Trimeprazine (BioDeep_00000001884)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00000408939

human metabolite blood metabolite Chemicals and Drugs


代谢物信息卡片


dimethyl[2-methyl-3-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)propyl]amine

化学式: C18H22N2S (298.1504)
中文名称: 异丁嗪
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(blood) 60.71%

分子结构信息

SMILES: CC(CN(C)C)CN1C2=CC=CC=C2SC2=CC=CC=C12
InChI: InChI=1S/C18H22N2S/c1-14(12-19(2)3)13-20-15-8-4-6-10-17(15)21-18-11-7-5-9-16(18)20/h4-11,14H,12-13H2,1-3H3

描述信息

Trimeprazine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a phenothiazine derivative that is used as an antipruritic. [PubChem]Trimeprazine competes with free histamine for binding at HA-receptor sites. This antagonizes the effects of histamine on HA-receptors, leading to a reduction of the negative symptoms brought on by histamine HA-receptor binding.
R - Respiratory system > R06 - Antihistamines for systemic use > R06A - Antihistamines for systemic use > R06AD - Phenothiazine derivatives
C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent > C29578 - Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist
C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29756 - Sedative and Hypnotic
D003879 - Dermatologic Agents > D000982 - Antipruritics

同义名列表

21 个代谢物同义名

dimethyl[2-methyl-3-(10H-phenothiazin-10-yl)propyl]amine; Rhône poulenc rorer brand OF alimemazine tartrate; Rhône-poulenc rorer brand OF alimemazine tartrate; Allergan brand OF alimemazine tartrate; Evans brand OF alimemazine tartrate; Pierre fabre brand OF alimemazine; italfarmaco Brand OF alimemazine; Alimemazine italfarmaco brand; Methylpromazine; Trimeperazine; trimeprazine; Isobutrazine; Alimemazine; Théralène; Nedeltran; Vallergan; Variargil; Spansule; Panectyl; Repeltin; Trimeprazine



数据库引用编号

17 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(0)

PharmGKB(0)

1 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。

亚细胞结构定位 关联基因列表
Cytoplasm 9 CRNN, FLG2, GAP43, HRNR, IL13, IVL, KLF4, LORICRIN, PVALB
Peripheral membrane protein 1 GAP43
Nucleus 7 DLD, FLG, FLG2, HRNR, KLF4, MPO, PDX1
cytosol 10 FLG, IRS2, IVL, KLF4, LORICRIN, MB, PDX1, RPTN, SPRR1A, TCHH
dendrite 1 GAP43
nuclear body 1 IVL
centrosome 1 IVL
nucleoplasm 4 KLF4, LORICRIN, MPO, PDX1
Cell membrane 1 GAP43
Cytoplasmic side 1 GAP43
Cell projection, axon 1 GAP43
Cytoplasmic granule 3 FLG, FLG2, HRNR
Synapse 2 GAP43, PVALB
glutamatergic synapse 1 FLG
postsynapse 1 FLG
Cytoplasm, cytosol 2 IRS2, PDX1
Lysosome 1 MPO
Presynapse 1 GAP43
acrosomal vesicle 1 DLD
plasma membrane 3 FLG, GAP43, IRS2
Membrane 2 CRNN, FLG
axon 1 PVALB
extracellular exosome 5 CRNN, HRNR, IVL, MB, MPO
extracellular space 3 IL13, MPO, TG
perinuclear region of cytoplasm 1 HRNR
mitochondrion 2 DLD, PDX1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle 1 MPO
postsynaptic density 1 GAP43
Secreted 2 IL13, TG
extracellular region 7 FLG, FLG2, HRNR, IL13, MPO, RPTN, TG
Mitochondrion matrix 1 DLD
mitochondrial matrix 2 DLD, PDX1
transcription regulator complex 1 KLF4
motile cilium 1 DLD
external side of plasma membrane 1 IL13
perikaryon 1 GAP43
cytoplasmic vesicle 1 FLG
microtubule cytoskeleton 1 KLF4
sarcoplasm 1 MB
GABA-ergic synapse 1 GAP43
collagen-containing extracellular matrix 2 FLG, HRNR
secretory granule 1 MPO
nuclear speck 1 PDX1
receptor complex 1 FLG
chromatin 2 KLF4, PDX1
cytoskeleton 1 TCHH
cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule 1 FLG
Cytoplasmic vesicle, secretory vesicle, acrosome 1 DLD
Cell projection, cilium, flagellum 1 DLD
Cornified envelope 8 FLG, FLG2, HRNR, IVL, LORICRIN, RPTN, SPRR1A, TCHH
Cell projection, dendrite 1 GAP43
euchromatin 1 KLF4
filopodium membrane 1 GAP43
azurophil granule 1 MPO
pyruvate dehydrogenase complex 2 DLD, PDX1
tertiary granule lumen 1 FLG2
azurophil granule lumen 2 HRNR, MPO
oxoglutarate dehydrogenase complex 1 DLD
phagocytic vesicle lumen 1 MPO
Cell projection, filopodium membrane 1 GAP43
Cytoplasm, sarcoplasm 1 MB
keratohyalin granule 3 FLG, FLG2, HRNR
acetyltransferase complex 1 DLD
acrosomal matrix 1 DLD
branched-chain alpha-ketoacid dehydrogenase complex 1 DLD
oxoadipate dehydrogenase complex 1 DLD
Cell projection, growth cone membrane 1 GAP43
growth cone membrane 1 GAP43


