Amygdaloside (BioDeep_00000000241)

Main id: BioDeep_00000377964

 

human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Chemicals and Drugs


代谢物信息卡片


(R)-2-phenyl-2-(((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-((((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)acetonitrile

化学式: C20H27NO11 (457.15840320000007)
中文名称: 苦杏仁甙, 苦杏仁素, 杏仁素, 扁桃苷, 苦杏仁苷
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 () 0%

Reviewed

Last reviewed on 2024-08-20.

Cite this Page

Amygdaloside. BioDeep Database v3. PANOMIX ltd, a top metabolomics service provider from China. https://query.biodeep.cn/s/amygdaloside (retrieved 2024-12-04) (BioDeep RN: BioDeep_00000000241). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

分子结构信息

SMILES: C1=CC=C(C=C1)C(C#N)OC2C(C(C(C(O2)COC3C(C(C(C(O3)CO)O)O)O)O)O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C20H27NO11/c21-6-10(9-4-2-1-3-5-9)30-20-18(28)16(26)14(24)12(32-20)8-29-19-17(27)15(25)13(23)11(7-22)31-19/h1-5,10-20,22-28H,7-8H2

描述信息

Amygdalin is found in almond. Bitter glycoside of the Rosaceae, found especially in kernels of cherries, peaches and apricots. Amygdalin is present in cold pressed bitter almond oil from the above sources prior to enzymic hydolysis and steam distillation for food use Amygdalin , C20H27NO11, is a glycoside initially isolated from the seeds of the tree Prunus dulcis, also known as bitter almonds, by Pierre-Jean Robiquet and A. F. Boutron-Charlard in 1803, and subsequently investigated by Liebig and Wohler in 1830, and others. Several other related species in the genus of Prunus, including apricot (Prunus armeniaca) and black cherry (Prunus serotina), also contain amygdalin. It was promoted as a cancer cure by Ernst T. Krebs under the name "Vitamin B17", but studies have found it to be ineffective. Amygdalin is sometimes confounded with laevomandelonitrile, also called laetrile for short; however, amygdalin and laetrile are different chemical compounds
(R)-amygdalin is an amygdalin in which the stereocentre on the cyanohydrin function has R-configuration. It has a role as a plant metabolite, an apoptosis inducer and an antineoplastic agent. It is functionally related to a (R)-mandelonitrile.
D-Amygdalin is a natural product found in Prunus spinosa, Gerbera jamesonii, and other organisms with data available.
Amygdalin is a cyanogenic glucoside isolated from almonds and seeds of other plants of the family Rosaceae. Amygdalin is converted by plant emulsin (a combination of a glucosidase and a nitrilase) or hydrochloric acid into benzaldehyde, D-glucose, and hydrocyanic acid. (NCI04)
A cyanogenic glycoside found in the seeds of Rosaceae.
Amygdalin is a bitter glycoside of the Rosaceae, found in sources such as kernels of cherries, peaches and apricots. Present in cold pressed bitter almond oil from the these sources prior to enzymic hydolysis and steam distillation for food use. Amygdalin can also be found in passion fruit.
C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C1931 - Antineoplastic Plant Product > C29724 - Cyanoglycoside Agent
D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents
C1907 - Drug, Natural Product
Amygdalin is a plant glucoside isolated from the stones of rosaceous fruits, such as apricots, peaches, almond, cherries, and plums.
Amygdalin is a plant glucoside isolated from the stones of rosaceous fruits, such as apricots, peaches, almond, cherries, and plums.

