Exact Mass: 822.4051028

Exact Mass Matches: 822.4051028

Found 159 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 822.4051028, within given mass tolerance error 0.05 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error 0.01 dalton.

Rifampin

(7S,9Z,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,21Z)-2,15,17,23,27,29-hexahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-{[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)imino]methyl}-6-oxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.1^{4,7}.0^{5,28}]triaconta-1(28),2,4,9,19,21,23,25(29),26-nonaen-13-yl acetate

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


A semisynthetic antibiotic produced from Streptomyces mediterranei. It has a broad antibacterial spectrum, including activity against several forms of Mycobacterium. In susceptible organisms it inhibits DNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity by forming a stable complex with the enzyme. It thus suppresses the initiation of RNA synthesis. Rifampin is bactericidal, and acts on both intracellular and extracellular organisms. (From Gilman et al., Goodman and Gilman's The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics, 9th ed, p1160) J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J04 - Antimycobacterials > J04A - Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis > J04AB - Antibiotics D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D000995 - Antitubercular Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007917 - Leprostatic Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D012294 - Rifamycins C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C52588 - Antibacterial Agent > C280 - Antitubercular Agent D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065697 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065695 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065698 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065696 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065701 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D019384 - Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C25995 - RNA Polymerase Inhibitor

   

Glycyrrhizin

5-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-6-[(11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-icosahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Licoricesaponin H2 is found in herbs and spices. Licoricesaponin H2 is a constituent of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (Chinese licorice). A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A05 - Bile and liver therapy > A05B - Liver therapy, lipotropics > A05BA - Liver therapy C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28269 - Phytochemical > C1905 - Triterpenoid Compound Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST. Isolated from Glycyrrhiza glabra (liquorice). Nutriceutical with anticancer props. C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C1931 - Antineoplastic Plant Product D000893 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents KEIO_ID G057 Glycyrrhizic acid is a triterpenoid saponinl, acting as a direct HMGB1 antagonist, with anti-tumor, anti-diabetic activities. Glycyrrhizic acid is a triterpenoid saponinl, acting as a direct HMGB1 antagonist, with anti-tumor, anti-diabetic activities.

   
   

β-ACETYLDIGOXIN

beta-Acetyldigoxin

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D004071 - Digitalis Glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D002301 - Cardiac Glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D000113 - Acetyldigoxins D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000889 - Anti-Arrhythmia Agents D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors

   

α-Acetyl Digoxin

alpha-Acetyldigoxin

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


C - Cardiovascular system > C01 - Cardiac therapy > C01A - Cardiac glycosides > C01AA - Digitalis glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D004071 - Digitalis Glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D002301 - Cardiac Glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D000113 - Acetyldigoxins D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000889 - Anti-Arrhythmia Agents D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors

   

Licoricesaponin K2

5-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-6-{[11-carboxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,14a,14b-octadecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Licoricesaponin K2 is found in herbs and spices. Licoricesaponin K2 is a constituent of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (Chinese licorice). Constituent of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (Chinese licorice). Licoricesaponin K2 is found in herbs and spices.

   

(S)-Nerolidol 3-O-[a-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->6)]-b-D-glucopyranoside]

2-{[5-({3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-{[(6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]methoxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C39H66O18 (822.4248936000001)


(S)-Nerolidol 3-O-[a-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->6)]-b-D-glucopyranoside] is found in fruits. (S)-Nerolidol 3-O-[a-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->6)]-b-D-glucopyranoside] is a constituent of Eriobotrya japonica (loquat). Constituent of Eriobotrya japonica (loquat). (S)-Nerolidol 3-O-[a-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->6)]-b-D-glucopyranoside] is found in fruits.

