Classification Term: 167988
环烯醚萜 (ontology term: 0481651057986e57d44dd56e7257ee2e)
环烯醚萜
found 81 associated metabolites at sub_class metabolite taxonomy ontology rank level.
Ancestor: 萜类
Child Taxonomies: There is no child term of current ontology term.
Geniposide
Geniposide is a terpene glycoside. Geniposide is a natural product found in Feretia apodanthera, Gardenia jasminoides, and other organisms with data available. See also: Gardenia jasminoides whole (part of). Origin: Plant; SubCategory_DNP: Monoterpenoids, Iridoid monoterpenoids Annotation level-1 Geniposide is an iridoid glucoside extracted from Gardenia jasminoidesEllis fruits; exhibits a varity of biological activities such as anti-diabetic, antioxidative, antiproliferative and neuroprotective activities. Geniposide is an iridoid glucoside extracted from Gardenia jasminoidesEllis fruits; exhibits a varity of biological activities such as anti-diabetic, antioxidative, antiproliferative and neuroprotective activities.
Sweroside
Sweroside is a glycoside. Sweroside is a natural product found in Strychnos axillaris, Lonicera japonica, and other organisms with data available. See also: Lonicera japonica flower (part of); Menyanthes trifoliata leaf (part of); Centaurium erythraea whole (part of). Sweroside, isolated from Lonicera japonica, exhibits cytoprotective, anti-osteoporotic, and hepatoprotective effect[1][2]. Sweroside, isolated from Lonicera japonica, exhibits cytoprotective, anti-osteoporotic, and hepatoprotective effect[1][2].
Amarogentin
Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that consists of (4aS,5R,6R)-5-ethenyl-6-hydroxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one having a 2-O-[(3,3,5-trihydroxybiphenyl-2-yl)carbonyl]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl group attached at position 6 via a glycosidic linkage. It has a role as an EC 5.99.1.2 (DNA topoisomerase) inhibitor and a metabolite. It is a secoiridoid glycoside and a monosaccharide derivative. Amarogentin is a natural product found in Swertia japonica, Gentianella nitida, and other organisms with data available. A secoiridoid glycoside that consists of (4aS,5R,6R)-5-ethenyl-6-hydroxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-1H,3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one having a 2-O-[(3,3,5-trihydroxybiphenyl-2-yl)carbonyl]-beta-D-glucopyranosyl group attached at position 6 via a glycosidic linkage. Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK[1][2][3]. Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK[1][2][3]. Amarogentin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is mainly extracted from Swertia and Gentiana roots. Amarogentin exhibits many biological effects, including anti-oxidative, anti-tumour, and anti-diabetic activities. Amarogentin exerts hepatoprotective and immunomodulatory effects. Amarogentin promotes apoptosis, arrests G2/M cell cycle and downregulates of PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathways. Amarogentin exerts beneficial vasculo-metabolic effect by activating AMPK[1][2][3].
Morroniside
Morroniside is a glycoside. Morroniside is a natural product found in Lonicera japonica, Tripterospermum japonicum, and other organisms with data available. Morroniside has neuroprotective effect by inhibiting neuron apoptosis and MMP2/9 expression. Morroniside has neuroprotective effect by inhibiting neuron apoptosis and MMP2/9 expression.
Asperuloside
Asperuloside is a iridoid monoterpenoid glycoside isolated from Galium verum. It has a role as a metabolite. It is an iridoid monoterpenoid, a beta-D-glucoside, a monosaccharide derivative, an acetate ester and a gamma-lactone. Asperuloside is a natural product found in Lasianthus curtisii, Galium spurium, and other organisms with data available. See also: Galium aparine whole (part of). A iridoid monoterpenoid glycoside isolated from Galium verum. Asperuloside is an iridoid isolated from Hedyotis diffusa, with anti-inflammatory activity. Asperuloside inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), suppresses NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways[1]. Asperuloside is an iridoid isolated from Hedyotis diffusa, with anti-inflammatory activity. Asperuloside inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), suppresses NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways[1].
Mitraphylline
Mitraphylline is a member of indolizines. Mitraphylline is a natural product found in Uncaria tomentosa, Mitragyna parvifolia, and other organisms with data available. See also: Cats Claw (part of); Mitragyna speciosa leaf (part of). Annotation level-1 Mitraphylline is the major pentacyclic oxindolic alkaloid presented in Uncaria tomentosa. Mitraphylline inhibits lipopolysaccharide-mediated activation of primary human neutrophils[1]. Mitraphylline is the major pentacyclic oxindolic alkaloid presented in Uncaria tomentosa. Mitraphylline inhibits lipopolysaccharide-mediated activation of primary human neutrophils[1].
