Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (BioDeep_00000001726)
Secondary id: BioDeep_00000405220
human metabolite Endogenous blood metabolite BioNovoGene_Lab2019
代谢物信息卡片
化学式: C21H30N7O17P3 (745.0911)
中文名称: 还原型辅酶II(NADPH)四钠盐, 二氢烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸, 还原型辅酶Ⅱ, 还原型 β-烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸 2'-磷酸 四钠盐 水合物
谱图信息:
最多检出来源 Macaca mulatta(otcml) 0.57%
分子结构信息
SMILES: C1=CN(C=C(C1)C(=O)N)[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](COP(=O)(O)OP(=O)(O)OC[C@@H]2[C@H]([C@H]([C@H](n3cnc4c(N)ncnc34)O2)OP(=O)(O)O)O)O1)O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C21H30N7O17P3/c22-17-12-19(25-7-24-17)28(8-26-12)21-16(44-46(33,34)35)14(30)11(43-21)6-41-48(38,39)45-47(36,37)40-5-10-13(29)15(31)20(42-10)27-3-1-2-9(4-27)18(23)32/h1,3-4,7-8,10-11,13-16,20-21,29-31H,2,5-6H2,(H2,23,32)(H,36,37)(H,38,39)(H2,22,24,25)(H2,33,34,35)
描述信息
NADPH is the reduced form of NADP+, and NADP+ is the oxidized form of NADPH. Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) is a coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5-phosphate (NMN) coupled with a pyrophosphate linkage to 5-phosphate adenosine 2,5-bisphosphate. NADP serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). NADP is formed through the addition of a phosphate group to the 2 position of the adenosyl nucleotide through an ester linkage (Dorland, 27th ed). This extra phosphate is added by the enzyme NAD+ kinase and removed via NADP+ phosphatase. NADP is also known as TPN (triphosphopyridine nucleotide) and it is an important cofactor used in anabolic reactions in all forms of cellular life. Examples include the Calvin cycle, cholesterol synthesis, fatty acid elongation, and nucleic acid synthesis (Wikipedia).
Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate. A coenzyme composed of ribosylnicotinamide 5-phosphate (NMN) coupled by pyrophosphate linkage to the 5-phosphate adenosine 2,5-bisphosphate. It serves as an electron carrier in a number of reactions, being alternately oxidized (NADP+) and reduced (NADPH). (Dorland, 27th ed.) [HMDB]. NADPH is found in many foods, some of which are american pokeweed, rice, ginseng, and ostrich fern.
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同义名列表
33 个代谢物同义名
{[(2R,3R,4R,5R)-2-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-5-[({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(3-carbamoyl-1,4-dihydropyridin-1-yl)-3,4-dihydroxyoxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)methyl]-4-hydroxyoxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid; NADPH dihydro-nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phosphoric acid; Nadph dihydro-nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotidephosphoric acid; Reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphoric acid; NADPH dihydro-nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phosphATE; Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphoric acid; Dihydronicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphoric acid; beta-Nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide-phosphoric acid; Nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate, reduced; Reduced nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate; β-Nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide-phosphoric acid; Dihydro-nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide phosphate; Reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate; Dihydronicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate; Phosphate, nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide; Dinucleotide phosphate, nicotinamide-adenine; Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate; Nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate; Triphosphopyridine nucleotide, reduced; Reduced triphosphopyridine nucleotide; Nucleotide, triphosphopyridine; Triphosphopyridine nucleotide; Coenzyme II; beta-NADPH; beta-TPNH; ent-NADPH; NADP(H); β-NADPH; β-TPNH; NADPH; TPNH; NADP; Dihydronicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH)
数据库引用编号
24 个数据库交叉引用编号
- ChEBI: CHEBI:16474
- KEGG: C00005
- PubChem: 5884
- PubChem: 930
- HMDB: HMDB0000221
- Metlin: METLIN3691
- DrugBank: DB02338
- ChEMBL: CHEMBL407009
- Wikipedia: Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate
- MeSH: NADP
- MetaCyc: NADPH
- KNApSAcK: C00019545
- foodb: FDB021909
- chemspider: 5673
- CAS: 53-57-6
- PMhub: MS000001060
- PubChem: 3307
- PDB-CCD: NDP
- 3DMET: B01128
- NIKKAJI: J208.978E
- RefMet: NADPH
- BioNovoGene_Lab2019: BioNovoGene_Lab2019-326
- LOTUS: LTS0180373
- wikidata: Q26841327
分类词条
相关代谢途径
Reactome(94)
- Metabolism
- Biological oxidations
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors
- Disease
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation
- Metabolism of lipids
- Metabolism of steroids
- Cholesterol biosynthesis
- Metabolism of cofactors
- Ubiquinol biosynthesis
- Diseases of metabolism
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type
- Xenobiotics
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2
- Methylation
- Signaling Pathways
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis biological processes
- Mycothiol metabolism
- Chorismate via Shikimate Pathway
- Immune System
- Fatty acid metabolism
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination)
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol
- Endogenous sterols
- eNOS activation and regulation
- Cellular responses to stimuli
- Cellular responses to stress
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species
- Latent infection of Homo sapiens with Mycobacterium tuberculosis
- Adaptive Immune System
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes)
- Cellular response to chemical stress
- Arachidonic acid metabolism
- CYP2E1 reactions
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle)
- Lysine catabolism
- Porphyrin metabolism
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol
- Vitamins
- Metabolic disorders of biological oxidation enzymes
- Nicotinate metabolism
- Fatty acids
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones
- Thyroxine biosynthesis
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly (yeast)
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE)
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol
- Metabolism of steroid hormones
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis
- Estrogen biosynthesis
- Nicotinamide salvaging
- Metabolism of folate and pterines
- NADPH regeneration
- Heme degradation
- Eicosanoids
- Miscellaneous substrates
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid
- RA biosynthesis pathway
- Defective CYP11A1 causes AICSR
- Defective CYP11B1 causes AH4
- Defective CYP11B2 causes CMO-1 deficiency
- Defective CYP24A1 causes HCAI
- Defective CYP26B1 causes RHFCA
- Defective CYP27A1 causes CTX
- Defective CYP2U1 causes SPG56
- Defective FMO3 causes TMAU
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism
BioCyc(68)
- superpathway of sterol biosynthesis
- superpathway of arginine and ornithine degradation
- superpathway of arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutyrate degradation
- tryptophan degradation via kynurenine
- NAD biosynthesis (from tryptophan)
- lysine biosynthesis
- aromatic compound degradation
- lysine degradation
- pantothenate and coenzyme A biosynthesis
- superpathway of central carbon metabolism
- IAA biosynthesis I
- NAD biosynthesis II (from tryptophan)
- peptidoglycan and lipid A precursor biosynthesis
- UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide biosynthesis III (meso-DAP-containing)
- adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis I (early cobalt insertion)
- peptidoglycan biosynthesis I
- sulfate assimilation
- riboflavin and FMN and FAD biosynthesis
- glutamine degradation
- glutamate degradation
- superpathway of threonine metabolism
- superpathway of lysine, threonine and methionine biosynthesis II
- isoleucine biosynthesis I
- superpathway of lysine, threonine and methionine biosynthesis I
- formylTHF biosynthesis II
- formylTHF biosynthesis I
- isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine)
- superpathway of glycolysis, pyruvate dehydrogenase and TCA cycle
- oxidative ethanol degradation III (microsomal)
- superpathway of glycolysis and Entner-Doudoroff
- arginine biosynthesis I
- tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis I
- sphingolipid metabolism
- superpathway of phospholipid biosynthesis
- nitric oxide biosynthesis
- folate metabolism
- proline biosynthesis II
- Biopterin biosynthesis
- GABA degradation
- 4-hydroxyproline degradation II
- TCA cycle variation IV
- methylglyoxal pathway
- D-arabinose degradation
- sorbose utilization
- L-arabinose degradation
- purine degradation II (anaerobic)
- O-antigen biosynthesis (E. coli)
- methionine and methyl-donor-molecule biosynthesis
- C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I
- 3-phenylpropionate degradation
- toluene degradation to protocatechuate (via p-cresol)
- fatty acid biosynthesis -- elongase pathway
- glyoxalase pathway
- respiration (anaerobic)
- biopterin metabolism
- ascorbate biosynthesis
- trypanothione redox reactions
- glycerolipid biosynthesis - initial steps
- ether phospholipid biosynthesis
- oxaloacetate degradation to pyruvate
- fatty acid β-oxidation IV (unsaturated, even number)
- superpathway of 4-aminobutyrate degradation
- 4-aminobutyrate degradation II
- threonine biosynthesis
- lysine biosynthesis VI
- lysine biosynthesis I
- ornithine biosynthesis
PlantCyc(0)
代谢反应
5867 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。
Reactome(1267)
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid metabolism:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + VLCFA ⟶ AMP + PPi + VLCFA-CoA
- Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs:
ATP + CoA-SH + VLCFA ⟶ AMP + PPi + VLCFA-CoA
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid metabolism:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + VLCFA ⟶ AMP + PPi + VLCFA-CoA
- Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs:
ATP + CoA-SH + VLCFA ⟶ AMP + PPi + VLCFA-CoA
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA + VLCFA ⟶ AMP + PPi + VLCFA-CoA
- Synthesis of very long-chain fatty acyl-CoAs:
ATP + CoA + VLCFA ⟶ AMP + PPi + VLCFA-CoA
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + SAH ⟶ Ade-Rib + HCYS
- Glutathione conjugation:
GSH + H2O ⟶ CysGly + L-Glu
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + SAH ⟶ Ade-Rib + HCYS
- Glutathione conjugation:
GSH + H2O ⟶ CysGly + L-Glu
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + PNPB ⟶ BUT + PNP
- Glutathione conjugation:
GSH + H2O ⟶ CysGly + L-Glu
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
ETF:FAD + FADH2 ⟶ ETF:FADH2 + FAD
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism:
GSH + MGXL ⟶ (R)-S-LGSH
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
ETF:FAD + FADH2 ⟶ ETF:FADH2 + FAD
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism:
GSH + MGXL ⟶ (R)-S-LGSH
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
CoQ + ETF:FADH2 ⟶ ETF:FAD + ubiquinol
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
CIT ⟶ ISCIT
- Pyruvate metabolism:
GSH + MGXL ⟶ (R)-S-LGSH
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
CIT ⟶ ISCIT
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + atRA ⟶ 4OH-atRA + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Biological oxidations:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
L-Ala + glyoxylate ⟶ Gly + PYR
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
GCSH:SAMDLL + THF ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + GCSH:DHLL + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation:
L-Ala + glyoxylate ⟶ Gly + PYR
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Endogenous sterols:
EST17b + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 4OH-EST17b + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Cobalamin (Cbl, vitamin B12) transport and metabolism:
Cbl + H+ + Homologues of MMACHC + TPNH ⟶ MMACHC:cob(II)alamin + TPN
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
FOLA + Q0VCN9 ⟶ FOLR2:FOLA
- Metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
FOLA + H+ + TPNH ⟶ DHF + TPN
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
6x(PCCA:PCCB) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 6x(Btn-PCCA:PCCB) + AMP + PPi
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
6x(PCCA:PCCB) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 6x(Btn-PCCA:PCCB) + AMP + PPi
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
A0A5F4C041 + FOLA ⟶ FOLR2:FOLA
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
FOLA + H+ + TPNH ⟶ DHF + TPN
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
F1N9X0 + FOLA ⟶ FOLR2:FOLA
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
FOLA + FOLR2_HUMAN ⟶ FOLR2:FOLA
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
FOLA + Folr2 ⟶ FOLR2:FOLA
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
D4A4S5 + FOLA ⟶ FOLR2:FOLA
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
A0A5G2QLX9 + FOLA ⟶ FOLR2:FOLA
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
FOLA + Homologues of FOLR2 ⟶ FOLR2:FOLA
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
FOLA + H+ + TPNH ⟶ DHF + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Aromatic amines can be N-hydroxylated or N-dealkylated by CYP1A2:
CAF + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + H2O + Paraxanthine + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
H+ + TPNH + estrone ⟶ EST17b + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
H+ + ISCAL + TPNH ⟶ MePeOH + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
H+ + ISCAL + TPNH ⟶ MePeOH + TPN
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + STAR
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
H+ + ISCAL + TPNH ⟶ MePeOH + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TES + TPNH ⟶ 6BHT + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Signaling Pathways:
AMP + p-AMPK heterotrimer ⟶ p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
ATP + MYB gene:hypophosphorylated RNA polymerase II:TFIIF:ESR1:ESTG:P-TEFb ⟶ ADP + MYB gene:hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II:TFIIF:ESR1:ESTG:P-TEFb
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
ATP + lipo-PDH ⟶ ADP + p-lipo-PDH
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
9cRA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 4OH-9cRA + H2O + TPN
- Signaling Pathways:
ADORA2A,B + Ade-Rib ⟶ ADORA2A,B:Ade-Rib
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AcK685- p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AcK685- p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
E2QW22 + E2RPT1 + ESR1:ER:PGR:P4 + F6UTY3 + J9P0C0 ⟶ ESR1:ESTG:PGR:P4:FOXA1:GATA3:TLE3:NRIP:EP300
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AcK685- p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AcK685- p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
ESR1 dimer:ESTG + HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:PGR:P4 ⟶ ADP + ESR1:ER:PGR:P4 + HSP90:HSP90 + Immunophilin FKBP52 + Pi + cPGES
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AcK685- p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
ESR1 dimer:ESTG + HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:PGR:P4 ⟶ ADP + ESR1:ER:PGR:P4 + Fkbp4 + HSP90:HSP90 + Pi + Q9R0Q7
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AMP + p-AMPK heterotrimer ⟶ p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
ATP + MYB gene:hypophosphorylated RNA polymerase II:TFIIF:ESR1:ESTG:P-TEFb ⟶ ADP + MYB gene:hyperphosphorylated RNA polymerase II:TFIIF:ESR1:ESTG:P-TEFb
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
ATP + lipo-PDH ⟶ ADP + p-lipo-PDH
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
9cRA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 4OH-9cRA + H2O + TPN
- Signaling Pathways:
H2O + cAMP ⟶ AMP
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Signaling Pathways:
AcK685- p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
ESR1 dimer:ESTG + HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:PGR:P4 ⟶ ADP + ESR1:ER:PGR:P4 + HSP90:HSP90 + Pi + Ptges3 + Q9QVC8
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- The retinoid cycle in cones (daylight vision):
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AcK685- p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AMP + p-AMPK heterotrimer ⟶ p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Signaling by GPCR:
H2O + cAMP ⟶ AMP
- GPCR downstream signalling:
H2O + cAMP ⟶ AMP
- G alpha (i) signalling events:
H2O + cAMP ⟶ AMP
- Visual phototransduction:
H+ + RBP2:atRAL + TPNH ⟶ RBP2:atROL + TPN
- The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision):
RLBP1:11cROL + TPN ⟶ H+ + RLBP1:11cRAL + TPNH
- The retinoid cycle in cones (daylight vision):
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
ESR1:ESTG + HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:PGR:P4 ⟶ ADP + ESR1:ER:PGR:P4 + H0ZSE5 + H0ZZA2 + HSP90-beta dimer + Pi
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling Pathways:
AcK685- p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + p-Y705,S727-STAT3 dimer
- Signaling by Nuclear Receptors:
ESR1 dimer:ESTG + HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:PGR:P4 ⟶ A0A310SUH5 + ADP + ESR1:ER:PGR:P4 + HSP90:HSP90 + Pi + Q5U4Z0
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
CAR + PALM-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + L-PCARN
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Signaling by Retinoic Acid:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- RA biosynthesis pathway:
H+ + TPNH + atRAL ⟶ TPN + atROL
- Retinoid metabolism and transport:
H+ + RBP2:atRAL + TPNH ⟶ RBP2:atROL + TPN
- Metabolism of fat-soluble vitamins:
TTPA + alpha-TOH ⟶ TTPA:alpha-TOH