同义名列表

41 个代谢物同义名

(R)-2-phenyl-2-(((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-((((2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)methyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)acetonitrile; (2R)-2-phenyl-2-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxyacetonitrile; 2-phenyl-2-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}acetonitrile; Benzeneacetonitrile, alpha-((6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)-, (R)-; (R)-alpha-((6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D- glucopyranosyl)oxy)benzeneacetonitrile; (R)-ALPHA-((6-O-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-BETA-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)OXY)BENZENEACETONITR ILE; (2R)-((6-O-.BETA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL-.BETA.-D-GLUCOPYRANOSYL)OXY)(PHENYL)ACETONITRILE; (R)-alpha-((6-O-beta-D-Glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)benzeneacetonitrile; (2R)-((6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy)(phenyl)acetonitrile; (2R)-[(6-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-beta-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy](phenyl)acetonitrile; Benzeneacetonitrile,a-[(6-O-b-D-glucopyranosyl-b-D-glucopyranosyl)oxy]-, (aR)-; D-Mandelonitrile-beta-D-glucosido-6-beta-D-glucoside; 5-17-08-00118 (Beilstein Handbook Reference); (-)-D-mandelonitrile beta-D-gentiobioside; D-(-)-mandelonitrile-beta-D-gentiobioside; D(-)-Mandelonitrile-beta-D-gentiobioside; D(-)-Mandelonitrile-β-D-gentiobioside; Mandelonitrile-beta-gentiobioside; Mandelonitrile beta Gentiobioside; Mandelonitrile-β-gentiobioside; Mandelonitrile gentiobioside; XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-JHSLDZJXSA-N; Amygdalin (Vitamin B17); AMYGDALIN [WHO-DD]; AMYGDALIN [HSDB]; (R)-Amygdaloside; (R)-Laenitrile; AMYGDALIN [MI]; Glucoprunasin; (R)-Amygdalin; Amygdaloside; Isoamygdalin; Neoamygdalin; R-Amygdalin; Vitamin B17; D-Amygdalin; SMP1_000103; Amygdalin; NSC 15780; Laetrile; Amygdalin



数据库引用编号

25 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(2)

PlantCyc(2)

代谢反应

6 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(2)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(4)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。



