Plastoquinol A (BioDeep_00000011352)
Secondary id: BioDeep_00000840754
代谢物信息卡片
化学式: C53H82O2 (750.6314)
中文名称:
谱图信息:
最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(plant) 7.44%
分子结构信息
SMILES: CC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCCC(C)=CCc1cc(O)c(C)c(C)c1O
InChI: InChI=1S/C53H82O2/c1-40(2)21-13-22-41(3)23-14-24-42(4)25-15-26-43(5)27-16-28-44(6)29-17-30-45(7)31-18-32-46(8)33-19-34-47(9)35-20-36-48(10)37-38-51-39-52(54)49(11)50(12)53(51)55/h21,23,25,27,29,31,33,35,37,39,54-55H,13-20,22,24,26,28,30,32,34,36,38H2,1-12H3/b41-23+,42-25+,43-27+,44-29+,45-31+,46-33+,47-35+,48-37+
数据库引用编号
11 个数据库交叉引用编号
- ChEBI: CHEBI:28026
- KEGG: C16695
- PubChem: 6440941
- PubChem: 160724
- Metlin: METLIN71288
- MetaCyc: CPD-12829
- CAS: 148467-11-2
- CAS: 3819-09-8
- PMhub: MS000025328
- PubChem: 51091017
- NIKKAJI: J1.914.166G
分类词条
相关代谢途径
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
PlantCyc(4)
代谢反应
719 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(5)
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis II:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis II:
2-nonaprenylphenol + H+ + NADPH + O2 ⟶ 2-(all-trans-nonaprenyl)benzene-1,4-diol + H2O + NADP+
WikiPathways(0)
Plant Reactome(0)
INOH(0)
PlantCyc(713)
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- L-proline degradation:
H2O + L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + NADH + glu
- glycerol degradation I:
ATP + glycerol ⟶ sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + ADP + H+
- glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle:
sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD+ ⟶ DHAP + H+ + NADH
- superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis:
(S)-dihydroorotate + an electron-transfer quinone ⟶ an electron-transfer quinol + orotate
- UMP biosynthesis I:
(S)-dihydroorotate + an electron-transfer quinone ⟶ an electron-transfer quinol + orotate
- superpathway of pyrimidine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis:
(S)-dihydroorotate + an electron-transfer quinone ⟶ an electron-transfer quinol + orotate
- L-Nδ-acetylornithine biosynthesis:
H2O + arg ⟶ L-ornithine + urea
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
9,9'-di-cis-ζ-carotene + an electron-transfer quinone ⟶ 7,9,9'-cis-neurosporene + an electron-transfer quinol
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate + H+ + homogentisate ⟶ 2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + CO2 + diphosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
9,9'-di-cis-ζ-carotene + an electron-transfer quinone ⟶ 7,9,9'-cis-neurosporene + an electron-transfer quinol
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of photosynthetic hydrogen production:
H2 + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + a plastoquinol + an oxidized plastocyanin ⟶ H+ + a plastoquinone + a reduced plastocyanin
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- glycerol degradation I:
ATP + glycerol ⟶ sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + ADP + H+
- UMP biosynthesis I:
diphosphate + orotidine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PRPP + orotate
- L-citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + arg ⟶ L-ornithine + urea
- L-Nδ-acetylornithine biosynthesis:
H2O + arg ⟶ L-ornithine + urea
- L-proline degradation I:
H2O + L-glutamate-5-semialdehyde + NAD+ ⟶ H+ + NADH + glu
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of pyrimidine deoxyribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis:
diphosphate + orotidine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PRPP + orotate
- superpathway of pyrimidine ribonucleotides de novo biosynthesis:
diphosphate + orotidine 5'-phosphate ⟶ PRPP + orotate
- glycerol-3-phosphate shuttle:
sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + NAD+ ⟶ DHAP + H+ + NADH
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-cryptoxanthin + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + zeaxanthin
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-cryptoxanthin + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + zeaxanthin
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-cryptoxanthin + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + zeaxanthin
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + a plastoquinol + an oxidized plastocyanin ⟶ H+ + a plastoquinone + a reduced plastocyanin
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
9,9'-di-cis-ζ-carotene + an electron-transfer quinone ⟶ 7,9,9'-cis-neurosporene + an electron-transfer quinol
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
γ-carotene ⟶ β-carotene
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-cryptoxanthin + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + zeaxanthin
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + a plastoquinol + an oxidized plastocyanin ⟶ H+ + a plastoquinone + a reduced plastocyanin
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-sedoheptulose 1,7-bisphosphate + H2O ⟶ D-sedoheptulose 7-phosphate + phosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
γ-carotene ⟶ β-carotene
