Exact Mass: 174.1116704
Exact Mass Matches: 174.1116704
Found 500 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 174.1116704,
within given mass tolerance error 0.05 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error
0.01 dalton.
L-Theanine
L-Theanine, also known as L-gamma-glutamylethylamide or N-gamma-ethyl-L-glutamine, is a member of the class of compounds known as glutamine and derivatives. These compounds contain glutamine or a derivative thereof resulting from a reaction of glutamine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. L-Theanine is slightly soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). L-Theanine can be found in saliva. The regulatory status of theanine varies by country. In Japan, L-theanine has been approved for use in all foods, including herb teas, soft drinks, and desserts. Restrictions apply to infant foods. In the United States, the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) considers it to be generally recognized as safe (GRAS) and allows its sale as a dietary supplement. The German Federal Institute for Risk Assessment, an agency of their Federal Ministry of Food and Agriculture, objects to the addition of L-theanine to beverages. The European Food Safety Authority EFSA advised negatively on health claims related to L-theanine and cognitive function, alleviation of psychological stress, maintenance of normal sleep, and reduction of menstrual discomfort. Therefore, health claims for L-theanine are prohibited in the European Union (Wikipedia). L-Theanine is found in mushrooms and is a constituent of tea (Thea sinensis) and of the fungus Imleria badia. L-Theanine has been shown to exhibit neuroprotectant and neuroprotective functions (PMID: 20416364, 20416364). N(5)-ethyl-L-glutamine is a N(5)-alkylglutamine where the alkyl group is ethyl. It has been isolated from green tea. It has a role as a neuroprotective agent, a plant metabolite and a geroprotector. It is a tautomer of a N(5)-ethyl-L-glutamine zwitterion. Theanine, a precursor of ethylamine, is found in green tea. It is under investigation in clinical trial NCT00291070 (Effects of L-Theanine in Boys With ADHD). See also: Green tea leaf (part of). Constituent of tea (Thea sinensis) and of the fungus Xerocomus badius (kostanjevka). L-Theanine is found in tea and mushrooms. A N(5)-alkylglutamine where the alkyl group is ethyl. It has been isolated from green tea. KEIO_ID E005 L-Theanine (L-Glutamic Acid γ-ethyl amide) is a non-protein amino acid contained in green tea leaves, which blocks the binding of L-glutamic acid to glutamate receptors in the brain, and with neuroprotective, anticancer and anti-oxidative activities. L-Theanine can pass through the blood–brain barrier and is orally active[1][2][3]. L-Theanine (L-Glutamic Acid γ-ethyl amide) is a non-protein amino acid contained in green tea leaves, which blocks the binding of L-glutamic acid to glutamate receptors in the brain, and with neuroprotective, anticancer and anti-oxidative activities. L-Theanine can pass through the blood–brain barrier and is orally active[1][2][3].
3-(Dimethylaminomethyl)indole
3-(Dimethylaminomethyl)indole, also known as donaxin or (1H-indol-3-ylmethyl)dimethylamine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 3-alkylindoles. 3-alkylindoles are compounds containing an indole moiety that carries an alkyl chain at the 3-position. An aminoalkylindole that is indole carrying a dimethylaminomethyl substituent at postion 3. 3-(Dimethylaminomethyl)indole has been detected, but not quantified, in several different foods, such as barley, brassicas, cereals and cereal products, common wheats, and lupines. This could make 3-(dimethylaminomethyl)indole a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Gramine is an aminoalkylindole that is indole carrying a dimethylaminomethyl substituent at postion 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite, a serotonergic antagonist, an antiviral agent and an antibacterial agent. It is an aminoalkylindole, an indole alkaloid and a tertiary amino compound. It is a conjugate base of a gramine(1+). Gramine is a natural product found in Desmanthus illinoensis, Lupinus arbustus, and other organisms with data available. Isolated from cabbage and barley shoots. 3-(Dimethylaminomethyl)indole is found in many foods, some of which are cereals and cereal products, brassicas, common wheat, and barley. An aminoalkylindole that is indole carrying a dimethylaminomethyl substituent at postion 3. CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 14 CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 37 CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 44 CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 22 CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 58 CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 29 CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 7 KEIO_ID G041 Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1].
