naprosyn, Naprelan; Naproxen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) commonly used for the reduction of mild to moderate pain, fever, inflammation and stiffness caused by conditions such as osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, gout, ankylosing spondylitis, injury (like fractures), menstrual cramps, tendonitis, bursitis, and the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea. Naproxen and naproxen sodium are marketed under various trade names including: Aleve, Anaprox, Naprogesic, Naprosyn, Naprelan. M - Musculo-skeletal system > M02 - Topical products for joint and muscular pain > M02A - Topical products for joint and muscular pain > M02AA - Antiinflammatory preparations, non-steroids for topical use M - Musculo-skeletal system > M01 - Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products > M01A - Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products, non-steroids > M01AE - Propionic acid derivatives G - Genito urinary system and sex hormones > G02 - Other gynecologicals > G02C - Other gynecologicals > G02CC - Antiinflammatory products for vaginal administration D018501 - Antirheumatic Agents > D000894 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal > D016861 - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C241 - Analgesic Agent > C2198 - Nonnarcotic Analgesic COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics D018501 - Antirheumatic Agents > D006074 - Gout Suppressants C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C1323 - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitor D000893 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents KEIO_ID N018; [MS2] KO009075 D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors KEIO_ID N018 Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS
2-(1-Naphthyl)acetamide
Plant growth regulator. Plant growth regulator
1-Naphthaleneacetic acid
Plant growth regulator. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid is used for control of preharvest fruit drop, flower induction and fruit thinning in various crops such as apples, potatoes, olives and citrus fruits.1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (NAA) is a plant hormone in the auxin family. It is a rooting agent and used for the vegetative propagation of plants from stem and leaf cutting. It is also used for plant tissue culture. NAA does not occur naturally. Under the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act (FIFRA), products containing NAA require registration with the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as pesticides. (Wikipedia 1-naphthaleneacetic acid is a naphthylacetic acid substituted by a carboxymethyl group at position 1. It has a role as a synthetic auxin. It is a conjugate acid of a 1-naphthaleneacetate. 1-Naphthylacetic acid is a natural product found in Cocos nucifera, Humulus lupulus, and other organisms with data available. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (1-Naphthylacetic acid), a auxin, can promote plant growth. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid is also an inhibitor of PLA2, with an IC50 of 13.16 μM[1][2]. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (1-Naphthylacetic acid), a auxin, can promote plant growth. 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid is also an inhibitor of PLA2, with an IC50 of 13.16 μM[1][2].
N-PHENYL-1-NAPHTHYLAMINE
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1239; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10077; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10074 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1239; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10054; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10051 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1239; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10017; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10013 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1239; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10109; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10106 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1239; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10083; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10080 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1239; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10041; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10037 D019995 - Laboratory Chemicals > D007202 - Indicators and Reagents > D049408 - Luminescent Agents D004396 - Coloring Agents > D005456 - Fluorescent Dyes CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 4139 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2426 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8127 D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens
1,5-Naphthalenediamine
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 543; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 1321; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 1317 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 543; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 1306; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 1305 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 543; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 1313; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 1311 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 543; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 1314; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 1311 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 543; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 1302; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 1298
Propranolol
Propranolol is a widely used non-cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist. Propranolol is used in the treatment or prevention of many disorders including acute myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, angina pectoris, hypertension, hypertensive emergencies, hyperthyroidism, migraine, pheochromocytoma, menopause, and anxiety. --PubChem; Propranolol is a highly lipophilic drug achieving high concentrations in the brain. The duration of action of a single oral dose is longer than the half-life indicates and may be up to 12 hours, if the single dose is high enough (e.g. 80 mg). Effective plasma concentrations are between 10-100 ng/mL. -- Wikipedia; It was the first successful beta blocker developed. Propranolol is commonly marketed by Wyeth under the trade name Inderal. A widely used non-cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist. Propranolol is used in the treatment or prevention of many disorders including acute myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, angina pectoris, hypertension, hypertensive emergencies, hyperthyroidism, migraine, pheochromocytoma, menopause, and anxiety. --PubChem; Propranolol is a highly lipophilic drug achieving high concentrations in the brain. The duration of action of a single oral dose is longer than the half-life indicates and may be up to 12 hours, if the single dose is high enough (e.g. 80 mg). Effective plasma concentrations are between 10-100 ng/mL. -- Wikipedia; It was the first successful beta blocker developed. Propranolol is commonly marketed by Wyeth under the trade name Inderal. [HMDB] C - Cardiovascular system > C07 - Beta blocking agents > C07A - Beta blocking agents > C07AA - Beta blocking agents, non-selective C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29747 - Adrenergic Agent > C72900 - Adrenergic Antagonist D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018663 - Adrenergic Agents > D018674 - Adrenergic Antagonists D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000959 - Antihypertensive Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000889 - Anti-Arrhythmia Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D014665 - Vasodilator Agents CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 171 KEIO_ID P192; [MS2] KO009171 KEIO_ID P192 Propranolol is a nonselective β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist, has high affinity for the β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively[1]. Propranolol inhibits [3H]-DHA binding to rat brain membrane preparation with an IC50 of 12 nM[2]. Propranolol is used for the study of hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[3]. Propranolol is a nonselective β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist, has high affinity for the β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively[1]. Propranolol inhibits [3H]-DHA binding to rat brain membrane preparation with an IC50 of 12 nM[2]. Propranolol is used for the study of hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[3]. Propranolol is a nonselective β-adrenergic receptor (βAR) antagonist, has high affinity for the β1AR and β2AR with Ki values of 1.8 nM and 0.8 nM, respectively[1]. Propranolol inhibits [3H]-DHA binding to rat brain membrane preparation with an IC50 of 12 nM[2]. Propranolol is used for the study of hypertension, pheochromocytoma, myocardial infarction, cardiac arrhythmias, angina pectoris, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy[3].