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-cryptoxanthin + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + zeaxanthin
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-cryptoxanthin + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + zeaxanthin
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-cryptoxanthin + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + zeaxanthin
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-cryptoxanthin + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + zeaxanthin
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of photosynthetic hydrogen production:
H+ + NAD(P)H + a plastoquinone ⟶ NAD(P)+ + a plastoquinol
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
ATP + D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ ADP + D-ribulose-1,5-bisphosphate + H+
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-ribulose 5-phosphate
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + O2 ⟶ CO2 + homogentisate
- oxygenic photosynthesis:
D-ribulose 5-phosphate ⟶ D-xylulose 5-phosphate
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prolycopene ⟶ all-trans-lycopene
- photosynthesis light reactions:
H+ + NADP+ + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ NADPH + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
β-carotene + H+ + O2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ β-cryptoxanthin + H2O + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + tyr ⟶ 3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyruvate + glu
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
15-cis-phytoene + a plastoquinone ⟶ 15,9'-di-cis-phytofluene + a plastoquinol
- cyclic electron flow:
H+ + a plastoquinol + an oxidized plastocyanin ⟶ H+ + a plastoquinone + a reduced plastocyanin
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- plastoquinol-9 biosynthesis I:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- trans-lycopene biosynthesis II (oxygenic phototrophs and green sulfur bacteria):
prephytoene diphosphate ⟶ 15-cis-phytoene + diphosphate
- glycerophosphodiester degradation:
sn-glycerol 3-phosphate + an electron-transfer quinone ⟶ DHAP + an electron-transfer quinol
- cyclic electron flow:
H+ + a plastoquinol + an oxidized plastocyanin ⟶ H+ + a plastoquinone + a reduced plastocyanin
- superpathway of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants:
prephytoene diphosphate ⟶ 15-cis-phytoene + diphosphate
- cyclic electron flow:
H+ + a plastoquinone + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H+ + a plastoquinol + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- cyclic electron flow:
H+ + a plastoquinone + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H+ + a plastoquinol + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
- superpathway of plastoquinol biosynthesis:
2-methyl-6-all-trans-nonaprenyl-1,4-benzoquinol + SAM ⟶ H+ + SAH + plastoquinol-9
- cyclic electron flow:
H+ + a plastoquinone + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster ⟶ H+ + a plastoquinol + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster
COVID-19 Disease Map(0)
PathBank(1)
- Plastoquinol-9 Biosynthesis:
L-Tyrosine + Oxoglutaric acid ⟶ 4-Hydroxyphenylpyruvic acid + L-Glutamic acid
PharmGKB(0)
0 个相关的物种来源信息
在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:
- PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
- NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
- Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
- Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。
点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。
文献列表
- Alexander N Tikhonov. The cytochrome b6f complex: plastoquinol oxidation and regulation of electron transport in chloroplasts.
Photosynthesis research.
2023 Jun; ?(?):. doi:
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Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB.
2023 Apr; 197(?):107660. doi:
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Plant, cell & environment.
2023 Feb; ?(?):. doi:
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Plant physiology.
2022 Dec; ?(?):. doi:
10.1093/plphys/kiac575
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Journal of photochemistry and photobiology. B, Biology.
2021 Mar; 216(?):112148. doi:
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2021.112148
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Ecotoxicology and environmental safety.
2020 Mar; 191(?):110241. doi:
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Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes.
2019 10; 51(5):355-370. doi:
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Physiologia plantarum.
2019 May; 166(1):181-198. doi:
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Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes.
2019 04; 51(2):151-164. doi:
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Plant physiology.
2019 02; 179(2):630-639. doi:
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Plant physiology.
2018 02; 176(2):1247-1261. doi:
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Nature communications.
2017 05; 8(?):15214. doi:
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Photosynthesis research.