- Transport of small molecules:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Iron uptake and transport:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme degradation:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
25(S) THCA-CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + THCA-CoA
- Sterols are 12-hydroxylated by CYP8B1:
4CHOL7aOLONE + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 4CHOL7a,12aDONE + H2O + TPN
- Sterols are 12-hydroxylated by CYP8B1:
4CHOL7aOLONE + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 4CHOL7a,12aDONE + H2O + TPN
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
25(S) THCA-CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + THCA-CoA
- Sterols are 12-hydroxylated by CYP8B1:
4CHOL7aOLONE + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 4CHOL7a,12aDONE + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + STAR
- Endogenous sterols:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + STAR
- Endogenous sterols:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + star
- Endogenous sterols:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + STAR
- Endogenous sterols:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
11-deoxycortisol ⟶ 11DCORT
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + STAR
- Endogenous sterols:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + Star
- Endogenous sterols:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + Star
- Endogenous sterols:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Metabolism of steroids:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
H+ + ISCAL + TPNH ⟶ MePeOH + TPN
- Endogenous sterols:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Pregnenolone biosynthesis:
STAR:CHOL ⟶ CHOL + STAR
- Endogenous sterols:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism of lipids:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Metabolism of lipids:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- Fatty acid metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
Oxygen + THA-CoA ⟶ H2O2 + delta2-THA-CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism of lipids:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Metabolism of lipids:
H2O + lysoPC ⟶ GPCho + LCFA(-)
- Fatty acid metabolism:
12S-HpETE + GSH ⟶ 12S-HETE + GSSG + H2O
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
Malonyl-CoA + SDA-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + ETA-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Metabolism of lipids:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Fatty acid metabolism:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
DHA-CoA + H2O ⟶ CoA-SH + DHA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
ATP + TPA-CoA ⟶ ADP + Pi + TPA-CoA
- Metabolism:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Metabolism of lipids:
ACA + H+ + NADH ⟶ NAD + bHBA
- Fatty acid metabolism:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
Malonyl-CoA + SDA-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + ETA-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid metabolism:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
Oxygen + THA-CoA ⟶ H2O2 + delta2-THA-CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + LA ⟶ AMP + LA-CoA + PPi
- Fatty acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic (omega3) and linoleic (omega6) acid metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Linoleic acid (LA) metabolism:
GLA-CoA + Malonyl-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + DGL-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
3-oxopristanoyl-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ 4,8,12-trimethyltridecanoyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Alpha-oxidation of phytanate:
2OG + Oxygen + Phytanoyl-CoA ⟶ 3S2HPhy-CoA + SUCCA + carbon dioxide
- Androgen biosynthesis:
ANDST + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TEST + TPN
- Androgen biosynthesis:
ANDST + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TEST + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Endogenous sterols:
ANDST + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + HCOOH + TPN + estrone
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Gene expression (Transcription):
ATP + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript ⟶ AMP + PPi + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
ATP + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript ⟶ AMP + PPi + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes:
ATP + Homologues of PIDD1 ⟶ ADP + Homologues of p-T788-PIDD1
- TP53 regulates transcription of several additional cell death genes whose specific roles in p53-dependent apoptosis remain uncertain:
1,2-Naphthoquinone + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + semiquinone
- Gene expression (Transcription):
ATP + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript ⟶ AMP + PPi + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
ATP + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript ⟶ AMP + PPi + pol II transcription complex containing 3 Nucleotide long transcript
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes:
ATP + Q7XNY1 ⟶ ADP + phospho-p-T788-PIDD1
- TP53 regulates transcription of several additional cell death genes whose specific roles in p53-dependent apoptosis remain uncertain:
1,2-Naphthoquinone + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + semiquinone
- Gene expression (Transcription):
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- RNA Polymerase II Transcription:
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Generic Transcription Pathway:
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Transcriptional Regulation by TP53:
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of Cell Death Genes:
1,2-Naphthoquinone + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + semiquinone
- TP53 regulates transcription of several additional cell death genes whose specific roles in p53-dependent apoptosis remain uncertain:
1,2-Naphthoquinone + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + semiquinone
- Nucleotide metabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Nucleotide salvage:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Purine salvage:
Ade + PRPP ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
CH3CHO + H2O + NAD ⟶ CH3COO- + H+ + NADH
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
ANDST + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + HCOOH + TPN + estrone
- Xenobiotics:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- Biological oxidations:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ AFXBO + H2O + TPN
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
CH3CHO + H2O + NAD ⟶ CH3COO- + H+ + NADH
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- Xenobiotics:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- Biological oxidations:
CH3CHO + H2O + NAD ⟶ CH3COO- + H+ + NADH
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds:
CH3CHO + H2O + NAD ⟶ CH3COO- + H+ + NADH
- Cytochrome P450 - arranged by substrate type:
ANDST + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + HCOOH + TPN + estrone
- Xenobiotics:
DEXM + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH2O + DEXT + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + atRA ⟶ 4OH-atRA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
CTL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CTLA + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + atRA ⟶ 4OH-atRA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
CTL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CTLA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
CTL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CTLA + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + atRA ⟶ 4OH-atRA + H2O + TPN
- Miscellaneous substrates:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 19HETE + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + atRA ⟶ 4OH-atRA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
CTL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CTLA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
CTL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CTLA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + atRA ⟶ 4OH-atRA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
CTL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CTLA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + atRA ⟶ 4OH-atRA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + atRA ⟶ 4OH-atRA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
CTL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CTLA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
9cRA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 4OH-9cRA + H2O + TPN
- Vitamins:
CTL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CTLA + H2O + TPN
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Bile acid and bile salt metabolism:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7alpha-hydroxycholesterol + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H2O + leukotriene A4 ⟶ leukotriene B4
- Synthesis of Leukotrienes (LT) and Eoxins (EX):
H2O + leukotriene A4 ⟶ leukotriene B4
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H2O + leukotriene A4 ⟶ leukotriene B4
- Synthesis of Leukotrienes (LT) and Eoxins (EX):
H2O + leukotriene A4 ⟶ leukotriene B4
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of Leukotrienes (LT) and Eoxins (EX):
GSH + leukotriene A4 ⟶ leukotriene C4
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 19-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 19-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of 15-eicosatetraenoic acid derivatives:
AA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 15R-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of epoxy (EET) and dihydroxyeicosatrienoic acids (DHET):
AA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 5,6-EET + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Mycobacterium tuberculosis biological processes:
CYSTA + H2O ⟶ 2OBUTA + L-Cys + ammonia
- Mycothiol metabolism:
GlcNAc-Ins + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + GlcNI
- Kandutsch-Russell pathway:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Kandutsch-Russell pathway:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Kandutsch-Russell pathway:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Aflatoxin activation and detoxification:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ H2O + TPN + aflatoxin Q1
- Aflatoxin activation and detoxification:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ H2O + TPN + aflatoxin Q1
- Aflatoxin activation and detoxification:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + aflatoxin B1 ⟶ H2O + TPN + aflatoxin Q1
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
D-glucuronate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-gulonate + TPN
- Formation of xylulose-5-phosphate:
D-glucuronate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-gulonate + TPN
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + PNPB ⟶ BUT + PNP
- Methylation:
6MMP + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 6MP + CH2O + H2O + TPN
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + PNPB ⟶ BUT + PNP
- Methylation:
H2O + SAH ⟶ Ade-Rib + HCYS
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + PNPB ⟶ BUT + PNP
- Methylation:
H2O + SAH ⟶ Ade-Rib + HCYS
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + PNPB ⟶ BUT + PNP
- Methylation:
H2O + SAH ⟶ Ade-Rib + HCYS
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + PNPB ⟶ BUT + PNP
- Methylation:
H2O + SAH ⟶ Ade-Rib + HCYS
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
H2O + PNPB ⟶ BUT + PNP
- Methylation:
H2O + SAH ⟶ Ade-Rib + HCYS
- Phase II - Conjugation of compounds:
PAPS + beta-estradiol ⟶ E2-SO4 + PAP
- Methylation:
6MMP + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 6MP + CH2O + H2O + TPN
- Methylation:
H2O + SAH ⟶ Ade-Rib + HCYS
- Nucleotide metabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates:
AMP + ATP ⟶ ADP
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to external stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
BIL:ALB + O2.- ⟶ ALB + BV
- Cellular responses to stress:
BIL:ALB + O2.- ⟶ ALB + BV
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to external stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Nucleotide metabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates:
AMP + ATP ⟶ ADP
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
H2O2 + P4HB ⟶ H2O + Q8I2V9
- Cellular responses to stress:
H2O2 + P4HB ⟶ H2O + Q8I2V9
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
H2O2 + P4HB ⟶ H2O + Q8I2V9
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular responses to external stimuli:
HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:SHR:SH ⟶ ADP + H0ZSE5 + H0ZZA2 + HSP90-beta dimer + Pi + SHR:SH
- Cellular responses to stress:
HSP90:ATP:PTGES3:FKBP52:SHR:SH ⟶ ADP + H0ZSE5 + H0ZZA2 + HSP90-beta dimer + Pi + SHR:SH
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes:
p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP ⟶ SESN1,2,3:p-AMPK heterotrimer:AMP
- Interconversion of nucleotide di- and triphosphates:
AMP + ATP ⟶ ADP
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
BV + TPNH ⟶ BIL + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
BV + TPNH ⟶ BIL + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
BV + TPNH ⟶ BIL + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
BIL:ALB + O2.- ⟶ ALB + BV
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
H2O2 + P4HB ⟶ H2O + Q8I2V9
- Wax biosynthesis:
H+ + PalmCoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + HXOL + TPN
- Wax biosynthesis:
H+ + PalmCoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + HXOL + TPN
- Wax biosynthesis:
H+ + PalmCoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + HXOL + TPN
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- eNOS activation and regulation:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
D-glucuronate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-gulonate + TPN
- Pentose phosphate pathway:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
D-glucuronate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-gulonate + TPN
- Pentose phosphate pathway:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- Pentose phosphate pathway:
ATP + R5P ⟶ AMP + PRPP
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- Ubiquinol biosynthesis:
MHDB ⟶ DMPhOH + carbon dioxide
- Nucleobase catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Pyrimidine catabolism:
Dihydrothymine + H2O ⟶ UIBA
- Nucleobase catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Pyrimidine catabolism:
Dihydrothymine + H2O ⟶ UIBA
- Pyrimidine catabolism:
Dihydrothymine + H2O ⟶ UIBA
- Nucleobase catabolism:
H2O + XTP ⟶ PPi + XMP
- Pyrimidine catabolism:
Dihydrothymine + H2O ⟶ UIBA
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
4CHOL7a,12a,27TONE + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 5beta-cholestan-7alpha,12alpha,27-triol-3-one + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
4CHOL7a,12a,27TONE + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 5beta-cholestan-7alpha,12alpha,27-triol-3-one + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 27OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
4CHOL7a,12a,27TONE + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 5beta-cholestan-7alpha,12alpha,27-triol-3-one + TPN
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
MIT + TPNH ⟶ I- + L-Tyr + TPN
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
MIT + TPNH ⟶ I- + L-Tyr + TPN
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
2MACA-CoA + CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + PROP-CoA
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Amine-derived hormones:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
Iodine + L-Tyr ⟶ HI + MIT
- Regulation of thyroid hormone activity:
H+ + TPNH + Thyroxine ⟶ 3,5,3'-triiodothyronine + I- + TPN
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
NAd + SAM ⟶ ADR + H+ + SAH
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Nicotinate metabolism:
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
AMP + H2O + NADH ⟶ H+ + NMNH
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Nicotinate metabolism:
H+ + PRPP + QUIN ⟶ NAMN + PPi + carbon dioxide
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
(ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor + NAD ⟶ (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor + NAM
- Nicotinate metabolism:
(ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor + NAD ⟶ (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor + NAM
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
(ADP-D-ribosyl)(n)-acceptor + NAD ⟶ (ADP-D-ribosyl)(n+1)-acceptor + NAM
- Nicotinate metabolism:
H+ + Oxygen + dh-beta-NAD ⟶ H2O2 + NAD
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
H+ + Oxygen + dh-beta-NAD ⟶ H2O2 + NAD
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
H2O + Oxygen + PXL ⟶ H2O2 + PDXate
- Nicotinate metabolism:
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
AMP + H2O + NADH ⟶ H+ + NMNH
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
L-Cys + MOCS3:Zn2+ (red.) ⟶ L-Ala + MOCS3-S-S(1-):Zn2+
- Nicotinate metabolism:
ATP + NAD ⟶ ADP + H+ + TPN
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
ATP + S-NADPHX ⟶ ADP + H+ + Pi + TPNH
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
4x(PC:Mn2+) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 4x(Btn-PC:Mn2+) + AMP + PPi
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
4x(PC:Mn2+) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 4x(Btn-PC:Mn2+) + AMP + PPi
- Nicotinate metabolism:
H+ + PRPP + QUIN ⟶ NAMN + PPi + carbon dioxide
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