Ouabain
Ouabain is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a cardioactive glycoside consisting of rhamnose and ouabagenin, obtained from the seeds of Strophanthus gratus and other plants of the Apocynaceae; used like digitalis. It is commonly used in cell biological studies as an inhibitor of the NA(+)-K(+)-exchanging ATPase. [PubChem]Ouabain inhibits the Na-K-ATPase membrane pump, resulting in an increase in intracellular sodium and calcium concentrations. Increased intracellular concentrations of calcium may promote activation of contractile proteins (e.g., actin, myosin). Ouabain also acts on the electrical activity of the heart, increasing the slope of phase 4 depolarization, shortening the action potential duration, and decreasing the maximal diastolic potential. CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 472; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6235; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6233 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 472; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6272; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6270 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 472; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6219; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6216 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 472; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6224; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6220 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 472; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6194; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6191 C - Cardiovascular system > C01 - Cardiac therapy > C01A - Cardiac glycosides > C01AC - Strophanthus glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D002301 - Cardiac Glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D013328 - Strophanthins [Raw Data] CB084_Ouabain_pos_50eV_CB000036.txt [Raw Data] CB084_Ouabain_pos_10eV_CB000036.txt [Raw Data] CB084_Ouabain_pos_30eV_CB000036.txt [Raw Data] CB084_Ouabain_pos_20eV_CB000036.txt [Raw Data] CB084_Ouabain_pos_40eV_CB000036.txt D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors
Carbaryl
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1032; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8025; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8021 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1032; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 7976; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 7974 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1032; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8014; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8012 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1032; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8027; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8026 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1032; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 7974; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 7973 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1032; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8266; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8263 D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018678 - Cholinergic Agents > D002800 - Cholinesterase Inhibitors C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C276 - Antiparasitic Agent CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2624 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8486 D010575 - Pesticides > D007306 - Insecticides D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors D016573 - Agrochemicals
Naftifine
Naftifine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a synthetic, broad spectrum, antifungal agent and allylamine derivative for the topical treatment of tinea pedis, tinea cruris, and tinea corporis caused by the organisms Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Trichophyton tonsurans and Epidermophyton floccosum.Although the exact mechanism of action against fungi is not known, naftifine appears to interfere with sterol biosynthesis by inhibiting the enzyme squalene 2,3-epoxidase. This inhibition of enzyme activity results in decreased amounts of sterols, especially ergosterol, and a corresponding accumulation of squalene in the cells. D - Dermatologicals > D01 - Antifungals for dermatological use > D01A - Antifungals for topical use D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000935 - Antifungal Agents C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C514 - Antifungal Agent
Terbinafine
Terbinafine hydrochloride (Lamisil) is a synthetic allylamine antifungal. It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. Like other allylamines, terbinafine inhibits ergosterol synthesis by inhibiting the fungal squalene monooxygenase (squalene 2,3-epoxidase), an enzyme that is part of the fungal cell wall synthesis pathway. D - Dermatologicals > D01 - Antifungals for dermatological use > D01B - Antifungals for systemic use > D01BA - Antifungals for systemic use D - Dermatologicals > D01 - Antifungals for dermatological use > D01A - Antifungals for topical use D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000935 - Antifungal Agents C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C514 - Antifungal Agent CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2712 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8609 D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors Terbinafine (TDT 067) is an orally active and potent antifungal agent. Terbinafine is a potent non-competitive inhibitor of squalene epoxidase from Candida, with a Ki of 30 nM. Terbinafine also shows antibacterial activity against certain Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria[1][2][3]. Terbinafine is a click chemistry reagent, it contains an Alkyne group and can undergo copper-catalyzed azide-alkyne cycloaddition (CuAAc) with molecules containing Azide groups.