L-Arginine
Arginine (Arg), also known as L-argninine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as L-alpha-amino acids. These are alpha amino acids which have the L-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom. Amino acids are organic compounds that contain amino (–NH2) and carboxyl (–COOH) functional groups, along with a side chain (R group) specific to each amino acid. L-asparagine is one of 20 proteinogenic amino acids, i.e., the amino acids used in the biosynthesis of proteins. Arginine is found in all organisms ranging from bacteria to plants to animals. Arginine is an essential amino acid that is physiologically active in the L-form. It is classified as a charged, basic, aliphatic amino acid. Arginine is considered to be a basic amino acid as it has a strongly basic guanidinium group. With a pKa of 12.48, the guanidinium group is positively charged in neutral, acidic, and even most basic environments. Because of the conjugation between the double bond and the nitrogen lone pairs, the positive charge is delocalized. This group is able to form multiple H-bonds. In mammals, arginine is formally classified as a semi-essential or conditionally essential amino acid, depending on the developmental stage and health status of the individual. Infants are unable to effectively synthesize arginine, making it nutritionally essential for infants. Adults, however, are able to synthesize arginine in the urea cycle. L-Arginine is an amino acid that has numerous functions in the body. It helps dispose of ammonia, is used to make compounds such as nitric oxide, creatine, L-glutamate, and L-proline, and it can be converted into glucose and glycogen if needed. Arginine also plays an important role in cell division, immunity and wound healing. Arginine is the immediate precursor of nitric oxide (NO), an important signaling molecule which can act as a second messenger, as well as an intercellular messenger which regulates vasodilation, and also has functions in the immune systems reaction to infection. Nitric oxide is made via the enzyme nitric oxide synthase (PMID 10690324). Arginine is also a precursor for several important nitrogen-containing compounds including urea, ornithine, and agmatine. Arginine is necessary for the synthesis of creatine and can be used for the synthesis of polyamines (mainly through ornithine and to a lesser degree through agmatine, citrulline, and glutamate.) The presence of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in serum or plasma, a close relative of argninine, inhibits the nitric oxide synthase reaction. ADMA is considered a marker for vascular disease, just as L-arginine is considered a sign of a healthy endothelium. In large doses, L-arginine also stimulates the release of the hormones growth hormone and prolactin. Arginine is a known inducer of mTOR (mammalian target of rapamycin) and is responsible for inducing protein synthesis through the mTOR pathway. mTOR inhibition by rapamycin partially reduces arginine-induced protein synthesis (PMID: 20841502). Catabolic disease states such as sepsis, injury, and cancer cause an increase in arginine utilization, which can exceed normal body production, leading to arginine depletion. Arginine also activates AMP kinase (AMPK) which then stimulates skeletal muscle fatty acid oxidation and muscle glucose uptake, thereby increasing insulin secretion by pancreatic beta-cells (PMID: 21311355). Arginine is found in plant and animal proteins, such as dairy products, meat, poultry, fish, and nuts. The ratio of L-arginine to lysine is also important: soy and other plant proteins have more L-arginine than animal sources of protein. [Spectral] L-Arginine (exact mass = 174.11168) and L-Histidine (exact mass = 155.06948) were not completely separated on HPLC under the present analytical conditions as described in AC$XXX. Additionally some of the peaks in this data contains dimers and other unidentified ions. L-Arginine. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=74-79-3 (retrieved 2024-06-29) (CAS RN: 74-79-3). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline[1][2]. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline[1][2].
N-alpha-acetylornithine
N2-Acetylornithine, also known as N(alpha)-acetylornithine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as N-acyl-L-alpha-amino acids. These are N-acylated alpha-amino acids which have the L-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom. N-Acetylornithine is a minor component of the deproteinized blood plasma of human blood. Human blood plasma contains a variable amount of acetylornithine, averaging 1.1 +/- 0.4 umol/L (range 0.8-0.2 umol/L). Urine contains a very small amount of acetylornithine, approximately 1 nmol/mg creatinine (1 umol/day) (PMID:508804). Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST. CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 160 KEIO_ID A032 N-Acetylornithine is an intermediate in the enzymatic biosynthesis of the amino acid L-arginine from L-glutamate.
N-Methyltryptamine
N-Methyltryptamine (NMT), or monomethyltryptamine, is a tryptamine alkaloid that has been found in the bark, shoots and leaves of numerous plants. (wikipedia). N-Methyltryptamine was detected in urine from all autistic patients with mental retardation and epilepsy and many autistic patients (32/47) with mental retardation (PubMed ID 8747157 ). N-Methyltryptamine (NMT), or monomethyltryptamine, is a tryptamine alkaloid that has been found in the bark, shoots and leaves of numerous plants. (wikipedia)
Suberic acid
Suberic acid, also octanedioic acid, is a dicarboxylic acid, with formula C6H12(COOH)2. It is present in the urine of patients with fatty acid oxidation disorders (PMID 10404733). A metabolic breakdown product derived from oleic acid. Elevated levels of this unstaruated dicarboxylic acid are found in individuals with medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase deficiency (MCAD). Suberic acid is also found to be associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency, which are also inborn errors of metabolism. Isolated from the roots of Phaseolus vulgaris (kidney bean) CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 153 KEIO_ID S013 Suberic acid (Octanedioic acid) is found to be associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency. Suberic acid (Octanedioic acid) is found to be associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency.
