Cortisone (BioDeep_00000001526)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00000405537

human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous blood metabolite BioNovoGene_Lab2019 natural product


代谢物信息卡片


(1S,2R,10S,11S,14R,15S)-14-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-6-ene-5,17-dione

化学式: C21H28O5 (360.1937)
中文名称: 皮质醇, 可的松
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(blood) 26.68%

Reviewed

Last reviewed on 2024-07-16.

Cite this Page

Cortisone. BioDeep Database v3. PANOMIX ltd, a top metabolomics service provider from China. https://query.biodeep.cn/s/cortisone (retrieved 2024-12-26) (BioDeep RN: BioDeep_00000001526). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

分子结构信息

SMILES: CC12CCC(=O)C=C1CCC1C2C(=O)CC2(C)C1CCC2(O)C(=O)CO
InChI: InChI=1S/C21H28O5/c1-19-7-5-13(23)9-12(19)3-4-14-15-6-8-21(26,17(25)11-22)20(15,2)10-16(24)18(14)19/h9,14-15,18,22,26H,3-8,10-11H2,1-2H3/t14-,15-,18+,19-,20-,21-/m0/s1

描述信息

A naturally occurring glucocorticoid. It has been used in replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency and as an anti-inflammatory agent. Cortisone itself is inactive. It is converted in the liver to the active metabolite hydrocortisone. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p726) -- Pubchem; Cortisone is a hormone. Chemically it is a corticosteroid with formula C21H28O5 and IUPAC name 17-hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone. It is closely related to corticosterone. -- Wikipedia; One of cortisones effects on the body, and a potentially harmful side effect when administered clinically, is the suppression of the immune system. This is an explanation for the apparent correlation between high stress and sickness. -- Wikipedia [HMDB]
Cortisone is a naturally occurring glucocorticoid. It has been used in replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency and as an anti-inflammatory agent. Cortisone itself is inactive. It is converted in the liver into the active metabolite cortisol. Cortisone is a corticosteroid hormone released by the adrenal gland in response to stress. One of cortisones effects on the body, and a potentially harmful side effect when administered clinically, is the suppression of the immune system. This is an explanation for the apparent correlation between high stress and sickness.

Cortisone. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=53-06-5 (retrieved 2024-07-16) (CAS RN: 53-06-5). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Cortisone (17-Hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone), an oxidized metabolite of Cortisol (a Glucocorticoid). Cortisone acts as an immunosuppressant and anti-inflammatory agent. Cortisone can partially intervene in binding of Glucocorticoid to Glucocorticoid-receptor at high concentrations[1][3][4].

同义名列表

73 个代谢物同义名

(1S,2R,10S,11S,14R,15S)-14-hydroxy-14-(2-hydroxyacetyl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-6-ene-5,17-dione; 17-Hydroxy-3,11,20-trioxopregn-4-en-21-yl acetate; Delta(4)-Pregnene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 17alpha,21-dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,11,20-trione; 17alpha,21-Dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione; delta(4)-Pregnene-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 17a,21-Dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione; 17Α,21-dihydroxy-4-pregnene-3,11,20-trione; Pregn-4-en-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 4-Pregnene-17alpha,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 17,21-Dihydroxypregn-4-ene-3,11,20-trione; Δ(4)-pregnene-17α,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; Δ(4)-pregnene-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; Pregn-4-en-17α,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 4-Pregnene-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 4-Pregnene-17α,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; Pregn-4-en-17a,21-diol-3,11,20-trione; 11-Dehydro-17-hydroxycorticosterone; 17-Hydroxy-11-dehydrocorticosterone; Wintersteiners compound F; Reichsteins substance fa; Fludrocortisone acetate; Kendalls compound e; KendallS compound; Cortisone acetate; Locoid lipocream; Cortone acetate; Cortef acetate; Prestwick_132; Reichstein fa; Orabase hca; Solu-cortef; ST 21:4;O5; Compound e; Cortandren; Balneol-HC; Nogenic HC; Anusol HC; Flexicort; Cortisate; Cortadren; Scheroson; Hemsol-HC; Cortivite; Micort-HC; Cortisone; Stie-cort; Dermacort; Cortistal; Westcort; Colocort; Cortisal; Kortison; Texacort; Cortison; Florinef; Incortin; Andreson; Cortogen; Cortone; Dricort; Beta-HC; Glycort; Adreson; CORTRIL; Pandel; Cortef; Hi-cor; Locoid; Corlin; Cortisone; Kendall's compound E; Cortisone



数据库引用编号

103 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(5)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

106 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(70)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(2)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(34)

PharmGKB(0)