文献列表

  • A S Rybasova, I P Remezova, D A Lyubchenko, E V Svetlichnaya, N S Avramenko. [The development of the methods for the extraction, identification, and quantitative determination of alimemazine in the biological fluids from the laboratory animals under the acute poisoning conditions]. Sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza. 2019 ; 62(1):31-35. doi: 10.17116/sudmed20196201131. [PMID: 30724891]
  • Laura Escuder-Gilabert, Yolanda Martín-Biosca, Mireia Perez-Baeza, Salvador Sagrado, María José Medina-Hernández. Trimeprazine is enantioselectively degraded by an activated sludge in ready biodegradability test conditions. Water research. 2018 Sep; 141(?):57-64. doi: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.05.008. [PMID: 29775773]
  • Isabel Gomila, Victoria López-Corominas, Manuela Pellegrini, Loreto Quesada, Elena Miravet, Simona Pichini, Bernardino Barceló. Alimemazine poisoning as evidence of Munchausen syndrome by proxy: A pediatric case report. Forensic science international. 2016 Sep; 266(?):e18-e22. doi: 10.1016/j.forsciint.2016.08.010. [PMID: 27567044]
  • Daniel J Warner, Hongming Chen, Louis-David Cantin, J Gerry Kenna, Simone Stahl, Clare L Walker, Tobias Noeske. Mitigating the inhibition of human bile salt export pump by drugs: opportunities provided by physicochemical property modulation, in silico modeling, and structural modification. Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals. 2012 Dec; 40(12):2332-41. doi: 10.1124/dmd.112.047068. [PMID: 22961681]
  • F G Sánchez, A Navas Díaz, E Sánchez Torreño, A Aguilar, I Medina Lama, M Algarra. Determination of enantiomeric excess by chiral liquid chromatography without enantiomerically pure starting standards. Biomedical chromatography : BMC. 2012 Oct; 26(10):1241-6. doi: 10.1002/bmc.2685. [PMID: 22311573]
  • Chika Hasegawa, Takeshi Kumazawa, Masaru Terada, Xiao-Pen Lee, Keizo Sato, Seisaku Uchigasaki, Kunihiko Kurosaki. A new method for quantitative determination of dimemorfan in human plasma using monolithic silica solid-phase extraction tips. Legal medicine (Tokyo, Japan). 2012 Sep; 14(5):267-71. doi: 10.1016/j.legalmed.2012.03.004. [PMID: 22546247]
  • Ragnhild Birkeland Waade, Hege Christensen, Ida Rudberg, Helge Refsum, Monica Hermann. Influence of comedication on serum concentrations of aripiprazole and dehydroaripiprazole. Therapeutic drug monitoring. 2009 Apr; 31(2):233-8. doi: 10.1097/ftd.0b013e3181956726. [PMID: 19142178]
  • Kavita Agrawal, Hui-Fen Wu. Drop-to-drop solvent microextraction coupled with gas chromatography/mass spectrometry for rapid determination of trimeprazine in urine and blood of rats: application to pharmacokinetic studies. Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM. 2007; 21(20):3352-6. doi: 10.1002/rcm.3221. [PMID: 17880040]
  • Pascal Kintz, Marion Villain, Vincent Cirimele. Determination of trimeprazine-facilitated sedation in children by hair analysis. Journal of analytical toxicology. 2006 Jul; 30(6):400-2. doi: 10.1093/jat/30.6.400. [PMID: 16872573]
  • Rainer Schindler, Tanja Fielenbach, Gerhard Rave. A comparative study on the effects of oral amiodarone and trimeprazine, two in vitro retinyl ester hydrolase inhibitors, on the metabolic availability of vitamin A in rats. The British journal of nutrition. 2005 Nov; 94(5):675-83. doi: 10.1079/bjn20051495. [PMID: 16277768]
  • Alvaro Lassaletta, Ricardo Martino, Pilar Gónzalez-Santiago, Carmen Torrijos, Margarita Cebrero, Enrique García-Frías. Reversal of an antihistamine-induced coma with flumazenil. Pediatric emergency care. 2004 May; 20(5):319-20. doi: 10.1097/01.pec.0000125662.28066.91. [PMID: 15123905]
  • M F Sauvage, A Rousseau, P Marquet, F Dumeirain, C Raby, G Lachâtre. In vitro and in vivo study of the antithyroid side effects of trimeprazine. Toxicology and applied pharmacology. 1999 Jul; 158(2):125-31. doi: 10.1006/taap.1999.8699. [PMID: 10406927]
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  • R G Bramwell, M L Manford. Premedication of children with trimeprazine tartrate. British journal of anaesthesia. 1981 Aug; 53(8):821-6. doi: 10.1093/bja/53.8.821. [PMID: 7023520]
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  • T H LIN, J R GUARINI, S P ERIKSEN, J V SWINTOSKY. EFFECT OF THE SITE OF RELEASE ON THE ABSORPTION OF TRIMEPRAZINE-S35 AND PENICILLIN G IN DOGS. Journal of pharmaceutical sciences. 1964 Nov; 53(?):1357-9. doi: 10.1002/jps.2600531116. [PMID: 14253594]
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