文献列表

  • Ping Li, Zihan Zhao, Zongshuo Li, Rong Zeng, Weidong Li. Distinguishing features of Prunus humilis, P. japonica, P. pedunculata seeds and their adulterant based on DNA barcoding, morphological characterization, and chemical profiles. Fitoterapia. 2024 Jun; 175(?):105942. doi: 10.1016/j.fitote.2024.105942. [PMID: 38575088]
  • Virgile Neyman, Maude Quicray, Frédéric Francis, Catherine Michaux. Toxicological, biochemical, and in silico investigations of three trehalase inhibitors for new ways to control aphids. Archives of insect biochemistry and physiology. 2024 Apr; 115(4):e22112. doi: 10.1002/arch.22112. [PMID: 38605672]
  • Wen Cui, Huan Zhou, Ya-Zun Liu, Yan Yang, Yi-Zhong Hu, Zhao-Peng Han, Jian-Er Yu, Zheng Xue. Amygdalin Improves Allergic Asthma via the Thymic Stromal Lymphopoietin-dendritic Cell-OX40 Ligand Axis in a Mouse Model. Iranian journal of allergy, asthma, and immunology. 2023 Oct; 22(5):430-439. doi: 10.18502/ijaai.v22i5.13993. [PMID: 38085145]
  • Kensuke Iwasa, Sosuke Yagishita, Nan Yagishita-Kyo, Anzu Yamagishi, Shinji Yamamoto, Kota Yamashina, Chikara Haruta, Masashi Asai, Kei Maruyama, Kuniyoshi Shimizu, Keisuke Yoshikawa. Long term administration of loquat leaves and their major component, ursolic acid, attenuated endogenous amyloid-β burden and memory impairment. Scientific reports. 2023 10; 13(1):16770. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44098-3. [PMID: 37798424]
  • Doaa R I Abdel-Gawad, Marwa A Ibrahim, Usama K Moawad, Shaimaa Kamel, Hossny A El-Banna, Ahmed H El-Banna, Walid Hamdy Hassan, Fatma I Abo El-Ela. Effectiveness of natural biomaterials in the protection and healing of experimentally induced gastric mucosa Ulcer in rats. Molecular biology reports. 2023 Sep; ?(?):. doi: 10.1007/s11033-023-08776-9. [PMID: 37741810]
  • Haoyan Jiao, Shuyu Li, Qingfa Tang. Amygdalin epimers exert discrepant anti-pulmonary fibrosis activity via inhibiting TGF-β1/Smad2/3 pathway. Pulmonary pharmacology & therapeutics. 2023 Aug; 81(?):102230. doi: 10.1016/j.pupt.2023.102230. [PMID: 37364767]
  • Shuyan Li, Shiheng Lu, Lei Wang, Shasha Liu, Lei Zhang, Jialun Du, Ziwen Wu, Xiaojing Huang. Effects of amygdalin on ferroptosis and oxidative stress in diabetic retinopathy progression via the NRF2/ARE signaling pathway. Experimental eye research. 2023 Jul; ?(?):109569. doi: 10.1016/j.exer.2023.109569. [PMID: 37422064]
  • Halfane Lehmane, Arnaud N Kohonou, Atchadé Pascal Tchogou, Radiate Ba, Durand Dah-Nouvlessounon, Oscar Didagbé, Haziz Sina, Maximin Senou, Adolphe Adjanohoun, Lamine Baba-Moussa. Antioxidant, Anti-Inflammatory, and Anti-Cancer Properties of Amygdalin Extracted from Three Cassava Varieties Cultivated in Benin. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Jun; 28(11):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28114548. [PMID: 37299029]
  • Decai Zhang, Jianfen Ye, Yu Song, Yingying Wei, Shu Jiang, Yi Chen, Xingfeng Shao. Isomerization and Stabilization of Amygdalin from Peach Kernels. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2023 Jun; 28(11):. doi: 10.3390/molecules28114550. [PMID: 37299025]
  • Yumin Wei, Yanan Li, Shengguang Wang, Zedong Xiang, Xiaoyu Li, Qingquan Wang, Weichao Dong, Peng Gao, Long Dai. Phytochemistry and pharmacology of Armeniacae semen Amarum: A review. Journal of ethnopharmacology. 2023 May; 308(?):116265. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2023.116265. [PMID: 36806484]
  • Esra Erikel, Deniz Yüzbaşıoğlu, Fatma Ünal. A study on Amygdalin's Genotoxicological Safety and Modulatory Activity in Human Peripheral Lymphocytes in vitro. Environmental and molecular mutagenesis. 2023 May; ?(?):. doi: 10.1002/em.22543. [PMID: 37161892]
  • Guoqin Zhang, Meiqi Liu, Zicheng Ma, Meng Wang, Lili Sun, Yanan Liu, Xiaoliang Ren. Analysis of Bitter Almonds and Processed Products Based on HPLC-Fingerprints and Chemometry. Chemistry & biodiversity. 2023 Feb; ?(?):e202200989. doi: 10.1002/cbdv.202200989. [PMID: 36747377]