14 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。

亚细胞结构定位 关联基因列表
Cytoplasm 4 ALB, NR3C1, NR3C2, POMC
Peripheral membrane protein 2 CYP1B1, HSD17B6
Endoplasmic reticulum membrane 5 CYP1B1, HSD11B1, HSD11B2, HSP90B1, NR3C2
Nucleus 4 ALB, HSP90B1, NR3C1, NR3C2
cytosol 5 ALB, HSP90B1, LEP, NR3C1, NR3C2
centrosome 2 ALB, NR3C1
nucleoplasm 2 NR3C1, NR3C2
Cell membrane 1 TNF
Early endosome membrane 1 HSD17B6
Synapse 2 CRH, NR3C1
cell surface 1 TNF
Golgi apparatus 1 ALB
Golgi membrane 1 INS
neuronal cell body 1 TNF
smooth endoplasmic reticulum 1 HSP90B1
plasma membrane 4 IFNLR1, LCT, REN, TNF
Membrane 7 CYP1B1, HSD11B1, HSD11B2, HSP90B1, IFNLR1, NR3C1, REN
extracellular exosome 3 ALB, HSP90B1, SERPINA6
Lumenal side 1 HSD17B6
endoplasmic reticulum 5 ALB, H6PD, HSD11B2, HSD17B6, HSP90B1
extracellular space 10 ALB, CRH, CRP, IL2, INS, LEP, POMC, REN, SERPINA6, TNF
perinuclear region of cytoplasm 1 HSP90B1
mitochondrion 2 CYP1B1, NR3C1
protein-containing complex 3 ALB, HSP90B1, NR3C1
intracellular membrane-bounded organelle 4 CYP1B1, HSD11B1, HSD11B2, HSD17B6
Microsome membrane 2 CYP1B1, HSD17B6
Single-pass type I membrane protein 2 IFNLR1, LCT
Secreted 8 ALB, CRH, CRP, IL2, INS, LEP, POMC, REN
extracellular region 11 ALB, CRH, CRP, HSP90B1, IL2, INS, LEP, POMC, REN, SERPINA6, TNF
mitochondrial matrix 1 NR3C1
anchoring junction 1 ALB
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, microtubule organizing center, centrosome 1 NR3C1
external side of plasma membrane 1 TNF
varicosity 1 CRH
neuronal dense core vesicle lumen 1 CRH
perikaryon 1 CRH
midbody 1 HSP90B1
apical part of cell 1 REN
recycling endosome 1 TNF
Single-pass type II membrane protein 2 HSD11B1, TNF
Apical cell membrane 1 LCT
Membrane raft 1 TNF
Cytoplasm, cytoskeleton, spindle 1 NR3C1
focal adhesion 1 HSP90B1
spindle 1 NR3C1
collagen-containing extracellular matrix 1 HSP90B1
secretory granule 1 POMC
nuclear speck 1 NR3C1
receptor complex 1 NR3C2
ciliary basal body 1 ALB
chromatin 2 NR3C1, NR3C2
phagocytic cup 1 TNF
Chromosome 1 NR3C1
centriole 1 ALB
spindle pole 1 ALB
blood microparticle 1 ALB
endosome lumen 1 INS
Nucleus, nucleoplasm 1 NR3C1
Melanosome 1 HSP90B1
sperm plasma membrane 1 HSP90B1
Microsome 1 HSD11B2
secretory granule lumen 2 INS, POMC
Golgi lumen 1 INS
endoplasmic reticulum lumen 4 ALB, H6PD, HSP90B1, INS
platelet alpha granule lumen 1 ALB
transport vesicle 1 INS
Endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane 1 INS
Sarcoplasmic reticulum lumen 1 HSP90B1
external side of apical plasma membrane 1 LCT
[Isoform Alpha]: Cytoplasm 1 NR3C1
endocytic vesicle lumen 1 HSP90B1
[Tumor necrosis factor, soluble form]: Secreted 1 TNF
[Isoform Beta]: Nucleus 1 NR3C1
[Isoform Alpha-B]: Nucleus 1 NR3C1
endoplasmic reticulum chaperone complex 1 HSP90B1
ciliary transition fiber 1 ALB
interleukin-28 receptor complex 1 IFNLR1
[C-domain 2]: Secreted 1 TNF
[Tumor necrosis factor, membrane form]: Membrane 1 TNF
[C-domain 1]: Secreted 1 TNF