ATP + S-NADPHX ⟶ ADP + H+ + Pi + TPNH
- Metabolism of vitamins and cofactors:
4x(PC:Mn2+) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 4x(Btn-PC:Mn2+) + AMP + PPi
- Metabolism of water-soluble vitamins and cofactors:
4x(PC:Mn2+) + ATP + Btn ⟶ 4x(Btn-PC:Mn2+) + AMP + PPi
- Nicotinate metabolism:
ATP + NR ⟶ ADP + H+ + NMN
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
ATP + S-NADPHX ⟶ ADP + H+ + Pi + TPNH
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinate metabolism:
ATP + H2O + L-Gln + NAAD ⟶ AMP + L-Glu + NAD + PPi
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
AMP + H2O + NADH ⟶ H+ + NMNH
- Nicotinate metabolism:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- Nicotinamide salvaging:
NAM + SAM ⟶ MNA + SAH
- eNOS activation and regulation:
H+ + TPNH + sepiapterin ⟶ TPN + dihydrobiopterin
- eNOS activation and regulation:
H+ + TPNH + sepiapterin ⟶ TPN + dihydrobiopterin
- Metabolism of nitric oxide:
ADMA + H2O ⟶ DMA + L-Cit
- eNOS activation and regulation:
ADMA + H2O ⟶ DMA + L-Cit
- eNOS activation:
ADMA + H2O ⟶ DMA + L-Cit
- eNOS activation and regulation:
H+ + TPNH + sepiapterin ⟶ TPN + dihydrobiopterin
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
Oxygen + THA-CoA ⟶ H2O2 + delta2-THA-CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
Oxygen + THA-CoA ⟶ H2O2 + delta2-THA-CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
EtOH + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CH3CHO + H2O + TPN
- CYP2E1 reactions:
tetrachloromethane ⟶ Cl-
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
prostaglandin H2 ⟶ Prostacyclin
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + leukotriene B4 ⟶ 20OH-LTB4 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
prostaglandin H2 ⟶ Prostacyclin
- Synthesis of Prostaglandins (PG) and Thromboxanes (TX):
H+ + TPNH + prostaglandin D2 ⟶ 11epi-PGF2a + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + Trioxilin A3 ⟶ 20OH-TrXA3 + H2O + TPN
- Eicosanoids:
prostaglandin H2 ⟶ Prostacyclin
- Synthesis of Prostaglandins (PG) and Thromboxanes (TX):
H+ + TPNH + prostaglandin D2 ⟶ 11epi-PGF2a + TPN
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
CARN + SAM ⟶ Anserine + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
2OG + H+ + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
Oxygen + PPCA ⟶ H2O2 + P6C
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
CARN + SAM ⟶ Anserine + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
2OG + H+ + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
2OG + H+ + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Amino acid and derivative metabolism:
GAA + SAM ⟶ CRET + H+ + SAH
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
5PHL + H2O ⟶ 2AMAS + Pi + ammonia
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Lysine catabolism:
Oxygen + PPCA ⟶ H2O2 + P6C
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + estrone ⟶ EST17b + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
H+ + TPNH + estrone ⟶ EST17b + TPN
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
H+ + TPNH + estrone ⟶ EST17b + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + estrone ⟶ EST17b + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
3alpha,7alpha,12alpha-trihydroxy-5beta-cholest-24-one-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ choloyl-CoA + propionyl CoA
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Metabolism of steroids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
EST17b + TPN ⟶ H+ + TPNH + estrone
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
EST17b + TPN ⟶ H+ + TPNH + estrone
- Metabolism of steroids:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of steroid hormones:
H+ + TPNH + estrone ⟶ EST17b + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + estrone ⟶ EST17b + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TEST + TPNH ⟶ EST17b + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Estrogen biosynthesis:
EST17b + TPN ⟶ H+ + TPNH + estrone
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
ATP + HCOOH + THF ⟶ 10-formyl-THF + ADP + Pi
- Metabolism of folate and pterines:
ATP + HCOOH + THF ⟶ 10-formyl-THF + ADP + Pi
- Vitamin D (calciferol) metabolism:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + calciol ⟶ CDL + H2O + TPN
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Tryptophan catabolism:
L-Trp + Oxygen ⟶ NFK
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
ATP + CoA-SH + TetraHCA ⟶ 25(R) TetraHCA-CoA + AMP + H2O + PPi
- Fructose metabolism:
ATP + GA ⟶ ADP + GA3P
- Fructose biosynthesis:
Glc + H+ + TPNH ⟶ D-sorbitol + TPN
- Fructose metabolism:
ATP + GA ⟶ ADP + GA3P
- Fructose biosynthesis:
Glc + H+ + TPNH ⟶ D-sorbitol + TPN
- Fructose metabolism:
Glc + H+ + TPNH ⟶ D-sorbitol + TPN
- Fructose biosynthesis:
Glc + H+ + TPNH ⟶ D-sorbitol + TPN
- Fructose biosynthesis:
Glc + H+ + TPNH ⟶ D-sorbitol + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
ATP + H2O + L-Asp + L-Gln ⟶ AMP + L-Asn + L-Glu + PPi
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + L-Asn ⟶ L-Asp + ammonia
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + L-Asn ⟶ L-Asp + ammonia
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
ATP + H2O + L-Asp + L-Gln ⟶ AMP + L-Asn + L-Glu + PPi
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
ATP + H2O + L-Asp + L-Gln ⟶ AMP + L-Asn + L-Glu + PPi
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
ATP + H2O + L-Asp + L-Gln ⟶ AMP + L-Asn + L-Glu + PPi
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
H2O + NAA ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Asp
- Biosynthesis of specialized proresolving mediators (SPMs):
18(R)-HEPE + Oxygen ⟶ 18(R)-RvE3
- Biosynthesis of DHA-derived SPMs:
17(S)-Hp-DHA + TPN ⟶ 16S,17S-epoxy-DHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPA-derived SPMs:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPAn-3 SPMs:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPAn-3-derived maresins:
14(S)-Hp-DHA + TPN ⟶ 13,14(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of specialized proresolving mediators (SPMs):
18(R)-HEPE + Oxygen ⟶ 18(R)-RvE3
- Biosynthesis of DHA-derived SPMs:
17(S)-Hp-DHA + TPN ⟶ 16S,17S-epoxy-DHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPA-derived SPMs:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPAn-3 SPMs:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPAn-3-derived maresins:
14(S)-Hp-DHA + TPN ⟶ 13,14(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Signaling by Receptor Tyrosine Kinases:
H2O + cAMP ⟶ AMP
- Signaling by VEGF:
ATP + H0Z2U9 ⟶ ADP + phospho-p-S,2T-MAPKAPK3
- VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway:
ATP + H0Z2U9 ⟶ ADP + phospho-p-S,2T-MAPKAPK3
- Signaling by Rho GTPases:
2OG + Oxygen + p-T774-PKN1:AR:Androgen:KLK2,3 Gene:Nucleosome with p-T12, Me3K-10-H3:KDM4C ⟶ CH2O + Homologues of KDM4C + SUCCA + carbon dioxide + p-T774-PKN1:AR:Androgen:KLK2,3 Gene:Nucleosome with p-T12-Me2K-10-H3
- RHO GTPase Effectors:
2OG + Oxygen + p-T774-PKN1:AR:Androgen:KLK2,3 Gene:Nucleosome with p-T12, Me3K-10-H3:KDM4C ⟶ CH2O + Homologues of KDM4C + SUCCA + carbon dioxide + p-T774-PKN1:AR:Androgen:KLK2,3 Gene:Nucleosome with p-T12-Me2K-10-H3
- RHO GTPases Activate NADPH Oxidases:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + progesterone ⟶ 11DCORST + H2O + TPN
- Mineralocorticoid biosynthesis:
11DCORST + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORST + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of proteins:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH
- Post-translational protein modification:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH
- Asparagine N-linked glycosylation:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP
- Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP
- Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis:
Fru(6)P + L-Gln ⟶ GlcN6P + L-Glu
- GDP-fucose biosynthesis:
ATP + beta-Fuc ⟶ ADP + Fuc1P
- Metabolism of proteins:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH
- Post-translational protein modification:
NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + NADH
- Asparagine N-linked glycosylation:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP
- Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP
- Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis:
Fru(6)P + L-Gln ⟶ GlcN6P + L-Glu
- GDP-fucose biosynthesis:
ATP + beta-Fuc ⟶ ADP + Fuc1P
- Metabolism of proteins:
EIF5A2 + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + H0ZKZ7 + NADH
- Post-translational protein modification:
EIF5A2 + NAD + SPM ⟶ 1,3-diaminopropane + H+ + H0ZKZ7 + NADH
- Asparagine N-linked glycosylation:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP
- Biosynthesis of the N-glycan precursor (dolichol lipid-linked oligosaccharide, LLO) and transfer to a nascent protein:
DOLP + UDP-GlcNAc ⟶ GlcNAcDOLDP + UMP
- Synthesis of substrates in N-glycan biosythesis:
Fru(6)P + L-Gln ⟶ GlcN6P + L-Glu
- GDP-fucose biosynthesis:
GDP-KDGal + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- Amino acid synthesis and interconversion (transamination):
ATP + H2O + L-Asp + L-Gln ⟶ AMP + L-Asn + L-Glu + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
3-ketosphinganine + H+ + TPNH ⟶ SPA + TPN
- Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis:
3-ketosphinganine + H+ + TPNH ⟶ SPA + TPN
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
3-ketosphinganine + H+ + TPNH ⟶ SPA + TPN
- Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis:
3-ketosphinganine + H+ + TPNH ⟶ SPA + TPN
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
H2O + dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate ⟶ DHEA + SO4(2-)
- Sphingolipid de novo biosynthesis:
3-ketosphinganine + H+ + TPNH ⟶ SPA + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + MTZ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MTZ-SOX + TPN
- Chorismate via Shikimate Pathway:
ATP + SKM ⟶ ADP + SKMP
- Endogenous sterols:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + FDX1L (red.) + L-Cys ⟶ FDX1L (ox.) + FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + FDX1L (red.) + L-Cys ⟶ FDX1L (ox.) + FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + FDX1 (red.) + L-Cys ⟶ FDX1 (ox.) + FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- FMO oxidises nucleophiles:
H+ + Oxygen + TMA + TPNH ⟶ H2O + TMAO + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
CORT + TPN ⟶ COR + H+ + TPNH
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
CORT + TPN ⟶ COR + H+ + TPNH
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
CORT + TPN ⟶ COR + H+ + TPNH
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H2O + leukotriene A4 ⟶ leukotriene B4
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
prostaglandin H2 ⟶ prostaglandin E2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 16/17/18-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 19-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of Prostaglandins (PG) and Thromboxanes (TX):
H+ + e- + prostaglandin G2 ⟶ H2O + prostaglandin H2
- Cytosolic iron-sulfur cluster assembly (yeast):
TAH18:DRE2 oxidized + TPNH ⟶ H+ + TAH18:DRE2 reduced + TPN
- Latent infection of Homo sapiens with Mycobacterium tuberculosis:
H+ + MSH + NADH + nitrosomycothiol ⟶ H2O + MSSM + NAD + ammonia
- Metabolism of ingested MeSeO2H into MeSeH:
H+ + MeSeO2H + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MeSeOH + TPN
- Metabolism of ingested MeSeO2H into MeSeH:
H+ + MeSeO2H + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MeSeOH + TPN
- Immune System:
ATP + Ag-substrate:E3:E2:Ub ⟶ AMP + E3:Ub:substrate + PPi
- Innate Immune System:
ATP + DAG:p-5Y-PKC-theta:CBM oligomer:TRAF6 oligomer + UBE2N:UBE2V1 ⟶ AMP + DAG:p-5Y-PKC-theta:CBM oligomer:oligo-K63-poly Ub-TRAF6 + PPi + UBE2N:UBE2V1
- ROS, RNS production in phagocytes:
L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Hemostasis:
AMP + GTP ⟶ ADP + GDP
- Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production:
AMP + GTP ⟶ ADP + GDP
- Selenoamino acid metabolism:
ATP + H2O + H2Se ⟶ AMP + H+ + Pi + SELP
- Metabolism of ingested MeSeO2H into MeSeH:
H+ + MeSeO2H + TPNH ⟶ H2O + MeSeOH + TPN
- Histidine, lysine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, proline and tryptophan catabolism:
ATP + L-His + b-Ala ⟶ ADP + CARN + Pi
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
1-3-oxo-THA-CoA + CoA-SH ⟶ DHA-CoA + propionyl CoA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
Malonyl-CoA + SDA-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + ETA-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
DHA-CoA + H2O ⟶ CoA-SH + DHA
- alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) metabolism:
Malonyl-CoA + SDA-CoA + TPNH ⟶ CoA-SH + ETA-CoA + H2O + TPN + carbon dioxide
- Androgen biosynthesis:
DHEA + NAD ⟶ ANDST + H+ + NADH
- Bloch pathway:
DESMOL + H+ + TPNH ⟶ CHOL + TPN
- Bloch pathway:
DESMOL + H+ + TPNH ⟶ CHOL + TPN
- Bloch pathway:
DESMOL + H+ + TPNH ⟶ CHOL + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 24OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + CoA + MCFA ⟶ AMP + MCFA-CoA + PPi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
(S)-3-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA + NAD ⟶ 3-Oxopalmitoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
(S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA + NAD ⟶ 3-Oxodecanoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
ATP + BUT ⟶ AMP + BT-CoA + PPi
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + CoA + MCFA ⟶ AMP + MCFA-CoA + PPi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
(S)-3-hydroxypalmitoyl-CoA + NAD ⟶ 3-Oxopalmitoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
(S)-Hydroxydecanoyl-CoA + NAD ⟶ 3-Oxodecanoyl-CoA + H+ + NADH
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
ATP + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide ⟶ ADP + MEMA-CoA + Pi
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Beta-Oxidation:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation of saturated fatty acids:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Beta oxidation of decanoyl-CoA to octanoyl-CoA-CoA:
H+ + TPNH + tdec2-CoA ⟶ DEC-CoA + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 27OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 27OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 27OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 27OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 27OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 27-hydroxycholesterol:
CHOL + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 27OH-CHOL + H2O + TPN
- Aflatoxin activation and detoxification:
AFBDHO + H+ + TPNH ⟶ AFBDOH + TPN
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism of cofactors:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism of cofactors:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Platelet homeostasis:
H0ZG60 + LDL ⟶ LDL:LRP8
- Nitric oxide stimulates guanylate cyclase:
L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Synthesis of Dolichyl-phosphate:
ATP + MVA5PP ⟶ ADP + IPPP + Pi + carbon dioxide
- Synthesis of Dolichyl-phosphate:
ATP + MVA5PP ⟶ ADP + IPPP + Pi + carbon dioxide
- Synthesis of Dolichyl-phosphate:
ATP + MVA5PP ⟶ ADP + IPPP + Pi + carbon dioxide
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LAN + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 4,4DMCHtOL + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Cholesterol biosynthesis:
H+ + LTHSOL + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 7-dehydroCHOL + H2O + TPN
- Biosynthesis of maresins:
DHA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 14(R)-HDHA + H2O + TPN
- Biosynthesis of maresin-like SPMs:
DHA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 14(R)-HDHA + H2O + TPN
- Biosynthesis of maresins:
DHA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 14(R)-HDHA + H2O + TPN
- Biosynthesis of maresin-like SPMs:
DHA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 14(R)-HDHA + H2O + TPN
- Biosynthesis of specialized proresolving mediators (SPMs):
13(S),14(S)-epoxy-DHA + GSH ⟶ (13R)-S-glutathionyl-(14S)-hydroxy-(4Z,7Z,9E,11E,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoic acid
- Biosynthesis of DHA-derived SPMs:
13(S),14(S)-epoxy-DHA + GSH ⟶ (13R)-S-glutathionyl-(14S)-hydroxy-(4Z,7Z,9E,11E,16Z,19Z)-docosahexaenoic acid
- Biosynthesis of maresins:
DHA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 14(R)-HDHA + H2O + TPN
- Biosynthesis of maresin-like SPMs:
DHA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 14(R)-HDHA + H2O + TPN
- Metabolism of amine-derived hormones:
5HT + Ac-CoA ⟶ Ac5HT + CoA-SH
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Thyroxine biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O2 + TPN
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
11-deoxycortisol ⟶ 11DCORT
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
17aHPROG + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 11-deoxycortisol + H2O + TPN
- Glucocorticoid biosynthesis:
11DCORT + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ CORT + H2O + TPN
- Formation of xylulose-5-phosphate:
D-glucuronate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-gulonate + TPN
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Biosynthesis of D-series resolvins:
7(S)-Hp-17(S)-HDHA + TPN ⟶ 7S(8)-epoxy-17(S)-HDHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of aspirin-triggered D-series resolvins:
7(S)-Hp-17(R)-HDHA + TPN ⟶ 7S(8)-epoxy-17(R)-HDHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of protectins:
17(R)-Hp-DHA + TPN ⟶ 17R(16)-epoxy-DHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPAn-3-derived protectins and resolvins:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Signaling by GPCR:
2AG + H2O ⟶ AA + Glycerol + H+
- GPCR downstream signalling:
2AG + H2O ⟶ AA + Glycerol + H+
- G alpha (i) signalling events:
ATP + H2O + atRAL ⟶ ADP + Pi + atRAL