  • Guoqin Zhang, Huanhuan Li, Lili Sun, Yi Liu, Ying Cao, Xiaoliang Ren, Yanan Liu. Study on the Correlation Between the Appearance Traits and Intrinsic Chemical Quality of Bitter Almonds Based on Fingerprint-Chemometrics. Journal of chromatographic science. 2023 Feb; 61(2):110-118. doi: 10.1093/chromsci/bmac026. [PMID: 35396599]
  • Erick V S Motta, Alejandra Gage, Thomas E Smith, Kristin J Blake, Waldan K Kwong, Ian M Riddington, Nancy Moran. Host-microbiome metabolism of a plant toxin in bees. eLife. 2022 12; 11(?):. doi: 10.7554/elife.82595. [PMID: 36472498]
  • Bingying Wang, Taruna Pandey, Yong Long, Sofia E Delgado-Rodriguez, Matthew D Daugherty, Dengke K Ma. Co-opted genes of algal origin protect C. elegans against cyanogenic toxins. Current biology : CB. 2022 11; 32(22):4941-4948.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2022.09.041. [PMID: 36223775]
  • Valentina Cecarini, Salima Selmi, Massimiliano Cuccioloni, Chunmei Gong, Laura Bonfili, Yadong Zheng, Manuela Cortese, Mauro Angeletti, Soumaya Kilani, Anna Maria Eleuteri. Targeting Proteolysis with Cyanogenic Glycoside Amygdalin Induces Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2022 Nov; 27(21):. doi: 10.3390/molecules27217591. [PMID: 36364419]
  • Atanaska Todorova, Teodora Todorova. Apricot kernels' extract and amygdalin alter bleomycin-induced Ty1 retrotransposition, mitotic gene conversion in the trp-5 locus and reverse point mutations in ilv1-92 allele in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Archives of microbiology. 2022 Aug; 204(9):542. doi: 10.1007/s00203-022-03155-7. [PMID: 35932430]
  • Congcong Zhang, Jiacheng Lin, Chao Zhen, Fang Wang, Xuehua Sun, Xiaoni Kong, Yueqiu Gao. Amygdalin protects against acetaminophen-induced acute liver failure by reducing inflammatory response and inhibiting hepatocyte death. Biochemical and biophysical research communications. 2022 04; 602(?):105-112. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.03.011. [PMID: 35259588]
  • Rocío Lajad, Emilia Moreno, Andrés Arenas. Young honeybees show learned preferences after experiencing adulterated pollen. Scientific reports. 2021 12; 11(1):23327. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-02700-6. [PMID: 34857828]
  • Wanfu Bai, Qing Liu, Hong Chang, Quanli Liu, Chen Gao, Yingchun Bai, Hongbing Zhou, Songli Shi. Metabolomics reveals the renoprotective effect of n-butanol extract and amygdalin extract from Amygdalus mongolica in rats with renal fibrosis. Artificial cells, nanomedicine, and biotechnology. 2021 Dec; 49(1):556-564. doi: 10.1080/21691401.2021.1952212. [PMID: 34278886]
  • Zhun Xiao, Qiang Ji, Ya-Dong Fu, Si-Qi Gao, Yong-Hong Hu, Wei Liu, Gao-Feng Chen, Yong-Ping Mu, Jia-Mei Chen, Ping Liu. Amygdalin Ameliorates Liver Fibrosis through Inhibiting Activation of TGF-β/Smad Signaling. Chinese journal of integrative medicine. 2021 Nov; ?(?):. doi: 10.1007/s11655-021-3304-y. [PMID: 34816365]
  • Davut Aydın, Korhan Özkan, Ali Aydın. The Combination of Amygdalin with Some Anticancer, Antiparasitic, and Antigout Drugs Against MG63, Saos2, SW1353, and FL Cells In Vitro. Journal of medicinal food. 2021 Nov; 24(11):1230-1234. doi: 10.1089/jmf.2020.0143. [PMID: 33733877]
  • Martin Dimitrov, Ivan Iliev, Krum Bardarov, Dimitrina Georgieva, Teodora Todorova. Phytochemical characterization and biological activity of apricot kernels' extract in yeast-cell based tests and hepatocellular and colorectal carcinoma cell lines. Journal of ethnopharmacology. 2021 Oct; 279(?):114333. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2021.114333. [PMID: 34146630]
  • Ewa Jaszczak-Wilke, Żaneta Polkowska, Marek Koprowski, Krzysztof Owsianik, Alyson E Mitchell, Piotr Bałczewski. Amygdalin: Toxicity, Anticancer Activity and Analytical Procedures for Its Determination in Plant Seeds. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland). 2021 Apr; 26(8):. doi: 10.3390/molecules26082253. [PMID: 33924691]