2017 Jan; 131(1):15-30. doi:
10.1007/s11120-016-0292-4
. [PMID: 27376842] - Tatyana I Rokitskaya, Michael P Murphy, Vladimir P Skulachev, Yuri N Antonenko. Ubiquinol and plastoquinol triphenylphosphonium conjugates can carry electrons through phospholipid membranes.
Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
2016 Oct; 111(?):23-30. doi:
10.1016/j.bioelechem.2016.04.009
. [PMID: 27182824] - Sekhar Kambakam, Ujjal Bhattacharjee, Jacob Petrich, Steve Rodermel. PTOX Mediates Novel Pathways of Electron Transport in Etioplasts of Arabidopsis.
Molecular plant.
2016 09; 9(9):1240-1259. doi:
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Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2016 Jun; 1857(6):819-30. doi:
10.1016/j.bbabio.2016.03.032
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The journal of physical chemistry. B.
2015 Jun; 119(25):7791-803. doi:
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Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2015 Jun; 1847(6-7):565-75. doi:
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. [PMID: 25800682] - Floris J van Eerden, Djurre H de Jong, Alex H de Vries, Tsjerk A Wassenaar, Siewert J Marrink. Characterization of thylakoid lipid membranes from cyanobacteria and higher plants by molecular dynamics simulations.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2015 Jun; 1848(6):1319-30. doi:
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. [PMID: 25749153] - Sergey A Khorobrykh, Maarit Karonen, Esa Tyystjärvi. Experimental evidence suggesting that H2O2 is produced within the thylakoid membrane in a reaction between plastoquinol and singlet oxygen.
FEBS letters.
2015 Mar; 589(6):779-86. doi:
10.1016/j.febslet.2015.02.011
. [PMID: 25701589] - Aarthi Putarjunan, Steve Rodermel. gigantea suppresses immutans variegation by interactions with cytokinin and gibberellin signaling pathways.
Plant physiology.
2014 Dec; 166(4):2115-32. doi:
10.1104/pp.114.250647
. [PMID: 25349324] - Alexander N Tikhonov. The cytochrome b6f complex at the crossroad of photosynthetic electron transport pathways.
Plant physiology and biochemistry : PPB.
2014 Aug; 81(?):163-83. doi:
10.1016/j.plaphy.2013.12.011
. [PMID: 24485217] - Denise Galzerano, Kathleen Feilke, Patrick Schaub, Peter Beyer, Anja Krieger-Liszkay. Effect of constitutive expression of bacterial phytoene desaturase CRTI on photosynthetic electron transport in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2014 Mar; 1837(3):345-53. doi:
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Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2013 Nov; 1827(11-12):1295-308. doi:
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. [PMID: 23507619] - Olga P Kaminskaya, Vladimir A Shuvalov. Biphasic reduction of cytochrome b559 by plastoquinol in photosystem II membrane fragments: evidence for two types of cytochrome b559/plastoquinone redox equilibria.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2013 Apr; 1827(4):471-83. doi:
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. [PMID: 23357332] - Kun Yan, Peng Chen, Hongbo Shao, Chuyang Shao, Shijie Zhao, Marian Brestic. Dissection of photosynthetic electron transport process in sweet sorghum under heat stress.
PloS one.
2013; 8(5):e62100. doi:
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. [PMID: 23717388] - Martin Trouillard, Maryam Shahbazi, Lucas Moyet, Fabrice Rappaport, Pierre Joliot, Marcel Kuntz, Giovanni Finazzi. Kinetic properties and physiological role of the plastoquinone terminal oxidase (PTOX) in a vascular plant.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2012 Dec; 1817(12):2140-8. doi:
10.1016/j.bbabio.2012.08.006
. [PMID: 22982477] - Beatrycze Nowicka, Jerzy Kruk. Plastoquinol is more active than α-tocopherol in singlet oxygen scavenging during high light stress of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2012 Mar; 1817(3):389-94. doi:
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PloS one.
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Biochemistry.
2011 Dec; 50(51):11034-46. doi:
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Biochimica et biophysica acta.
2011 Aug; 1807(8):954-67. doi:
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FEBS letters.
2011 Jun; 585(12):1717-21. doi:
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Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).
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Plant & cell physiology.
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Free radical biology & medicine.
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