1-Naphthylamine
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8002 D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens
N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1105; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX503; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10025; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10023 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1105; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX503; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10038; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10033 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1105; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX503; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 10043; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 10042 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1105; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX503; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9976; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9974 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1105; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX503; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9984; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9980 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1105; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX503; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 9994; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 9992 N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine is found in root vegetables. N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine is a constituent of Daucus carota (carrot). Constituent of Daucus carota (carrot). N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine is found in root vegetables. CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8366 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 28
Benzo[k]fluoranthene
Naphthalene
Naphthalene, also known as naftaleno or albocarbon, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. Naphthalene is possibly neutral. Naphthalene is a dry, pungent, and tar tasting compound. Naphthalene is found, on average, in the highest concentration within a few different foods, such as black walnuts, corns, and cloves. Naphthalene has also been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as green bell peppers, orange bell peppers, rices, yellow bell peppers, and red bell peppers. This could make naphthalene a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Naphthalene was once the primary ingredient in mothballs, though its use has largely been replaced in favor of alternatives such as 1,4-dichlorobenzene. Naphthalene is formally rated as a possible carcinogen (by IARC 2B) and is also a potentially toxic compound. Inhalation of naphthalene vapor has been associated with headaches, nausea, vomiting and dizziness. Naphthalene is the most abundant single component of coal tar so most of it is now industrially derived from coal tar. Aside from coal tar, trace amounts of naphthalene are produced by magnolias and some species of deer, as well as the Formosan subterranean termite, possibly produced by the termite as a repellant against "ants, poisonous fungi and nematode worms."[23] Some strains of the endophytic fungus Muscodor albus produce naphthalene among a range of volatile organic compounds, while Muscodor vitigenus produces naphthalene almost exclusively (PMID:12427963). Found in many essential oils
2-Aminonaphthalene
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 516; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6383; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6382 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 516; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6382; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6380 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 516; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6375; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6374 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 516; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6368; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6366 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 516; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6328; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6323 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 516; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX506; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 6403; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 6398 2-aminonaphthalene belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens
(2-Naphthyl)methanol
This compound belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings.
Butenafine
Butenafine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a synthetic benzylamine antifungal agent.Although the mechanism of action has not been fully established, it has been suggested that butenafine, like allylamines, interferes with sterol biosynthesis (especially ergosterol) by inhibiting squalene monooxygenase, an enzyme responsible for converting squalene to 2,3-oxydo squalene. As ergosterol is an essential component of the fungal cell membrane, inhibition of its synthesis results in increased cellular permeability causing leakage of cellular contents. Blockage of squalene monooxygenase also leads to a subsequent accumulation of squalene. When a high concentration of squalene is reached, it is thought to have an effect of directly kill fungal cells. D - Dermatologicals > D01 - Antifungals for dermatological use > D01A - Antifungals for topical use D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000935 - Antifungal Agents C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C514 - Antifungal Agent
Pronetalol
C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29747 - Adrenergic Agent > C72900 - Adrenergic Antagonist Pronethalol ((±)-Pronethalo) is a non-selective β-adrenergic antagonist. Pronethalol is a potent inhibitor of Sox2 expression. Pronethalol protects against and to reverse Digitalis-induced ventricular arrhythmias and limits the cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVMs)[1][2].
1-Naphthaldehyde
1-naphthaldehyde, also known as alpha-naphthal or 1-formylnaphthalene, is a member of the class of compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. 1-naphthaldehyde is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 1-naphthaldehyde can be found in a number of food items such as black crowberry, devilfish, other soy product, and chinese bayberry, which makes 1-naphthaldehyde a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. This compound belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings.
2-Naphthaldehyde
This compound belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings.
2,6-Dimethyl-naphtalene
2,6-Dimethyl-naphtalene belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. Flavouring compound [Flavornet]
Naphthalene epoxide
Naphthalene epoxide is an epoxide derivative of naphthalene. The toxicity of naphthalene has to do with the Phase I metabolism of this compound by cytochrome P450 monooxygenases. Deactivation of naphthalene involves epoxidation followed by glutathione conjugation and mercapturic acid formation. Naphthalene is stereoselectively metabolized to form (1R,2S)-Naphthalene epoxide and (1S,2R)-Naphthalene epoxide in the presence of CYP1A1 and CYP1A2, CYP2E1,CYP3A4 and CYP2A6. (PMID: 16959878) [HMDB] Naphthalene epoxide is an epoxide derivative of naphthalene. The toxicity of naphthalene has to do with the Phase I metabolism of this compound by cytochrome P450 monooxygenases. Deactivation of naphthalene involves epoxidation followed by glutathione conjugation and mercapturic acid formation. Naphthalene is stereoselectively metabolized to form (1R,2S)-Naphthalene epoxide and (1S,2R)-Naphthalene epoxide in the presence of CYP1A1 and CYP1A2, CYP2E1,CYP3A4 and CYP2A6. (PMID: 16959878).