Uncarine
Uncarine E is a member of indolizines. Isopteropodine is a natural product found in Uncaria lanosa, Uncaria tomentosa, and other organisms with data available. See also: Cats Claw (part of). Isopteropodine is heteroyohimbine-type oxindole alkaloid components of Uncaria tomentosa (Willd.) DC. Isopteropodine acts as positive modulators of muscarinic M1 and 5-HT2 receptors[1]. Isopteropodine is heteroyohimbine-type oxindole alkaloid components of Uncaria tomentosa (Willd.) DC. Isopteropodine acts as positive modulators of muscarinic M1 and 5-HT2 receptors[1]. Isopteropodine is heteroyohimbine-type oxindole alkaloid components of Uncaria tomentosa (Willd.) DC. Isopteropodine acts as positive modulators of muscarinic M1 and 5-HT2 receptors[1].
Shanziside
Shanzhiside is a terpene glycoside. Shanzhiside is a natural product found in Barleria lupulina, Gardenia jasminoides, and other organisms with data available. Shanziside is a iridoid glucoside isolated from Phlomis tuberosa L[1]. Shanziside is a iridoid glucoside isolated from Phlomis tuberosa L[1].
Feretoside
Scandoside methyl ester is a terpene glycoside. Scandoside methyl ester is a natural product found in Feretia apodanthera, Gardenia jasminoides, and other organisms with data available.
Gentianine
Gentianine, also known as 4-(2-hydroxyethyl)-5-vinylnicotinate g-lactone, is a member of the class of compounds known as pyranopyridines. Pyranopyridines are polycyclic aromatic compounds containing a pyran ring fused to a pyridine ring. Gentianine is soluble (in water) and a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Gentianine is a bitter tasting compound found in fenugreek, which makes gentianine a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Gentianine is a pyranopyridine, a lactone and a pyridine alkaloid. Gentianine is a natural product found in Strychnos angolensis, Strychnos xantha, and other organisms with data available. See also: Fenugreek seed (part of); Centaurium erythraea whole (part of).
Ajmalicine
Ajmalicine is a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid with formula C21H24N2O3, isolated from several Rauvolfia and Catharanthus species. It is a selective alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist used for the treatment of high blood pressure. It has a role as an antihypertensive agent, an alpha-adrenergic antagonist and a vasodilator agent. It is a monoterpenoid indole alkaloid, a methyl ester and an organic heteropentacyclic compound. It is a conjugate base of an ajmalicine(1+). Ajmalicine is a natural product found in Crossosoma bigelovii, Rauvolfia yunnanensis, and other organisms with data available. A monoterpenoid indole alkaloid with formula C21H24N2O3, isolated from several Rauvolfia and Catharanthus species. It is a selective alpha1-adrenoceptor antagonist used for the treatment of high blood pressure. D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D014665 - Vasodilator Agents INTERNAL_ID 2326; CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1) CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 2326 [Raw Data] CB001_Ajmalicine_pos_40eV_CB000004.txt [Raw Data] CB001_Ajmalicine_pos_10eV_CB000004.txt [Raw Data] CB001_Ajmalicine_pos_50eV_CB000004.txt [Raw Data] CB001_Ajmalicine_pos_20eV_CB000004.txt [Raw Data] CB001_Ajmalicine_pos_30eV_CB000004.txt Ajmalicine (Raubasine) is a potent adrenolytic agent which preferentially blocks α1-adrenoceptor. Ajmalicine is an reversible but non-competitive nicotine receptor full inhibitor, with an IC50 of 72.3 μM. Ajmalicine also can be used as anti-hypertensive, and serpentine, with sedative activity[1][2]. Ajmalicine (Raubasine) is a potent adrenolytic agent which preferentially blocks α1-adrenoceptor. Ajmalicine is an reversible but non-competitive nicotine receptor full inhibitor, with an IC50 of 72.3 μM. Ajmalicine also can be used as anti-hypertensive, and serpentine, with sedative activity[1][2]. Ajmalicine (Raubasine) is a potent adrenolytic agent which preferentially blocks α1-adrenoceptor. Ajmalicine is an reversible but non-competitive nicotine receptor full inhibitor, with an IC50 of 72.3 μM. Ajmalicine also can be used as anti-hypertensive, and serpentine, with sedative activity[1][2].
Valtrats
Valtratum is a fatty acid ester. Valtrate is a natural product found in Valeriana pulchella, Valeriana alpestris, and other organisms with data available. See also: Viburnum opulus bark (part of). C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29756 - Sedative and Hypnotic Valepotriate can be isolated from?Valeriana jatamansi?Jones, has anti-epileptic and anti-cancer activities[1][2]. Valepotriate can be isolated from?Valeriana jatamansi?Jones, has anti-epileptic and anti-cancer activities[1][2].