- Visual phototransduction:
ATP + H2O + atRAL ⟶ ADP + Pi + atRAL
- The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision):
ATP + H2O + atRAL ⟶ ADP + Pi + atRAL
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
Mal-CoA + PALM-CoA ⟶ 3OOD-CoA + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
Malonyl-CoA ⟶ Ac-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Metabolism of cofactors:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
12S-HpETE + GSH ⟶ 12S-HETE + GSSG + H2O
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + FDX2 (reduced) + L-Cys ⟶ FDX2 (oxidized) + FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
H+ + TPNH + sepiapterin ⟶ TPN + dihydrobiopterin
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Cellular responses to stimuli:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Cellular responses to stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Detoxification of Reactive Oxygen Species:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Arachidonic acid metabolism:
prostaglandin H2 ⟶ prostaglandin E2
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 19-HETE + H2O + TPN
- The citric acid (TCA) cycle and respiratory electron transport:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Pyruvate metabolism and Citric Acid (TCA) cycle:
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Citric acid cycle (TCA cycle):
Ac-CoA + H2O + OAA ⟶ CIT + CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 12-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Porphyrin metabolism:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Heme degradation:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Formation of xylulose-5-phosphate:
D-glucuronate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-gulonate + TPN
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
Ac-CoA + H2O ⟶ CH3COO- + CoA-SH
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Biosynthesis of D-series resolvins:
7(S)-Hp-17(S)-HDHA + TPN ⟶ 7S(8)-epoxy-17(S)-HDHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of aspirin-triggered D-series resolvins:
7(S)-Hp-17(R)-HDHA + TPN ⟶ 7S(8)-epoxy-17(R)-HDHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of protectins:
17(R)-Hp-DHA + TPN ⟶ 17R(16)-epoxy-DHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPAn-3-derived protectins and resolvins:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Signaling by GPCR:
2AG + H2O ⟶ AA + Glycerol + H+
- GPCR downstream signalling:
2AG + H2O ⟶ AA + Glycerol + H+
- G alpha (i) signalling events:
ATP + Calmodulin:CaMK IV ⟶ ADP + phospho-CaMK IV:Calmodulin
- Visual phototransduction:
ATP + H2O + atRAL ⟶ ADP + Pi + atRAL
- The canonical retinoid cycle in rods (twilight vision):
ATP + H2O + atRAL ⟶ ADP + Pi + atRAL
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
Mal-CoA + PALM-CoA ⟶ 3OOD-CoA + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + Ac-CoA + HCO3- ⟶ ADP + Mal-CoA + Pi
- Peroxisomal lipid metabolism:
CAR + propionyl CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + Propionylcarnitine
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
H+ + LCtE-CoA + TPNH ⟶ TPN + t3enoyl-CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + L-Cys + Reduced Ferredoxin ⟶ FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala + Oxidized Ferredoxin
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Metabolism of cofactors:
H+ + TPNH + sepiapterin ⟶ TPN + dihydrobiopterin
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Adaptive Immune System:
ATP + Ag-substrate:E3:E2:Ub ⟶ AMP + E3:Ub:substrate + PPi
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
ATP + Ag-substrate:E3:E2:Ub ⟶ AMP + E3:Ub:substrate + PPi
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Beta-oxidation of very long chain fatty acids:
C26:0 CoA + Oxygen ⟶ H2O2 + trans-2-hexacosenoyl-CoA
- Biosynthesis of D-series resolvins:
7(S)-Hp-17(S)-HDHA + TPN ⟶ 7S(8)-epoxy-17(S)-HDHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of aspirin-triggered D-series resolvins:
7(S)-Hp-17(R)-HDHA + TPN ⟶ 7S(8)-epoxy-17(R)-HDHA + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of protectins:
(N)PD1 + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 22-OH-(N)PD1 + H2O + TPN
- Biosynthesis of DPA-derived SPMs:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPAn-3 SPMs:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Biosynthesis of DPAn-3-derived protectins and resolvins:
17(S)-Hp-DPAn-3 + TPN ⟶ 16(S),17(S)-epoxy-DPAn-3 + TPNH
- Fatty acyl-CoA biosynthesis:
ATP + CIT + CoA-SH ⟶ ADP + Ac-CoA + OA + Pi
- Metabolism of cofactors:
dihydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH4 ⟶ Tetrahydrobiopterin + p-S1177-eNOS:CaM:HSP90:p-AKT1:BH2
- NADPH regeneration:
ISCIT + TPN ⟶ 2OG + H+ + TPNH + carbon dioxide
- Mitochondrial iron-sulfur cluster biogenesis:
2 Iron:FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU + FDX1 (red.) + L-Cys ⟶ FDX1 (ox.) + FXN:NFS1:ISD11:ISCU:2Fe-2S Cluster + L-Ala
- Electron transport from NADPH to Ferredoxin:
FDXR:FAD + H+ + TPNH ⟶ FDXR:FADH2 + TPN
- Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Adaptive Immune System:
Rap1 cAMP-GEFs + cAMP ⟶ Rap1 cAMP-GEFs:cAMP
- Class I MHC mediated antigen processing & presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Antigen processing-Cross presentation:
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + TPN + cis-EET
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Glutamate and glutamine metabolism:
L-Gln + PYR ⟶ 2OGA + L-Ala
- Synthesis of (16-20)-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids (HETE):
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 19-HETE + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acids:
ARA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + TPN + cis-EET
- Formation of xylulose-5-phosphate:
D-glucuronate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-gulonate + TPN
- Synthesis of bile acids and bile salts via 24-hydroxycholesterol:
4CHOL7a,12a,24(S)TONE + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 5beta-cholestan-7alpha,12alpha,24(S)-triol-3-one + TPN
- Cross-presentation of particulate exogenous antigens (phagosomes):
TPNH + dioxygen ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cellular response to chemical stress:
Oxygen + TPNH + heme ⟶ BV + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + TPN
BioCyc(194)
- NAD biosynthesis II (from tryptophan):
H+ + O2 + trp ⟶ N-formylkynurenine
- tryptophan degradation to 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate semialdehyde:
H+ + O2 + trp ⟶ N-formylkynurenine
- tryptophan degradation to 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate semialdehyde:
N-formylkynurenine + H2O ⟶ H+ + formate + kynurenine
- NAD biosynthesis II (from tryptophan):
N-formylkynurenine + H2O ⟶ H+ + formate + kynurenine
- tryptophan degradation via kynurenine:
N-formylkynurenine + H2O ⟶ formate + kynurenine
- NAD biosynthesis (from tryptophan):
N-formylkynurenine + H2O ⟶ formate + kynurenine
- trypanothione redox reactions:
NADP+ + trypanothione ⟶ H+ + NADPH + trypanothione disulfide
- epoxysqualene biosynthesis:
H+ + NADPH + O2 + squalene ⟶ (3S)-2,3-epoxy-2,3-dihydrosqualene + H2O + NADP+
- superpathway of ergosterol biosynthesis:
H+ + NADPH + O2 + lanosterol ⟶ 4,4-dimethyl-5-α-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-β-ol + NADP+ + formate
- peptidoglycan and lipid A precursor biosynthesis:
ATP + UDP-N-acetylmuramate + ala ⟶ ADP + H+ + UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala + phosphate
- peptidoglycan biosynthesis I (meso-diaminopimelate containing):
ATP + UDP-N-acetylmuramate + ala ⟶ ADP + H+ + UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala + phosphate
- UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-pentapeptide biosynthesis III (meso-DAP-containing):
ATP + UDP-N-acetylmuramate + ala ⟶ ADP + H+ + UDP-N-acetylmuramyl-L-Ala + phosphate
- ketogluconate metabolism:
D-gluconate + NAD(P)+ ⟶ 5-ketogluconate + NAD(P)H
- sphingolipid metabolism:
NADP+ + a sphinganine ⟶ 3-dehydrosphinganine + H+ + NADPH
- sphingolipid metabolism:
H+ + palmitoyl-CoA + ser ⟶ 3-dehydrosphinganine + CO2 + coenzyme A
- sphingolipid metabolism:
L-serine + palmitoyl CoA ⟶ 3-dehydrosphinganine + CO2 + coenzyme A
- superpathway of sterol biosynthesis:
4-methyl-2-oxopentanoate + NAD+ + coenzyme A ⟶ CO2 + NADH + isovaleryl-CoA
- ergosterol biosynthesis:
H+ + NADPH + O2 + lanosterol ⟶ 4,4-dimethyl-5-α-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-β-ol + H2O + NADP+ + formate
- tyrosine biosynthesis:
L-alanine + p-hydroxyphenylpyruvate ⟶ L-tyrosine + pyruvate
- pantothenate and coenzyme A biosynthesis:
α-ketoglutarate + L-valine ⟶ 2-keto-isovalerate + L-glutamate
- benzoyl-CoA degradation I (aerobic):
2,3-dihydro-2,3-dihydroxybenzoyl-CoA + H2O + H+ ⟶ 3,4-dehydroadipyl-CoA semialdehyde + formate
- glutamate degradation to succinate:
α-ketoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ L-glutamate + succinate semialdehyde
- GABA degradation:
α-ketoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ L-glutamate + succinate semialdehyde
- mevalonate pathway I:
ATP + mevalonate-diphosphate ⟶ ADP + CO2 + H+ + isopentenyl diphosphate + phosphate
- mevalonate pathway I:
ATP + mevalonate-diphosphate ⟶ ADP + CO2 + H+ + isopentenyl diphosphate + phosphate
- glutathione redox reactions I:
NADP+ + glutathione ⟶ H+ + NADPH + glutathione disulfide
- glutathione redox reactions I:
NADP+ + glutathione ⟶ H+ + NADPH + glutathione disulfide
- superpathway of central carbon metabolism:
ATP + H2O + pyruvate ⟶ AMP + H+ + phosphate + phosphoenolpyruvate
- pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch):
6-phospho-D-gluconate + NAD(P)+ ⟶ CO2 + D-ribulose-5-phosphate + NAD(P)H
- pentose phosphate pathway:
6-phospho-D-gluconate + NAD(P)+ ⟶ CO2 + D-ribulose-5-phosphate + NAD(P)H
- formaldehyde oxidation I:
6-phospho-D-gluconate + NAD+ ⟶ CO2 + D-ribulose-5-phosphate + NADH
- superpathway of glycolysis and Entner-Doudoroff:
ATP + H2O + pyruvate ⟶ AMP + H+ + phosphate + phosphoenolpyruvate
- pentose phosphate pathway:
6-phospho-D-gluconate + NAD(P)+ ⟶ CO2 + D-ribulose-5-phosphate + NAD(P)H
- pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch):
6-phospho-D-gluconate + NAD(P)+ ⟶ CO2 + D-ribulose-5-phosphate + NAD(P)H
- heterolactic fermentation:
NAD+ + ethanol ⟶ H+ + NADH + acetaldehyde
- arginine biosynthesis I:
N-acetyl-L-ornithine + H2O ⟶ L-ornithine + acetate
- superpathway of arginine and polyamine biosynthesis:
N-acetyl-L-ornithine + H2O ⟶ L-ornithine + acetate
- ornithine biosynthesis:
N-acetyl-L-ornithine + H2O ⟶ L-ornithine + acetate
- arginine biosynthesis I:
N-acetyl-L-ornithine + H2O ⟶ L-ornithine + acetate
- arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
2-oxoglutarate + N-acetyl-L-ornithine ⟶ N-acetyl-L-glutamate 5-semialdehyde + L-glutamate
- ornithine biosynthesis:
N-acetyl-L-ornithine + H2O ⟶ L-ornithine + acetate
- arginine biosynthesis:
ATP + L-aspartate + citrulline ⟶ AMP + L-arginino-succinate + pyrophosphate
- ergosterol biosynthesis:
NADP+ + ergosterol ⟶ 5,7,22,24(28)-ergostatetraenol + H+ + NADPH
- protocatechuate degradation I (meta-cleavage pathway):
O2 + protocatechuate ⟶ 2-hydroxy-4-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde + H+
- flavin biosynthesis I (bacteria and plants):
2,5-diamino-6-(5-phospho-D-ribosylamino)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- folate metabolism:
H+ + ser + tetrahydrofolate ⟶ 5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + gly
- formylTHF biosynthesis II:
H+ + NAD+ + gly + tetrahydrofolate ⟶ 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + CO2 + NADH + ammonia
- formylTHF biosynthesis I:
H+ + NAD+ + gly + tetrahydrofolate ⟶ 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + CO2 + NADH + ammonia
- homoserine biosynthesis:
L-aspartate-semialdehyde + NADP+ + phosphate ⟶ H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + NADPH
- aspartate superpathway:
ATP + ammonia + nicotinate adenine dinucleotide ⟶ AMP + H+ + NAD+ + diphosphate
- superpathway of lysine, threonine and methionine biosynthesis II:
H2O + L-cystathionine ⟶ H+ + L-homocysteine + ammonia + pyruvate
- isoleucine biosynthesis I:
thr ⟶ 2-oxobutanoate + H+ + ammonia
- superpathway of lysine, threonine and methionine biosynthesis I:
H2O + L-cystathionine ⟶ H+ + L-homocysteine + ammonia + pyruvate
- threonine biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + asp ⟶ glt + oxaloacetate
- lysine biosynthesis VI:
2-oxoglutarate + L,L-diaminopimelate ⟶ H2O + H+ + glt + tetrahydrodipicolinate
- lysine biosynthesis I:
2-oxoglutarate + N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate ⟶ N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate + glt
- homoserine biosynthesis:
L-aspartate-semialdehyde + NADP+ + phosphate ⟶ H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + NADPH
- homoserine biosynthesis:
ATP + L-aspartate ⟶ ADP + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate
- colanic acid building blocks biosynthesis:
α-D-galactose + ATP ⟶ α-D-galactose 1-phosphate + ADP + H+
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H+ + NADPH
- tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis I:
6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin diphosphate + AMP + H+
- oxidative ethanol degradation III (microsomal):
H2O + NAD+ + acetaldehyde ⟶ H+ + NADH + acetate
- sorbose utilization:
D-sorbitol + NADP+ ⟶ NADPH + sorbose
- biopterin metabolism:
NADPH + biopterin ⟶ 7,8-dihydrobiopterin + NADP+
- Biopterin biosynthesis:
7,8-dihydrobiopterin + NADPH ⟶ H+ + NAD(P)+ + tetrahydrobiopterin
- sulfate reduction I (assimilatory):
adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + an oxidized thioredoxin + sulfite ⟶ a reduced thioredoxin + phosphoadenosine-5'-phosphosulfate
- proline biosynthesis II:
NAD(P)+ + pro ⟶ (S)-1-pyrroline-5-carboxylate + H+ + NAD(P)H
- proline biosynthesis II:
H2O + NAD(P)+ + glt ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + NAD(P)H + ammonia
- ascorbate biosynthesis:
L-gulonate ⟶ H2O + L-gulono-1,4-lactone
- glyoxalase pathway:
L-lactaldehyde + NADP+ ⟶ H+ + NADPH + methylglyoxal
- zymosterol biosynthesis:
H+ + NADPH + O2 + lanosterol ⟶ 4,4-dimethyl-5-α-cholesta-8,14,24-trien-3-β-ol + NADP+ + formate
- superpathway of 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde
- 4-aminobutyrate degradation II:
2-oxoglutarate + 4-aminobutyrate ⟶ glt + succinate semialdehyde
- superpathway of arginine and ornithine degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ γ-glutamyl-γ-aminobutyraldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- superpathway of arginine, putrescine, and 4-aminobutyrate degradation:
γ-glutamyl-L-putrescine + H2O + O2 ⟶ γ-glutamyl-γ-aminobutyraldehyde + ammonium + hydrogen peroxide
- IAA biosynthesis I:
acetate + indole ⟶ H+ + indole-3-acetate
- superpathway of threonine metabolism:
2-oxobutanoate + coenzyme A ⟶ formate + propanoyl-CoA
- isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine):
thr ⟶ 2-oxobutanoate + H+ + ammonia
- NAD/NADH phosphorylation and dephosphorylation:
NAD+ + NADPH ⟶ NADH + NADP+
- citrulline biosynthesis:
α-ketoglutarate + L-ornithine ⟶ L-glutamate + L-glutamate γ-semialdehyde
- proline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-glutamate + NAD(P)+ ⟶ α-ketoglutarate + NAD(P)H + ammonia
- NAD/NADH phosphorylation and dephosphorylation:
H2O + NADP+ ⟶ NAD+ + phosphate
- sulfate assimilation:
SO3-2 + adenosine 3',5'-bisphosphate + an oxidized thioredoxin ⟶ PAPS + a reduced thioredoxin
- nitric oxide biosynthesis:
NADPH + O2 + arg ⟶ L-citrulline + NADP+ + nitric oxide
- isoleucine biosynthesis I (from threonine):
2-oxoglutarate + L-isoleucine ⟶ 2-keto-3-methyl-valerate + L-glutamate
- isoleucine biosynthesis I:
2-oxoglutarate + L-isoleucine ⟶ 2-keto-3-methyl-valerate + L-glutamate
- superpathway of leucine, valine, and isoleucine biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + L-isoleucine ⟶ 2-keto-3-methyl-valerate + L-glutamate
- superpathway of leucine, valine, and isoleucine biosynthesis:
L-threonine ⟶ 2-oxobutanoate + ammonia
- isoleucine biosynthesis:
L-threonine ⟶ 2-oxobutanoate + ammonia
- NAD phosphorylation and dephosphorylation:
H2O + NADP+ ⟶ NAD+ + phosphate
- fatty acid biosynthesis -- elongase pathway:
an acyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA ⟶ CO2 + a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + coenzyme A
- respiration (anaerobic):
D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
- TCA cycle:
D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
- gluconeogenesis I:
ATP + H2O + pyruvate ⟶ AMP + H+ + phosphate + phosphoenolpyruvate
- glycerolipid biosynthesis - initial steps:
H+ + NADPH + a 1-acyl-glycerone 3-phosphate ⟶ NADP+ + a 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate
- superpathway of phospholipid biosynthesis:
an L-1-phosphatidyl-glycerol ⟶ a cardiolipin + glycerol
- ether phospholipid biosynthesis:
1-alkyl-glycerone 3-phosphate + H+ + NADPH ⟶ NADP+ + a 1-alkyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate
- very long chain fatty acid biosynthesis:
a long-chain acyl-CoA + malonyl-CoA ⟶ CO2 + a 3-oxoacyl-CoA + coenzyme A
- superpathway of glycolysis, pyruvate dehydrogenase and TCA cycle:
ATP + H2O + pyruvate ⟶ AMP + H+ + phosphate + phosphoenolpyruvate
- oxaloacetate degradation to pyruvate:
(S)-malate + NADP+ ⟶ CO2 + NADPH + pyruvate
- fatty acid β-oxidation:
ATP + a fatty acid + coenzyme A ⟶ AMP + H+ + a 2,3,4-saturated fatty acyl CoA + diphosphate
- fatty acid β-oxidation IV (unsaturated, even number):
NADPH + a 2-trans-4-cis-dienoyl-CoA ⟶ NADP+ + a trans-3-enoyl-CoA
- glutamate degradation:
H2O + NAD(P)+ + glt ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + NAD(P)H + ammonia
- phenylacetate degradation I (aerobic):
ATP + coenzyme A + phenylacetate ⟶ AMP + H+ + diphosphate + phenylacetyl-CoA
- respiration (anaerobic):
D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