  • Jiawei Chen, Yongbin Hu, Xin Mou, Huiyang Wang, Zhujuan Xie. Amygdalin alleviates renal injury by suppressing inflammation, oxidative stress and fibrosis in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Life sciences. 2021 Jan; 265(?):118835. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118835. [PMID: 33253723]
  • Ruoyu Wang, Dong Zhang, Kewei Sun, Jianping Peng, Wenfang Zhu, Sihan Yin, Dan Tang, Yunan Wu. Amygdalin promotes the activity of T cells to suppress the progression of HBV-related hepatocellular carcinoma via the JAK2/STAT3 signaling pathway. BMC infectious diseases. 2021 Jan; 21(1):56. doi: 10.1186/s12879-020-05713-0. [PMID: 33435880]
  • Ruoyu Wang, Dong Zhang, Dan Tang, Kewei Sun, Jianping Peng, Wenfang Zhu, Sihan Yin, Yunan Wu. Amygdalin inhibits TGFβ1-induced activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) in vitro and CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats in vivo. International immunopharmacology. 2021 Jan; 90(?):107151. doi: 10.1016/j.intimp.2020.107151. [PMID: 33296784]
  • Samar Hosny, Heba Sahyon, Magdy Youssef, Amr Negm. Prunus Armeniaca L. Seed Extract and Its Amygdalin Containing Fraction Induced Mitochondrial-Mediated Apoptosis and Autophagy in Liver Carcinogenesis. Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry. 2021; 21(5):621-629. doi: 10.2174/1871520620666200608124003. [PMID: 32510292]
  • Marwa Esmat, Amany Ahmed Abdel-Aal, Maisa Ahmed Shalaby, Mennat-Elrahman Ahmed Fahmy, Manal Abdel Magid Badawi, Marwa Adel Elmallawany, Mona Magdy, Adam Ashraf Afife, Iman Raafat Abdel Shafi. Punica granatum and amygdalin extracts plus cobalamin combined with albendazole reduce larval burden and myositis in experimental trichinosis. Revista brasileira de parasitologia veterinaria = Brazilian journal of veterinary parasitology : Orgao Oficial do Colegio Brasileiro de Parasitologia Veterinaria. 2021; 30(4):e012021. doi: 10.1590/s1984-29612021084. [PMID: 34730610]
  • Tianyang Wang, Song Lin, Hua Li, Ran Liu, Zihan Liu, Huarong Xu, Qing Li, Kaishun Bi. A stepwise integrated multi-system to screen quality markers of Chinese classic prescription Qingzao Jiufei decoction on the treatment of acute lung injury by combining 'network pharmacology-metabolomics-PK/PD modeling'. Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology. 2020 Nov; 78(?):153313. doi: 10.1016/j.phymed.2020.153313. [PMID: 32866904]
  • Tomoya Tanaka, Keisuke Kimura, Kimiko Kan, Yoshiko Katori, Kumi Michishita, Hisako Nakano, Takeo Sasamoto. Quantification of amygdalin, prunasin, total cyanide and free cyanide in powdered loquat seeds. Food additives & contaminants. Part A, Chemistry, analysis, control, exposure & risk assessment. 2020 Sep; 37(9):1503-1509. doi: 10.1080/19440049.2020.1778186. [PMID: 32618500]
  • Kolawole I Ayeni, Michael Sulyok, Rudolf Krska, Chibundu N Ezekiel. Fungal and plant metabolites in industrially-processed fruit juices in Nigeria. Food additives & contaminants. Part B, Surveillance. 2020 Sep; 13(3):155-161. doi: 10.1080/19393210.2020.1741691. [PMID: 32207373]
  • Huifen Zhou, Yu He, Jiehong Yang, Haofang Wan, Liqin Wang, Haitong Wan. Transport properties of paeoniflorin and amygdalin across caco-2 cell monolayer model and their modulation of cytochrome p450 metabolism. Pakistan journal of pharmaceutical sciences. 2020 Jul; 33(4):1569-1575. doi: . [PMID: 33583789]
  • Jian-Ting Gong, Li-Ying Zhao, Dong Xu, Yue-Bao Yao, Bin-Qing Liu, Hui-Qin Zou, Yong-Hong Yan. [Change pattern and correlation analysis of macroscopic characteristics, active components and rancidness degrees of Armeniacae Semen Amarum in deterioration process]. Zhongguo Zhong yao za zhi = Zhongguo zhongyao zazhi = China journal of Chinese materia medica. 2020 Jul; 45(13):3155-3160. doi: 10.19540/j.cnki.cjcmm.20200424.305. [PMID: 32726024]