Epinepetalactone
Cis-trans-nepetalactone is a cyclopentapyran that is (4aS,7aR)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran substituted at position 1 by an oxo group and at positions 4 and 7 by methyl groups, respectively (the 4aS,7S,7aR-diastereomer). An iridoid monoterpenoid isolated from several Nepeta plant species. It is an aphid sex pheromone and cat attractant, and exhibits antibacterial, antifungal, and analgesic properties. It has a role as a pheromone, a plant metabolite, an insect attractant, an analgesic, an insect repellent, an antibacterial agent and an antifungal agent. It is an iridoid monoterpenoid and a cyclopentapyran. Nepetalactone cis-trans-form is a natural product found in Nepeta cataria, Nepeta tuberosa, and Nepeta racemosa with data available. (5S,8S,9R)-Nepetalactone is found in herbs and spices. (5S,8S,9R)-Nepetalactone is a constituent of catnip from the catmint plant Nepeta cataria Constituent of catnip from the catmint plant Nepeta cataria. (5S,8S,9R)-Nepetalactone is found in tea and herbs and spices. 4aα,7α,7aα-Nepetalactone exhibits antibacterial activity, and inhibits Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Enterococcus faecalis.
Gardoside
Gardoside is a glycoside. Gardoside is a natural product found in Plantago atrata, Gardenia jasminoides, and other organisms with data available.
Amaroswerin
Amaroswerin is a member of biphenyls. Amaroswerin is a natural product found in Swertia japonica, Gentianella nitida, and other organisms with data available. Amaroswerin is a bioactive secoiridoid glucoside from Swertia mussotii. Amaroswerin has anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antiviral, anticholinergic and immunomodulatory activities. Amaroswerin inhibits NO release with an IC50?value of 5.42 μg/mL in?RAW264.7 cells[1]. Amaroswerin is a bioactive secoiridoid glucoside from Swertia mussotii. Amaroswerin has anti-inflammatory, antidiabetic, antiviral, anticholinergic and immunomodulatory activities. Amaroswerin inhibits NO release with an IC50?value of 5.42 μg/mL in?RAW264.7 cells[1].
Lamiide
Lamiide is a terpene glycoside. Lamiide is a natural product found in Lamium eriocephalum, Lantana viburnoides, and other organisms with data available.
Acevaltrate
Production by Valeriana subspecies Acevaltrate is found in tea, fats and oils, and herbs and spices. Acevaltrate is found in fats and oils. Acevaltrate is produced by Valeriana specie C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29756 - Sedative and Hypnotic Acevaltrate inhibits the Na+/K+-ATPase activity in the rat kidney and brain hemispheres with IC50s of 22.8 μM and 42.3 μM, respectively[1]. Acevaltrate inhibits the Na+/K+-ATPase activity in the rat kidney and brain hemispheres with IC50s of 22.8 μM and 42.3 μM, respectively[1].
Dihydroactinidiolide
Dihydroactinidiolide is a member of the class of compounds known as benzofurans. Benzofurans are organic compounds containing a benzene ring fused to a furan. Furan is a five-membered aromatic ring with four carbon atoms and one oxygen atom. Dihydroactinidiolide is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Dihydroactinidiolide is a red fruit, ripe apricot, and woody tasting compound found in coffee and coffee products, fruits, and tea, which makes dihydroactinidiolide a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Dihydroactinidiolide exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Dihydroactinidiolide is a volatile terpene. It has a sweet, tea-like odor and is used as a fragrance. Dihydroactinidiolide occurs naturally in black tea, fenugreek, fire ants, mangos, silver vine (Actinidia polygama), and tobacco. It has also been prepared synthetically . Dihydroactinidiolide is found in coffee and coffee products. Dihydroactinidiolide has been isolated from tea, coffee and fruits. Dihydroactinidiolide is an important aroma constituent of tea. Dihydroactinidiolide is a member of benzofurans. Dihydroactinidiolide is a natural product found in Tagetes lucida, Cucumis melo, and other organisms with data available. (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide, an important aroma compound of black tea and tobacco, has been isolated from several plants. (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide can be formation from β-Carotene by the treatment of polyphenoloxidase, the lipoxygenase, and the xanthine oxidase[1][2]. (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide, an important aroma compound of black tea and tobacco, has been isolated from several plants. (±)-Dihydroactinidiolide can be formation from β-Carotene by the treatment of polyphenoloxidase, the lipoxygenase, and the xanthine oxidase[1][2].
Oleoside 11-methyl ester
Oleoside 11-methyl ester is found in herbs and spices. Oleoside 11-methyl ester is a constituent of Jasminum sambac (Arabian jasmine). Constituent of Jasminum sambac (Arabian jasmine). Oleoside 11-methyl ester is found in tea, olive, and herbs and spices.
