NCBI Taxonomy: 58461
Pavetta (ncbi_taxid: 58461)
found 6 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.
Ancestor: Pavetteae
Child Taxonomies: Pavetta vaga, Pavetta lanceolata, Pavetta abyssinica, Pavetta rigida, Pavetta indica, Pavetta bowkeri, Pavetta zeyheri, Pavetta hispida, Pavetta eylesii, Pavetta edentula, Pavetta galpinii, Pavetta revoluta, Pavetta harborii, Pavetta radicans, Pavetta staudtii, Pavetta batesiana, Pavetta bidentata, Pavetta polyantha, Pavetta corymbosa, Pavetta gerstneri, Pavetta tetramera, Pavetta barbertonensis, Pavetta catophylla, Pavetta hookeriana, Pavetta inandensis, Pavetta ternifolia, Pavetta platyclada, Pavetta ixorifolia, Pavetta lasioclada, Pavetta mollissima, Pavetta owariensis, Pavetta platycalyx, Pavetta stenosepala, Pavetta sansibarica, Pavetta tarennoides, Pavetta schumanniana, unclassified Pavetta, Pavetta trachyphylla, Pavetta cataractarum, Pavetta hymenophylla, Pavetta suffruticosa, Pavetta gardeniifolia, Pavetta hongkongensis, Pavetta australiensis, Pavetta refractifolia, Pavetta agrostiphylla
Benzyl alcohol
Benzyl alcohol is a colorless liquid with a sharp burning taste and slight odor. It is used as a local anesthetic and to reduce pain associated with Lidocaine injection. Also, it is used in the manufacture of other benzyl compounds, as a pharmaceutical aid, and in perfumery and flavoring. Benzyl Alcohol is an aromatic alcohol used in a wide variety of cosmetic formulations as a fragrance component, preservative, solvent, and viscosity-decreasing agent. Benzyl alcohol is metabolized to Benzoic Acid, which reacts with glycine and excreted as hippuric acid in the human body. Acceptable daily intakes were established by the World Health Organization at 5 mg/kg for Benzyl alcohol. No adverse effects of benzyl alcohol have been seen in chronic exposure animal studies using rats and mice. Effects of Benzyl Alcohol in chronic exposure animal studies are limited to reduced feed intake and reduced growth. Some differences have been noted in one reproductive toxicity study using mice, but these were limited to lower maternal body weights and decreased mean litter weights. Another study also noted that fetal weight was decreased compared to controls, but a third study showed no differences between control and benzyl alcohol-treated groups. Benzyl alcohol has been associated with an increased number of resorptions and malformations in hamsters, but there have been no reproductive or developmental toxicity findings in studies using mice and rats. Genotoxicity tests for benzyl alcohol are mostly negative, but there were some assays that were positive. Carcinogenicity studies, however, were negative. Clinical data indicates that benzyl alcohol can produce nonimmunologic contact urticaria and nonimmunologic immediate contact reactions, characterized by the appearance of wheals, erythema, and pruritis. 5\\\\% benzyl alcohol can elicit a reaction. Benzyl alcohol is not a sensitizer at 10\\\\%. Benzyl alcohol could be used safely at concentrations up to 5\\\\%, but that manufacturers should consider the nonimmunologic phenomena when using benzyl alcohol in cosmetic formulations designed for infants and children. Additionally, Benzyl alcohol is considered safe up to 10\\\\% for use in hair dyes. The limited body exposure, the duration of use, and the frequency of use are considered in concluding that the nonimmunologic reactions would not be a concern. Because of the wide variety of product types in which benzyl alcohol may be used, it is likely that inhalation may be a route of exposure. The available safety tests are not considered sufficient to support the safety of benzyl alcohol in formulations where inhalation is a route of exposure. Inhalation toxicity data are needed to complete the safety assessment of benzyl alcohol where inhalation can occur. (PMID:11766131). Constituent of jasmine and other ethereal oils, both free and as estersand is also present in cherry, orange juice, mandarin peel oil, guava fruit, feijoa fruit, pineapple, leek, cinnamon, cloves, mustard, fermented tea, basil and red sage. Flavouring ingredient P - Antiparasitic products, insecticides and repellents > P03 - Ectoparasiticides, incl. scabicides, insecticides and repellents > P03A - Ectoparasiticides, incl. scabicides D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D000777 - Anesthetics D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C28394 - Topical Anti-Infective Agent COVID info from PDB, Protein Data Bank Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor. Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor.
benzyl alcohol
Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor. Benzyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol, a colorless liquid with a mild aromatic odor.
Catechol
Catechin ((+)-Catechin) inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 1.4 μM. Catechin ((+)-Catechin) inhibits cyclooxygenase-1 (COX-1) with an IC50 of 1.4 μM.
5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-8-yl]-16-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-8-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-4-yl]-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-4-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.0²,¹¹.0³,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-2,8,10,15(20),16,18-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol
(1r,5r,6r,7s,13s,21r)-5,13-bis(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-7-[(2r,3r,4s)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-4-[(2r,3r)-2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-8-yl]-3,5,7-trihydroxy-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-8-yl]-4,12,14-trioxapentacyclo[11.7.1.0²,¹¹.0³,⁸.0¹⁵,²⁰]henicosa-2,8,10,15,17,19-hexaene-6,9,17,19,21-pentol
C60H48O24 (1152.2535407999999)