1-nitrosonaphthalene
1-nitrosonaphthalene is considered to be practically insoluble (in water) and basic
N-Hydroxy-1-aminonaphthalene
N-Hydroxy-1-aminonaphthalene, also known as 1-Naphthylhydroxylamine or N-Hydroxy-1-naphthylamine, is classified as a member of the Naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. N-Hydroxy-1-aminonaphthalene is considered to be practically insoluble (in water) and relatively neutral
1-Nitro-7-glutathionyl-8-hydroxy-7,8-dihydronaphthalene
This compound belongs to the family of Peptides. These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen atom of another.
Dithianon
Dithianon is an Agricultural and horticultural fungicid
1-(1-Naphthyl)-2-thiourea
D010575 - Pesticides > D012378 - Rodenticides D016573 - Agrochemicals
1-Methylnaphthalene
1-Methylnaphthalene is found in black walnut. 1-Methylnaphthalene is a flavouring ingredient. Flavouring ingredient. 1-Methylnaphthalene is found in black walnut.
(1S,2R)-Naphthalene 1,2-oxide
This compound belongs to the family of Benzoxepines. These are organic compounds containing a benzene ring fused to an oxepine ring.
(1S)-Hydroxy-(2S)-glutathionyl-1,2-dihydronaphthalene
This compound belongs to the family of Peptides. These are compounds containing an amide derived from two or more amino carboxylic acid molecules (the same or different) by formation of a covalent bond from the carbonyl carbon of one to the nitrogen atom of another.
1-Hydroxymethylnaphthalene
This compound belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. 1-Naphthalenemethanol is a natural compound the root bark extracts of Annona senegalensis with antibacterial activity[1]. 1-Naphthalenemethanol is a natural compound the root bark extracts of Annona senegalensis with antibacterial activity[1].
1,2-Dihydronaphthalene-1,2-diol
This compound belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings.
Duloxetine
Duloxetine (brand names Cymbalta, Yentreve, and in parts of Europe, Xeristar or Ariclaim) is a drug which primarily targets major depressive disorder (MDD), generalized anxiety disorder (GAD), pain related to diabetic peripheral neuropathy and in some countries stress urinary incontinence (SUI). It is manufactured and marketed by Eli Lilly and Company. Duloxetine has not yet been FDA approved for stress urinary incontinence or for fibromyalgia. Duloxetine is a selective SNRI (selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor). Duloxetine is a systemic drug therapy which affects the body as a whole. Known also under the code name LY248686, it is a potent dual reuptake inhibitor of serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) and norepinephrine (NE), possessing comparable affinities in binding to NE- and 5-HT transporter sites. It is a less potent inhibitor of dopamine reuptake. D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D014179 - Neurotransmitter Uptake Inhibitors > D000068760 - Serotonin and Noradrenaline Reuptake Inhibitors D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D011619 - Psychotropic Drugs > D000928 - Antidepressive Agents D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C265 - Antidepressant Agent N - Nervous system > N06 - Psychoanaleptics > N06A - Antidepressants D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D015259 - Dopamine Agents D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators
Nabumetone
Nabumetone is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the arylalkanoic acid family (which includes diclofenac). Marketed under the brand name Relafen, it has been shown to have a slightly lower risk of gastrointestinal side effects than most other non-selective NSAIDs. M - Musculo-skeletal system > M01 - Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products > M01A - Antiinflammatory and antirheumatic products, non-steroids D018501 - Antirheumatic Agents > D000894 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal > D016861 - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D016861 - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors > D052246 - Cyclooxygenase 2 Inhibitors C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C241 - Analgesic Agent > C2198 - Nonnarcotic Analgesic D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics D000893 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents
Tolnaftate
Tolnaftate is a synthetic over-the-counter anti-fungal agent. It may come as a cream, powder, spray, or liquid aerosol, and is used to treat jock itch, athletes foot and ringworm. It is sold under several brand names, most notably Tinactin (Schering-Plough Corporation) and Odor-Eaters (Combe Incorporated). Other brands are Absorbine, Aftate, Desenex, Genaspor, NP 27, and Ting.and Odor-Eaters (Combe Incorporated). Other brands are Absorbine, Aftate, Desenex, Genaspor, NP 27, and Ting. [HMDB] Tolnaftate is a synthetic over-the-counter anti-fungal agent. It may come as a cream, powder, spray, or liquid aerosol, and is used to treat jock itch, athletes foot and ringworm. It is sold under several brand names, most notably Tinactin (Schering-Plough Corporation) and Odor-Eaters (Combe Incorporated). Other brands are Absorbine, Aftate, Desenex, Genaspor, NP 27, and Ting.and Odor-Eaters (Combe Incorporated). Other brands are Absorbine, Aftate, Desenex, Genaspor, NP 27, and Ting. D - Dermatologicals > D01 - Antifungals for dermatological use > D01A - Antifungals for topical use D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000935 - Antifungal Agents C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C514 - Antifungal Agent
Methyl beta-naphthyl ketone
Methyl beta-naphthyl ketone is used as a food additive [EAFUS] ("EAFUS: Everything Added to Food in the United States. [http://www.eafus.com/]") 2-Acetonaphthone is an endogenous metabolite.