Oleuroside
Constituent of Olea europaea (olive). Oleuroside is found in many foods, some of which are herbs and spices, fruits, fats and oils, and olive. Oleuroside is found in fats and oils. Oleuroside is a constituent of Olea europaea (olive)
Hastatoside
Hastatoside is an iridoid monoterpenoid with formula C17H24O11 that is isolated from several plants including Verbena officinalis and exhibits a sleep-promoting effect. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a hepatoprotective agent. It is a beta-D-glucoside, an iridoid monoterpenoid, a cyclopentapyran, a monosaccharide derivative, a monoterpene glycoside, an alpha,beta-unsaturated carboxylic ester and a methyl ester. Hastatoside is a natural product found in Penstemon grandiflorus, Penstemon nitidus, and other organisms with data available. Hastatoside is a member of the class of compounds known as iridoid o-glycosides. Iridoid o-glycosides are iridoid monoterpenes containing a glycosyl (usually a pyranosyl) moiety linked to the iridoid skeleton. Hastatoside is soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Hastatoside can be found in common verbena, which makes hastatoside a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Hastatoside is an iridoid glycoside that is isolated from Verbena officinalis and has a role in promoting sleep[1]. Hastatoside is an iridoid glycoside that is isolated from Verbena officinalis and has a role in promoting sleep[1].
Dipsanoside A
Sarracenin
Sarracenin is a iridoid isolated from roots and rhizomes of Patrinia heterophylla. Sarracenin shows cytotoxic activities against tumor cells[1]. Sarracenin is a iridoid isolated from roots and rhizomes of Patrinia heterophylla. Sarracenin shows cytotoxic activities against tumor cells[1].
Loganetin
Loganetin is an iridoid monoterpenoid that is methyl (4aS,7aR)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate substituted at positions 1 and 6 by hydroxy groups and at postion 7 by a methyl group; the aglycone of loganin. It has a role as a plant metabolite and an antibacterial agent. It is a methyl ester, an iridoid monoterpenoid, a lactol, a cyclopentapyran, an enoate ester and a secondary alcohol. Loganetin is a natural product found in Scaevola floribunda, Calycophyllum spruceanum, and other organisms with data available. An iridoid monoterpenoid that is methyl (4aS,7aR)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylate substituted at positions 1 and 6 by hydroxy groups and at postion 7 by a methyl group; the aglycone of loganin. Loganetin is a non-toxic natural product that may be applied in the antibacterial agent development for treating multidrug-resistant Gram negative infections.
Ajugol
Ajugol is a natural product found in Verbascum lychnitis, Stachys balansae, and other organisms with data available. Ajugol is an iridoid glycoside that can be isolated from Leonurus artemisia. Ajugol has anti-protozoal activity againt Trypanosoma b. rhodesiense with an IC50 of 31.8 μg/mL[1]. Ajugol is an iridoid glycoside that can be isolated from Leonurus artemisia. Ajugol has anti-protozoal activity againt Trypanosoma b. rhodesiense with an IC50 of 31.8 μg/mL[1].
Danmelittoside
Monomelittoside is a natural product found in Plantago media, Stachys lavandulifolia, and other organisms with data available.
Ajugol
Harpagide is a natural product found in Scrophularia leucoclada, Scrophularia variegata, and other organisms with data available. See also: Harpagophytum zeyheri root (part of). Harpagide is a class of iridoid glycoside isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis and has antiparasitic activity, which exhibits good in vitro trypanocidal activities against African trypanosomes (T.b. rhodesiense) with an IC50 of 21 μg/mL. Harpagide exerts significant antileishmanial activity against L. donovani with an IC50 value of 2.0 μg/mL. Harpagide also possess significant anti-inflammatory activities[1][2]. Harpagide is a class of iridoid glycoside isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis and has antiparasitic activity, which exhibits good in vitro trypanocidal activities against African trypanosomes (T.b. rhodesiense) with an IC50 of 21 μg/mL. Harpagide exerts significant antileishmanial activity against L. donovani with an IC50 value of 2.0 μg/mL. Harpagide also possess significant anti-inflammatory activities[1][2].
Deacetylasperulosidic_acid
Deacetylasperulosidic acid is a natural product found in Gardenia jasminoides, Spermacoce alata, and other organisms with data available. Deacetylasperulosidic acid (DAA) is a major phytochemical constituent of Morinda citrifolia fruit. Deacetylasperulosidic acidhas antioxidant activity by increasing superoxide dismutase activity. Deacetylasperulosidic acid has anticlastogenic activity, suppressing the induction of chromosome aberrations in hamster ovary cells and mice[1]. Deacetylasperulosidic acid prevents 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO) induced DNA damage in vitro, suppresses IL-2 production along with the activation of natural killer cells[2]. Deacetylasperulosidic acid (DAA) is a major phytochemical constituent of Morinda citrifolia fruit. Deacetylasperulosidic acidhas antioxidant activity by increasing superoxide dismutase activity. Deacetylasperulosidic acid has anticlastogenic activity, suppressing the induction of chromosome aberrations in hamster ovary cells and mice[1]. Deacetylasperulosidic acid prevents 4-nitroquinoline 1-oxide (4NQO) induced DNA damage in vitro, suppresses IL-2 production along with the activation of natural killer cells[2].
