Glycylleucine (BioDeep_00000001346)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00000405360, BioDeep_00001868567

human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous


代谢物信息卡片


(2S)-2-(2-aminoacetamido)-4-methylpentanoic acid

化学式: C8H16N2O3 (188.1161)
中文名称: 甘氨酸-DL-亮氨酸, 甘氨酸-L-亮氨酸, 甘胺酰-亮氨酸, 甘氨酰-L-亮氨酸
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(feces) 12.82%

分子结构信息

SMILES: CC(C)CC(C(=O)O)NC(=O)CN
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H16N2O3/c1-5(2)3-6(8(12)13)10-7(11)4-9/h5-6H,3-4,9H2,1-2H3,(H,10,11)(H,12,13)

描述信息

Glycylleucine is a dipeptide composed of glycine and leucine. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signaling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis. It appears to be a common substrate for glycyl-leucine dipeptidase.
A dipeptide that appears to be a common substrate for glycyl-leucine dipeptidase. [HMDB]
KEIO_ID G071
Glycyl-l-leucine is a dipeptide that can be a common substrate for?glycyl-leucine?dipeptidase.

同义名列表

24 个代谢物同义名

(2S)-2-(2-aminoacetamido)-4-methylpentanoic acid; Glycylleucine, (D)-isomer; Glycine leucine dipeptide; Glycine-leucine dipeptide; N-Glycyl-L-leucine; Glycyl-DL-leucine; Glycyl-L-leucine; N-Glycylleucine; H-Gly-DL-Leu-OH; Glycyl-leucine; Leucylglycine; Glycylleucine; g-L Dipeptide; GL Dipeptide; H-Gly-Leu-OH; NSC 83257; Gly-L-leu; Leu-gly; Gly-leu; G-L; GL; Glycylleucine; Glycyl-leucine; Glycyl-L-leucine