文献列表

  • Miwa Suzuki, Noriko Funasaka, Yuki Sato, Daiki Inamori, Yurie Watanabe, Miki Ozaki, Masayuki Hosono, Hideaki Shindo, Keiko Kawamura, Toshiyuki Tatsukawa, Motoi Yoshioka. Association of seasonal changes in circulating cortisol concentrations with the expression of cortisol biosynthetic enzymes and a glucocorticoid receptor in the blubber of common bottlenose dolphin. General and comparative endocrinology. 2024 Jun; 352(?):114516. doi: 10.1016/j.ygcen.2024.114516. [PMID: 38593942]
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  • Camille Pouchieu, Line Pourtau, Julie Brossaud, David Gaudout, Jean-Benoit Corcuff, Lucile Capuron, Nathalie Castanon, Pierre Philip. Acute Effect of a Saffron Extract (Safr'InsideTM) and Its Main Volatile Compound on the Stress Response in Healthy Young Men: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Crossover Study. Nutrients. 2023 Jun; 15(13):. doi: 10.3390/nu15132921. [PMID: 37447245]
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  • Tuba Seven Menevse, Yasemin Kendir Demirkol, Busra Gurpinar Tosun, Elvan Bayramoglu, Melek Yildiz, Sezer Acar, Seda Erisen Karaca, Zerrin Orbak, Asan Onder, Elif Sobu, Ahmet Anık, Zeynep Atay, Fuat Bugrul, Ayse Derya Bulus, Korcan Demir, Durmus Dogan, Hamdi Cihan Emeksiz, Heves Kirmizibekmez, Nurhan Ozcan Murat, Akan Yaman, Serap Turan, Abdullah Bereket, Tulay Guran. Steroid Hormone Profiles and Molecular Diagnostic Tools in Pediatric Patients With non-CAH Primary Adrenal Insufficiency. The Journal of clinical endocrinology and metabolism. 2022 04; 107(5):e1924-e1931. doi: 10.1210/clinem/dgac016. [PMID: 35028661]
  • Yu Song, Luting Nie, Dandan Wei, Pengling Liu, Keliang Fan, Li Zhang, Mian Wang, Lulu Wang, Wei Liao, Ning Kang, Qingqing Xu, Juan Wang, Zhenxing Mao, Chongjian Wang, Wenqian Huo. Serum cortisol-to-cortisone ratio and 11-deoxycortisol are associated with hypertension and blood pressure in Chinese rural population: a cross sectional study. Journal of hypertension. 2022 03; 40(3):432-440. doi: 10.1097/hjh.0000000000003028. [PMID: 34670995]
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  • Valentina Morelli, Sofia Frigerio, Carmen Aresta, Elena Passeri, Flavia Pugliese, Massimilano Copetti, Anna Maria Barbieri, Silvia Fustinoni, Elisa Polledri, Sabrina Corbetta, Maura Arosio, Alfredo Scillitani, Iacopo Chiodini. Adrenalectomy Improves Blood Pressure and Metabolic Control in Patients With Possible Autonomous Cortisol Secretion: Results of a RCT. Frontiers in endocrinology. 2022; 13(?):898084. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.898084. [PMID: 35721734]
  • Soraya Puglisi, Marta Leporati, Eleonora Amante, Alice Parisi, Anna Rosa Pia, Paola Berchialla, Massimo Terzolo, Marco Vincenti, Giuseppe Reimondo. Limited Role of Hair Cortisol and Cortisone Measurement for Detecting Cortisol Autonomy in Patients With Adrenal Incidentalomas. Frontiers in endocrinology. 2022; 13(?):833514. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.833514. [PMID: 35222288]
  • Lixia Zhang, Xueyuan Li, Chong Li, Zhifang Wang, Lili Zheng, Guijun Qin, Shoujun Wang, Lijun Xu. Analysis of the Clinical Characteristics and Pituitary Function of Patients in Central China With Rathke's Cleft Cysts. Frontiers in endocrinology. 2022; 13(?):800135. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2022.800135. [PMID: 35295993]
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  • Janina Tokarz, Stefan M Schmitt, Gabriele Möller, André W Brändli, Jerzy Adamski. Functional characterization of two 20β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 2 homeologs from Xenopus laevis reveals multispecificity. The Journal of steroid biochemistry and molecular biology. 2021 06; 210(?):105874. doi: 10.1016/j.jsbmb.2021.105874. [PMID: 33722706]
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  • Yepu He, Liyu Xu, Yanbing Li, Yinying Tang, Shuwen Rao, Rongtian Lin, Zhijun Liu, Heru Chen. Synergistic integration of dihydro-artemisinin with γ-aminobutyric acid results in a more potential anti-depressant. Bioorganic chemistry. 2021 05; 110(?):104769. doi: 10.1016/j.bioorg.2021.104769. [PMID: 33677247]
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  • Andrew Titman, Victoria Price, Daniel Hawcutt, Chris Chesters, Murtaza Ali, Gianluca Cacace, Gill A Lancaster, Matthew Peak, Joanne C Blair. Salivary cortisol, cortisone and serum cortisol concentrations are related to age and body mass index in healthy children and young people. Clinical endocrinology. 2020 11; 93(5):572-578. doi: 10.1111/cen.14294. [PMID: 32688436]
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