- superpathway of glycolysis, pyruvate dehydrogenase, TCA, and glyoxylate bypass:
ATP + H2O + pyruvate ⟶ AMP + H+ + phosphate + phosphoenolpyruvate
- TCA cycle:
2-oxoglutarate + NAD+ + coenzyme A ⟶ CO2 + NADH + succinyl-CoA
- superpathway of glyoxylate bypass and TCA:
2-oxoglutarate + NAD+ + coenzyme A ⟶ CO2 + NADH + succinyl-CoA
- gluconeogenesis I:
ATP + H2O + pyruvate ⟶ AMP + H+ + phosphate + phosphoenolpyruvate
- citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
L-arginine + NADPH + O2 ⟶ L-citrulline + NADP+ + nitric oxide
- threonine biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + L-aspartate ⟶ L-glutamate + oxaloacetate
- folate transformations:
5,10-methylene-THF + NADP+ ⟶ 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH
- superpathway of geranylgeranyldiphosphate biosynthesis II (via MEP):
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + NADP+ ⟶ 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + H+ + NADPH
- formaldehyde oxidation I:
β-D-glucose-6-phosphate + NADP+ ⟶ D-glucono-δ-lactone-6-phosphate + H+ + NADPH
- aspartate superpathway:
2-oxoglutarate + N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate ⟶ N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate + L-glutamate
- lactose degradation II:
3'-ketolactose + H2O ⟶ β-D-glucose + 3-keto-β-D-galactose
- NAD phosphorylation and dephosphorylation:
NAD+ + NADPH ⟶ NADH + NADP+
- pentose phosphate pathway (oxidative branch):
β-D-glucose-6-phosphate + NADP+ ⟶ D-glucono-δ-lactone-6-phosphate + H+ + NADPH
- superpathway of phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan biosynthesis:
4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate + L-glutamate ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + L-tyrosine
- purine degradation II (anaerobic):
ATP + acetate ⟶ ADP + H+ + acetylphosphate
- tyrosine biosynthesis II:
L-glutamate + prephenate ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + L-arogenate
- superpathway of lysine, threonine and methionine biosynthesis I:
2-oxoglutarate + N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate ⟶ N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate + L-glutamate
- glutamate biosynthesis I:
L-glutamate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + L-glutamine + NADPH
- pentose phosphate pathway:
β-D-glucose-6-phosphate + NADP+ ⟶ D-glucono-δ-lactone-6-phosphate + H+ + NADPH
- respiration (anaerobic):
D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
- sulfate reduction I (assimilatory):
H2O + NADP+ + hydrogen sulfide ⟶ H+ + NADPH + sulfite
- 4-hydroxyproline degradation II:
2,5-dioxopentanoate + H2O + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NADPH
- superpathway of sulfate assimilation and cysteine biosynthesis:
O-acetyl-L-serine + hydrogen sulfide ⟶ L-cysteine + acetate
- tryptophan degradation to 2-amino-3-carboxymuconate semialdehyde:
H+ + NADPH + O2 + kynurenine ⟶ 3-hydroxy-L-kynurenine + H2O + NADP+
- lysine biosynthesis I:
2-oxoglutarate + N-succinyl-L,L-2,6-diaminopimelate ⟶ N-succinyl-2-amino-6-ketopimelate + L-glutamate
- peptidoglycan biosynthesis I:
ATP + D-glutamate + UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine ⟶ ADP + H+ + UDP-N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanyl-D-glutamate + phosphate
- 4-hydroxymandelate degradation:
4-hydroxybenzaldehyde + H2O + NADP+ ⟶ 4-hydroxybenzoate + H+ + NADPH
- actinorhodin biosynthesis:
NADPH + a (1'-hydroxy-3',5'-dioxo-2'-(3''-oxobutanoyl)cyclohexyl)-3,5-dioxohexanethioate-[PKS-acp] ⟶ 9-hydroxy-3,5,7,11,13,15-hexaoxohexadecanoyl-[PKS-acp] + NADP+
- glutamine degradation II:
L-glutamate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + L-glutamine + NADPH
- formylTHF biosynthesis II:
NADP+ + tetrahydrofolate ⟶ 7,8-dihydrofolate + H+ + NADPH
- formylTHF biosynthesis I:
NADP+ + tetrahydrofolate ⟶ 7,8-dihydrofolate + H+ + NADPH
- TCA cycle variation II:
2-oxoglutarate + an oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + coenzyme A ⟶ CO2 + a reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + succinyl-CoA
- colanic acid building blocks biosynthesis:
GDP-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H+ + NADPH
- thioredoxin pathway:
NADP+ + a reduced thioredoxin ⟶ H+ + NADPH + an oxidized thioredoxin
- 2-nitrobenzoate degradation II:
2-nitrobenzoate + H+ + NADPH ⟶ 2-hydroxylaminobenzoate + H2O + NADP+
- valine biosynthesis:
2-oxoglutarate + L-valine ⟶ 2-keto-isovalerate + L-glutamate
- O-antigen biosynthesis (E. coli):
NADP+ + dTDP-α-L-rhamnose ⟶ H+ + NADPH + dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-L-mannose
- superpathway of methionine biosynthesis (transsulfuration):
2-oxoglutarate + L-aspartate ⟶ L-glutamate + oxaloacetate
- tetrapyrrole biosynthesis I:
NADP+ + glutamate-1-semialdehyde ⟶ H+ + NADPH
- methionine and methyl-donor-molecule biosynthesis:
L-aspartate-semialdehyde + NADP+ + phosphate ⟶ H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + NADPH
- chorismate biosynthesis:
NADP+ + shikimate ⟶ 3-dehydro-shikimate + H+ + NADPH
- adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis I (early cobalt insertion):
H+ + NADPH + cobalt-precorrin-6A ⟶ NADP+ + cobalt-precorrin-6B
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + H+ + NADPH
- m-cresol degradation:
3-hydroxybenzaldehyde + H2O + NADP+ ⟶ 3-hydroxybenzoate + H+ + NADPH
- homoserine and methionine biosynthesis:
L-aspartate-semialdehyde + NADP+ + phosphate ⟶ H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + NADPH
- pantothenate and coenzyme A biosynthesis I:
L-pantoate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + H+ + NADPH
- C4 photosynthetic carbon assimilation cycle:
NADP+ + malate ⟶ CO2 + NADPH + pyruvate
- TCA cycle variation IV:
D-threo-isocitrate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + CO2 + NADPH
- flavin biosynthesis:
5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribitylamino)uracil + NADP+ ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + H+ + NADPH
- pantothenate biosynthesis I:
L-pantoate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + H+ + NADPH
- superpathway of glycolysis and Entner-Doudoroff:
β-D-glucose-6-phosphate + NADP+ ⟶ D-glucono-δ-lactone-6-phosphate + H+ + NADPH
- chlorophyllide a biosynthesis I:
NADP+ + chlorophyllide a ⟶ H+ + NADPH + monovinyl protochlorophyllide a
- adenosylcobalamin biosynthesis II (late cobalt incorporation):
H2O + SAM + precorrin-5 ⟶ S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + H+ + acetate + precorrin-6A
- 3-phenylpropionate degradation:
H+ + NADPH + O2 + benzoyl-CoA ⟶ 3-hydroxybenzoyl-CoA + H2O + NADP+
- gluconeogenesis I:
NADP+ + malate ⟶ CO2 + NADPH + pyruvate
- homoserine biosynthesis:
L-aspartate-semialdehyde + NADP+ + phosphate ⟶ H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + NADPH
- dTDP-L-rhamnose biosynthesis I:
NADP+ + dTDP-α-L-rhamnose ⟶ H+ + NADPH + dTDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-L-mannose
- fatty acid β-oxidation IV (unsaturated, even number):
NADPH + a 2-trans-4-cis-dienoyl-CoA ⟶ NADP+ + a (3E)-alk-3-enoyl-CoA
- cyclohexanol degradation:
H+ + NADPH + O2 + cyclohexanone ⟶ ε-caprolactone + H2O + NADP+
- nylon-6 oligomer degradation:
2-oxoglutarate + 6-aminohexanoate ⟶ 6-oxohexanoate + L-glutamate
- proline biosynthesis I:
L-glutamate γ-semialdehyde + NADP+ + phosphate ⟶ H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + NADPH
- superpathway of glutamate biosynthesis:
L-glutamate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + L-glutamine + NADPH
- formaldehyde oxidation V (tetrahydrofolate pathway):
5,10-methylene-THF + NADP+ ⟶ 5,10-methenyltetrahydrofolate + NADPH
- glutathione redox reactions I:
NADP+ + glutathione ⟶ H+ + NADPH + glutathione disulfide
- polyhydroxybutyrate biosynthesis:
H+ + NADPH + acetoacetyl-CoA ⟶ 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA + NADP+
- methylerythritol phosphate pathway:
2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + NADP+ ⟶ 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + H+ + NADPH
- tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis:
NADP+ + tetrahydrofolate ⟶ 7,8-dihydrofolate + H+ + NADPH
- nitrate reduction V (assimilatory):
H2O + L-glutamate + NADP+ ⟶ 2-oxoglutarate + H+ + NADPH + ammonia
- toluene degradation to protocatechuate (via p-cresol):
4-hydroxybenzoate + H+ + NADPH + O2 ⟶ H2O + NADP+ + protocatechuate
- chorismate biosynthesis:
NADP+ + shikimate ⟶ 3-dehydro-shikimate + NADPH
- superpathway of phenylalanine, tyrosine and tryptophan biosynthesis:
L-serine + indole ⟶ H2O + L-tryptophan
- lysine biosynthesis:
α-aminoadipate + α-ketoglutarate ⟶ α-ketoadipate + L-glutamate
- aromatic compound degradation:
NADPH + O2 + phenol ⟶ H2O + NADP+ + catechol
- lysine degradation:
α-aminoadipate + α-ketoglutarate ⟶ α-ketoadipate + L-glutamate
- riboflavin and FMN and FAD biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-6-(ribosylamino)-4-(3H)-pyrimidinone 5'-phosphate + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- mannitol biosynthesis:
NADP+ + mannitol-1-phosphate ⟶ NADPH + mannose-6-phosphate
- folate transformations II:
L-serine + a tetrahydrofolate ⟶ H2O + a 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine
- very long chain fatty acid biosynthesis:
NADPH + a 3-oxoacyl-CoA ⟶ NADP+ + a 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA
- thioredoxin pathway:
H+ + NADPH + an oxidized thioredoxin ⟶ NADP+ + a reduced thioredoxin
- methylglyoxal pathway:
H2O + S-lactoyl-glutathione ⟶ D-lactate + glutathione
- folate polyglutamylation:
L-serine + a tetrahydrofolate ⟶ H2O + a 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate + glycine
- D-arabinose degradation:
D-arabinose + NADPH ⟶ D-arabitol + NADP+
- mevalonate pathway I:
(R)-mevalonate + NADP+ + coenzyme A ⟶ 3-hydroxy-3-methyl-glutaryl-CoA + NADPH
- glutamine degradation:
L-aspartate ⟶ ammonia + fumarate
- glutamate biosynthesis from ammonia:
H2O + L-glutamate + NADP+ ⟶ α-ketoglutarate + NADPH + ammonia
- valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylbutanoate ⟶ 2-keto-isovalerate + H2O
- ergosterol biosynthesis:
5,7,22,24(28)-ergostatetraenol + NADPH ⟶ NADP+ + ergosterol
- L-arabinose degradation:
L-arabinose + NADPH ⟶ L-arabitol + NADP+
WikiPathways(4)
- Cadmium and glutathione:
MDHA ⟶ AsA
- One-carbon metabolism and related pathways:
5-oxoproline ⟶ Glutamate
- Glycerophospholipid biosynthetic pathway:
Serine ⟶ Ethanolamine
- Thyroid hormones production and peripheral downstream signaling effects:
oxygen ⟶ H2O2
Plant Reactome(4380)
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Medicarpin biosynthesis:
2-hydroxyformononetin + H+ + TPNH ⟶ TPN + vestitone
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Suberin biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, initial reactions:
L-Phe ⟶ ammonia + trans-cinnamate
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroylshikimate + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + TPN + caffeoylshikimate
- Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Secondary metabolism:
Fru(6)P + L-Gln ⟶ GlcN6P + L-Glu
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Secondary metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + ferulate ⟶ AMP + PPi + feruloyl-CoA
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Metabolism and regulation:
ATP + CoA + propionate ⟶ AMP + PPi + PROP-CoA
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Chlorophyll cycle:
H2O + TPN + chlorophyll b ⟶ 7-hydroxy-chlorophyll a + Oxygen + TPNH
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-kaur-16-en-19-ol
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Metabolism and regulation:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
ATP + beta-D-glucose ⟶ ADP + H+ + beta-D-glucose-6-phosphate
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Metabolism and regulation:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Metabolism and regulation:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
H2O + alpha,alpha-trehalose ⟶ beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
ATP + beta-D-glucose ⟶ ADP + H+ + beta-D-glucose-6-phosphate
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
ATP + Glycerol ⟶ ADP + G3P
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
GA3P + Pi + TPN ⟶ 1,3-Bisphospho-D-glycerate + H+ + TPNH
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
9-mercaptodethiobiotin ⟶ Btn
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-pantoate + b-Ala ⟶ AMP + PPi + PanK
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
ATP + L-pantoate + b-Ala ⟶ AMP + PPi + PanK
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis I:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Pantothenate biosynthesis II:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
H2O + indole-3-acetyl-ala ⟶ IAA + L-Ala
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
H2O + indole-3-acetyl-ala ⟶ IAA + L-Ala
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Brassinosteroid biosynthesis II:
(22S)-22-hydroxycampest-4-en-3-one + H+ + TPNH ⟶ (22alpha)-hydroxy-5alpha-campestan-3-one + TPN
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
KIV + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + L-Val
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
KIV + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + L-Val
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
KIV + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + L-Val
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
L-Glu + imidazole acetol-phosphate ⟶ 2OG + L-histidinol-phosphate
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
2,3-dihydroxy-isovalerate ⟶ H2O + KIV
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Valine biosynthesis:
KIV + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + L-Val
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- Secondary metabolism:
DMAPP + genistein ⟶ PPi + lupiwighteone
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- MVA pathway:
HMG-CoA + TPNH ⟶ (R)-mevalonate + CoA-SH + TPN
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- Hormone signaling, transport, and metabolism:
(-)-jasmonate + ATP + L-Ile ⟶ AMP + Jasmonyl-isoleucine + PPi(3-)
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + indole-3-acetonitrile ⟶ IAA + ammonia
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
5,10-methylene-THF + H2O + KIV ⟶ 2-dehydropantoate + THF
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Cofactor biosyntheses:
2OG + L-Val ⟶ KIV + L-Glu
- Glutathione redox reactions I:
GSH + H2O2 ⟶ GSSG + H2O
- Glutathione redox reactions II:
GSSG + H+ + TPNH ⟶ GSH + TPN
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + Pi + TPN
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + Pi + TPN
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + Pi + TPN
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + Pi + TPN
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + Pi + TPN
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
N-acetylglutamyl-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + Pi + TPN
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Amino acid metabolism:
ATP + CoA + propionate ⟶ AMP + PPi + PROP-CoA
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
ATP + CoA + propionate ⟶ AMP + PPi + PROP-CoA
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
H2O + N-acetyl-L-ornithine ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Orn
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
H2O + N-acetyl-L-ornithine ⟶ CH3COO- + L-Orn
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Arginine biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Arginine biosynthesis II (acetyl cycle):
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Ornithine biosynthesis:
2-acetamido-5-oxopentanoic acid + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + N-acetyl-L-ornithine
- Beta-alanine biosynthesis III:
H2O + Hydrouracil ⟶ UPROP
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribitylamino)uracil + TPN
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Flavin biosynthesis:
2,5-diamino-4-hydroxy-6-(5-phosphoribosylamino)pyrimidine + H2O ⟶ 5-amino-6-(5'-phosphoribosylamino)uracil + ammonia
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
H2O + L-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydrodipicolinate + L-Glu ⟶ 2OG + LL-2,6-Diaminopimelate
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis VI:
4-Phospho-L-aspartate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartic 4-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Homoserine biosynthesis:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- Lysine biosynthesis II:
H+ + L-aspartyl-4-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-aspartate-semialdehyde + Pi + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- DXP pathway:
1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol-4-phosphate + TPN
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
2OG + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
2OG + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
2OG + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
2OG + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Amino acid metabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
2OG + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
2OG + L-Lys + TPNH ⟶ H2O + SACN + TPN
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + KIV + NAD ⟶ ISB-CoA + NADH + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Amino acid catabolism:
CoA + NAD + methylmalonate-semialdehyde ⟶ NADH + PROP-CoA + carbon dioxide
- Lysine degradation II:
H2O + NAD + allysine ⟶ NADH + alpha-aminoadipate
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Secondary metabolism:
DMAPP + genistein ⟶ PPi + lupiwighteone
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Secondary metabolism:
DMAPP + genistein ⟶ PPi + lupiwighteone
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Secondary metabolism:
DMAPP + genistein ⟶ PPi + lupiwighteone