1,2-Dihydro-1,1,6-trimethylnaphthalene
1,2-Dihydro-1,1,6-trimethylnaphthalene is found in alcoholic beverages. 1,2-Dihydro-1,1,6-trimethylnaphthalene is isolated from strawberry oil, peaches, tobacco and wines. 1,2-Dihydro-1,1,6-trimethylnaphthalene is a component of wine off-flavour on ageing. Isolated from strawberry oil, peaches, tobacco and wines. Component of wine off-flavour on ageing. 1,2-Dihydro-1,1,6-trimethylnaphthalene is found in alcoholic beverages and fruits.
1,7-Dimethylnaphthalene
1,7-Dimethylnaphthalene belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings.
1,6,7-Trimethylnaphthalene
1,6,7-trimethylnaphthalene (CAS: 2245-38-7) with formula C10H5(CH3)3 is a solid and is insoluble in water. The molecular weight of 1,6,7-trimethylnaphthalene is 170.25. The melting point of 1,6,7-trimethylnaphthalene is 28C and the boiling point is 285C.
Naphazoline
Naphazoline is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a rapid acting sympathomimetic vasoconstrictor of occular artierioles. It acts to decrease congestion of the conjunctiva and is found in many over-the-counter eye drops.Naphazoline is a direct acting sympathomimetic drug, which acts on alpha-adrenergic receptors in the arterioles of the nasal mucosa. This activates the adrenal system to yield systemic vasoconstrction. In producing vasoconstriction, the result is a decrease in blood flow in the nasal passages and consequently decreased nasal congestion. The vasoconstriction means that there is less pressure in the capillaries and less water can filter out, thus less discharge is made. R - Respiratory system > R01 - Nasal preparations > R01A - Decongestants and other nasal preparations for topical use > R01AB - Sympathomimetics, combinations excl. corticosteroids R - Respiratory system > R01 - Nasal preparations > R01A - Decongestants and other nasal preparations for topical use > R01AA - Sympathomimetics, plain S - Sensory organs > S01 - Ophthalmologicals > S01G - Decongestants and antiallergics > S01GA - Sympathomimetics used as decongestants C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29747 - Adrenergic Agent > C87053 - Adrenergic Agonist D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018663 - Adrenergic Agents > D000322 - Adrenergic Agonists D019141 - Respiratory System Agents > D014663 - Nasal Decongestants D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D014662 - Vasoconstrictor Agents
Aquifoliunine EII
Aquifoliunine EII is found in tea. Aquifoliunine EII is an alkaloid from the root bark of Maytenus aquifolium (tea). Emulsifier, stabiliser
2-Methoxynaphthalene
Arabinogalactan is found in soy bean. Emulsifier, stabiliser Approximately one of the three arabinosyl chains attached to the galactan chain contains succinyl groups. Although one succinyl group is most common, up to three succinyl groups per released arabinan fragment can be found on oligo-arabinans. However, arabinan fragments substituted with GalNH2 are not succinylated. Importantly, in the case of M. tuberculosis, and most likely in all slow growers, both positive charge (protonated GalNH2 as GalNH3+) and negative charge (succinyl) are present in the middle regions of the arabinan, specifically at O-2 of the inner 3,5- -D-Araf units. The succinyl residues are on the non-mycolylated chain. Recently a complete primary model of arabinogalactan has been proposed. Arabinogalactan is a biopolymer consisting of arabinose and galactose monosaccharides. Two classes of arabinogalctans are found in nature: plant arabinogalactan and microbial arabinogalactan. In plants, it is a major constituents of many gums, including gum arabic, gum gutti and so on. It occasionally attached to proteins and the resulted proteoglycan functions as signaling molecules betweens cells as well as glue to seal wounded part of plants. The microbial arabinogalactan is a major structural component of the mycobacterial cell wall. Both the arabinose and galactose are solely in the furanose configuration. The galactan portion of the microbial arabinogalactan is linear, consisting of approximately 30 units with alternating -(1-5) and -(1-6) glycosidic linkages. The arabinan chain, which consist of about 30 residues, are attached at three branch points within the galactan chain (believed to be at residues 8, 10 and 12).The arabinan portion of the polymer is a complex branched structure, usually capped with mycolic acids. The arabinan glycosidic linkages are -(1-3), -(1-5), and -(1-2). The non-reducing end of arabinogalactan is covalently attached to the mycolic acids of the outer membrane. The hydrophobicity of mycolic acids is a barrier to drug entry. Additionally, the mycolyl arabinogalactan peptidiglycan is responsible for aspects of disease pathogenesis and much of the antibody response in infections. The mycolyl substituents are selectively and equally distributed on the 5-hydroxyl functions of terminal- and the penultimate 2-linked Araf residues. The mycolyl residues are clustered in groups of four on the non reducing terminal pentaarabinosyl unit ( -Araf-(1 2)- -Araf)2-3,5- -Araf. Thus, the major part (66\\%) of the pentaarabinosyl units are substituted by mycolic acids, leaving the unsubstituted minor region (33\\%), that is available for interaction with the immune system.