Dimethyl adipate
Dimethyl adipate belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid methyl esters. Fatty acid methyl esters are compounds containing a fatty acid that is esterified with a methyl group. They have the general structure RC(=O)OR, where R=fatty aliphatic tail or organyl group and R=methyl group. Dimethyl adipate is a potentially toxic compound. Solvent/diluent for flavouring agents [CCD]
2-Propylglutaric acid
2-Propylglutaric acid is a metabolite of valproic acid. Valproic acid (VPA) is a chemical compound and an acid that has found clinical use as an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing drug, primarily in the treatment of epilepsy, bipolar disorder, and, less commonly, major depression. It is also used to treat migraine headaches and schizophrenia. VPA is a liquid at room temperature, but it can be reacted with a base such as sodium hydroxide to form the salt sodium valproate, which is a solid. (Wikipedia)
D-Arginine
D-Arginine, also known as D-2-amino-5-guanidinovaleric acid or (2R)-2-amino-5-guanidinopentanoate, is a member of the class of compounds known as D-alpha-amino acids. D-alpha-Amino acids are alpha amino acids which have the D-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom. D-Arginine is slightly soluble (in water). D-Arginine can be found in human epidermis and platelet tissues. Within the cell, D-arginine is primarily located in the peroxisome. In humans, D-arginine is involved in D-arginine and D-ornithine metabolism. Arginine (abbreviated as Arg or R) is an alpha-amino acid that is used in the biosynthesis of proteins. It is encoded by the codons CGU, CGC, CGA, CGG, AGA, and AGG. It contains an alpha-amino group, an alpha-carboxylic acid group, and a side chain consisting of a 3-carbon aliphatic straight chain ending in a guanidino group. At physiological pH, the carboxylic acid is deprotonated, the amino group is protonated, and the guanidino group is also protonated to give the guanidinium form (-C-(NH2)2+), making arginine a charged, aliphatic amino acid. It is the precursor for the biosynthesis of nitric oxide. D-Arginine is an essential amino acid that is physiologically active in the L-form. An essential amino acid that is physiologically active in the L-form. [HMDB]
Ne,Ne dimethyllysine
Ne,Ne dimethyllysine is an intermediate in lysine degradation. Ne,Ne dimethyllysine a methylated form of lysine found in histones that contributes to gene regulation.
DL-Arginine
DL-Arginine is used in physicochemical analysis of amino acid complexation dynamics and crystal structure formations. DL-Arginine is used in physicochemical analysis of amino acid complexation dynamics and crystal structure formations.
Diethyl succinate
Diethyl succinate is a fatty acid ester. Diethyl succinate is a natural product found in Mimusops elengi, Opuntia ficus-indica, and other organisms with data available. Diethyl butanedioate is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Diethyl succinate, also known as diethyl butanedioate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as fatty acid esters. These are carboxylic ester derivatives from a fatty acid. Flavour ingredient
Glycylvaline
Glycylvaline is a dipeptide composed of glycine and valine. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signalling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis. Glycyl-L-valine is a dipeptide that contains glycine and valine.
(±)-3-Hydroxynonanoic acid
(±)-3-Hydroxynonanoic acid is found in milk and milk products. (±)-3-Hydroxynonanoic acid is isolated from mil
(S)-11,12,13-Trinor-7-calamenone
xi-11,12,13-Trinor-7-calamenone is found in root vegetables. xi-11,12,13-Trinor-7-calamenone is a constituent of Cyperus rotundus (nutgrass). Constituent of Cyperus rotundus (nutgrass). xi-11,12,13-Trinor-7-calamenone is found in root vegetables.
(R)-11,12,13-Trinor-1(5),6,9-guaiatrien-8-one
(R)-11,12,13-Trinor-1(5),6,9-guaiatrien-8-one is found in herbs and spices. (R)-11,12,13-Trinor-1(5),6,9-guaiatrien-8-one is isolated from Acorus calamus (sweet flag). Isolated from Acorus calamus (sweet flag). (R)-11,12,13-Trinor-1(5),6,9-guaiatrien-8-one is found in herbs and spices and root vegetables.
3-Methylpimelic acid
3-Methylpimelic acid belongs to the family of Branched Fatty Acids. These are fatty acids containing a branched chain.