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Secondary metabolism:
DMAPP + genistein ⟶ PPi + lupiwighteone
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + obtusifoliol ⟶ 4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + H2O + HCOOH + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
4alpha-methyl-5alpha-ergosta-8,14,24(28)-trien-3beta-ol + TPNH ⟶ 4alpha-methylfecosterol + TPN
- Tetrapyrrole biosynthesis I:
ATP + L-Glu ⟶ AMP + PPi
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
DHF + H+ + TPNH ⟶ THF + TPN
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
ADP + Pi + an N10-formyl-tetrahydrofolate ⟶ ATP + HCOOH + a tetrahydrofolate polyglutamate
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
DHF + H+ + TPNH ⟶ THF + TPN
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
DHF + H+ + TPNH ⟶ THF + TPN
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Folate biosynthesis:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- Tetrahydrofolate biosynthesis II:
6-hydroxymethyl-dihydropterin + ATP ⟶ 2-amino-4-hydroxy-6-hydroxymethyl-7,8-dihydropteridine diphosphate + AMP
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurenoate ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-7-alpha-hydroxykaurenoate
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurenoate ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-7-alpha-hydroxykaurenoate
- GA12 biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + ent-kaurenoate ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-7-alpha-hydroxykaurenoate
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Lignin biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + H+ + TPNH + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + TPN + coumaraldehyde
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Secondary metabolism:
GPP + H2O ⟶ PPi + geraniol
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + beta-cryptoxanthin + hydrogen donor ⟶ H2O + hydrogen acceptor + zeaxanthin
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Carotenoid biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + zeinoxanthin ⟶ H2O + TPN + lutein
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Amino acid biosynthesis:
FAD + PROP-CoA ⟶ FADH2 + acryloyl-CoA
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Citrulline biosynthesis:
H2O + L-Gln ⟶ L-Glu + ammonia
- Proline biosynthesis I:
H+ + L-glutamate-5-phosphate + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu5S + Pi + TPN
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Phytyl-PP biosynthesis:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl diphosphate ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-PP
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- Tricin biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + apigenin ⟶ H2O + TPN + luteolin
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- shikimate pathway:
3-dehydro-shikimate + TPNH ⟶ SKM + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2 -hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Oryzalide A biosynthesis:
Oxygen + TPNH + ent-isokaurene ⟶ H2O + TPN + ent-2α-hydroxyisokaurene
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucodelphinidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Leucopelargonidin and leucocyanidin biosynthesis:
H+ + Oxygen + TPNH + dihydrokaempferol ⟶ (+)-taxifolin + H2O + TPN
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Flavonoid biosynthesis:
4-coumaroyl-CoA + Mal-CoA + coumaroyl-CoA ⟶ CoA-SH + apigenin + carbon dioxide
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
2OBUTA + PYR ⟶ 2-aceto-2-hydroxy-butyrate + carbon dioxide
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
2-aceto-2-hydroxy-butyrate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 2,3-dihydroxy-3-methylvalerate + TPN
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
2OBUTA + PYR ⟶ 2-aceto-2-hydroxy-butyrate + carbon dioxide
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
2OBUTA + PYR ⟶ 2-aceto-2-hydroxy-butyrate + carbon dioxide
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- Isoleucine biosynthesis from threonine:
L-Thr ⟶ 2OBUTA + ammonia
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- GDP-L-fucose biosynthesis I (from GDP-D-mannose):
GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + TPNH ⟶ GDP-Fuc + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Jasmonate biosynthesis:
12-oxo-cis-10,15-phytodienoate + H+ + TPNH ⟶ 3-oxo-2-(cis-2'-pentenyl)-cyclopentane-1-octanoate + TPN
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
H+ + L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
H+ + L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
H+ + L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
H+ + L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
H+ + L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
H+ + L-Arg + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H2O + L-Cit + NO + TPN
- Citrulline-nitric oxide cycle:
ATP + L-Asp + L-Cit ⟶ AMP + L-Argininosuccinate + PPi
- Sterol biosynthesis:
5-dehydro episterol + TPNH ⟶ 24-methylenecholesterol + TPN
- Sterol biosynthesis:
5-dehydro episterol + TPNH ⟶ 24-methylenecholesterol + TPN
- Amine and polyamine biosynthesis:
AGM + H2O ⟶ N-Carbamoylputrescine + ammonia
- Allantoin assimilation:
H2O + S-(-)-Ureidoglycolate ⟶ ammonia + carbon dioxide + glyoxylate
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Calystegine biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + tropinone ⟶ TPN + pseudotropine
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Calystegine biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + tropinone ⟶ TPN + pseudotropine
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Calystegine biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + tropinone ⟶ TPN + pseudotropine
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Calystegine biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + tropinone ⟶ TPN + pseudotropine
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cell Death and immunity:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Calystegine biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + tropinone ⟶ TPN + pseudotropine
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Calystegine biosynthesis:
H+ + TPNH + tropinone ⟶ TPN + pseudotropine
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Cell Death and immunity:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Carbohydrate metabolism:
Suc ⟶ 1-kestose + beta-D-glucose
- glycolysis I:
Glc6P ⟶ Fru(6)P
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- IAA biosynthesis I:
H2O + Oxygen + tryptamine ⟶ H2O2 + ammonia + indole acetaldehyde
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Inorganic nutrients metabolism:
ATP + L-Glu + ammonia ⟶ ADP + L-Gln + Pi
- Response to iron deficiency:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Mugineic acid biosynthesis:
3''-deamino-3''-oxonicotianamine + TPNH ⟶ 2'-deoxymugineic acid + TPN
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Responses to stimuli: biotic stimuli and stresses:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Cell Death and immunity:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
- Fatty acid and lipid metabolism:
ATP + CoA-SH + fatty acid ⟶ AMP + FACoA + PPi
- Sphingolipid metabolism:
PALM-CoA + Ser ⟶ 3-ketosphinganine + CoA-SH + carbon dioxide
- Glutamate biosynthesis I:
2OG + H+ + L-Gln + TPNH ⟶ L-Glu + TPN
- Chlorophyll a biosynthesis II:
TPNH + geranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a ⟶ TPN + dihydrogeranylgeranyl-chlorophyll a
- Detoxification:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis:
H+ + O2.- ⟶ H2O2 + Oxygen
- Generation of superoxide radicals:
Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ H+ + O2.- + TPN
- Maackiain biosynthesis:
2'-hydroxypseudobaptigenin + TPNH ⟶ (-)-sophorol + TPN
- Abscisate degradation I:
ABA + H+ + Oxygen + TPNH ⟶ 8'-hydroxyabscisate + H2O + TPN
INOH(19)
- Steroids metabolism ( Steroids metabolism ):
7-Dehydro-cholesterol + NADP+ ⟶ Cholesterol + NADPH
- NADPH + Cholesterol + O2 = NADP+ + 7-Hydroxy-cholesterol + H2O ( Steroids metabolism ):
Cholesterol + NADPH ⟶ 7-Hydroxy-cholesterol + NADP+
- Arginine and Proline metabolism ( Arginine and Proline metabolism ):
ATP + Creatine ⟶ ADP + N-Phospho-creatine
- Purine nucleotides and Nucleosides metabolism ( Purine nucleotides and Nucleosides metabolism ):
H2O + XTP ⟶ Pyrophosphate + XMP
- Lysine degradation ( Lysine degradation ):
2-Oxo-glutaric acid + L-Lysine + NADH ⟶ H2O + L-Saccharopine + NAD+
- Glutamic acid and Glutamine metabolism ( Glutamic acid and Glutamine metabolism ):
ATP + L-Glutamine + tRNA(Gln) ⟶ AMP + L-Glutaminyl-tRNA(Gln) + Pyrophosphate
- Pentose phosphate cycle ( Pentose phosphate cycle ):
ATP + D-Ribose 5-phosphate ⟶ AMP + D-5-Phospho-ribosyl 1-diphosphate
- Pyrimidine Nucleotides and Nucleosides metabolism ( Pyrimidine Nucleotides and Nucleosides metabolism ):
Deoxy-cytidine + H2O ⟶ Deoxy-uridine + NH3
- NADP+ + 5,6-Dihydro-uracil = NADPH + Uracil ( Pyrimidine Nucleotides and Nucleosides metabolism ):
NADPH + Uracil ⟶ 5,6-Dihydro-uracil + NADP+
- Folate metabolism ( Folate metabolism ):
6-Pyruvoyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-pterin + NADPH ⟶ 5,6,7,8-Tetrahydro-biopterin + NADP+
- Prostaglandin and Leukotriene metabolism ( Prostaglandin and Leukotriene metabolism ):
Glutathione + Leucotriene A4 ⟶ Leucotriene C4
- Fructose and Mannose metabolism ( Fructose and Mannose metabolism ):
D-Sorbitol + NADP+ ⟶ D-Glucose + NADPH
- NADP+ + GDP-L-fucose = NADPH + GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose ( Fructose and Mannose metabolism ):
GDP-L-fucose + NADP+ ⟶ GDP-4-dehydro-6-deoxy-D-mannose + NADPH
- Tryptophan degradation ( Tryptophan degradation ):
L-Tryptophan + O2 ⟶ N-Formyl-L-kynurenine
- NADP+ + D-Sorbitol = NADPH + D-Glucose ( Fructose and Mannose metabolism ):
D-Sorbitol + NADP+ ⟶ D-Glucose + NADPH
- NADP+ + D-Glucose = NADPH + D-Glucono-1,5-lactone ( Pentose phosphate cycle ):
D-Glucose + NADP+ ⟶ D-Glucono-1,5-lactone + NADPH
- 2 Farnesyl diphosphate + NADPH => NADP+ + Squalene + 2 Pyrophosphate ( Steroids metabolism ):
NADPH + Presqualene diphosphate ⟶ NADP+ + Pyrophosphate + Squalene
- NADP+ + Cholesterol = NADPH + 7-Dehydro-cholesterol ( Steroids metabolism ):
7-Dehydro-cholesterol + NADP+ ⟶ Cholesterol + NADPH
- NADP+ + 5,6-Dihydro-thymine = NADPH + Thymine ( Pyrimidine Nucleotides and Nucleosides metabolism ):
5,6-Dihydro-thymine + NADP+ ⟶ NADPH + Thymine
PlantCyc(0)
COVID-19 Disease Map(3)
- @COVID-19 Disease
Map["name"]:
Heme + NADPH + O2 ⟶ Biliverdin + CO + Fe2+ + H2O + NADP+
- @COVID-19 Disease
Map["name"]:
Adenosine + Pi ⟶ Adenine + _alpha_-D-Ribose 1-phosphate
- @COVID-19 Disease
Map["name"]:
H_sub_2_endsub_O_sub_2_endsub_ + glutathione ⟶ H_sub_2_endsub_O + glutathione disulfide
PathBank(0)
PharmGKB(0)
2 个相关的物种来源信息
在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:
- PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
- NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
- Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
- Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。
点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。
文献列表
- Lara Vogelsang, Jürgen Eirich, Iris Finkemeier, Karl-Josef Dietz. Specificity and dynamics of H2O2 detoxification by the cytosolic redox regulatory network as revealed by in vitro reconstitution.
Redox biology.
2024 Jun; 72(?):103141. doi:
10.1016/j.redox.2024.103141
. [PMID: 38599017] - Ashley E Maloney, Sebastian H Kopf, Zhaoyue Zhang, Jamie McFarlin, Daniel B Nelson, Andrew L Masterson, Xinning Zhang. Large enrichments in fatty acid 2H/1H ratios distinguish respiration from aerobic fermentation in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
2024 May; 121(20):e2310771121. doi:
10.1073/pnas.2310771121
. [PMID: 38709917] - Jia Wang, Xiao Zhou, Kexin Li, Herong Wang, Chenglong Zhang, Yi Shi, Mingdong Yao, Ying Wang, Wenhai Xiao. Systems Metabolic Engineering for Efficient Violaxanthin Production in Yeast.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry.
2024 May; 72(18):10459-10468. doi:
10.1021/acs.jafc.4c01240
. [PMID: 38666490] - Xiangpeng Meng, Fang Peng, Shijie Yu, Xinming Chi, Wenchi Wang, Shujuan Shao. Knockdown of NADK promotes LUAD ferroptosis via NADPH/FSP1 axis.
Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology.
2024 May; 150(5):228. doi:
10.1007/s00432-024-05752-z
. [PMID: 38700533] - Xue Bai, Shuling Wang, Qin Zhang, Yuhan Hu, Jiawei Zhou, Lianhui Men, Dengyu Li, Jing Ma, Qiuhui Wei, Mengdie Xu, Xiaopu Yin, Tianyuan Hu. Reprogramming the Metabolism of Yeast for High-Level Production of Miltiradiene.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry.
2024 Apr; 72(15):8704-8714. doi:
10.1021/acs.jafc.4c01203
. [PMID: 38572931] - Mingming Sun, Qi Feng, Qi Yan, Huifang Zhao, Haiyan Wang, Shuai Zhang, Changliang Shan, Shuangping Liu, Jiyan Wang, Hongyan Zhai. Malate, a natural inhibitor of 6PGD, improves the efficacy of chemotherapy in lung cancer.
Lung cancer (Amsterdam, Netherlands).
2024 Apr; 190(?):107541. doi:
10.1016/j.lungcan.2024.107541
. [PMID: 38531154] - Wenjing Ouyang, Emilie Wientjes, Peter E L van der Putten, Ludovico Caracciolo, Ruixuan Zhao, Collins Agho, Maurizio Junior Chiurazzi, Marius Bongers, Paul C Struik, Herbert van Amerongen, Xinyou Yin. Roles for leakiness and O2 evolution in explaining lower-than-theoretical quantum yields of photosynthesis in the PEP-CK subtype of C4 plants.
The New phytologist.
2024 Apr; 242(2):431-443. doi:
10.1111/nph.19614
. [PMID: 38406986] - Xinxin Wang, Mei Li, Fan Wang, Guanghui Mao, Junchao Wu, Rong Han, Rui Sheng, Zhenghong Qin, Hong Ni. TIGAR reduces neuronal ferroptosis by inhibiting succinate dehydrogenase activity in cerebral ischemia.
Free radical biology & medicine.
2024 Apr; 216(?):89-105. doi:
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2024.03.011
. [PMID: 38494143] - Ray Singh Rathore, Manjari Mishra, Ashwani Pareek, Sneh Lata Singla-Pareek. A glutathione-independent DJ-1/Pfp1 domain containing glyoxalase III, OsDJ-1C, functions in abiotic stress adaptation in rice.
Planta.
2024 Mar; 259(4):81. doi:
10.1007/s00425-023-04315-9
. [PMID: 38438662] - Parisa Taghvimi, Mohammad Mohsenzadeh Golfazani, Mohammad Mahdi Taghvaei, Habibollah Samizadeh Lahiji. Investigating the effect of drought stress and methanol spraying on the influential genes in the Calvin cycle and photorespiration of rapeseed (Brassica napus).
Functional plant biology : FPB.
2024 03; 51(?):. doi:
10.1071/fp23280
. [PMID: 38467163] - Mingyu Yue, Mengsu Liu, Song Gao, Xuefeng Ren, Shenghu Zhou, Yijian Rao, Jingwen Zhou. High-Level De Novo Production of (2S)-Eriodictyol in Yarrowia Lipolytica by Metabolic Pathway and NADPH Regeneration Engineering.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry.
2024 Feb; 72(8):4292-4300. doi:
10.1021/acs.jafc.3c08861
. [PMID: 38364826] - Yangzhen Liao, Wenmin Du, Jingqiong Wan, Jiahe Fan, Jilan Pi, Min Wu, Yuan Wei, Zhen Ouyang. Mining and functional characterization of NADPH-cytochrome P450 reductases of the DNJ biosynthetic pathway in mulberry leaves.
BMC plant biology.
2024 Feb; 24(1):133. doi:
10.1186/s12870-024-04815-0
. [PMID: 38395770] - Jaroslaw Szponar, Agnieszka Gorska, Marta Ostrowska-Lesko, Agnieszka Korga-Plewko, Michal Tchorz, Erwin Ciechanski, Anna Dabrowska, Ewa Poleszak, Franciszek Burdan, Jaroslaw Dudka, Marek Murias, Slawomir Mandziuk. Assessment of the Impact of Carvedilol Administered Together with Dexrazoxan and Doxorubicin on Liver Structure and Function, Iron Metabolism, and Myocardial Redox System in Rats.
International journal of molecular sciences.
2024 Feb; 25(4):. doi:
10.3390/ijms25042219
. [PMID: 38396896] - Jing Li, Wei Wang, Bingze Li, Yunzhuan Xue, Xinxin Wang, Shihui Liu, Shuwei Hu, Jiaxuan Tang, Bo Yan, Tong Li, Jiao Xue. NADP+-dependent isocitrate dehydrogenase as a novel target for altering carbon flux to lipid accumulation and enhancing antioxidant capacity in Tetradesmus obliquus.
Bioresource technology.
2024 Jan; 395(?):130365. doi:
10.1016/j.biortech.2024.130365
. [PMID: 38266784] - Ildefonso Rodriguez-Ramiro, Andrés Pastor-Fernández, José Luis López-Aceituno, Esther Garcia-Dominguez, Aranzazu Sierra-Ramirez, Angela M Valverde, Bárbara Martinez-Pastor, Alejo Efeyan, Mari Carmen Gomez-Cabrera, José Viña, Pablo J Fernandez-Marcos. Pharmacological and genetic increases in liver NADPH levels ameliorate NASH progression in female mice.
Free radical biology & medicine.
2024 Jan; 210(?):448-461. doi:
10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2023.11.019
. [PMID: 38036067] - Chaomurilege, Atsuko Miyagi, Toshiki Ishikawa, Masatoshi Yamaguchi, Hideki Murayama, Maki Kawai-Yamada. Metabolic changes associated with dark-induced leaf senescence in Arabidopsis nadk2 mutants.
Plant signaling & behavior.
2023 12; 18(1):2215618. doi:
10.1080/15592324.2023.2215618
. [PMID: 37272565] - Dong-Oh Moon. NADPH Dynamics: Linking Insulin Resistance and β-Cells Ferroptosis in Diabetes Mellitus.
International journal of molecular sciences.
2023 Dec; 25(1):. doi:
10.3390/ijms25010342
. [PMID: 38203517] - Shaojie Cheng, Xueying Wan, Liping Yang, Yilu Qin, Shanchun Chen, Yongcan Liu, Yan Sun, Yuxiang Qiu, Luyi Huang, Qizhong Qin, Xiaojiang Cui, Mingjun Wu, Manran Liu. RGCC-mediated PLK1 activity drives breast cancer lung metastasis by phosphorylating AMPKα2 to activate oxidative phosphorylation and fatty acid oxidation.
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR.
2023 Dec; 42(1):342. doi:
10.1186/s13046-023-02928-2
. [PMID: 38102722] - Mengnan Zhao, Tao Lu, Guoshu Bi, Zhengyang Hu, Jiaqi Liang, Yunyi Bian, Mingxiang Feng, Cheng Zhan. PLK1 regulating chemoradiotherapy sensitivity of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma through pentose phosphate pathway/ferroptosis.
Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie.
