Ethionamide (BioDeep_00000002720)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00001867780

human metabolite blood metabolite Chemicals and Drugs


代谢物信息卡片


2-ethylpyridine-4-carbothioamide

化学式: C8H10N2S (166.056466)
中文名称: 乙硫异酰胺
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(blood) 0.07%

Reviewed

Last reviewed on 2024-07-12.

Cite this Page

Ethionamide. BioDeep Database v3. PANOMIX ltd, a top metabolomics service provider from China. https://query.biodeep.cn/s/ethionamide (retrieved 2024-11-03) (BioDeep RN: BioDeep_00000002720). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

分子结构信息

SMILES: CCc(n1)cc(cc1)C(N)=S
InChI: InChI=1S/C8H10N2S/c1-2-7-5-6(8(9)11)3-4-10-7/h3-5H,2H2,1H3,(H2,9,11)

描述信息

Ethionamide is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a second-line antitubercular agent that inhibits mycolic acid synthesis. It also may be used for treatment of leprosy. (From Smith and Reynard, Textbook of Pharmacology, 1992, p868)Ethionamide may be bacteriostatic or bactericidal in action, depending on the concentration of the drug attained at the site of infection and the susceptibility of the infecting organism. Ethionamide, like prothionamide and pyrazinamide, is a nicotinic acid derivative related to isoniazid. It is thought that ethionamide undergoes intracellular modification and acts in a similar fashion to isoniazid. Isoniazid inhibits the synthesis of mycoloic acids, an essential component of the bacterial cell wall. Specifically isoniazid inhibits InhA, the enoyl reductase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis, by forming a covalent adduct with the NAD cofactor. It is the INH-NAD adduct that acts as a slow, tight-binding competitive inhibitor of InhA.

Ethionamide. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=536-33-4 (retrieved 2024-07-12) (CAS RN: 536-33-4). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Ethionamide (2-ethylthioisonicotinamide) is a second-line anti-tuberculosis antibiotic.

同义名列表

22 个代谢物同义名

2-ethylpyridine-4-carbothioamide; Wyeth brand OF ethionamide; 2-Ethyl-4-thiopyridylamide; Ethionamid prothionamid; Ethylisothiamide; ABBR eto; Ethionamidum; Ethioniamide; Ethyonomide; ethionamide; Trecator SC; Trecator-SC; Etionamida; Etionamide; Ethinamide; Etioniamid; Amidazine; Etionamid; Trecator; ETH; ETP; 2-Ethylthioisonicotinamide



数据库引用编号

33 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

2 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(2)

  • ethionamide activation: H+ + NADPH + O2 + ethionamide S-oxide ⟶ (2-ethylpyridin-4-yl)(imino)methanesulfinate + H2O + NADP+
  • ethionamide activation: H+ + NADPH + O2 + ethionamide S-oxide ⟶ (2-ethylpyridin-4-yl)(imino)methanesulfinate + H2O + NADP+

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

1 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。



文献列表

  • Ronald Rodriguez, Nick Campbell-Kruger, Jesus Gonzalez Camba, John Berude, Rachel Fetterman, Sarah Stanley. MarR-Dependent Transcriptional Regulation of mmpSL5 Induces Ethionamide Resistance in Mycobacterium abscessus. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy. 2023 Mar; ?(?):e0135022. doi: 10.1128/aac.01350-22. [PMID: 36988462]
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