   

Uralsaponin B

4-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-6-[(11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-icosahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-3,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Uralsaponin B is a constituent of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (Chinese licorice). Constituent of Glycyrrhiza uralensis (Chinese licorice)

   

Periandrin I

6-[(11-carboxy-14b-formyl-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12b,13,14,14a,14b-icosahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-5-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Periandrin I is isolated from Periandra dulcis roots. Natural sweetene Isolated from Periandra dulcis roots. Natural sweetener

   

PGP(16:1(9Z)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z))

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-3-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid

C40H72O13P2 (822.4447922)


PGP(16:1(9Z)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(16:1(9Z)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of palmitoleic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of g-linolenic acid at the C-2 position. The palmitoleic acid moiety is derived from animal fats and vegetable oils, while the g-linolenic acid moiety is derived from animal fats. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(16:1(9Z)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)) belongs to the class of glycerophosphoglycerophosphates, also called phosphatidylglycerophosphates (PGPs). These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a glycero-3-phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(16:1(9Z)/18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)), in particular, consists of one 9Z-hexadecenoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl to the C-2 atom. In E. coli, PGPs can be found in the cytoplasmic membrane. The are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to Phosphatidylglycerols (PGs) by the enzyme Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase.

   

PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/16:1(9Z))

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-[(6Z,9Z,12Z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoyloxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid

C40H72O13P2 (822.4447922)


PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/16:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of g-linolenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of palmitoleic acid at the C-2 position. The g-linolenic acid moiety is derived from animal fats, while the palmitoleic acid moiety is derived from animal fats and vegetable oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/16:1(9Z)) belongs to the class of glycerophosphoglycerophosphates, also called phosphatidylglycerophosphates (PGPs). These lipids contain a common glycerophosphate skeleton linked to at least one fatty acyl chain and a glycero-3-phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached to the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(18:3(6Z,9Z,12Z)/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one 6Z,9Z,12Z-octadecatrienoyl chain to the C-1 atom, and one 9Z-hexadecenoyl to the C-2 atom. In E. coli, PGPs can be found in the cytoplasmic membrane. The are synthesized by the addition of glycerol 3-phosphate to a CDP-diacylglycerol. In turn, PGPs are dephosphorylated to Phosphatidylglycerols (PGs) by the enzyme Phosphatidylglycerophosphatase.

   

PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/16:1(9Z))

[(2S)-3-({[(2R)-2-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-[(9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoyloxy]propoxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxypropoxy]phosphonic acid

C40H72O13P2 (822.4447922)


PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/16:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of a-linolenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of palmitoleic acid at the C-2 position. The a-linolenic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, especially canola and soybean oil, while the palmitoleic acid moiety is derived from animal fats and vegetable oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases. While most phospholipids have a saturated fatty acid on C-1 and an unsaturated fatty acid on C-2 of the glycerol backbone, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. PGPs have a net charge of -1 at physiological pH and are found in high concentration in mitochondrial membranes and as components of pulmonary surfactant. PGP also serves as a precursor for the synthesis of cardiolipin. PGP is synthesized from CDP-diacylglycerol and glycerol-3-phosphate. PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/16:1(9Z)) is a phosphatidylglycerolphosphate or glycerophospholipid (PGP or GP). It is a glycerophospholipid in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site followed by another phosphate moiety. As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphatidylglycerols can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. PGP(18:3(9Z,12Z,15Z)/16:1(9Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of a-linolenic acid at the C-1 position and one chain of palmitoleic acid at the C-2 position. The a-linolenic acid moiety is derived from seed oils, especially canola and soybean oil, while the palmitoleic acid moiety is derived from animal fats and vegetable oils. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate is present at a level of 1-2\\% in most animal tissues, but it can be the second most abundant phospholipid in lung surfactant at up to 11\\% of the total. It is well established that the concentration of Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate increases during fetal development. Phosphatidylglycerolphosphate may be present in animal tissues merely as a precursor for diphosphatidylglycerol (cardiolipin). Phosphatidylglycerol is formed from phosphatidic acid by a sequence of enzymatic reactions that proceeds via the intermediate, cytidine diphosphate diacylglycerol (CDP-diacylglycerol). Bioynthesis proceeds by condensation of phosphatidic acid and cytidine triphosphate with elimination of pyrophosphate via the action of phosphatidate cytidyltransferase (or CDP-synthase). CDP-diacylglycerol then reacts with glycerol-3-phosphate via phosphatidylglycerophosphate synthase to form 3-sn-phosphatidyl-1-sn-glycerol 3-phosphoric acid, with the release of cytidine monophosphate (CMP). Finally, phosphatidylglycerol is formed by the action of specific phosphatases.