2023 Dec; 168(?):115711. doi:
10.1016/j.biopha.2023.115711
. [PMID: 37879213] - Xin Lin, Xiaoxia Zhao, Qingfeng Chen, Xiaoyue Wang, Yongya Wu, Hao Zhao. Quercetin ameliorates ferroptosis of rat cardiomyocytes via activation of the SIRT1/p53/SLC7A11 signaling pathway to alleviate sepsis‑induced cardiomyopathy.
International journal of molecular medicine.
2023 Dec; 52(6):. doi:
10.3892/ijmm.2023.5319
. [PMID: 37859612] - Judith Scharte, Sebastian Hassa, Cornelia Herrfurth, Ivo Feussner, Giuseppe Forlani, Engelbert Weis, Antje von Schaewen. Metabolic priming in G6PDH isoenzyme-replaced tobacco lines improves stress tolerance and seed yields via altering assimilate partitioning.
The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.
2023 Dec; 116(6):1696-1716. doi:
10.1111/tpj.16460
. [PMID: 37713307] - Akiko Yoshihara, Keiko Kobayashi, Noriko Nagata, Sho Fujii, Hajime Wada, Koichi Kobayashi. Anionic lipids facilitate membrane development and protochlorophyllide biosynthesis in etioplasts.
Plant physiology.
2023 Nov; ?(?):. doi:
10.1093/plphys/kiad604
. [PMID: 37962588] - Shoki Ito, Atsuko Watanabe, Takashi Osanai. Regulation of l-aspartate oxidase contributes to NADP+ biosynthesis in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803.
Plant physiology.
2023 Nov; ?(?):. doi:
10.1093/plphys/kiad580
. [PMID: 37936332] - Jingping Cheng, Guodong Li, Xue Wang, Congwei Yang, Furong Xu, Zigang Qian, Xiaohui Ma. Cloning and Functional Characterization of NADPH-Cytochrome P450 Reductases in Aconitum vilmorinianum.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland).
2023 Nov; 28(21):. doi:
10.3390/molecules28217409
. [PMID: 37959828] - Konosuke Takemoto, Akiho Tsurugi-Sakurada, Ryota Moriuchi, Yuko Yoneda, Shingo Kawai. Cloning and characterization of NADPH-dependent double-bond reductases from Alnus sieboldiana that recognize linear diarylheptanoids as substrates.
Phytochemistry.
2023 Nov; 215(?):113850. doi:
10.1016/j.phytochem.2023.113850
. [PMID: 37659705] - Agata Jacewicz, Swathi Dantuluri, Stewart Shuman. Structural basis for Tpt1-catalyzed 2'-PO4 transfer from RNA and NADP(H) to NAD.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America.
2023 Oct; 120(44):e2312999120. doi:
10.1073/pnas.2312999120
. [PMID: 37883434] - Alka Jangra, Siddhant Chaturvedi, Sonia Sihag, Garima Sharma, Siddharth Tiwari, Vinod Chhokar. Identification and functional characterization of a novel aldo-keto reductase from Aloe vera.
Planta.
2023 Oct; 258(6):107. doi:
10.1007/s00425-023-04256-3
. [PMID: 37897513] - Qiqi Zhang, Shilong Tian, Genyun Chen, Qiming Tang, Yijing Zhang, Andrew J Fleming, Xin-Guang Zhu, Peng Wang. Regulatory NADH dehydrogenase-like complex optimizes C4 photosynthetic carbon flow and cellular redox in maize.
The New phytologist.
2023 Oct; ?(?):. doi:
10.1111/nph.19332
. [PMID: 37872738] - Eda Dagsuyu, Refiye Yanardag. Purification and characterization of thioredoxin reductase enzyme from commercial Spirulina platensis tablets by affinity chromatography and investigation of the effects of some chemicals and drugs on enzyme activity.
Biotechnology and applied biochemistry.
2023 Oct; ?(?):. doi:
10.1002/bab.2530
. [PMID: 37864368] - Binyan Wu, Fan Qi, Yan Liang. Fuels for ROS signaling in plant immunity.
Trends in plant science.
2023 10; 28(10):1124-1131. doi:
10.1016/j.tplants.2023.04.007
. [PMID: 37188557] - Kenneth K Y Ting, Pei Yu, Riley Dow, Eric Floro, Hisham Ibrahim, Corey A Scipione, Sharon J Hyduk, Chanele K Polenz, Olga Zaslaver, Peer W F Karmaus, Michael B Fessler, Hannes L Röst, Michael Ohh, Sue Tsai, Daniel A Winer, Minna Woo, Jonathan Rocheleau, Jenny Jongstra-Bilen, Myron I Cybulsky. Oxidized Low-Density Lipoprotein Accumulation Suppresses Glycolysis and Attenuates the Macrophage Inflammatory Response by Diverting Transcription from the HIF-1α to the Nrf2 Pathway.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950).
2023 Sep; ?(?):. doi:
10.4049/jimmunol.2300293
. [PMID: 37756544] - Ivan Kushkevych, Dani Dordević, Mohammad I Alberfkani, Márió Gajdács, Eszter Ostorházi, Monika Vítězová, Simon K-M R Rittmann. NADH and NADPH peroxidases as antioxidant defense mechanisms in intestinal sulfate-reducing bacteria.
Scientific reports.
2023 08; 13(1):13922. doi:
10.1038/s41598-023-41185-3
. [PMID: 37626119] - Yanqiu Yang, Tingyu Hao, Xiaohu Yao, Yue Che, Yueyang Liu, Mingxia Fang, Yingjie Wang, Di Zhou, Huifang Chai, Ning Li, Yue Hou. Crebanine ameliorates ischemia-reperfusion brain damage by inhibiting oxidative stress and neuroinflammation mediated by NADPH oxidase 2 in microglia.
Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology.
2023 Aug; 120(?):155044. doi:
10.1016/j.phymed.2023.155044
. [PMID: 37634486] - Deepika Kandoi, Baishnab C Tripathy. Overexpression of chloroplastic Zea mays NADP-malic enzyme (ZmNADP-ME) confers tolerance to salt stress in Arabidopsis thaliana.
Photosynthesis research.
2023 Aug; ?(?):. doi:
10.1007/s11120-023-01041-x
. [PMID: 37561272] - Jihye Yang, Yoontae Lee, Cheol-Sang Hwang. The ubiquitin-proteasome system links NADPH metabolism to ferroptosis.
Trends in cell biology.
2023 Aug; ?(?):. doi:
10.1016/j.tcb.2023.07.003
. [PMID: 37558595] - Moges A Retta, Xinyou Yin, Quang Tri Ho, Rodrigo Watté, Herman N C Berghuijs, Pieter Verboven, Wouter Saeys, Francisco Javier Cano, Oula Ghannoum, Paul C Struik, Bart M Nicolaï. The role of chloroplast movement in C4 photosynthesis: a theoretical analysis using a three-dimensional reaction-diffusion model for maize.
Journal of experimental botany.
2023 08; 74(14):4125-4142. doi:
10.1093/jxb/erad138
. [PMID: 37083863] - Ruiyuan Liu, Leng Wang, Yue Meng, Yiyi Tian, Fang Li, Huizhe Lu. Theoretical and Experimental Studies on Plant Light-Dependent Protochlorophyllide Oxidoreductase as a Novel Target for Searching Potential Herbicides.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry.
2023 Aug; 71(30):11654-11666. doi:
10.1021/acs.jafc.3c01783
. [PMID: 37467369] - Sai Krishna Talla, Bobba Sunil, Duvvarapu Easwar Rao, Pidakala Rajsheel, Deepak Saini, Agepati S Raghavendra. Redox basis of photosynthesis inhibition at supra-optimal bicarbonate in mesophyll protoplasts of Arabidopsis thaliana.
Journal of plant physiology.
2023 Aug; 287(?):154047. doi:
10.1016/j.jplph.2023.154047
. [PMID: 37393886] - Karen Zinzius, Giulia Maria Marchetti, Ronja Fischer, Yuval Milrad, Anne Oltmanns, Simon Kelterborn, Iftach Yacoby, Peter Hegemann, Martin Scholz, Michael Hippler. Calredoxin regulates the chloroplast NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductase in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii.
Plant physiology.
2023 Jul; ?(?):. doi:
10.1093/plphys/kiad426
. [PMID: 37474113] - Maria Pilarska, Ewa Niewiadomska, Jerzy Kruk. Salinity-induced changes in plastoquinone pool redox state in halophytic Mesembryanthemum crystallinum L.
Scientific reports.
2023 07; 13(1):11160. doi:
10.1038/s41598-023-38194-7
. [PMID: 37430104] - Toshitaka Nakamura, Clara Hipp, André Santos Dias Mourão, Jan Borggräfe, Maceler Aldrovandi, Bernhard Henkelmann, Jonas Wanninger, Eikan Mishima, Elena Lytton, David Emler, Bettina Proneth, Michael Sattler, Marcus Conrad. Phase separation of FSP1 promotes ferroptosis.
Nature.
2023 Jul; 619(7969):371-377. doi:
10.1038/s41586-023-06255-6
. [PMID: 37380771] - Ziyu Zhu, Xiaoqian Chen, Wenhao Li, Yingping Zhuang, Yuzheng Zhao, Guan Wang. Understanding the effect of temperature downshift on CHO cell growth, antibody titer and product quality by intracellular metabolite profiling and in vivo monitoring of redox state.
Biotechnology progress.
2023 Jul; 39(4):e3352. doi:
10.1002/btpr.3352
. [PMID: 37141532] - Tomasz Piechowiak, Bartosz Skóra, Maciej Balawejder. Effect of postharvest nicotinamide treatment on NAD+ metabolism and redox status in strawberry fruit during storage.
Phytochemistry.
2023 Jun; 213(?):113766. doi:
10.1016/j.phytochem.2023.113766
. [PMID: 37343736] - Miriam Ferrer, Nicholas Mourikis, Emma E Davidson, Sam O Kleeman, Marta Zaccaria, Jill Habel, Rachel Rubino, Qing Gao, Thomas R Flint, Lisa Young, Claire M Connell, Michael J Lukey, Marcus D Goncalves, Eileen P White, Ashok R Venkitaraman, Tobias Janowitz. Ketogenic diet promotes tumor ferroptosis but induces relative corticosterone deficiency that accelerates cachexia.
Cell metabolism.
2023 Jun; ?(?):. doi:
10.1016/j.cmet.2023.05.008
. [PMID: 37311455] - Pamela E Molinari, Adriana R Krapp, Andrea Weiner, Hannes M Beyer, Arun Kumar Kondadi, Tim Blomeier, Melina López, Pilar Bustos-Sanmamed, Evelyn Tevere, Wilfried Weber, Andreas S Reichert, Nora B Calcaterra, Mathias Beller, Nestor Carrillo, Matias D Zurbriggen. NERNST: a genetically-encoded ratiometric non-destructive sensing tool to estimate NADP(H) redox status in bacterial, plant and animal systems.
Nature communications.
2023 06; 14(1):3277. doi:
10.1038/s41467-023-38739-4
. [PMID: 37280202] - Paulo V L Souza, Liang-Yu Hou, Hu Sun, Louis Poeker, Martin Lehman, Humaira Bahadar, Adilson P Domingues-Junior, Avilien Dard, Laetitia Bariat, Jean-Philippe Reichheld, Joaquim Albenisio G Silveira, Alisdair R Fernie, Stefan Timm, Peter Geigenberger, Danilo M Daloso. Plant NADPH-dependent thioredoxin reductases are crucial for the metabolism of sink leaves and plant acclimation to elevated CO2.
Plant, cell & environment.
2023 Jun; ?(?):. doi:
10.1111/pce.14631
. [PMID: 37267089] - Xiaohui Ma, Qi Wang, Chunyu Liu, Jianghanzi Liu, Ganqing Luo, Liangliang He, Tianhui Yuan, Rong-Rong He, Zhihong Yao. Regulation of phospholipid peroxidation signaling by a traditional Chinese medicine formula for coronary heart disease.
Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology.
2023 Jun; 114(?):154749. doi:
10.1016/j.phymed.2023.154749
. [PMID: 36931097] - David M Dinh, Leonard M Thomas, Elizabeth A Karr. Crystal structure of a putative 3-hydroxypimelyl-CoA dehydrogenase, Hcd1, from Syntrophus aciditrophicus strain SB at 1.78 Å resolution.
Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications.
2023 Jun; ?(?):. doi:
10.1107/s2053230x23004399
. [PMID: 37227375] - Yanqiu Yang, Ru Chen, Yue Che, Xiaohu Yao, Mingxia Fang, Yingjie Wang, Di Zhou, Ning Li, Yue Hou. Isoamericanin A improves lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in mice through suppression of the nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphateoxidase-dependent nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway.
Phytotherapy research : PTR.
2023 May; ?(?):. doi:
10.1002/ptr.7858
. [PMID: 37209001] - Pamela E Molinari, Adriana R Krapp, Matias D Zurbriggen, Néstor Carrillo. Lighting the light reactions of photosynthesis by means of redox-responsive genetically encoded biosensors for photosynthetic intermediates.
Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology.
2023 May; ?(?):. doi:
10.1007/s43630-023-00425-1
. [PMID: 37195389] - Shunsuke Goto, Hideki Fujii, Kentaro Watanabe, Mao Shimizu, Hidehisa Okamoto, Kazuo Sakamoto, Keiji Kono, Shinichi Nishi. Renal protective effects of astragalus root in rat models of chronic kidney disease.
Clinical and experimental nephrology.
2023 May; ?(?):. doi:
10.1007/s10157-023-02356-8
. [PMID: 37140734] - Olga A Fedotova, Elizaveta A Polyakova, Olga I Grabelnych. Ca2+-dependent oxidation of exogenous NADH and NADPH by the mitochondria of spring wheat and its relation with AOX capacity and ROS content at high temperatures.
Journal of plant physiology.
2023 Apr; 283(?):153943. doi:
10.1016/j.jplph.2023.153943
. [PMID: 36841182] - Shota Suzuki, Daimu Tanaka, Atsuko Miyagi, Kentaro Takahara, Masaru Kono, Chaomurilege, Ko Noguchi, Toshiki Ishikawa, Minoru Nagano, Masatoshi Yamaguchi, Maki Kawai-Yamada. Loss of peroxisomal NAD kinase 3 (NADK3) affects photorespiration metabolism in Arabidopsis.
Journal of plant physiology.
2023 Apr; 283(?):153950. doi:
10.1016/j.jplph.2023.153950
. [PMID: 36889102] - Viviane Cacefo, Alessandra Ferreira Ribas, Luiz Gonzaga Esteves Vieira. Proline metabolism as a mechanism for the energy dissipation in VaP5CSF129A transgenic tobacco plants under water deficit.
Journal of plant physiology.
2023 Apr; 283(?):153964. doi:
10.1016/j.jplph.2023.153964
. [PMID: 36917876] - Xiaowen Da, Jiangfan Guo, Peng Yan, Chao Yang, Hongfei Zhao, Wei Li, Yuzhu Kong, Ruirui Jiang, Yi He, Jiming Xu, Ouyuan Xu, Chuanzao Mao, Xiaorong Mo. Characterizing membrane anchoring of leaf-form ferredoxin-NADP+ oxidoreductase in rice.
Plant, cell & environment.
2023 04; 46(4):1195-1206. doi:
10.1111/pce.14446
. [PMID: 36138316] - Minting Liang, Dachuan Gu, Zhiyang Lie, Yongyi Yang, Longxin Lu, Guangyi Dai, Tao Peng, Ling Deng, Feng Zheng, Xuncheng Liu. Regulation of chlorophyll biosynthesis by light-dependent acetylation of NADPH:protochlorophyll oxidoreductase A in Arabidopsis.
Plant science : an international journal of experimental plant biology.
2023 Feb; 330(?):111641. doi:
10.1016/j.plantsci.2023.111641
. [PMID: 36806610] - Hanan Y Aati, Hala Attia, Razan Babtin, Najla Al-Qahtani, Juergen Wanner. Headspace Solid Phase Micro-Extraction of Volatile Constituents Produced from Saudi Ruta chalepensis and Molecular Docking Study of Potential Antioxidant Activity.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland).
2023 Feb; 28(4):. doi:
10.3390/molecules28041891
. [PMID: 36838880] - Gustaf E Degen, Philip J Jackson, Matthew S Proctor, Nicholas Zoulias, Stuart A Casson, Matthew P Johnson. High cyclic electron transfer via the PGR5 pathway in the absence of photosynthetic control.
Plant physiology.
2023 Feb; ?(?):. doi:
10.1093/plphys/kiad084
. [PMID: 36774530] - Krishnamoorthy Gurushankar, Hrvoje Rimac, Palko Nadezhda, Maria Grishina. Exploring the potential and identifying Withania somnifera alkaloids as novel dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) inhibitors by the AlteQ method.
Journal of biomolecular structure & dynamics.
2023 Feb; ?(?):1-14. doi:
10.1080/07391102.2023.2175727
. [PMID: 36762693] - Didem Ilter, Stanislav Drapela, Tanya Schild, Nathan P Ward, Emma Adhikari, Vivien Low, John Asara, Thordur Oskarsson, Eric K Lau, Gina M DeNicola, Melanie R McReynolds, Ana P Gomes. NADK-mediated de novo NADP(H) synthesis is a metabolic adaptation essential for breast cancer metastasis.
