Gene Association: BTG2

UniProt Search: BTG2 (PROTEIN_CODING)
Function Description: BTG anti-proliferation factor 2

found 27 associated metabolites with current gene based on the text mining result from the pubmed database.

4-(Dimethylamino)azobenzene

N,N-dimethyl-4-[(Z)-2-phenyldiazen-1-yl]aniline

C14H15N3 (225.1266)


4-(Dimethylamino)azobenzene is formerly used as a food dye, use discontinued.Methyl yellow, or C.I. 11020, is a chemical compound which may be used as a pH indicator. In aqueous solution at low pH, methyl yellow appears red. Between pH 2.9 and 4.0, methyl yellow undergoes a transition, to become yellow above pH 4.0. As "butter yellow" the agent had been used as a food additive before its toxicity was recognized (Opie EL). (Wikipedia Formerly used as a food dye, use discontinued D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens D004396 - Coloring Agents

   

Taurolithocholate 3-sulfate

2-[[(4R)-4-[(3R,5R,10S,13R,17R)-10,13-dimethyl-3-sulfooxy-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]pentanoyl]amino]ethanesulfonic acid

C26H45NO8S2 (563.2586)


Taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate is a sulfated bile acid. Under normal circumstances, bile acid sulfation is a minor pathway. However in the presence of cholestasis, the fraction of the bile acid pool which is sulfated increases. Sulfation of bile acids increases the aqueous solubility of the amphipathic compounds and results in more efficient renal clearance as well as in decreased reabsorption from the intestinal lumen. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in the bile of mammals. The distinction between different bile acids is minute, depending only on the presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. Bile acids are physiological detergents that facilitate excretion, absorption, and transport of fats and sterols in the intestine and liver. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. They modulate bile flow and lipid secretion, are essential for the absorption of dietary fats and vitamins, and have been implicated in the regulation of all the key enzymes involved in cholesterol homeostasis. Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine and portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. They exist as anions at physiological pH and, consequently, require a carrier for transport across the membranes of the enterohepatic tissues. The unique detergent properties of bile acids are essential for the digestion and intestinal absorption of hydrophobic nutrients. Bile acids have potent toxic properties (e.g. membrane disruption) and there are a plethora of mechanisms to limit their accumulation in blood and tissues (PMID: 11316487, 16037564, 12576301, 11907135). Taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate is a sulfated bile acid. Under normal circumstances, bile acid sulfation is a minor pathway. However in the presence of cholestasis, the fraction of the bile acid pool which is sulfated increases. Sulfation of bile acids increases the aqueous solubility of the amphipathic compounds and results in more efficient renal clearance as well as in decreased reabsorption from the intestinal lumen. Bile acids are steroid acids found predominantly in bile of mammals. The distinction between different bile acids is minute, depends only on presence or absence of hydroxyl groups on positions 3, 7, and 12. Bile acids are physiological detergents that facilitate excretion, absorption, and transport of fats and sterols in the intestine and liver. Bile acids are also steroidal amphipathic molecules derived from the catabolism of cholesterol. They modulate bile flow and lipid secretion, are essential for the absorption of dietary fats and vitamins, and have been implicated in the regulation of all the key enzymes involved in cholesterol homeostasis. Bile acids recirculate through the liver, bile ducts, small intestine and portal vein to form an enterohepatic circuit. They exist as anions at physiological pH and, consequently, require a carrier for transport across the membranes of the enterohepatic tissues. The unique detergent properties of bile acids are essential for the digestion and intestinal absorption of hydrophobic nutrients. Bile acids have potent toxic properties (e.g., membrane disruption) and there are a plethora of mechanisms to limit their accumulation in blood and tissues. (PMID: 11316487, 16037564, 12576301, 11907135) [HMDB] D005765 - Gastrointestinal Agents > D001647 - Bile Acids and Salts D005765 - Gastrointestinal Agents > D002793 - Cholic Acids KEIO_ID T072

   

2,4-Toluenediamine

2,4-Diaminotoluene, monohydrochloride

C7H10N2 (122.0844)


2,4-toluenediamine belongs to the family of Toluenes. These are compounds containing a benzene ring which bears a methane group. D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens

   

2-Methoxy-5-methylaniline

2-Methoxy-5-methylaniline

C8H11NO (137.0841)


CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 745; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 5210; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 5208 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 745; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 5226; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 5223 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 745; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 5212; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 5211 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 745; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 5203; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 5201 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 745; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX500; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 5197; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 5194 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 745; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX507; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 5219; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 5218 CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 1002

   

Estazolam

12-chloro-9-phenyl-2,4,5,8-tetraazatricyclo[8.4.0.0²,⁶]tetradeca-1(10),3,5,8,11,13-hexaene

C16H11ClN4 (294.0672)