   

Loquatifolin A

2-{[3-({3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyl-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl}oxy)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[(6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]methoxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C39H66O18 (822.4248936000001)


Loquatifolin A is found in fruits. Loquatifolin A is a constituent of Eriobotrya japonica (loquat) Constituent of Eriobotrya japonica (loquat). Loquatifolin A is found in loquat and fruits.

   

16-Acetylgitoxin

5-{[5-({5-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl}oxy)-4-hydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-11-hydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-14-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadecan-13-yl acetate

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   

alpha-Acetyldigoxin

6-({6-[(6-{[11,16-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-14-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-5-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl}oxy)-3-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-4-yl acetate

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   

beta-Acetyldigoxin

6-({6-[(6-{[11,16-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-14-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-5-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl}oxy)-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl acetate

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   

Rifampicin

2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-{[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)imino]methyl}-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.1^{4,7}.0^{5,28}]triaconta-1(28),2,4,9,19,21,25(29),26-octaen-13-yl acetate

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


   

PGP(a-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-oxoicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(a-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(a-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/a-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-oxoicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/a-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/a-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(a-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-15-oxoicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(a-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(a-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/a-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-15-oxoicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/a-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/a-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E,18R)-18-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,14,16-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 18-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/a-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E,18S)-18-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,14,16-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/a-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/a-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 18-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-16-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,13,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-hydroxyleicosapentaenyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/a-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-16-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,13,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/a-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/a-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-hydroxyleicosapentaenyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-12-hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/a-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-12-hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/a-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/a-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(a-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(a-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/a-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(10-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/a-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/a-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 10-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(i-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-oxoicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(i-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/i-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-5-oxoicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/i-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/i-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(i-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-15-oxoicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(i-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/i-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-15-oxoicosa-5,8,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy}propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/i-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/i-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-oxo-eicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E,18R)-18-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,14,16-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 18-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/i-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E,18S)-18-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,14,16-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/i-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/i-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 18-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E,17Z)-16-hydroxyicosa-5,8,11,13,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-hydroxyleicosapentaenyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/i-13:0)

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/i-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/i-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/i-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-hydroxyleicosapentaenyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-{[(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-12-hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/i-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-{[(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-12-hydroxyicosa-5,8,10,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/i-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/i-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-2-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-3-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(i-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(i-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)), in particular, consists of one chain of one 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/i-13:0)

[(2S)-2-hydroxy-3-({hydroxy[(2R)-3-{[(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-5-hydroxyicosa-6,8,11,14,17-pentaenoyl]oxy}-2-[(11-methyldodecanoyl)oxy]propoxy]phosphoryl}oxy)propoxy]phosphonic acid

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/i-13:0) is an oxidized phosphoglycerophosphate (PGP). Oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphoglycerol moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphoglycerophosphates belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, phosphoglycerophosphates can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/i-13:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-hydroxyleicosapentaenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 11-methyldodecanoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PGPs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PGP is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PGPs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidized acyl chains with an oxidized acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PGP backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).

   