65J8K23L9L
Secoxyloganin is a secoiridoid glycoside that is [(2R,3R,4S)-2-hydroxy-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-vinyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]acetic acid in which the anometric hydroxy group has been converted to the corresponding beta-D-glucoside. It has been isolated from several plant species and exhibits antioxidant and anti-allergic properties. It has a role as a plant metabolite, an antioxidant and an anti-allergic agent. It is a methyl ester, a member of pyrans, an enoate ester, a beta-D-glucoside, a monosaccharide derivative, a dicarboxylic acid monoester and a secoiridoid glycoside. It is a conjugate acid of a secoxyloganin(1-). Secoxyloganin is a natural product found in Lonicera japonica, Phillyrea latifolia, and other organisms with data available. See also: Lonicera japonica flower (part of). A secoiridoid glycoside that is [(2R,3R,4S)-2-hydroxy-5-(methoxycarbonyl)-3-vinyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-4-yl]acetic acid in which the anometric hydroxy group has been converted to the corresponding beta-D-glucoside. It has been isolated from several plant species and exhibits antioxidant and anti-allergic properties. Secoxyloganin, isolated from Lonicera japonica Thunb, inhibits the blood flow (BF) decrease. Secoxyloganin has allergy-preventive activity[1]. Secoxyloganin, isolated from Lonicera japonica Thunb, inhibits the blood flow (BF) decrease. Secoxyloganin has allergy-preventive activity[1].
6A-Hydroxygeniposide
Deacetyl asperulosidic acid methyl ester is a natural product found in Gardenia jasminoides, Rothmannia globosa, and other organisms with data available. Methyl deacetylasperulosidate is an iridoid and shows purgative effects in mice and lowers the blood glucose level in normal mice[1]. Methyl deacetylasperulosidate is an iridoid and shows purgative effects in mice and lowers the blood glucose level in normal mice[1].
Sesamoside
Sesamoside is a natural product found in Pedicularis muscicola, Phlomoides umbrosa, and other organisms with data available. Sesamoside is a iridoid isolated from the aerial part of? Lamiophlomis rotata. Sesamoside has antiodant and antiglycation activities[1]. Sesamoside is a iridoid isolated from the aerial part of? Lamiophlomis rotata. Sesamoside has antiodant and antiglycation activities[1].
Methyl morroniside
7-O-Ethylmorroniside
7-O-ethyl-morroniside is a natural product found in Cornus officinalis with data available.
Daphylloside
Daphylloside is a glycoside and an iridoid monoterpenoid. Daphylloside is a natural product found in Spermacoce alata, Escallonia myrtoidea, and other organisms with data available.
Barlerin
8-O-Acetyl shanzhiside methyl ester is a natural product found in Barleria lupulina, Phlomoides umbrosa, and other organisms with data available. Barlerin (8-O-Acetyl shanzhiside methyl ester) is an iridoid glucoside isolated from the leaves of Lamiophlomis rotata Kudo, a Chinese folk medicinal plant in Xi-zang. Barlerin (8-O-Acetyl shanzhiside methyl ester) could inhibt NF-κB. Barlerin (8-O-Acetyl shanzhiside methyl ester) is an iridoid glucoside isolated from the leaves of Lamiophlomis rotata Kudo, a Chinese folk medicinal plant in Xi-zang. Barlerin (8-O-Acetyl shanzhiside methyl ester) could inhibt NF-κB.
Nüzhendic acid
Paederosidic acid
Paederosidic acid is a natural product found in Paederia scandens, Plocama calabrica, and Paederia foetida with data available. Paederosidic acid is isolated from P.?scandens with anticancer and anti‐inflammation activities. Paederosidic acid inhibits lung caner cells via inducing mitochondria-mediated apoptosis[1]. Paederosidic acid is isolated from P.?scandens with anticancer and anti‐inflammation activities. Paederosidic acid inhibits lung caner cells via inducing mitochondria-mediated apoptosis[1].