Estazolam is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a benzodiazepine with anticonvulsant, hypnotic, and muscle relaxant properties. It has been shown in some cases to be more potent than diazepam or nitrazepam. [PubChem]Benzodiazepines bind nonspecifically to benzodiazepine receptors, which affects affects muscle relaxation, anticonvulsant activity, motor coordination, and memory. As benzodiazepine receptors are thought to be coupled to gamma-aminobutyric acid-A (GABAA) receptors, this enhances the effects GABA by increasing GABA affinity for the GABA receptor. Binding of the inhibitory neurotransmitter GABA to the site opens the chloride channel, resulting in a hyperpolarized cell membrane that prevents further excitation of the cell. N - Nervous system > N05 - Psycholeptics > N05C - Hypnotics and sedatives > N05CD - Benzodiazepine derivatives D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D014149 - Tranquilizing Agents > D014151 - Anti-Anxiety Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D011619 - Psychotropic Drugs > D014149 - Tranquilizing Agents C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29756 - Sedative and Hypnotic > C1012 - Benzodiazepine D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018682 - GABA Agents > D018757 - GABA Modulators C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C28197 - Antianxiety Agent D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000927 - Anticonvulsants

   

Propoxur

2-(1-Methylethoxy)phenyl methylcarbamic acid

C11H15NO3 (209.1052)


CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 365; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 7950; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 7947 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 365; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 7933; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 7930 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 365; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 7922; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 7920 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 365; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 7940; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 7937 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 365; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 7982; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 7979 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 365; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX505; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 7967; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 7964 D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018678 - Cholinergic Agents > D002800 - Cholinesterase Inhibitors C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C47792 - Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor D010575 - Pesticides > D007306 - Insecticides D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors D016573 - Agrochemicals

   

3,3'-Dimethylbenzidine

3,3-dimethyl-[1,1-biphenyl]-4,4-diamine

C14H16N2 (212.1313)


CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2434

   

N-NITROSOMORPHOLINE

alpha-Acetoxy-N-nitrosomorpholine

C4H8N2O2 (116.0586)


CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 3454 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 4127 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8689 D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens

   

alpha-Dimorphecolic acid

9-Hydroxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid, (e,Z)-(+-)-isomer

C18H32O3 (296.2351)


alpha-Dimorphecolic acid or 9(S)-HODE is an endogenous fatty acid (PPAR)gamma agonist synthesized in the body from linoleic acid. alpha-Dimorphecolic acid activates peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR)gamma in human endothelial cells increasing plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 expression. Plasminogen activator inhibitor type-1 (PAI-1) is a major physiological inhibitor of fibrinolysis, with its plasma levels correlating with the risk for myocardial infarction and venous thrombosis. The regulation of PAI-1 transcription by endothelial cells (ECs), a major source of PAI-1, remains incompletely understood. Adipocytes also produce PAI-1, suggesting possible common regulatory pathways between adipocytes and ECs. Peroxisomal proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR)gamma is a ligand-activated transcription factor that regulates gene expression in response to various mediators such as 15-deoxy-delta12, 14-prostaglandin J2 (15d-PGJ2) and oxidized linoleic acid (9- and 13-HODE). alpha-Dimorphecolic acid is a ligand of the G protein-coupled receptor G2A (PMID: 10073956, 16647253, 16236715). alpha-Dimorphecolic acid inhibits the proliferation of NHEK cells by suppressing DNA synthesis and arresting the cell cycle in the G0/1-phase. alpha-Dimorphecolic acid-G2A signalling plays proinflammatory roles in the skin under oxidative conditions (PMID: 18034171). Present in plant and animal lipids as autoxidn. or lipoxygenase oxidn. production of linoleic acid.

   

P-Dichlorobenzene

1,4-Dichlorobenzene (acd/name 4.0)

C6H4Cl2 (145.969)


1,4-Dichlorobenzene (p-DCB, para-dichlorobenzene) is an organic compound with the formula C6H4Cl2. This colorless solid has a strong odor. In terms of its structure, the molecule consists of two chlorine atoms substituted for hydrogen at opposing sites on a benzene ring. p-DCB is used a pesticide and a deodorant, most familiarly in mothballs in which it is a replacement for the more traditional naphthalene. p-DCB is also used as a precursor in the production of the polymer poly(p-phenylene sulfide). D010575 - Pesticides > D007306 - Insecticides D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens D016573 - Agrochemicals

   

Carbonyl sulfide

sulfanylidenemethanone

COS (59.967)


   

2-Nitrofluorene

2-Nitro-9H-fluorene

C13H9NO2 (211.0633)


D004785 - Environmental Pollutants > D000393 - Air Pollutants D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens

   