Cinacalcet
Cinacalcet (INN) is a drug that acts as a calcimimetic (i.e. it mimics the action of calcium on tissues) by allosteric activation of the calcium-sensing receptor that is expressed in various human organ tissues. It is sold by Amgen under the trade name Sensipar in North America and Australia and as Mimpara in Europe. Cinacalcet is used to treat hyperparathyroidism (elevated parathyroid hormone levels), a consequence of parathyroid tumors and chronic renal failure. D006730 - Hormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone Antagonists > D006727 - Hormone Antagonists > D057966 - Calcimimetic Agents H - Systemic hormonal preparations, excl. sex hormones and insulins > H05 - Calcium homeostasis > H05B - Anti-parathyroid agents C78275 - Agent Affecting Blood or Body Fluid > C2136 - Malignancy-Associated Hypercalcemia Inhibitor D000077264 - Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
2-Ethoxynaphthalene
2-Ethoxynaphthalene is a flavouring ingredien Flavouring ingredient
2-Naphthalenethiol
2-Naphthalenethiol is a flavouring ingredien Flavouring ingredient
Ethyl 1-naphthylacetic acid
Ethyl 1-naphthylacetic acid is a plant growth regulator used to promote root growth
2-Methyl-1,4-naphthalenediol bis(dihydrogen phosphate)
Prothrombogenic vitamin. Prothrombogenic vitamin
Menadiol disulfate
Menadiol disulfate is a synthetic vitamin K analogue; prothrombogenic agent. Synthetic vitamin K analogue; prothrombogenic agent
Acetomenaphthone
Acetomenaphthone is a synthetic vitamin. Synthetic vitamin
Menadiol dibutyrate
Prothrombogenic vitamin. Prothrombogenic vitamin
Sodium 6-hydroxy-5-(phenylazo)-2-naphthalenesulfoniate
Sodium 6-hydroxy-5-(phenylazo)-2-naphthalenesulfoniate is a food pigment.
2-(2-Methylpropoxy)naphthalene
2-(2-Methylpropoxy)naphthalene is a flavouring ingredien Flavouring ingredient
2-Naphthalenol 2-aminobenzoate
2-Naphthalenol 2-aminobenzoate is a flavouring ingredient for beverages, baked goods and candies. Flavouring ingredient for beverages, baked goods and candies
1,4,5-Trimethyl-naphtalene
1,4,5-Trimethyl-naphtalene belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings.
2,6-Diisopropylnaphthalene
2,6-Diisopropylnaphthalene belongs to the family of Naphthalenes. These are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings.