Redox biology.
2023 Feb; 61(?):102627. doi:
10.1016/j.redox.2023.102627
. [PMID: 36841051] - Yangyang Zhan, Haixia Xu, Hween Tong Tan, Ying Swan Ho, Dongxiao Yang, Shuwen Chen, Dave Siak-Wei Ow, Xin Lv, Fang Wei, Xuezhi Bi, Shouwen Chen. Systematic Adaptation of Bacillus licheniformis to 2-Phenylethanol Stress.
Applied and environmental microbiology.
2023 Feb; ?(?):e0156822. doi:
10.1128/aem.01568-22
. [PMID: 36752618] - Mengxue Liu, Yao Liu, Lei Zhang, Facheng Qiu. NADPH oxidase contributes to the production of reactive oxygen species in Chlorella pyrenoidosa.
Biotechnology letters.
2023 Feb; 45(2):199-207. doi:
10.1007/s10529-022-03330-2
. [PMID: 36504267] - Maryam Masoumi, Samira Alesaeidi, Hossein Khorramdelazad, Mousa Behzadi, Rasoul Baharlou, Shahin Alizadeh-Fanalou, Jafar Karami. Role of T Cells in the Pathogenesis of Rheumatoid Arthritis: Focus on Immunometabolism Dysfunctions.
Inflammation.
2023 Feb; 46(1):88-102. doi:
10.1007/s10753-022-01751-9
. [PMID: 36215002] - Soudeh Bahramian Nasab, Ahmad Homaei, Roberto Fernandez-Lafuente, Jon Del Arco, Jesús Fernández-Lucas. A Novel, Highly Potent NADPH-Dependent Cytochrome P450 Reductase from Waste Liza klunzingeri Liver.
Marine drugs.
2023 Jan; 21(2):. doi:
10.3390/md21020099
. [PMID: 36827140] - Xianhai Zhao, Yunjun Zhao, Mingyue Gou, Chang-Jun Liu. Tissue-preferential recruitment of electron transfer chains for cytochrome P450-catalyzed phenolic biosynthesis.
Science advances.
2023 01; 9(2):eade4389. doi:
10.1126/sciadv.ade4389
. [PMID: 36630494] - Yuan Wang, Qiang Wang, Di Luo, Pu Zhao, Sha-Sha Zhong, Biao Dai, Jia-Jyu Wang, Yi-Tong Wan, Zhi-Bin Liu, Huan Yang. Electroacupuncture Improves Blood-Brain Barrier and Hippocampal Neuroinflammation in SAMP8 Mice by Inhibiting HMGB1/TLR4 and RAGE/NADPH Signaling Pathways.
Chinese journal of integrative medicine.
2023 Jan; ?(?):. doi:
10.1007/s11655-023-3592-5
. [PMID: 36609953] - Cláudio F Costa, Hongli Li, Mohamed A F Hussein, Yi Yang, Celien Lismont, Marc Fransen. Assessment of the Peroxisomal Redox State in Living Cells Using NADPH- and NAD+/NADH-Specific Fluorescent Protein Sensors.
Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.).
2023; 2643(?):183-197. doi:
10.1007/978-1-0716-3048-8_13
. [PMID: 36952186] - Shirin Alipour, Natalia Wojciechowska, Barbara Bujarska-Borkowska, Ewa Marzena Kalemba. Distinct redox state regulation in the seedling performance of Norway maple and sycamore.
Journal of plant research.
2023 Jan; 136(1):83-96. doi:
10.1007/s10265-022-01419-3
. [PMID: 36385674] - F O Areche, J M M López, C M C Mamani, M N M Alberto, V G S Araujo, P A P Pastrana, B F Camayo-Lapa, M A Quispe-Solano, J Y Saldarriaga, C P E Ayre, S M Carrasco, A V Roman, D D C Flores, D D Cruz Nieto. Photosynthetic modification of plants through recent technologies: a valuable way to ensure crop fortification.
Brazilian journal of biology = Revista brasleira de biologia.
2023; 83(?):e271809. doi:
10.1590/1519-6984.271809
. [PMID: 37222373] - Nagasuryaprasad Kotikalapudi, Samuel Joshua Pragasam Sampath, Sukesh Narayan Sinha, Bhonde R, Sathish Kumar Mungamuri, Vijayalakshmi Venkatesan. Placental mesenchymal stem cells restore glucose and energy homeostasis in obesogenic adipocytes.
Cell and tissue research.
2023 Jan; 391(1):127-144. doi:
10.1007/s00441-022-03693-y
. [PMID: 36227376] - Jinyao Yan, Xiaolei Ye, Yi Song, Tao Ren, Chongming Wang, Xiaokun Li, Rihuan Cong, Zhifeng Lu, Jianwei Lu. Sufficient potassium improves inorganic phosphate-limited photosynthesis in Brassica napus by enhancing metabolic phosphorus fractions and Rubisco activity.
The Plant journal : for cell and molecular biology.
2023 01; 113(2):416-429. doi:
10.1111/tpj.16057
. [PMID: 36479950] - Magdalena Kwolek-Mirek, Sabina Bednarska, Aleksandra Dubicka-Lisowska, Roman Maslanka, Renata Zadrag-Tecza, Pawel Kaszycki. Unbalance between Pyridine Nucleotide Cofactors in The SOD1 Deficient Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae Causes Hypersensitivity to Alcohols and Aldehydes.
International journal of molecular sciences.
2022 Dec; 24(1):. doi:
10.3390/ijms24010659
. [PMID: 36614102] - Fraser A Armstrong, Beichen Cheng, Ryan A Herold, Clare F Megarity, Bhavin Siritanaratkul. From Protein Film Electrochemistry to Nanoconfined Enzyme Cascades and the Electrochemical Leaf.
Chemical reviews.
2022 Dec; ?(?):. doi:
10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00397
. [PMID: 36573907] - Yumei Feng, Yuanmin Zhu, Zhendong Bao, Bohan Wang, Tingting Liu, Huihui Wang, Tianyi Yu, Ying Yang, Longjiang Yu. Construction of Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Overexpression Strain of Schizochytrium sp. H016 to Improve Docosahexaenoic Acid Production.
Marine drugs.
2022 Dec; 21(1):. doi:
10.3390/md21010017
. [PMID: 36662190] - Danny K Fung, Kaihong Bai, Jin Yang, Xiaoli Xu, David M Stevenson, Daniel Amador-Noguez, Laixin Luo, Jue D Wang. Metabolic Promiscuity of an Orphan Small Alarmone Hydrolase Facilitates Bacterial Environmental Adaptation.
mBio.
2022 12; 13(6):e0242222. doi:
10.1128/mbio.02422-22
. [PMID: 36472432] - Jinhong Liu, Shey-Li Lim, Jia Yi Zhong, Boon Leong Lim. Bioenergetics of pollen tube growth in Arabidopsis thaliana revealed by ratiometric genetically encoded biosensors.
Nature communications.
2022 12; 13(1):7822. doi:
10.1038/s41467-022-35486-w
. [PMID: 36535933] - Zhengrong Jiang, Ming Wang, Michael Nicolas, Laurent Ogé, Maria-Dolores Pérez-Garcia, Laurent Crespel, Ganghua Li, Yanfeng Ding, José Le Gourrierec, Philippe Grappin, Soulaiman Sakr. Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenases: The Hidden Players of Plant Physiology.
International journal of molecular sciences.
2022 Dec; 23(24):. doi:
10.3390/ijms232416128
. [PMID: 36555768] - Shin-Ichiro Ozawa, Felix Buchert, Ruby Reuys, Michael Hippler, Yuichiro Takahashi. Algal PETC-Pro171-Leu suppresses electron transfer in cytochrome b6f under acidic lumenal conditions.
Plant physiology.
2022 Dec; ?(?):. doi:
10.1093/plphys/kiac575
. [PMID: 36516417] - Pengfei Chen, Xin Liu, Chenhui Gu, Peiyu Zhong, Nan Song, Mobai Li, Zhanqiu Dai, Xiangqian Fang, Zhaoming Liu, Jianfeng Zhang, Ruikang Tang, Shunwu Fan, Xianfeng Lin. A plant-derived natural photosynthetic system for improving cell anabolism.
Nature.
2022 12; 612(7940):546-554. doi:
10.1038/s41586-022-05499-y
. [PMID: 36477541] - Shuwahida Shuib, Mohamed Yusuf Mohamed Nazir, Izyanti Ibrahim, Yuanda Song, Colin Ratledge, Aidil Abdul Hamid. Co-existence of type I fatty acid synthase and polyketide synthase metabolons in Aurantiochytrium SW1 and their implications for lipid biosynthesis.
Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids.
2022 12; 1867(12):159224. doi:
10.1016/j.bbalip.2022.159224
. [PMID: 36007759] - Qingwen Yang, Junjie Yang, Xuesong Liu, Yi Zhang, Yue Li, Da Ao, Peng Zhong, Kang Yong. Crosstalk Between the Mitochondrial Dynamics and Oxidative Stress in Zinc-induced Cytotoxicity.
Biological trace element research.
2022 Nov; ?(?):. doi:
10.1007/s12011-022-03504-z
. [PMID: 36445560] - Weijian Li, Zeyu Wang, Ruirong Lin, Shuai Huang, Huijie Miao, Lu Zou, Ke Liu, Xuya Cui, Ziyi Wang, Yijian Zhang, Chengkai Jiang, Shimei Qiu, Jiyao Ma, Wenguang Wu, Yingbin Liu. Lithocholic acid inhibits gallbladder cancer proliferation through interfering glutaminase-mediated glutamine metabolism.
Biochemical pharmacology.
2022 11; 205(?):115253. doi:
10.1016/j.bcp.2022.115253
. [PMID: 36176239] - Meliha Koldemir Gündüz. BGM, a Newly Synthesised Boron Compound, Induces Apoptosis and Reduces Oxidative Stress by Inhibiting Lipogenesis in 3T3-L1 Adipocytes via PPARγ and CTRP3.
Biological trace element research.
2022 Nov; 200(11):4807-4816. doi:
10.1007/s12011-022-03261-z
. [PMID: 35508889] - YaJuan Ni, Jing Zhang, Wenjing Zhu, Yixuan Duan, HongYuan Bai, Chunhong Luan. Echinacoside inhibited cardiomyocyte pyroptosis and improved heart function of HF rats induced by isoproterenol via suppressing NADPH/ROS/ER stress.
Journal of cellular and molecular medicine.
2022 11; 26(21):5414-5425. doi:
10.1111/jcmm.17564
. [PMID: 36201630] - Alexander G Volkov, Jewel S Hairston, Gamaliel Taengwa, Jade Roberts, Lincoln Liburd, Darayas Patel. Redox Reactions of Biologically Active Molecules upon Cold Atmospheric Pressure Plasma Treatment of Aqueous Solutions.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland).
2022 Oct; 27(20):. doi:
10.3390/molecules27207051
. [PMID: 36296644] - Zhenzhen Li, Yue Tan, Xiang Li, Jing Quan, Ann M Bode, Ya Cao, Xiangjian Luo. DHRS2 inhibits cell growth and metastasis in ovarian cancer by downregulation of CHKα to disrupt choline metabolism.
Cell death & disease.
2022 10; 13(10):845. doi:
10.1038/s41419-022-05291-w
. [PMID: 36192391] - Samrat Rakshit, Nisha Sahu, Satendra Kumar Nirala, Monika Bhadauria. Protective activity of purpurin against d-galactosamine and lipopolysaccharide-induced hepatorenal injury by upregulation of heme oxygenase-1 in the RBC degradation cycle.
Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology.
2022 Oct; 36(10):e23168. doi:
10.1002/jbt.23168
. [PMID: 35838105] - Alexander Günzel, Vera Engelbrecht, Thomas Happe. Changing the tracks: screening for electron transfer proteins to support hydrogen production.
Journal of biological inorganic chemistry : JBIC : a publication of the Society of Biological Inorganic Chemistry.
2022 Oct; 27(7):631-640. doi:
10.1007/s00775-022-01956-1
. [PMID: 36038787] - Esther García-Domínguez, Aitor Carretero, Aurora Viña-Almunia, Julio Domenech-Fernandez, Gloria Olaso-Gonzalez, Jose Viña, Mari Carmen Gomez-Cabrera. Glucose 6-P Dehydrogenase-An Antioxidant Enzyme with Regulatory Functions in Skeletal Muscle during Exercise.
Cells.
2022 09; 11(19):. doi:
10.3390/cells11193041
. [PMID: 36231003] - Alessandro Morotti, Cristina Barale, Elena Melchionda, Isabella Russo. Platelet Redox Imbalance in Hypercholesterolemia: A Big Problem for a Small Cell.
International journal of molecular sciences.
2022 Sep; 23(19):. doi:
10.3390/ijms231911446
. [PMID: 36232746] - Kuenzang Om, Nico N Arias, Chaney C Jambor, Alexandra MacGregor, Ashley N Rezachek, Carlan Haugrud, Hans-Henning Kunz, Zhonghui Wang, Pu Huang, Quan Zhang, Josh Rosnow, Thomas P Brutnell, Asaph B Cousins, Chris J Chastain. Pyruvate, phosphate dikinase regulatory protein impacts light response of C4 photosynthesis in Setaria viridis.
Plant physiology.
2022 09; 190(2):1117-1133. doi:
10.1093/plphys/kiac333
. [PMID: 35876823] - Chundong Niu, Lijuan Jiang, Fuguo Cao, Chen Liu, Junxing Guo, Zitong Zhang, Qianyu Yue, Nan Hou, Zeyuan Liu, Xuewei Li, Muhammad Mobeen Tahir, Jieqiang He, Zhongxing Li, Chao Li, Fengwang Ma, Qingmei Guan. Methylation of a MITE insertion in the MdRFNR1-1 promoter is positively associated with its allelic expression in apple in response to drought stress.
The Plant cell.
2022 09; 34(10):3983-4006. doi:
10.1093/plcell/koac220
. [PMID: 35897144] - Amna Devi, Romit Seth, Mamta Masand, Gopal Singh, Ashlesha Holkar, Shikha Sharma, Ashok Singh, Ram Kumar Sharma. Spatial Genomic Resource Reveals Molecular Insights into Key Bioactive-Metabolite Biosynthesis in Endangered Angelica glauca Edgew.
International journal of molecular sciences.
2022 Sep; 23(19):. doi:
10.3390/ijms231911064
. [PMID: 36232367] - Sonia Spinelli, Lucrezia Guida, Tiziana Vigliarolo, Mario Passalacqua, Giulia Begani, Mirko Magnone, Laura Sturla, Andrea Benzi, Pietro Ameri, Edoardo Lazzarini, Claudia Bearzi, Roberto Rizzi, Elena Zocchi. The ABA-LANCL1/2 Hormone-Receptors System Protects H9c2 Cardiomyocytes from Hypoxia-Induced Mitochondrial Injury via an AMPK- and NO-Mediated Mechanism.
Cells.
2022 09; 11(18):. doi:
10.3390/cells11182888
. [PMID: 36139463] - Thomas Weidman, Alexis A Nagengast, Justin R DiAngelo. The splicing factor 9G8 regulates the expression of NADPH-producing enzyme genes in Drosophila.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications.
2022 09; 620(?):92-97. doi:
10.1016/j.bbrc.2022.06.073
. [PMID: 35780586] - Yeshveer Singh, Ruby Sharma, Manasi Mishra, Praveen Kumar Verma, Ajay Kumar Saxena. Crystal structure of ArOYE6 reveals a novel C-terminal helical extension and mechanistic insights into the distinct class III OYEs from pathogenic fungi.
The FEBS journal.
2022 09; 289(18):5531-5550. doi:
10.1111/febs.16445
. [PMID: 35313092] - Sergey S Popov, Evgenii D Kryl'skii, Konstantin K Shulgin, Ekaterina A Raskina, Tatyana N Popova, Alexander N Pashkov, Galina N Kuptsova. Inflammation is associated with impairment of oxidative status, carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in type 2 diabetes complicated by non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.
Minerva endocrinology.
2022 Sep; 47(3):304-313. doi:
10.23736/s2724-6507.20.03257-5
. [PMID: 35195377] - Junhuan Yang, Xiuwen Wang, Hassan Mohamed, Shaoqi Li, Chen Wu, Wenyue Shi, Futing Xue, Sergio López-García, Yuanda Song. Homologous and Heterologous Expression of Delta(12)-Desaturase in Mucor circinelloides Enhanced the Production of Linolenic Acid.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland).
2022 Aug; 27(17):. doi:
10.3390/molecules27175511
. [PMID: 36080278] - Daili Ji, Qiuxin Li, Yinjie Guo, Wenjing An, Nikolay Manavski, Jörg Meurer, Wei Chi. NADP+ supply adjusts the synthesis of photosystem I in Arabidopsis chloroplasts.
Plant physiology.
2022 08; 189(4):2128-2143. doi:
10.1093/plphys/kiac161
. [PMID: 35385122]