Glycyrrhizin

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,12aR,14aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-tetrahydropyran-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxy-tetrahydropyran-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Glycyrrhizinic acid is a triterpenoid saponin that is the glucosiduronide derivative of 3beta-hydroxy-11-oxoolean-12-en-30-oic acid. It has a role as an EC 3.4.21.5 (thrombin) inhibitor and a plant metabolite. It is a glucosiduronic acid, a tricarboxylic acid, a pentacyclic triterpenoid, an enone and a triterpenoid saponin. It is a conjugate acid of a glycyrrhizinate(3-). Glycyrrhizic acid is extracted from the root of the licorice plant; Glycyrrhiza glabra. It is a triterpene glycoside with glycyrrhetinic acid that possesses a wide range of pharmacological and biological activities. When extracted from the plant, it can be obtained in the form of ammonium glycyrrhizin and mono-ammonium glycyrrhizin. Glycyrrhizic acid has been developed in Japan and China as a hepatoprotective drug in cases of chronic hepatitis. From January 2014, glycyrrhizic acid as part of the licorice extract was approved by the FDA as an existing food sweetener. It was approved by Health Canada to be used in over-the-counter products but all the products are currently on the status canceled post marketed. Glycyrrhizic acid is a natural product found in Hypomontagnella monticulosa, Abrus precatorius, and other organisms with data available. Glycyrrhizin is a saponin-like compound that provides the main sweet flavor for Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice), with potential immunomodulating, anti-inflammatory, hepato- and neuro-protective, and antineoplastic activities. Glycyrrhizin modulates certain enzymes involved in inflammation and oxidative stress, and downregulates certain pro-inflammatory mediators, thereby protecting against inflammation- and reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced damage. Glycerrhizin may also suppress the growth of susceptible tumor cells. Glycyrrhyzin is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A widely used anti-inflammatory agent isolated from the licorice root. It is metabolized to GLYCYRRHETINIC ACID, which inhibits 11-BETA-HYDROXYSTEROID DEHYDROGENASES and other enzymes involved in the metabolism of CORTICOSTEROIDS. Therefore, glycyrrhizic acid, which is the main and sweet component of licorice, has been investigated for its ability to cause hypermineralocorticoidism with sodium retention and potassium loss, edema, increased blood pressure, as well as depression of the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system. See also: Enoxolone (has active moiety); Glycyrrhizinate Dipotassium (active moiety of); Glycyrrhiza uralensis Root (part of) ... View More ... A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A05 - Bile and liver therapy > A05B - Liver therapy, lipotropics > A05BA - Liver therapy A triterpenoid saponin that is the glucosiduronide derivative of 3beta-hydroxy-11-oxoolean-12-en-30-oic acid. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28269 - Phytochemical > C1905 - Triterpenoid Compound C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C1931 - Antineoplastic Plant Product D000893 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents Glycyrrhizic acid is a triterpenoid saponinl, acting as a direct HMGB1 antagonist, with anti-tumor, anti-diabetic activities. Glycyrrhizic acid is a triterpenoid saponinl, acting as a direct HMGB1 antagonist, with anti-tumor, anti-diabetic activities.

   
   
   
   
   
   
   

Rifampicin

[(7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19E)-2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(E)-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(29),2,4,9,19,21,25,27-octaen-13-yl] acetate

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


A member of the class of rifamycins that is a a semisynthetic antibiotic derived from Amycolatopsis rifamycinica (previously known as Amycolatopsis mediterranei and Streptomyces mediterranei). J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J04 - Antimycobacterials > J04A - Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis > J04AB - Antibiotics relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.201 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.200 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.202 Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported by the Max-Planck-Society IPB_RECORD: 2361; CONFIDENCE confident structure

   

Abrusoside D|Abrusoside E

Abrusoside D|Abrusoside E

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-bayogenin-3-O-6-O-methyl-4-anhydro-4,5-didehydro-beta-D-glucuronopyranoside

28-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-bayogenin-3-O-6-O-methyl-4-anhydro-4,5-didehydro-beta-D-glucuronopyranoside

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   

Cloversaponin V methyl ester

Cloversaponin V methyl ester

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   

bottromycin C2 acid|N-[(3S,6S,14R,14aS)-6-tert-butyl-3-isopropyl-14,14-dimethyl-1,4,10-trioxododecahydropyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4,7,10]tetraazacyclododecin-7(8H)-yliden]-3-methyl-L-valyl-(betaS)-N-[(1R)-2-carboxy-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)ethyl]-beta-methyl-L-phenylalanineamide

bottromycin C2 acid|N-[(3S,6S,14R,14aS)-6-tert-butyl-3-isopropyl-14,14-dimethyl-1,4,10-trioxododecahydropyrrolo[1,2-a][1,4,7,10]tetraazacyclododecin-7(8H)-yliden]-3-methyl-L-valyl-(betaS)-N-[(1R)-2-carboxy-1-(1,3-thiazol-2-yl)ethyl]-beta-methyl-L-phenylalanineamide

C42H62N8O7S (822.4461942)


   

Abrusoside D

(22S,24Z)-3beta-(beta-D-glucuronopyranosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucopyranosyloxy)-26-oxo-22,26-epoxy-9beta,19-cyclolanost- 24-en-28-oic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   
   

Glycyrrhizic acid

Glycyrrhizic acid ammonium salt

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Glycyrrhizic acid is a triterpenoid saponinl, acting as a direct HMGB1 antagonist, with anti-tumor, anti-diabetic activities. Glycyrrhizic acid is a triterpenoid saponinl, acting as a direct HMGB1 antagonist, with anti-tumor, anti-diabetic activities.