数据库引用编号

27 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

2 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。

亚细胞结构定位 关联基因列表
Cytoplasm 6 ANPEP, CAT, ELANE, KARS1, MTOR, NOS3
Peripheral membrane protein 3 KARS1, MGLL, MTOR
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane 2 MGLL, MTOR
Nucleus 3 KARS1, MTOR, NOS3
cytosol 7 CAT, ELANE, KARS1, LIPE, MGLL, MTOR, NOS3
dendrite 1 MTOR
phagocytic vesicle 2 ELANE, MTOR
nucleoplasm 3 KARS1, MTOR, NOS3
Cell membrane 6 ANPEP, DPP4, KARS1, LIPE, SLC15A2, TREH
Cytoplasmic side 1 MTOR
lamellipodium 1 DPP4
Multi-pass membrane protein 2 SLC15A1, SLC15A2
Golgi apparatus membrane 1 MTOR
Synapse 1 TAC1
cell junction 1 DPP4
cell surface 2 DPP4, ELANE
Golgi apparatus 1 NOS3
Golgi membrane 3 INS, MTOR, NOS3
lysosomal membrane 3 ANPEP, DPP4, MTOR
neuronal cell body 1 TAC1
Cytoplasm, cytosol 2 LIPE, MGLL
Lysosome 1 MTOR
plasma membrane 10 ANPEP, DPP4, GCG, KARS1, LCT, MGLL, NOS3, SLC15A1, SLC15A2, TREH
Membrane 8 CAT, DPP4, LIPE, MGLL, MTOR, SLC15A1, SLC15A2, TREH
apical plasma membrane 3 DPP4, SLC15A1, SLC15A2
axon 1 TAC1
brush border 1 SLC15A1
caveola 2 LIPE, NOS3
extracellular exosome 8 ANPEP, CAT, CPVL, DPP4, ELANE, PEPD, SLC15A2, TREH
Lysosome membrane 1 MTOR
extracellular space 7 ANPEP, ELANE, GCG, INS, KARS1, MMP1, TAC1
perinuclear region of cytoplasm 1 NOS3
intercellular canaliculus 1 DPP4
mitochondrion 2 CAT, KARS1
protein-containing complex 1 CAT
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle 1 CAT
Microsome membrane 1 MTOR
TORC1 complex 1 MTOR
TORC2 complex 1 MTOR
Single-pass type I membrane protein 1 LCT
Secreted 4 DPP4, GCG, INS, KARS1
extracellular region 8 CAT, DPP4, ELANE, ELN, GCG, INS, MMP1, TAC1
Mitochondrion outer membrane 1 MTOR
Single-pass membrane protein 1 DPP4
mitochondrial outer membrane 1 MTOR
mitochondrial matrix 2 CAT, KARS1
anchoring junction 1 DPP4
external side of plasma membrane 1 ANPEP
Secreted, extracellular space, extracellular matrix 2 ELN, MMP1
Cytoplasm, P-body 1 NOS3
P-body 1 NOS3
Single-pass type II membrane protein 2 ANPEP, DPP4
Apical cell membrane 4 DPP4, LCT, SLC15A1, SLC15A2
Membrane raft 1 DPP4
focal adhesion 2 CAT, DPP4
extracellular matrix 2 ELN, MMP1
Peroxisome 1 CAT
Peroxisome matrix 1 CAT
peroxisomal matrix 1 CAT
peroxisomal membrane 1 CAT
Nucleus, PML body 1 MTOR
PML body 1 MTOR
collagen-containing extracellular matrix 2 ELANE, ELN
secretory granule 1 ELANE
Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome membrane 1 SLC15A2
phagocytic vesicle membrane 1 SLC15A2
cytoskeleton 1 NOS3
Lipid-anchor, GPI-anchor 1 TREH
nuclear envelope 1 MTOR
Endomembrane system 2 DPP4, MTOR
endosome lumen 1 INS
Lipid droplet 1 LIPE
Membrane, caveola 1 LIPE
Cytoplasm, Stress granule 1 NOS3
cytoplasmic stress granule 1 NOS3
side of membrane 1 TREH
ficolin-1-rich granule lumen 1 CAT
secretory granule lumen 3 CAT, GCG, INS
secretory granule membrane 1 ANPEP
Golgi lumen 1 INS
endoplasmic reticulum lumen 2 GCG, INS
transcription repressor complex 1 ELANE
specific granule lumen 1 ELANE
endocytic vesicle membrane 1 NOS3
endocytic vesicle 1 DPP4
transport vesicle 1 INS
azurophil granule lumen 1 ELANE
Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane 1 INS
endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment 1 ANPEP
external side of apical plasma membrane 1 LCT
aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase multienzyme complex 1 KARS1
Cytoplasmic vesicle, phagosome 2 ELANE, MTOR
elastic fiber 1 ELN
lamellipodium membrane 1 DPP4
[Glucagon-like peptide 1]: Secreted 1 GCG
catalase complex 1 CAT
Cell projection, lamellipodium membrane 1 DPP4
Cell projection, invadopodium membrane 1 DPP4
[Isoform Mitochondrial]: Mitochondrion 1 KARS1
[Isoform Cytoplasmic]: Cytoplasm, cytosol 1 KARS1
[Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 soluble form]: Secreted 1 DPP4