Thiostrepton

N-[3-[(3-amino-3-oxoprop-1-en-2-yl)amino]-3-oxoprop-1-en-2-yl]-2-[(1R,8S,11Z,15S,18S,25S,26R,35R,37S,40S,46S,53R,59S)-37-butan-2-yl-18-[(2R,3R)-2,3-dihydroxybutan-2-yl]-11-ethylidene-59-hydroxy-8-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-31-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-26,40,46-trimethyl-43-methylidene-6,9,16,23,28,38,41,44,47-nonaoxo-27-oxa-3,13,20,56-tetrathia-7,10,17,24,36,39,42,45,48,52,58,61,62,63,64-pentadecazanonacyclo[23.23.9.329,35.12,5.112,15.119,22.154,57.01,53.032,60]tetrahexaconta-2(64),4,12(63),19(62),21,29(61),30,32(60),33,51,54,57-dodecaen-51-yl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxamide

C72H85N19O18S5 (1663.4923)


D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents A heterodetic cyclic peptide, in which the cyclisation step involves a formal lactonisation between the carboxy group of a quinaldic acid-based residue and a secondary alcohol. An antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis. Also acts as an antitumor agent. C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C177298 - Mitochondrial Targeting Antineoplastic Agent C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C258 - Antibiotic Same as: D06111 Thiostrepton is a thiazole antibiotic which selectively inhibits FOXM1. FOXM1 binds to YAP/TEAD complex. YAP/TEAD/FOXM1 complex binding at regulatory regions of genes governing cell cycle may impact cell proliferation[1]. Thiostrepton is a thiazole antibiotic which selectively inhibits FOXM1. FOXM1 binds to YAP/TEAD complex. YAP/TEAD/FOXM1 complex binding at regulatory regions of genes governing cell cycle may impact cell proliferation[1].

   

Levomycin

Quinomycin a

C51H64N12O12S2 (1100.4208)


D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D019384 - Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents

   

propoxur

Pesticide3_Propoxur_C11H15NO3_Baygon

C11H15NO3 (209.1052)


D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018678 - Cholinergic Agents > D002800 - Cholinesterase Inhibitors C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C47792 - Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor D010575 - Pesticides > D007306 - Insecticides D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors D016573 - Agrochemicals

   

estazolam

estazolam

C16H11ClN4 (294.0672)


N - Nervous system > N05 - Psycholeptics > N05C - Hypnotics and sedatives > N05CD - Benzodiazepine derivatives D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D014149 - Tranquilizing Agents > D014151 - Anti-Anxiety Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D011619 - Psychotropic Drugs > D014149 - Tranquilizing Agents C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C29756 - Sedative and Hypnotic > C1012 - Benzodiazepine D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018682 - GABA Agents > D018757 - GABA Modulators C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C28197 - Antianxiety Agent D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000927 - Anticonvulsants

   

2,4-Diaminotoluene

2,4-Diaminotoluene

C7H10N2 (122.0844)


An aminotoluene that is para-toluidine with an additional amino group at position 2. D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens

   

Bolfo

Carbamic acid, methyl-, o-isopropoxyphenyl ester

C11H15NO3 (209.1052)


D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018678 - Cholinergic Agents > D002800 - Cholinesterase Inhibitors C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C47792 - Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitor D010575 - Pesticides > D007306 - Insecticides D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors D016573 - Agrochemicals

   

1,4-DICHLOROBENZENE

1,4-DICHLOROBENZENE

C6H4Cl2 (145.969)


D010575 - Pesticides > D007306 - Insecticides D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens D016573 - Agrochemicals

   

N-NITROSOMORPHOLINE

N-NITROSOMORPHOLINE

C4H8N2O2 (116.0586)


D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens

   

Methyl Yellow

4-(Dimethylamino)azobenzene

C14H15N3 (225.1266)


D009676 - Noxae > D002273 - Carcinogens D004396 - Coloring Agents

   

CARBONYL SULFIDE

CARBONYL SULFIDE

COS (59.967)


   

Para-Cresidine

2-Methoxy-5-methylaniline

C8H11NO (137.0841)


   

Taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate

Taurolithocholic acid 3-sulfate

C26H45NO8S2 (563.2586)


D005765 - Gastrointestinal Agents > D001647 - Bile Acids and Salts D005765 - Gastrointestinal Agents > D002793 - Cholic Acids

   

9(S)-HODE

(10E,12Z)-(9S)-9-Hydroxyoctadeca-10,12-dienoic acid

C18H32O3 (296.2351)


A 9-HODE in which the 9-hydroxy group has S-stereochemistry.

   

2-Nitrofluorene

2-Nitro-9H-fluorene

C13H9NO2 (211.0633)


D004785 - Environmental Pollutants > D000393 - Air Pollutants D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens

   

3,3-dimethylbenzidine

3,3-dimethylbenzidine

C14H16N2 (212.1313)