Methyl paederosidate
Paederosidic acid methyl ester is a natural product found in Paederia scandens and Paederia foetida with data available. Paederosidic acid methyl ester is a ATP‐sensitive K+ channel activator, isolated from P.?scandens. Paederosidic acid methyl ester exhibits significant central analgesic activity, and enhances the threshold of pain by activating ATP‐sensitive K+ channel in the brain and spinal cord level[1]. Paederosidic acid methyl ester is a ATP‐sensitive K+ channel activator, isolated from P.?scandens. Paederosidic acid methyl ester exhibits significant central analgesic activity, and enhances the threshold of pain by activating ATP‐sensitive K+ channel in the brain and spinal cord level[1].
6-O-Glucosylgentiopicroside
6-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside is a natural product found in Swertia japonica, Gentiana asclepiadea, and other organisms with data available. 6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside is a secoiridoid isolated from the roots of G. straminea. 6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside strongly suppresses N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-induced superoxide generation[1]. 6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside is a secoiridoid isolated from the roots of G. straminea. 6'-O-beta-D-Glucosylgentiopicroside strongly suppresses N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP)-induced superoxide generation[1].
Melittoside
Melittoside is a natural product found in Plantago holosteum, Castilleja sessiliflora, and other organisms with data available. Melittoside is a natural compound. Melittoside is a natural compound.
Verbascoside
Acteoside is a glycoside that is the alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucoside of hydroxytyrosol in which the hydroxy group at position 4 of the glucopyranosyl moiety has undergone esterification by formal condensation with trans-caffeic acid. It has a role as a neuroprotective agent, an antileishmanial agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, a plant metabolite and an antibacterial agent. It is a cinnamate ester, a disaccharide derivative, a member of catechols, a polyphenol and a glycoside. It is functionally related to a hydroxytyrosol and a trans-caffeic acid. Acteoside is under investigation in clinical trial NCT02662283 (Validity and Security of Reh-acteoside Therapy for Patients of IgA Nephropathy). Acteoside is a natural product found in Orobanche amethystea, Barleria lupulina, and other organisms with data available. See also: Harpagophytum zeyheri root (part of). A glycoside that is the alpha-L-rhamnosyl-(1->3)-beta-D-glucoside of hydroxytyrosol in which the hydroxy group at position 4 of the glucopyranosyl moiety has undergone esterification by formal condensation with trans-caffeic acid. D007155 - Immunologic Factors > D007166 - Immunosuppressive Agents D064449 - Sequestering Agents > D002614 - Chelating Agents D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents Verbascoside is isolated from Acanthus mollis, acts as an ATP-competitive inhibitor of PKC, with an IC50 of 25 μM, and has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antineuropathic pain activity. Verbascoside is isolated from Acanthus mollis, acts as an ATP-competitive inhibitor of PKC, with an IC50 of 25 μM, and has antitumor, anti-inflammatory and antineuropathic pain activity.
Nuzhenide
Nuezhenide is a natural product found in Fraxinus angustifolia, Syringa vulgaris, and other organisms with data available. Specneuzhenide (Nuezhenide) is a phenol glycoside isolated from Ligustrum sinense. Specneuzhenide (Nuezhenide) possesses anti-tumor activity[1][2]. Specneuzhenide (Nuezhenide) is a phenol glycoside isolated from Ligustrum sinense. Specneuzhenide (Nuezhenide) possesses anti-tumor activity[1][2]. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) is isolated from the fruits of?Ligustrum lucidum. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) can inhibit IL-1β-induced inflammation in chondrocytes via inhibition of NF-κB and wnt/β-catenin signaling. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) exerts anti-inflammatory effects in a rat model of osteoarthritis (OA)[1]. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) is isolated from the fruits of?Ligustrum lucidum. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) can inhibit IL-1β-induced inflammation in chondrocytes via inhibition of NF-κB and wnt/β-catenin signaling. Specnuezhenide ((8E)-Nuezhenide) exerts anti-inflammatory effects in a rat model of osteoarthritis (OA)[1].
Sylvestroside I
Sylvestroside I is a natural product found in Abelia chinensis and Dipsacus laciniatus with data available.
Picroside
Picroside I is a natural product found in Gentiana kurroo and Picrorhiza kurrooa with data available. Picroside I is the major ingredient of Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora. Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora is a high value medicinal herb due to rich source of hepatoprotective metabolites, Picroside-I and Picroside-II[1]. Picroside I is a promising agent for the management of asthma. Picroside I reduces the inflammation significantly at its higher dose. Picroside I also downregulates pSTAT6 and GATA3 expressions. Picroside I dose-dependently increases the serum levels of IFN-γ[2]. Picroside I is the major ingredient of Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora. Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora is a high value medicinal herb due to rich source of hepatoprotective metabolites, Picroside-I and Picroside-II[1]. Picroside I is a promising agent for the management of asthma. Picroside I reduces the inflammation significantly at its higher dose. Picroside I also downregulates pSTAT6 and GATA3 expressions. Picroside I dose-dependently increases the serum levels of IFN-γ[2].
