Bromide (BioDeep_00000004668)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00001868707

human metabolite Endogenous Cytotoxicity


代谢物信息卡片


Bromine anion

化学式: Br- (78.9183)
中文名称: 溴离子
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(blood) 85.67%

分子结构信息

SMILES: [Br-]
InChI: InChI=1S/BrH/h1H/p-1

描述信息

Bromine is a brown or red liquid with a characteristic odor. Bromine is mainly used in the manufacture of dyes, inks, flame retardants, pharmaceuticals and chemical warfare agents. Occupational exposure to bromine may occur during the production and the application of bromine compounds and during other industrial activities. This compound is adsorbed into the human body through the respiratory tract, skin (occupational exposure) and alimentary tract (general population). Physiologically, bromine exists as an ion in the body. Slight eye irritation occurs as a consequence of chronic exposure to bromine vapors at concentration of 1 mg/m3. Higher concentrations increase this effect and cause nasal and skin irritation. Many years observations have shown that during occupational exposure to bromine vapors at concentrations of up to 0.7 mg/m3 (0.1 ppm), there are no observed adverse effects. From cytotoxicity and mutagenicity assays, it is known that brominated organic compounds are more toxic than chlorinated organic compounds. However, only a limited number of brominated organic compounds have been regulated. (PMID: 17316744).
Bromine is a brown or red liquid with a characteristic odor. Bromine is mainly used in the manufacture of dyes, inks, flame retardants, pharmaceuticals and chemical warfare agents. Occupational exposure to bromine may occur during the production and the application of bromine compounds and during other industrial activities. This compound is adsorbed into the human body through the respiratory tract, skin (occupational exposure) and alimentary tract (general population). Physiologically, bromine exists as an ion in the body. Slight eye irritation occurs as a consequence of chronic exposure to bromine vapors at concentration of 1 mg/m3. Higher concentrations increase this effect and cause nasal and skin irritation. Many years observations have shown that during occupational exposure to bromine vapors at concentrations of up to 0.7 mg/m3 (0.1 ppm), there are no observed adverse effects.
D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000927 - Anticonvulsants > D001965 - Bromides
N - Nervous system > N05 - Psycholeptics > N05C - Hypnotics and sedatives

同义名列表

7 个代谢物同义名

Bromine anion; BROMIDE ion; Bromine ion; Bromides; bromide; BR(-); RBr



数据库引用编号

18 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(4)

BioCyc(9)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

122 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(10)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(112)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