Hydroxyterbinafine
Hydroxyterbinafine is a metabolite of terbinafine. Terbinafine hydrochloride is a synthetic allylamine antifungal from Novartis. It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. (Wikipedia)
N-Desmethylterbinafine
N-Desmethylterbinafine is a metabolite of terbinafine. Terbinafine hydrochloride is a synthetic allylamine antifungal from Novartis. It is highly lipophilic in nature and tends to accumulate in skin, nails, and fatty tissues. (Wikipedia)
N-desisopropylpropranolol
N-desisopropylpropranolol is a metabolite of propranolol. Propranolol is a sympatholytic non-selective beta blocker. Sympatholytics are used to treat hypertension, anxiety and panic. It was the first successful beta blocker developed. Propranolol is available in generic form as propranolol hydrochloride, as well as an AstraZeneca and Wyeth product under the brand names Inderal, Inderal LA, Avlocardyl, Deralin, Dociton, Inderalici, InnoPran XL, Sumial, Anaprilinum, Bedranol SR. (Wikipedia)
5-Hydroxy, 6-methoxy duloxetine sulfate
5-Hydroxy, 6-methoxy duloxetine sulfate is a metabolite of duloxetine. Duloxetine (sold under the brand names Cymbalta, Ariclaim, Xeristar, Yentreve, Duzela) is a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) manufactured and marketed by Eli Lilly. It is effective for major depressive disorder and generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). (Wikipedia)
8-Hydroxynevirapine glucuronide
8-Hydroxynevirapine glucuronide is a metabolite of nevirapine. Nevirapine, also marketed under the trade name Viramune, is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI) used to treat HIV-1 infection and AIDS. As with other antiretroviral drugs, HIV rapidly develops resistance if nevirapine is used alone, so recommended therapy consists of combinations of three or more antiretrovirals. (Wikipedia)
(2s)-2-[6-(Sulfooxy)naphthalen-2-yl]propanoic acid
1,4-Dimethylnaphthalene
1,4-dimethylnapthalene, also known as 1,4-dmn, is a member of the class of compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. 1,4-dimethylnapthalene can be found in potato, which makes 1,4-dimethylnapthalene a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
N,N-Dimethyl-3-(naphthalen-1-yloxy)-1-phenylpropan-1-amine
N-(2-(1-Naphthalenyl)ethyl)cyclobutanecarboxamide
4-(4-Fluoronaphthalen-1-yl)-6-isopropylpyrimidin-2-amine
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018490 - Serotonin Agents > D012702 - Serotonin Antagonists
2,3-Naphthalenedicarboxaldehyde
D019995 - Laboratory Chemicals > D007202 - Indicators and Reagents
6-Acryloyl-2-dimethylaminonaphthalene
D019995 - Laboratory Chemicals > D007202 - Indicators and Reagents > D049408 - Luminescent Agents D004396 - Coloring Agents > D005456 - Fluorescent Dyes
Adimolol
C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29747 - Adrenergic Agent > C72900 - Adrenergic Antagonist
Aptiganel
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018683 - Excitatory Amino Acid Agents > D018691 - Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D018696 - Neuroprotective Agents C26170 - Protective Agent > C1509 - Neuroprotective Agent D020011 - Protective Agents
4-Carbamothioylphenyl 2-(6-methoxynaphthalen-2-yl)propanoate
3-[4-[(E)-2-[6-(Dibutylamino)naphthalen-2-yl]ethenyl]pyridin-1-ium-1-yl]propane-1-sulfonate
Di-8-ANEPPS
Ezutromid
C78281 - Agent Affecting Musculoskeletal System
1-(3-(Naphth-2-ylmethoxy)phenyl)-1-(thiazol-2-yl)propyl methyl ether
METESIND
C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C2021 - Thymidylate Synthase Inhibitor
N-Desmethylcarboxy Terbinafine
Nafazatrom
C78275 - Agent Affecting Blood or Body Fluid > C29750 - Thrombolytic Agent D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D016859 - Lipoxygenase Inhibitors D006401 - Hematologic Agents > D005343 - Fibrinolytic Agents D050299 - Fibrin Modulating Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents
Nafimidone
C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C264 - Anticonvulsant Agent
Naftidrofuryl
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018490 - Serotonin Agents > D012702 - Serotonin Antagonists C - Cardiovascular system > C04 - Peripheral vasodilators > C04A - Peripheral vasodilators C78274 - Agent Affecting Cardiovascular System > C29707 - Vasodilating Agent C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C66885 - Serotonin Antagonist D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D014665 - Vasodilator Agents
Netoglitazone
C78276 - Agent Affecting Digestive System or Metabolism > C29711 - Anti-diabetic Agent > C98241 - Thiazolidinedione Antidiabetic Agent Netoglitazone is a dual agonist of PPARα and PPARγ with antihyperglycemic activity[1].