Rehmannioside
Rhmannioside D is a natural product found in Aragoa cundinamarcensis, Plantago maritima, and Rehmannia glutinosa with data available. Rehmannioside D is a carotenoid glycoside. Rehmannioside D is a carotenoid glycoside.
Rehmannioside
Rehmannioside C is an iridoid glucoside isolated from Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata[1]. Rehmannioside C is an iridoid glucoside isolated from Radix Rehmanniae Praeparata[1].
Asperulosidic
Asperulosidic acid is a glycoside and an iridoid monoterpenoid. Asperulosidic acid is a natural product found in Spermacoce alata, Knoxia roxburghii, and other organisms with data available. Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA), a bioactive iridoid glycoside, is extracted from the herbs of Hedyotis diffusa Willd. Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA) has anti-tumor, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities[1]. ASPA is related to the inhibition of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and mediators via suppression of the NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways[2]. Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA), a bioactive iridoid glycoside, is extracted from the herbs of Hedyotis diffusa Willd. Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA) has anti-tumor, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities[1]. ASPA is related to the inhibition of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and mediators via suppression of the NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways[2]. Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA), a bioactive iridoid glycoside, is extracted from the herbs of Hedyotis diffusa Willd. Asperulosidic Acid (ASPA) has anti-tumor, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities[1]. ASPA is related to the inhibition of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6) and mediators via suppression of the NF-κB and mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) signaling pathways[2].
Picroside II
Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways[1]. Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities[2]. Picroside II, an iridoid compound extracted from Picrorhiza, exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-apoptotic activities. picroside II alleviates the inflammatory response in sepsis and enhances immune function by inhibiting the activation of NLRP3 inflammasome and NF-κB pathways[1]. Picroside II is an antioxidant, exhibits a significant neuroprotective effect through reducing ROS production and protects the blood-brain barrier (BBB) after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion (CI/R) injury. Picroside II has antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, immune regulatory, anti-virus and other pharmacological activities[2].
Shanzhiside methyl ester
Shanzhiside methy lester is isolated from lamiophlomis rotata. Shanzhiside methyl ester is a small molecule glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist and has the ability to induce anti-allodynic tolerance[1]. Shanzhiside methy lester is isolated from lamiophlomis rotata. Shanzhiside methyl ester is a small molecule glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonist and has the ability to induce anti-allodynic tolerance[1].
Oleonuezhenide
methyl (5E,6S)-5-ethylidene-4-[2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-5-[2-[(2S,3E)-3-ethylidene-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-4-yl]acetyl]oxy-3,4-dihydroxy-6-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]oxan-2-yl]methoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate is a natural product found in Ligustrum obtusifolium with data available.
Verminoside
Verminoside is a hydroxycinnamic acid. It has a role as a metabolite. Verminoside is a natural product found in Stereospermum colais, Veronica pulvinaris, and other organisms with data available. A natural product found in Veronica lavaudiana.
Valeriotetrate C
Cantleyoside
Picroside III
Picroside III is an iridoid glycoside isolated from Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora (PS), a traditional Chinese medicine[1]. Picroside III is an iridoid glycoside isolated from Picrorhiza scrophulariiflora (PS), a traditional Chinese medicine[1].
Swertiaside
Isoboonein
Cyclopenta[c]pyran-3(1H)-one, hexahydro-6-hydroxy-7-methyl-, (4aR,6S,7R,7aS)- is a natural product found in Caiophora coronata, Cymbaria mongolica, and other organisms with data available.
Volvaltrate B
Volvaltrate B is a natural product found in Valeriana officinalis and Valeriana jatamansi with data available.
Ligustrosidic acid
Ligustrosidic acid is a natural product found in Ligustrum lucidum and Ligustrum japonicum with data available. Ligustrosidic acid is a natural compound isolated from ligustrum japonicum and ligustrum lucidum[1]. Ligustrosidic acid is a natural compound isolated from ligustrum japonicum and ligustrum lucidum[1].
Valeriandoid F
Oleuropeinic acid
oleuropeinic acid is present initially in olive tissues or formed by the thermal treatment, possibly by the oxidation of oleuropein. Oleuropeinic acid is an antioxidant-soluble fiber[1]. oleuropeinic acid is present initially in olive tissues or formed by the thermal treatment, possibly by the oxidation of oleuropein. Oleuropeinic acid is an antioxidant-soluble fiber[1].
Scandoside
Theveridoside
Theviridoside is a natural product found in Lantana camara, Recordia reitzii, and other organisms with data available.