   

(18S)-hydroxydihydroprotolichesterinic acid 18-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-3)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-2)-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside-(21,2-lactone)|gobienine C

(18S)-hydroxydihydroprotolichesterinic acid 18-O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1-3)-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-2)-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside-(21,2-lactone)|gobienine C

C39H66O18 (822.4248936000001)


   

ruscogenin 1-O-[O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-4,6-di-O-acetyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside]

ruscogenin 1-O-[O-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-4,6-di-O-acetyl-beta-D-galactopyranoside]

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   
   

alpha-Acetyl-digoxin

alpha-Acetyl-digoxin

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   
   
   

Licoricesaponin H2

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,11R,12aR,14aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Annotation level-1 Licorice saponin H2 is a natural product found in Glycyrrhiza uralensis and Glycyrrhiza inflata with data available. Licorice-saponin H2 ((18β,20α)-Glycyrrhizic acid) is a saponin from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fischer[1]. Licorice-saponin H2 ((18β,20α)-Glycyrrhizic acid) is a saponin from Glycyrrhiza uralensis Fischer[1].

   

Glycyrrhizic acid, ammonium salt

Glycyrrhizic acid, ammonium salt

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,12aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   
   

Rifampin

Rifampicin

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J04 - Antimycobacterials > J04A - Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis > J04AB - Antibiotics D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D000995 - Antitubercular Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007917 - Leprostatic Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D012294 - Rifamycins C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C52588 - Antibacterial Agent > C280 - Antitubercular Agent D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065697 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065695 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065698 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065696 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065701 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D019384 - Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C25995 - RNA Polymerase Inhibitor

   

Oleanane -4H, + 2O, 1COOH, O-HexA, HexA

Oleanane -4H, + 2O, 1COOH, O-HexA, HexA

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Annotation level-3

   

Oleanane -4H, +2O, 1COOH, O-HexA, HexA

Oleanane -4H, +2O, 1COOH, O-HexA, HexA

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Annotation level-3

   
   
   

alpha-Acetyldigoxin

alpha-Acetyldigoxin

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   
   

Loquatifolin A

2-({6-[(4,5-dihydroxy-2-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}-6-{[(6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl)oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl}oxy)-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C39H66O18 (822.4248936000001)


   

Periandrin I

6-[(11-carboxy-14b-formyl-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12b,13,14,14a,14b-icosahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-5-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

Licoricesaponin K2

5-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-6-{[11-carboxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)-4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-hexamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,14a,14b-octadecahydropicen-3-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

Minamestane

4-[(6-carboxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-6-[(11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-icosahydropicen-3-yl)oxy]-3,5-dihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

(S)-Nerolidol 3-O-[a-L-Rhamnopyranosyl-(1->4)-a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->2)-[a-L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1->6)]-b-D-glucopyranoside]

2-({6-[(4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}-2-{[(6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-1,6,10-trien-3-yl]oxy}oxan-3-yl)oxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl}oxy)-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C39H66O18 (822.4248936000001)


   

OKDdiA-PI

1-(9Z-octadecenoyl)-2-(9-oxo-11-carboxy-10E-undecenoyl)-sn-glycero-3-phospho-(1-myo-inositol)

C39H67O16P (822.4166511999999)


   

Abrusoside E

(22S,24Z)-3beta-(beta-D-glucopyranosyl-(1-2)-beta-D-glucuronopyranosyloxy)-26-oxo-22,26-epoxy-9beta,19-cyclolanost- 24-en-28-oic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   
   