  • Xiao-Yan He, Li-Juan Wu, Wen-Xiang Wang, Pei-Jun Xie, Yun-Hui Chen, Fei Wang. Amygdalin - A pharmacological and toxicological review. Journal of ethnopharmacology. 2020 May; 254(?):112717. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2020.112717. [PMID: 32114166]
  • Pengcheng Huang, Yinghong Tang, Chang Li, Huifen Zhou, Li Yu, Haitong Wan, Yu He. Correlation study between the pharmacokinetics of seven main active ingredients of Mahuang decoction and its pharmacodynamics in asthmatic rats. Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis. 2020 May; 183(?):113144. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2020.113144. [PMID: 32070931]
  • Thulfiqar F Mutar, Ehab Tousson, Ezar Hafez, Maha Abo Gazia, Seham B Salem. Ameliorative effects of vitamin B17 on the kidney against Ehrlich ascites carcinoma induced renal toxicity in mice. Environmental toxicology. 2020 Apr; 35(4):528-537. doi: 10.1002/tox.22888. [PMID: 31821727]
  • Fatemeh Aamazadeh, Alireza Ostadrahimi, Yalda Rahbar Saadat, Jaleh Barar. Bitter apricot ethanolic extract induces apoptosis through increasing expression of Bax/Bcl-2 ratio and caspase-3 in PANC-1 pancreatic cancer cells. Molecular biology reports. 2020 Mar; 47(3):1895-1904. doi: 10.1007/s11033-020-05286-w. [PMID: 32026321]
  • Jie Zhou, Jing Hou, Jun Rao, Conghui Zhou, Yunlong Liu, Wenxi Gao. Magnetically Directed Enzyme/Prodrug Prostate Cancer Therapy Based on β-Glucosidase/Amygdalin. International journal of nanomedicine. 2020; 15(?):4639-4657. doi: 10.2147/ijn.s242359. [PMID: 32636623]
  • Yuzhong Zheng, Guizhong Xin, Guowei Gong, Tina Tx Dong, Ping Li, Karl W K Tsim. Evaluation of Anti-Inflammatory Components of Guizhi Fuling Capsule, an Ancient Chinese Herbal Formula, in Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cells. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM. 2020; 2020(?):2029134. doi: 10.1155/2020/2029134. [PMID: 33149750]
  • Tobie D Lee, Olivia W Lee, Kyle R Brimacombe, Lu Chen, Rajarshi Guha, Sabrina Lusvarghi, Bethilehem G Tebase, Carleen Klumpp-Thomas, Robert W Robey, Suresh V Ambudkar, Min Shen, Michael M Gottesman, Matthew D Hall. A High-Throughput Screen of a Library of Therapeutics Identifies Cytotoxic Substrates of P-glycoprotein. Molecular pharmacology. 2019 11; 96(5):629-640. doi: 10.1124/mol.119.115964. [PMID: 31515284]
  • Jie Wu, Qiao Zhao. Sweeten Almonds: A Single Mutation in the bHLH2 Transcription Factor. Trends in plant science. 2019 11; 24(11):976-978. doi: 10.1016/j.tplants.2019.09.001. [PMID: 31597602]
  • V Kovacova, A Sarocka, R Omelka, M Bauerova, B Grosskopf, G Formicki, A Kolesarova, M Martiniakova. Subacute exposure to amygdalin influences compact bone remodeling of rabbits. Journal of physiology and pharmacology : an official journal of the Polish Physiological Society. 2019 Aug; 70(4):. doi: 10.26402/jpp.2019.4.15. [PMID: 31741461]
  • R Sánchez-Pérez, S Pavan, R Mazzeo, C Moldovan, R Aiese Cigliano, J Del Cueto, F Ricciardi, C Lotti, L Ricciardi, F Dicenta, R L López-Marqués, B Lindberg Møller. Mutation of a bHLH transcription factor allowed almond domestication. Science (New York, N.Y.). 2019 06; 364(6445):1095-1098. doi: 10.1126/science.aav8197. [PMID: 31197015]
  • Jiamin Shi, Qianqian Chen, Meng Xu, Qing Xia, Tiansheng Zheng, Junliang Teng, Ming Li, Lihong Fan. Recent updates and future perspectives about amygdalin as a potential anticancer agent: A review. Cancer medicine. 2019 06; 8(6):3004-3011. doi: 10.1002/cam4.2197. [PMID: 31066207]
  • Jens Mani, Jochen Rutz, Sebastian Maxeiner, Eva Juengel, Dimitra Bon, Frederik Roos, Felix K-H Chun, Roman A Blaheta. Cyanide and lactate levels in patients during chronic oral amygdalin intake followed by intravenous amygdalin administration. Complementary therapies in medicine. 2019 Apr; 43(?):295-299. doi: 10.1016/j.ctim.2019.03.002. [PMID: 30935547]
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