Deoxyloganic acid
Deoxyloganic acid is a glycoside and an iridoid monoterpenoid. 7-Methyl-1-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran-4-carboxylic acid is a natural product found in Aria edulis and Incarvillea arguta with data available. Deoxyloganic acid is found in herbs and spices. Deoxyloganic acid is a constituent of Nepeta cataria (catnip). Constituent of Nepeta cataria (catnip). Deoxyloganic acid is found in tea and herbs and spices. 8-Epideoxyloganic acid (7-Deoxy-8-epiloganic acid), an iridoid glucoside, can be found in Incarvillea delavayi. 8-Epideoxyloganic acid exhibits weak antinociceptive activity[1]. 8-Epideoxyloganic acid (7-Deoxy-8-epiloganic acid), an iridoid glucoside, can be found in Incarvillea delavayi. 8-Epideoxyloganic acid exhibits weak antinociceptive activity[1].
Ligstroside
Ligstroside is a secoiridoid glycoside that is the methyl ester of 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylic acid which is substituted at positions 2, 3, and 4 by hydroxy, ethylidene, and carboxymethyl groups, respectively and in which the anomeric hydroxy group at position 2 has been converted into its beta-D-glucoside and the carboxylic acid moiety of the carboxymethyl substituent has been converted to the corresponding 4-hydroxyphenethyl ester (the 2S,3E,4S stereoisomer). An important phenolic compound present in olive cultivars. It has a role as a plant metabolite and an antineoplastic agent. It is a secoiridoid glycoside, a methyl ester, a diester, a member of pyrans, a member of phenols and a beta-D-glucoside. Ligstroside is a natural product found in Jasminum officinale, Osmanthus heterophyllus, and other organisms with data available. A secoiridoid glycoside that is the methyl ester of 3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylic acid which is substituted at positions 2, 3, and 4 by hydroxy, ethylidene, and carboxymethyl groups, respectively and in which the anomeric hydroxy group at position 2 has been converted into its beta-D-glucoside and the carboxylic acid moiety of the carboxymethyl substituent has been converted to the corresponding 4-hydroxyphenethyl ester (the 2S,3E,4S stereoisomer). An important phenolic compound present in olive cultivars.
Picroside IV
6-O-β-Apiofuranosylsweroside
6-O-beta-D-Apiofuranosylsweroside is a natural product found in Lonicera quinquelocularis with data available.
4β,12-Dihydroxyguaian-6,10-diene
GL3
methyl (4S,5E,6S)-5-ethylidene-4-[2-[[(2R,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[2-[4-[2-[(2S,3E,4S)-3-ethylidene-5-methoxycarbonyl-2-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-4-yl]acetyl]oxyphenyl]ethoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methoxy]-2-oxoethyl]-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4H-pyran-3-carboxylate is a natural product found in Fraxinus excelsior and Ligustrum lucidum with data available. GL3, the major component of O. fragrans seeds, is a derivative based on both phenylethanoid and methyloleoside[1]. GL3, the major component of O. fragrans seeds, is a derivative based on both phenylethanoid and methyloleoside[1].
Secologanoside
4-(Carboxymethyl)-3-ethenyl-2-[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-3,4-dihydro-2H-pyran-5-carboxylic acid is a terpene glycoside. CID 14136853 is a natural product found in Sinoadina racemosa and Lonicera with data available.
Lagotisoide D
Valtrate hydrine B4
Loganic acid
8-Epiloganic acid is a natural product found in Plantago atrata, Lonicera japonica, and other organisms with data available. 8-Epiloganic acid, an iridoid glucoside, can be found in Linaria cymbalaria (Scrophulariaceae)[1]. 8-Epiloganic acid, an iridoid glucoside, can be found in Linaria cymbalaria (Scrophulariaceae)[1]. Loganic acid is an iridoid isolated from cornelian cherry fruits. Loganic acid can modulate diet-induced atherosclerosis and redox status. Loganic acid has strong free radical scavenging activity and remarkable cyto-protective effect against heavy metal mediated toxicity[1][2]. Loganic acid is an iridoid isolated from cornelian cherry fruits. Loganic acid can modulate diet-induced atherosclerosis and redox status. Loganic acid has strong free radical scavenging activity and remarkable cyto-protective effect against heavy metal mediated toxicity[1][2].
gentiopicroside
Annotation level-1 Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects. Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects.
Swertiamarin
Annotation level-1 Swertiamarin, a secoiridoid glycoside found in genera of Enicostemma littorale, confers anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic effects[1]. Swertiamarin, a secoiridoid glycoside found in genera of Enicostemma littorale, confers anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic effects[1].
Genipin 1-gentiobioside
Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside (Genipin 1-gentiobioside) is one of the most abundant and bioactive iridoid glycosides in Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, which possesses hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antithrombotic activities. Genipin 1-β-D-gentiobioside (Genipin 1-gentiobioside) is one of the most abundant and bioactive iridoid glycosides in Gardenia jasminoides Ellis, which possesses hepatoprotective, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and antithrombotic activities.