1,3-Dithiane-2-propanamine, N-(2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethyl)-N-methyl-2-(2-naphthalenyl)-
1-Phenyl-1,4-epoxy-1h,4h-naphtho[1,8-de][1,2]dioxepin
8'-(Pyridin-2-ylmethoxy)spiro[2,4-dioxatricyclo[7.3.1.05,13]trideca-1(12),5,7,9(13),10-pentaene-3,4'-naphthalene]-1'-one
N,6,6-Trimethyl-N-(1-naphthalenylmethyl)-1-hept-2-en-4-ynamine
1,3-Propanediol, 2-((3-fluoranthenylmethyl)amino)-2-methyl-
Verinurad
D018501 - Antirheumatic Agents > D006074 - Gout Suppressants C26170 - Protective Agent > C921 - Uricosuric Agent
Xaliproden
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018490 - Serotonin Agents > D017366 - Serotonin Receptor Agonists C26170 - Protective Agent > C1509 - Neuroprotective Agent N - Nervous system
ITX-5061 free base
Hydroxy-2-naphthalenylmethylphosphonic acid tris-acetoxymethyl ester
5-[[6-[(2-Fluorophenyl)methoxy]naphthalen-2-yl]methyl]-4-hydroxy-3H-1,3-thiazol-2-one
3,3'-Dihydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybibenzyl
3,3-dihydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybibenzyl is a member of the class of compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. 3,3-dihydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybibenzyl is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 3,3-dihydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybibenzyl can be found in black crowberry, which makes 3,3-dihydroxy-4,5-dimethoxybibenzyl a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Toluidine
Toluidine, also known as toluidine red or c.i. pigment red 3, is a member of the class of compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. Toluidine is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Toluidine can be found in wild celery, which makes toluidine a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. The chemical properties of the toluidines are quite similar to those of aniline, and toluidines have properties in common with other aromatic amines. Due to the amino group bonded to the aromatic ring, the toluidines are weakly basic. The toluidines are poorly soluble in pure water but dissolve well in acidic water due to formation of ammonium salts, as usual for organic amines. ortho- and meta-toluidines are viscous Liquids, but para-toluidine is a flaky solid. This difference is related to the fact that the p-toluidine molecules are more symmetrical. p-Toluidine can be obtained from reduction of p-nitrotoluene. p-Toluidine reacts with formaldehyde to form Tr√∂gers base . Toluidine, also known as toluidine red or c.i. pigment red 3, is a member of the class of compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. Toluidine is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Toluidine can be found in wild celery, which makes toluidine a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. The chemical properties of the toluidines are quite similar to those of aniline, and toluidines have properties in common with other aromatic amines. Due to the amino group bonded to the aromatic ring, the toluidines are weakly basic. The toluidines are poorly soluble in pure water but dissolve well in acidic water due to formation of ammonium salts, as usual for organic amines. ortho- and meta-toluidines are viscous liquids, but para-toluidine is a flaky solid. This difference is related to the fact that the p-toluidine molecules are more symmetrical. p-Toluidine can be obtained from reduction of p-nitrotoluene. p-Toluidine reacts with formaldehyde to form Trögers base .
Charantin
Charantin, also known as naftidrofuryl or nafronyl, is a member of the class of compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. Charantin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Charantin can be found in bitter gourd, which makes charantin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Charantin is actually a 1:1 mixture of two steroidal saponins, beta-sitosteryl glucoside (C 35H 60O 6) and 5,25-stigmasteryl glucoside (C 35H 58O 6). It is a whitish crystalline substance, neutral and tasteless, melting at 266‚Äì268 ¬∞C. It is sparingly soluble in water or other highly polar solvents, as well as in apolar solvents like hexane, but is soluble in ether, ethanol and methanol, and can be efficiently extracted from the plant by pressurized ethanol or acetone at 100 ¬∞C . Charantin, also known as naftidrofuryl or nafronyl, is a member of the class of compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. Charantin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Charantin can be found in bitter gourd, which makes charantin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Charantin is actually a 1:1 mixture of two steroidal saponins, β-sitosteryl glucoside (C 35H 60O 6) and 5,25-stigmasteryl glucoside (C 35H 58O 6). It is a whitish crystalline substance, neutral and tasteless, melting at 266–268 °C. It is sparingly soluble in water or other highly polar solvents, as well as in apolar solvents like hexane, but is soluble in ether, ethanol and methanol, and can be efficiently extracted from the plant by pressurized ethanol or acetone at 100 °C . Naftidrofuryl oxalate (Nafronyl oxalate salt) is a drug used in the management of peripheral and cerebral vascular disorders as a vasodilator, enhance cellular oxidative capacity, and may also be a 5-HT2 receptor antagonist.
Acetyl dehydrorishitinol
Acetyl dehydrorishitinol is a member of the class of compounds known as naphthalenes. Naphthalenes are compounds containing a naphthalene moiety, which consists of two fused benzene rings. Acetyl dehydrorishitinol is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Acetyl dehydrorishitinol can be found in potato, which makes acetyl dehydrorishitinol a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Lignin
Lignin is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely strong acidic compound (based on its pKa). Lignin can be found in a number of food items such as evening primrose, carob, sunflower, and corn, which makes lignin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Lignin is a class of complex organic polymers that form important structural materials in the support tissues of vascular plants and some algae. Lignins are particularly important in the formation of cell walls, especially in wood and bark, because they lend rigidity and do not rot easily. Chemically, lignins are cross-linked phenolic polymers .
Menadiol sodium diphosphate
Listed in the EAFUS Food Additive Database (Jan. 2001) but with no reported uses
Potassium menaphthosulfate
Vitamin K analogue