文献列表

  • Na-Ra Han, Hee-Yun Kim, Na-Rae Kim, Won-Kyung Lee, Hyein Jeong, Hyung-Min Kim, Hyun-Ja Jeong. Leucine and glycine dipeptides of porcine placenta ameliorate physical fatigue through enhancing dopaminergic systems. Molecular medicine reports. 2018 03; 17(3):4120-4130. doi: 10.3892/mmr.2017.8335. [PMID: 29286166]
  • Anthony J Lee, David W A Beno, Xiaolin Zhang, Robin Shapiro, Mark Mason, Tanita Mason-Bright, Bruce Surber, Neilé K Edens. A (14)C-leucine absorption, distribution, metabolism and excretion (ADME) study in adult Sprague-Dawley rat reveals β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate as a metabolite. Amino acids. 2015 May; 47(5):917-24. doi: 10.1007/s00726-015-1920-6. [PMID: 25618754]
  • N M Timofeeva, V V Egorova, A A Nikitina, Iu V Dmitrieva. [Digestive enzyme activities in rats kept on standard or surplus breast-feeding and on low-protein diet directly after weaning]. Zhurnal evoliutsionnoi biokhimii i fiziologii. 2009 May; 45(3):290-7. doi: . [PMID: 19569554]
  • Griet Van Zeebroeck, Beatriz Monge Bonini, Matthias Versele, Johan M Thevelein. Transport and signaling via the amino acid binding site of the yeast Gap1 amino acid transceptor. Nature chemical biology. 2009 Jan; 5(1):45-52. doi: 10.1038/nchembio.132. [PMID: 19060912]
  • N M Timofeeva, V V Egorova, A A Nikitina, J V Dmitrieva. Delayed effects of the terms of separation of rat pups from lactating females and low-protein diet on enzyme activity in digestive and non-digestive organs. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine. 2008 Jun; 145(6):676-9. doi: 10.1007/s10517-008-0179-2. [PMID: 19110548]
  • N M Timofeeva, A A Nikitina, V V Egorova, L A Gordova. Relationship between protein deficiency in the ration of rats during early ontogeny and function of enzyme systems of digestive and non-digestive organs in adult life. Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine. 2004 Jul; 138(1):8-11. doi: 10.1023/b:bebm.0000046924.75052.f3. [PMID: 15514709]
  • T Terada, H Saito, M Mukai, K Inui. Characterization of stably transfected kidney epithelial cell line expressing rat H+/peptide cotransporter PEPT1: localization of PEPT1 and transport of beta-lactam antibiotics. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 1997 Jun; 281(3):1415-21. doi: . [PMID: 9190878]
  • H Saito, M Okuda, T Terada, S Sasaki, K Inui. Cloning and characterization of a rat H+/peptide cotransporter mediating absorption of beta-lactam antibiotics in the intestine and kidney. The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics. 1995 Dec; 275(3):1631-7. doi: . [PMID: 8531138]
  • H Lochs, P E Williams, E L Morse, N N Abumrad, S A Adibi. Metabolism of dipeptides and their constituent amino acids by liver, gut, kidney, and muscle. The American journal of physiology. 1988 May; 254(5 Pt 1):E588-94. doi: 10.1152/ajpendo.1988.254.5.e588. [PMID: 3364562]
  • H Lochs, P E Williams, E L Morse, N N Abumrad, S A Adibi. Metabolism of glycylleucine and its constituent amino acids by liver, muscle, kidney and gut in conscious dogs. Beitrage zu Infusionstherapie und klinische Ernahrung. 1987; 17(?):167-70. doi: . [PMID: 3689302]
  • G A FLEISHER, M PANKOW, C WARMKA. LEUCINE AMINOPEPTIDASE IN HUMAN SERUM: COMPARISON OF HYDROLYSIS OF L-LEUCYLGLYCINE AND L-LEUCYL-BETA-NAPHTHYLAMIDE. Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry. 1964 Mar; 9(?):259-68. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(64)90105-6. [PMID: 14152343]
  • G A FLEISHER, M PANKOW, C WARMKA. LEUCINE AMINOPEPTIDASE IN HUMAN SERUM: AN ULTRAMICROMETHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF THE RATES OF HYDROLYSIS OF L-LEUCYLGLYCINE. Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry. 1964 Mar; 9(?):254-8. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(64)90104-4. [PMID: 14152342]
  • R J HASCHEN. [Determination and characterization of glycyl-L-leucine-dipeptidase in normal human serum]. Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry. 1961 Jul; 6(?):521-5. doi: 10.1016/0009-8981(61)90142-5. [PMID: 13905127]
  • G A FLEISHER, H R BUTT, K A HUIZENGA. Enzymatic hydrolysis of L-leucylglycine in serum in hepatic disease. Proceedings of the staff meetings. Mayo Clinic. 1957 Aug; 32(16):410-24. doi: NULL. [PMID: 13465820]
  • G A FLEISHER. Peptidases in human blood. I. The hydrolysis of glycylglycine and glycyl-L-leucine by normal serum. The Journal of biological chemistry. 1953 Dec; 205(2):925-34. doi: NULL. [PMID: 13129271]