Quassin (BioDeep_00000000848)
Secondary id: BioDeep_00000407564
human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous natural product
代谢物信息卡片
化学式: C22H28O6 (388.1886)
中文名称: 苦楝树甙,苦木素, 苦木素
谱图信息:
最多检出来源 Viridiplantae(plant) 37.84%
分子结构信息
SMILES: C1(=C[C@@H]([C@H]2[C@](C1=O)([C@@H]1[C@]3([C@@H](C2)OC(=O)C[C@H]3C(=C(C1=O)OC)C)C)C)C)OC
InChI: InChI=1S/C22H28O6/c1-10-7-14(26-5)20(25)22(4)12(10)8-15-21(3)13(9-16(23)28-15)11(2)18(27-6)17(24)19(21)22/h7,10,12-13,15,19H,8-9H2,1-6H3
描述信息
Bitter constituent of Quassia amara (Surinam quassia) and Picrasma excelsa (Jamaican quassiawood) Quassin is a white bitter, crystalline substance extracted from the quassia tree. It is the bitterest substance found in nature with a bitter threshold of 0.08ppm and it is 50 times more bitter than quinine.
Quassin is a triterpenoid.
2,12-Dimethoxypicrasa-2,12-diene-1,11,16-trione is a natural product found in Picrasma quassioides, Quassia amara, and other organisms with data available.
Bitter constituent of Quassia amara (Surinam quassia) and Picrasma excelsa (Jamaican quassiawood)
同义名列表
14 个代谢物同义名
(3AS,6aR,7aS,8S,11aS,11bS,11cS)-1,3a,4,5,6a,7,7a,8,11,11a,11b,11c-dodecahydro-2,10-dimethoxy-3,8,11a,11c-tetramethyldibenzo(de,g)chromene-1,5,11-trione; (1S,2S,6S,7S,9R,13R,17S)-4,15-dimethoxy-2,6,14,17-tetramethyl-10-oxatetracyclo[7.7.1.02,7.013,17]heptadeca-4,14-diene-3,11,16-trione; 4,15-dimethoxy-2,6,14,17-tetramethyl-10-oxatetracyclo[7.7.1.0²,⁷.0¹³,¹⁷]heptadeca-4,14-diene-3,11,16-trione; 2,12-Dimethoxypicrasa-2,12-diene-1,11,16-trione; dimethoxy(tetramethyl)[?]trione; 1,1-dimethylpropylhydroperoxide; Nigakilactone D; UNII-QP1YAK6QGK; QUASSIN [INCI]; QUASSIN [MI]; QP1YAK6QGK; Quassine; Quassin; Quassin
数据库引用编号
24 个数据库交叉引用编号
- ChEBI: CHEBI:8692
- KEGG: C08778
- PubChem: 65571
- PubChem: 4998
- HMDB: HMDB0036587
- Metlin: METLIN41276
- ChEMBL: CHEMBL517016
- Wikipedia: Quassin
- LipidMAPS: LMPR0106110002
- MeSH: quassin
- ChemIDplus: 0000076788
- KNApSAcK: C00003726
- foodb: FDB015499
- chemspider: 4824
- CAS: 76-78-8
- medchemexpress: HY-N1581
- PMhub: MS000012826
- PubChem: 10971
- 3DMET: B02400
- NIKKAJI: J13.927K
- RefMet: Quassin
- KNApSAcK: 8692
- LOTUS: LTS0211640
- LOTUS: LTS0080072
分类词条
相关代谢途径
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
PlantCyc(0)
代谢反应
0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
WikiPathways(0)
Plant Reactome(0)
INOH(0)
PlantCyc(0)
COVID-19 Disease Map(0)
PathBank(0)
PharmGKB(0)
50 个相关的物种来源信息
- 2759 - Eukaryota: LTS0080072
- 2759 - Eukaryota: LTS0211640
- 9606 - Homo sapiens: -
- 3398 - Magnoliopsida: LTS0080072
- 3398 - Magnoliopsida: LTS0211640
- 210333 - Picrasma: LTS0080072
- 210333 - Picrasma: LTS0211640
- 459138 - Picrasma crenata: 10.1080/1478641031000104082
- 459138 - Picrasma crenata: LTS0211640
- 459140 - Picrasma javanica: 10.1248/CPB.38.2746
- 459140 - Picrasma javanica: LTS0080072
- 459140 - Picrasma javanica: LTS0211640
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides:
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: 10.1002/HLCA.200490145
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82622-9
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: 10.1016/S0040-4020(01)83392-5
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: 10.1016/S0040-4020(01)98019-6
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: 10.1021/NP50089A013
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: 10.1021/NP50118A022
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: 10.1248/CPB.35.3082
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: 10.1271/BBB.57.244
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: LTS0080072
- 210334 - Picrasma quassioides: LTS0211640
- 43724 - Quassia: LTS0080072
- 43724 - Quassia: LTS0211640
- 459167 - Quassia africana:
- 459167 - Quassia africana: 10.1021/NP50047A037
- 459167 - Quassia africana: 10.1055/S-2002-19870
- 459167 - Quassia africana: LTS0080072
- 459167 - Quassia africana: LTS0211640
- 43725 - Quassia amara:
- 43725 - Quassia amara: 10.1016/0031-9422(93)85245-M
- 43725 - Quassia amara: 10.1016/S0021-9673(00)96287-3
- 43725 - Quassia amara: 10.1016/S0024-3205(97)00615-2
- 43725 - Quassia amara: 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82622-9
- 43725 - Quassia amara: 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)84604-X
- 43725 - Quassia amara: 10.1055/S-2006-958044
- 43725 - Quassia amara: 10.1055/S-2006-959664
- 43725 - Quassia amara: 10.1076/PHBI.34.5.349.13243
- 43725 - Quassia amara: LTS0080072
- 43725 - Quassia amara: LTS0211640
- 459147 - Samadera indica: 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82622-9
- 23808 - Simaroubaceae: LTS0080072
- 23808 - Simaroubaceae: LTS0211640
- 35493 - Streptophyta: LTS0080072
- 35493 - Streptophyta: LTS0211640
- 58023 - Tracheophyta: LTS0080072
- 58023 - Tracheophyta: LTS0211640
- 33090 - Viridiplantae: LTS0080072
- 33090 - Viridiplantae: LTS0211640
在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:
- PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
- NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
- Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
- Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。
点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。
文献列表
- B L Viega, A M Rocha, A P Berti, C R Novello, D J Nicolin, I V Almeida, V E P Vicentini, E Düsman. Cytotoxicity of isolated compounds from Picrasma crenata (Vell.) Engl. in animal tumor cell (HTC).
Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia.
2023; 83(?):e273889. doi:
10.1590/1519-6984.273889
. [PMID: 37436192] - Yinusa Raji, Ganiyat Kehinde Oloyede. Antiulcerogenic effects and possible mechanism of action of Quassia amara (L. Simaroubaceae) extract and its bioactive principles in rats.
African journal of traditional, complementary, and alternative medicines : AJTCAM.
2012; 9(1):112-9. doi:
10.4314/ajtcam.v9i1.16
. [PMID: 23983328] - Kirti Mishra, Dipjyoti Chakraborty, Amita Pal, Nrisingha Dey. Plasmodium falciparum: in vitro interaction of quassin and neo-quassin with artesunate, a hemisuccinate derivative of artemisinin.
Experimental parasitology.
2010 Apr; 124(4):421-7. doi:
10.1016/j.exppara.2009.12.007
. [PMID: 20036657] - John A Beutler, Moon-Il Kang, Francis Robert, Jason A Clement, Jerry Pelletier, Nancy H Colburn, Tawnya C McKee, Ekaterina Goncharova, James B McMahon, Curtis J Henrich. Quassinoid inhibition of AP-1 function does not correlate with cytotoxicity or protein synthesis inhibition.
Journal of natural products.
2009 Mar; 72(3):503-6. doi:
10.1021/np800732n
. [PMID: 19199792] - Mario Shields, Umar Niazi, Simone Badal, Trevor Yee, Michael J Sutcliffe, Rupika Delgoda. Inhibition of CYP1A1 by Quassinoids found in Picrasma excelsa.
Planta medica.
2009 Feb; 75(2):137-41. doi:
10.1055/s-0028-1088350
. [PMID: 19016402] - Surajit Bhattacharjee, Gaurav Gupta, Parna Bhattacharya, Asok Mukherjee, Suchandra Bhattacharyya Mujumdar, Amita Pal, Subrata Majumdar. Quassin alters the immunological patterns of murine macrophages through generation of nitric oxide to exert antileishmanial activity.
The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy.
2009 Feb; 63(2):317-24. doi:
10.1093/jac/dkn479
. [PMID: 19036753] - . Final report of the safety assessment of Alcohol Denat., including SD Alcohol 3-A, SD Alcohol 30, SD Alcohol 39, SD Alcohol 39-B, SD Alcohol 39-C, SD Alcohol 40, SD Alcohol 40-B, and SD Alcohol 40-C, and the denaturants, Quassin, Brucine Sulfate/Brucine, and Denatonium Benzoate.
International journal of toxicology.
2008; 27 Suppl 1(?):1-43. doi:
10.1080/10915810802032388
. [PMID: 18569160] - Naoki Sugimoto, Kyoko Sato, Takeshi Yamazaki, Kenichi Tanamoto. [Analysis of constituents in Jamaica quassia extract, a natural bittering agent].
Shokuhin eiseigaku zasshi. Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan.
2003 Dec; 44(6):328-31. doi:
10.3358/shokueishi.44.328
. [PMID: 15038116] - Sandra Apers, Kanyanga Cimanga, Dirk Vanden Berghe, Els Van Meenen, Albert Otshudi Longanga, André Foriers, Arnold Vlietinck, Luc Pieters. Antiviral activity of simalikalactone D, a quassinoid from Quassia africana.
Planta medica.
2002 Jan; 68(1):20-4. doi:
10.1055/s-2002-19870
. [PMID: 11842321] - Y Raji, A F Bolarinwa. Antifertility activity of Quassia amara in male rats - in vivo study.
Life sciences.
1997; 61(11):1067-74. doi:
10.1016/s0024-3205(97)00615-2
. [PMID: 9307052] - I Kitagawa, T Mahmud, K Yokota, S Nakagawa, T Mayumi, M Kobayashi, H Shibuya. Indonesian medicinal plants. XVII. Characterization of quassinoids from the stems of Quassia indica.
Chemical & pharmaceutical bulletin.
1996 Nov; 44(11):2009-14. doi:
10.1248/cpb.44.2009
. [PMID: 8945767] - D A Evans, R K Raj. Larvicidal efficacy of Quassin against Culex quinquefasciatus.
The Indian journal of medical research.
1991 Sep; 93(?):324-7. doi:
"
. [PMID: 1778621] - C W Wright, M J O'Neill, J D Phillipson, D C Warhurst. Use of microdilution to assess in vitro antiamoebic activities of Brucea javanica fruits, Simarouba amara stem, and a number of quassinoids.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy.
1988 Nov; 32(11):1725-9. doi:
10.1128/aac.32.11.1725
. [PMID: 2908094] - R J Robins, M R Morgan, M J Rhodes, J M Furze. An enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for quassin and closely related metabolites.
Analytical biochemistry.
1984 Jan; 136(1):145-56. doi:
10.1016/0003-2697(84)90316-6
. [PMID: 6711803]