(Z)-1,2-dicyanoethene-1,2-dithiolate,nickel(2+),tetrabutylazanium

(Z)-1,2-dicyanoethene-1,2-dithiolate,nickel(2+),tetrabutylazanium

C40H72N6NiS4 (822.4054502)


   

Bis(tetra-n-butylammonium) Bis(maleonitriledithiolato) Nickel Complex

Bis(tetra-n-butylammonium) Bis(maleonitriledithiolato) Nickel Complex

C40H72N6NiS4 (822.4054502)


   
   

16-Acetylgitoxin

Gitoxin 16-beta-acetate

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D004071 - Digitalis Glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D002301 - Cardiac Glycosides D020011 - Protective Agents > D002316 - Cardiotonic Agents > D000113 - Acetyldigoxins

   

12-O-Acetyldigoxin

12-O-Acetyldigoxin

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


A cardenolide glycoside that is the 12-acetate of digoxin.

   

alpha-Acetyldigoxin

6-({6-[(6-{[11,16-dihydroxy-2,15-dimethyl-14-(5-oxo-2,5-dihydrofuran-3-yl)tetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadecan-5-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl)oxy]-4-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-3-yl}oxy)-3-hydroxy-2-methyloxan-4-yl acetate

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   

Rifampicin zwitterion

Rifampicin zwitterion

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


A zwitterion obtained by transfer of a proton from the 5-hydroxy group to the tertiary amino group of rifampicin.

   

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2R,3R,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

[(7S,9Z,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19Z,21Z)-2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(29),2,4,9,19,21,25,27-octaen-13-yl] acetate

[(7S,9Z,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,19Z,21Z)-2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(29),2,4,9,19,21,25,27-octaen-13-yl] acetate

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J04 - Antimycobacterials > J04A - Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis > J04AB - Antibiotics D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D000995 - Antitubercular Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007917 - Leprostatic Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D012294 - Rifamycins D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065697 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065695 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065698 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065696 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065701 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D019384 - Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

   

[(9Z,19Z,21Z)-2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(E)-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(29),2,4,9,19,21,25,27-octaen-13-yl] acetate

[(9Z,19Z,21Z)-2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(E)-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(29),2,4,9,19,21,25,27-octaen-13-yl] acetate

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J04 - Antimycobacterials > J04A - Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis > J04AB - Antibiotics D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D000995 - Antitubercular Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D007917 - Leprostatic Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000900 - Anti-Bacterial Agents > D012294 - Rifamycins D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065697 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C19 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065695 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065698 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C9 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065696 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inducers D065693 - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers > D065701 - Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inducers D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D019384 - Nucleic Acid Synthesis Inhibitors

   

PGP(a-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

PGP(a-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/a-13:0)

PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/a-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(a-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

PGP(a-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/a-13:0)

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/a-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(i-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

PGP(i-13:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/i-13:0)

PGP(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)+=O(5)/i-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(i-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

PGP(i-13:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/i-13:0)

PGP(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)+=O(15)/i-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/a-13:0)

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/a-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/a-13:0)

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/a-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/a-13:0)

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/a-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

PGP(a-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/a-13:0)

PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/a-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/i-13:0)

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18R)/i-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/i-13:0)

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,16E)-OH(18)/i-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/i-13:0)

PGP(20:5(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z,17Z)-OH(12)/i-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

PGP(i-13:0/20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5))

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/i-13:0)

PGP(20:5(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-OH(5)/i-13:0)

C39H68O14P2 (822.4084088000001)


   

Nerolidol glycoside

Nerolidol glycoside

C39H66O18 (822.4248936000001)


A tetrasaccharide derivative of nerolidol isolated from Eriobotrya japonica, and has been shown to exhibit hypoglycemic activity.

