NCBI Taxonomy: 87270

Umbilicaria (ncbi_taxid: 87270)

found 9 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Umbilicariaceae

Child Taxonomies: Umbilicaria dura, Umbilicaria phaea, Umbilicaria badia, Umbilicaria freyi, Umbilicaria herrei, Umbilicaria josiae, Umbilicaria laevis, Umbilicaria lambii, Umbilicaria indica, Umbilicaria grisea, Umbilicaria aprina, Umbilicaria deusta, Umbilicaria lyngei, Umbilicaria rigida, Umbilicaria vellea, Umbilicaria arctica, Umbilicaria polaris, Umbilicaria yunnana, Umbilicaria dichroa, Umbilicaria iberica, Umbilicaria hirsuta, Umbilicaria leprosa, Umbilicaria pertusa, Umbilicaria rossica, Umbilicaria virginis, Umbilicaria angulata, Umbilicaria havaasii, Umbilicaria kisovana, Umbilicaria africana, Umbilicaria squamosa, Umbilicaria maculata, Umbilicaria kappenii, Umbilicaria rhizinata, Umbilicaria thamnodes, Umbilicaria formosana, Umbilicaria esculenta, Umbilicaria mammulata, Umbilicaria hispanica, Umbilicaria americana, Umbilicaria decussata, Umbilicaria leiocarpa, Umbilicaria subglabra, Umbilicaria flocculosa, Umbilicaria meizospora, Umbilicaria polyrrhiza, Umbilicaria semitensis, Umbilicaria torrefacta, Umbilicaria altaiensis, Umbilicaria pulvinaria, Umbilicaria exasperata, Umbilicaria calvescens, Umbilicaria tylorrhiza, Umbilicaria haplocarpa, Umbilicaria polyphylla, Umbilicaria orientalis, Umbilicaria antarctica, Umbilicaria crustulosa, Umbilicaria cylindrica, Umbilicaria hyperborea, Umbilicaria ruebeliana, Umbilicaria spodochroa, Umbilicaria microphylla, Umbilicaria proboscidea, Umbilicaria multistrata, Umbilicaria cinerascens, Umbilicaria dendrophora, Umbilicaria nodulospora, Umbilicaria hypococcinea, unclassified Umbilicaria, Umbilicaria muhlenbergii, Umbilicaria nylanderiana, Umbilicaria subpolyphylla, Umbilicaria subcalvescens, Umbilicaria pennsylvanica, Umbilicaria muehlenbergii, Umbilicaria loboperipherica, Umbilicaria umbilicarioides, Umbilicaria cinereorufescens, Umbilicaria asiae-orientalis, Umbilicaria pseudocinerascens, Umbilicaria krascheninnikovii, Umbilicaria cf. umbilicarioides KRAM:L:53303, Umbilicaria cf. umbilicarioides KRAM:L:53235, Umbilicaria cf. umbilicarioides KRAM:L:53242

Neoxanthin

(1R,3S)-6-[(1M,3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15Z,17E)-18-[(1S,4S,6R)-4-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyloctadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaen-1-ylidene]-1,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane-1,3-diol

C40H56O4 (600.4178376)


Neoxanthin belongs to the class of organic compounds known as xanthophylls. These are carotenoids containing an oxygenated carotene backbone. Carotenes are characterized by the presence of two end-groups (mostly cyclohexene rings, but also cyclopentene rings or acyclic groups) linked by a long branched alkyl chain. Xanthophylls arise by oxygenation of the carotene backbone. Neoxanthin is an intermediate in the synthesis of abscisic acid from violaxanthin. Neoxanthin has been detected, but not quantified in, several different foods, such as apples, paprikas, Valencia oranges, kiwis, globe artichokes, sparkleberries, hard wheat, and cinnamon. This could make neoxanthin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Neoxanthin has been shown to exhibit apoptotic and anti-proliferative functions (PMID: 15333710, 15333710). Neoxanthin is a carotenoid and xanthophyll. In plants, it is an intermediate in the biosynthesis of the plant hormone abscisic acid. It is produced from violaxanthin by the action of neoxanthin synthase. It is a major xanthophyll found in green leafy vegetables such as spinach. [Wikipedia] D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants > D002338 - Carotenoids

   

6-O-Glucosylmaltose

2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[(4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl)methoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol

C18H32O16 (504.1690272)


alpha-D-Galactopyranosyl-(1->6)-[beta-D-mannopyranosyl-(1->4)]-D-mannose is isolated from partial acid hydrolysates of sickle senna Cassia tora and Lucerne (Medicago sativa) from enzymatic hydrolysates of guar (Cyamopsis tetragonoloba), carob (Ceratonia siliqua) galactomannans. Isolated from the partial acid hydrolysate of amylopectin (waxy rice starch). 6-O-Glucosylmaltose is found in cereals and cereal products. COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS

   

1-Deoxynojirimycin

2R-(hydroxymethyl)-3R,4R,5S-piperidinetriol, hydrochloride

C6H13NO4 (163.0844538)


1-Deoxynojirimycin is found in fruits. 1-Deoxynojirimycin is an alkaloid from Morus specie Alkaloid from Morus subspecies 1-Deoxynojirimycin is found in fruits. Same as: D09605 1-Deoxynojirimycin (Duvoglustat) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features[1][2]. 1-Deoxynojirimycin (Duvoglustat) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features[1][2].

   

1-Deoxynojirimycin

3,4,5-PIPERIDINETRIOL, 2-(HYDROXYMETHYL)-, (2R-(2.ALPHA.,3.BETA.,4.ALPHA.,5.BETA.))-

C6H13NO4 (163.0844538)


Duvoglustat is an optically active form of 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol having 2R,3R,4R,5S-configuration. It has a role as an EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-glucosidase) inhibitor, an anti-HIV agent, an anti-obesity agent, a bacterial metabolite, a hypoglycemic agent, a hepatoprotective agent and a plant metabolite. It is a 2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidine-3,4,5-triol and a piperidine alkaloid. An alpha-glucosidase inhibitor with antiviral action. Derivatives of deoxynojirimycin may have anti-HIV activity. 1-Deoxynojirimycin is a natural product found in Dorstenia psilurus, Cichorium intybus, and other organisms with data available. An alpha-glucosidase inhibitor with antiviral action. Derivatives of deoxynojirimycin may have anti-HIV activity. D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000998 - Antiviral Agents C87006 - Pharmacological Chaperone D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors Same as: D09605 1-Deoxynojirimycin (Duvoglustat) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features[1][2]. 1-Deoxynojirimycin (Duvoglustat) is a potent and orally active α-glucosidase inhibitor. 1-Deoxynojirimycin suppresses postprandial blood glucose and is widely used for diabetes mellitus. 1-Deoxynojirimycin possesses antihyperglycemic, anti-obesity, and antiviral features[1][2].

   

Orsellic acid

2,4-Dihydroxy-6-methylbenzoic acid

C8H8O4 (168.0422568)


Orsellinic acid is a compound produced by Lecanoric acid treated with alcohols. Lecanoric acid is a lichen depside isolated from a Parmotrema tinctorum specimen[1].

   

Neoxanthin

(1R,3S)-6-[(3E,5E,7E,9E,11E,13E,15E,17E)-18-[(1S,4S,6R)-4-hydroxy-2,2,6-trimethyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-1-yl]-3,7,12,16-tetramethyl-octadeca-1,3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-nonaenylidene]-1,5,5-trimethyl-cyclohexane-1,3-diol

C40H56O4 (600.4178376)


9-cis-neoxanthin is a neoxanthin in which all of the double bonds have trans geometry except for that at the 9 position, which is cis. It is a 9-cis-epoxycarotenoid and a neoxanthin. Neoxanthin is a natural product found in Hibiscus syriacus, Cladonia rangiferina, and other organisms with data available. D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants > D002338 - Carotenoids

   

orsellinic acid

orsellinic acid

C8H8O4 (168.0422568)


   

13,17-dihydroxy-5-methoxy-7,12-dimethyl-9,15-dioxo-2,10,16-trioxatetracyclo[9.7.0.0³,⁸.0¹⁴,¹⁸]octadeca-1(11),3,5,7,12,14(18)-hexaene-4-carbaldehyde

13,17-dihydroxy-5-methoxy-7,12-dimethyl-9,15-dioxo-2,10,16-trioxatetracyclo[9.7.0.0³,⁸.0¹⁴,¹⁸]octadeca-1(11),3,5,7,12,14(18)-hexaene-4-carbaldehyde

C19H14O9 (386.06377940000004)


   

(2r,3s,4s,5s,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol

(2r,3s,4s,5s,6s)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-{[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-4,5,6-trihydroxy-2-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}oxane-3,4,5-triol

C18H32O16 (504.1690272)