1 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。

亚细胞结构定位 关联基因列表
Cytoplasm 6 ALB, AXIN2, CASP3, CAT, CYP2E1, PMP2
Peripheral membrane protein 2 ACHE, CYP2E1
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane 1 CYP2E1
Nucleus 6 ACHE, ALB, AXIN2, CASP3, MPO, PMP2
cytosol 9 ACOX1, ALB, AXIN2, CASP3, CAT, MB, PMP2, PRF1, UAP1
centrosome 2 ALB, AXIN2
nucleoplasm 4 ATP2B1, CASP3, MPO, UAP1
Cell membrane 4 ACHE, ATP2B1, PRF1, SLC38A5
Multi-pass membrane protein 4 ATP2B1, PRF1, SLC38A5, SLC9C1
Synapse 2 ACHE, ATP2B1
cell surface 2 ACHE, PXDN
glutamatergic synapse 2 ATP2B1, CASP3
Golgi apparatus 3 ACHE, ALB, ATRN
mitochondrial inner membrane 1 CYP2E1
neuromuscular junction 1 ACHE
neuronal cell body 1 CASP3
presynaptic membrane 1 ATP2B1
Cytoplasm, cytosol 1 UAP1
Lysosome 1 MPO
plasma membrane 8 ACHE, ATP2B1, ATRN, AXIN2, PRF1, SLC38A5, SLC9C1, UAP1
synaptic vesicle membrane 1 ATP2B1
Membrane 7 ACHE, ACOX1, ATP2B1, CAT, PRF1, SLC38A5, SLC9C1
basolateral plasma membrane 1 ATP2B1
extracellular exosome 9 ALB, ATP2B1, ATRN, CAT, LYZ, MB, MPO, PMP2, PXDN
endoplasmic reticulum 2 ALB, PXDN
extracellular space 6 ACHE, ALB, ATRN, LYZ, MPO, PXDN
perinuclear region of cytoplasm 1 ACHE
mitochondrion 1 CAT
protein-containing complex 2 ALB, CAT
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle 4 ATP2B1, CAT, CYP2E1, MPO
Microsome membrane 1 CYP2E1
postsynaptic density 1 CASP3
Single-pass type I membrane protein 1 ATRN
Secreted 4 ACHE, ALB, PRB1, PRF1
extracellular region 8 ACHE, ALB, CAT, LYZ, MPO, PRB1, PRF1, PXDN
[Isoform 2]: Secreted 1 ATRN
mitochondrial matrix 1 CAT
Extracellular side 1 ACHE
anchoring junction 1 ALB
motile cilium 1 SLC9C1
Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, synaptic vesicle membrane 1 ATP2B1
beta-catenin destruction complex 1 AXIN2
sarcoplasm 1 MB
Mitochondrion inner membrane 1 CYP2E1
focal adhesion 1 CAT
extracellular matrix 1 PXDN
Peroxisome 2 ACOX1, CAT
basement membrane 2 ACHE, PXDN
Peroxisome matrix 1 CAT
peroxisomal matrix 2 ACOX1, CAT
peroxisomal membrane 2 ACOX1, CAT
collagen-containing extracellular matrix 1 PXDN
secretory granule 1 MPO
lateral plasma membrane 1 ATP2B1
ciliary basal body 1 ALB
cell projection 1 ATP2B1
centriole 1 ALB
spindle pole 1 ALB
blood microparticle 1 ALB
Basolateral cell membrane 1 ATP2B1
Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor 1 ACHE
[Isoform 3]: Secreted 1 ATRN
endosome lumen 1 PRF1
Cell projection, cilium, flagellum membrane 1 SLC9C1
Presynaptic cell membrane 1 ATP2B1
side of membrane 1 ACHE
myelin sheath 1 PMP2
azurophil granule 1 MPO
ficolin-1-rich granule lumen 1 CAT
secretory granule lumen 1 CAT
endoplasmic reticulum lumen 1 ALB
platelet alpha granule lumen 1 ALB
specific granule lumen 1 LYZ
tertiary granule lumen 1 LYZ
azurophil granule lumen 2 LYZ, MPO
immunological synapse 2 ATP2B1, PRF1
phagocytic vesicle lumen 1 MPO
synaptic cleft 1 ACHE
death-inducing signaling complex 1 CASP3
[Isoform 1]: Cell membrane 1 ATRN
Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix, basement membrane 1 PXDN
Cytoplasm, sarcoplasm 1 MB
catalase complex 1 CAT
Cytolytic granule 1 PRF1
cytolytic granule lumen 1 PRF1
photoreceptor ribbon synapse 1 ATP2B1
[Isoform H]: Cell membrane 1 ACHE
ciliary transition fiber 1 ALB
[PXDN active fragment]: Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix 1 PXDN


文献列表

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  • Christopher W Rogers, Juliet M Marshall, Margaret Moll, Cynthia Curl. Crop bromide concentrations following methyl bromide fumigation for pale cyst nematode in southeastern Idaho. Journal of environmental quality. 2024 Jan; 53(1):47-56. doi: 10.1002/jeq2.20529. [PMID: 37939688]
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  • Che Yanhui, Yao Tongtong, Wang Hongrui, Liu Xiaoqian, Zhang Zhe, Wang Zihan, Zhang Hongbo, Yuan Ye, He Guoqiang, Sun Guangyu, Zhang Huihui. Abscisic acid plays a key role in the mechanism of photosynthetic and physiological response effect of Tetrabromobisphenol A on tobacco. Journal of hazardous materials. 2023 04; 447(?):130792. doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2023.130792. [PMID: 36669407]
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  • Yan-Zhen Chen, Jian-Guo Fu, Xiao-Ming Ji, Shu-Sheng Zhang, Chen-Guo Feng. Palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling of unreactive C(sp3)-H bonds with azole C(sp2)-H bonds by using bromide as a traceless directing group. Chemical communications (Cambridge, England). 2022 Jun; 58(46):6661-6664. doi: 10.1039/d2cc01944b. [PMID: 35593262]
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  • Yi-Xuan Zou, Zhen-Qiang Mu, Jie Wang, Shuo Tian, Yilin Li, Yanqiu Liu. Wedelolactone, a Component from Eclipta prostrata (L.) L., Inhibits the Proliferation and Migration of Head and Neck Squamous Cancer Cells through the AhR Pathway. Current pharmaceutical biotechnology. 2022; 23(15):1883-1892. doi: 10.2174/1389201023666220307110554. [PMID: 35255785]
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  • Catharina Erbacher, Nils Flothkötter, Marcel Macke, C Derrick Quarles, Michael Sperling, Jens Müller, Uwe Karst. A fast and automated separation and quantification method for bromine speciation analyzing bromide and 5-bromo-2'-deoxyuridine in enzymatically digested DNA samples via ion chromatography-inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry. Journal of chromatography. A. 2021 Aug; 1652(?):462370. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2021.462370. [PMID: 34246961]
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