   

[(9Z,19Z,21Z,26Z)-2,15,17-trihydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)amino]methylidene]-6,23,27,29-tetraoxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(28),2,4,9,19,21-hexaen-13-yl] acetate

[(9Z,19Z,21Z,26Z)-2,15,17-trihydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[[(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)amino]methylidene]-6,23,27,29-tetraoxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(28),2,4,9,19,21-hexaen-13-yl] acetate

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


   

Licorice, Glycyrrhiza, and Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin

Licorice, Glycyrrhiza, and Ammoniated Glycyrrhizin

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

[(7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,21Z)-2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(E)-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(29),2,4,9,19,21,25,27-octaen-13-yl] acetate

[(7S,9E,11S,12R,13S,14R,15R,16R,17S,18S,21Z)-2,15,17,27,29-pentahydroxy-11-methoxy-3,7,12,14,16,18,22-heptamethyl-26-[(E)-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)iminomethyl]-6,23-dioxo-8,30-dioxa-24-azatetracyclo[23.3.1.14,7.05,28]triaconta-1(29),2,4,9,19,21,25,27-octaen-13-yl] acetate

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


   

Rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane)

Rifampin (Rifadin, Rimactane)

C43H58N4O12 (822.4051028)


   

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,12aR,14aR,14bR)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3S,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,12aR,14aR,14bR)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

[1-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl)oxyphosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-6,9,12,15-tetraenoate

[1-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl)oxyphosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-6,9,12,15-tetraenoate

C43H67O13P (822.4319062)


   

(3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-2-[[(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

(3S,4S,5R,6R)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S)-2-[[(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

[1-[(7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-7,10,13-trienoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl)oxyphosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoate

[1-[(7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-7,10,13-trienoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-(2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl)oxyphosphoryl]oxypropan-2-yl] (3Z,6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-3,6,9,12,15-pentaenoate

C43H67O13P (822.4319062)


   

(2R,3R,4R,6S)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,12aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

(2R,3R,4R,6S)-6-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6S)-2-[[(3S,6aR,6bS,8aS,11S,12aR,14bS)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

(2R,3R,4R,5S,6S)-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6bS,11S,14aR)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

(2R,3R,4R,5S,6S)-6-[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-2-[[(3S,4aR,6bS,11S,14aR)-11-carboxy-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,14b-heptamethyl-14-oxo-2,3,4a,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,12a,14a-dodecahydro-1H-picen-3-yl]oxy]-6-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


   

[1-[(3E,6E,9E)-dodeca-3,6,9-trienoyl]oxy-3-[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl] (7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoate

[1-[(3E,6E,9E)-dodeca-3,6,9-trienoyl]oxy-3-[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl] (7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoate

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   

[1-[(6E,9E)-dodeca-6,9-dienoyl]oxy-3-[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl] (5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoate

[1-[(6E,9E)-dodeca-6,9-dienoyl]oxy-3-[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-[[(2R,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]oxan-2-yl]oxypropan-2-yl] (5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoate

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


   

[2-[(9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (7E,9E,11E,13E,15E)-octadeca-7,9,11,13,15-pentaenoate

[2-[(9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-9,11,13-trienoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (7E,9E,11E,13E,15E)-octadeca-7,9,11,13,15-pentaenoate

C43H67O13P (822.4319062)


   

[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (11E,13E,15E)-octadeca-11,13,15-trienoate

[2-[(5E,7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-5,7,9,11,13-pentaenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (11E,13E,15E)-octadeca-11,13,15-trienoate

C43H67O13P (822.4319062)


   

[2-[(7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (9E,11E,13E,15E)-octadeca-9,11,13,15-tetraenoate

[2-[(7E,9E,11E,13E)-hexadeca-7,9,11,13-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-[hydroxy-[(5S)-2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxycyclohexyl]oxyphosphoryl]oxypropyl] (9E,11E,13E,15E)-octadeca-9,11,13,15-tetraenoate

C43H67O13P (822.4319062)


   

Uralsaponin A

Uralsaponin A

C42H62O16 (822.4037652)


Glycyrrhizic acid is a triterpenoid saponinl, acting as a direct HMGB1 antagonist, with anti-tumor, anti-diabetic activities. Glycyrrhizic acid is a triterpenoid saponinl, acting as a direct HMGB1 antagonist, with anti-tumor, anti-diabetic activities.

   

16-O-acetylgitoxin

16-O-acetylgitoxin

C43H66O15 (822.4401486)


A cardenolide glycoside that is the 16-acetate of gitoxin.