6-Phenyl-3-hexen-2-one
6-Phenyl-3-hexen-2-one is found in beverages. 6-Phenyl-3-hexen-2-one is found in kava (Piper methysticum). FDA advises against use of kava in food due to potential risk of severe liver damage (2002
Valylglycine
Valylglycine is a dipeptide composed of valine and glycine. It is an incomplete breakdown product of protein digestion or protein catabolism. Dipeptides are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond. Some dipeptides are known to have physiological or cell-signalling effects although most are simply short-lived intermediates on their way to specific amino acid degradation pathways following further proteolysis.
Ethyladipic acid
Adipic acid (IUPAC systematic name: hexanedioic acid) is a chemical compound of the class of carboxylic acids. Adipic acid is prepared from various fats using oxidation.By far the main use of adipic acid is as monomer for the production of nylon by a polycondensation reaction with hexamethylene diamine forming 6,6-nylon, the most common form of nylon. --Wikipedia [HMDB] Adipic acid (IUPAC systematic name: hexanedioic acid) is a chemical compound of the class of carboxylic acids. Adipic acid is prepared from various fats using oxidation.By far the main use of adipic acid is as monomer for the production of nylon by a polycondensation reaction with hexamethylene diamine forming 6,6-nylon, the most common form of nylon. --Wikipedia.
2-Butyl-1H-benzimidazole
2-Butyl-1H-benzimidazole is found in eggs. 2-Butyl-1H-benzimidazole is a constituent of chicken eggs. Constituent of chicken eggs. 2-Butyl-1H-benzimidazole is found in eggs.
2,4,6-Triethyl-1,3,5-trioxane
2,4,6-Triethyl-1,3,5-trioxane is a synthetic onion aroma. Synthetic onion aroma
4-Methyl-2-phenyl-2-pentenal
Present in aroma volatiles of roast filbert, tea, peppermint and krill seasoning. Ingredient of cocoa and chocolate-type flavours. 4-Methyl-2-phenyl-2-pentenal is found in many foods, some of which are herbs and spices, tea, crustaceans, and potato. 4-Methyl-2-phenyl-2-pentenal is found in crustaceans. 4-Methyl-2-phenyl-2-pentenal is present in aroma volatiles of roast filbert, tea, peppermint and krill seasoning. Ingredient of cocoa and chocolate-type flavours.
Hexanethioic acid S-propyl ester
Hexanethioic acid S-propyl ester is found in onion-family vegetables. Hexanethioic acid S-propyl ester is present in leek oil. Present in leek oil. Hexanethioic acid S-propyl ester is found in onion-family vegetables.
2,4-Dimethyladipic acid
2,4-Dimethyladipic acid belongs to the family of Branched Fatty Acids. These are fatty acids containing a branched chain.
Gly-Norvaline
Gly-Norvaline, also known as Glycyl-DL-norvaline or Gly-DL-norvaline, is classified as a member of the dipeptides. Dipeptides are organic compounds containing a sequence of exactly two alpha-amino acids joined by a peptide bond. Gly-Norvaline is considered to be slightly soluble (in water) and acidic. (ChemoSummarizer)
N5-Acetylornithine
N5-Acetylornithine, also known as N(delta)-acetylornithine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as N-acyl-L-alpha-amino acids. These are N-acylated alpha-amino acids which have the L-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom. N5-Acetylornithine has been identified in the human placenta (PMID: 32033212).
2-Amino-4-[carbamimidoyl(methyl)amino]butanoic acid
(1R,2R,4R,5S)-(+)-p-Menthane-2,5-diol
(1r,2r,4r,5s)-(+)-p-menthane-2,5-diol is a member of the class of compounds known as cyclohexanols. Cyclohexanols are compounds containing an alcohol group attached to a cyclohexane ring (1r,2r,4r,5s)-(+)-p-menthane-2,5-diol is soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). (1r,2r,4r,5s)-(+)-p-menthane-2,5-diol can be found in cornmint, which makes (1r,2r,4r,5s)-(+)-p-menthane-2,5-diol a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Isobutylidene
Isobutylidene, also known as isobutylidene diurea or diureido isobutane, is a member of the class of compounds known as ureas. Ureas are compounds containing two amine groups joined by a carbonyl (C=O) functional group. Isobutylidene is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Isobutylidene can be found in wild celery, which makes isobutylidene a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Arginine
COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline[1][2]. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline[1][2].
N-Acetylornithine
N-Acetylornithine is an intermediate in the enzymatic biosynthesis of the amino acid L-arginine from L-glutamate.
5-Methyltryptamine
relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.329
(S)-(E)-2-Amino-4-(2-aminoethoxy)-3-butenoic acid|B,HCl-(S)-(E)-2-Amino-4-(2-aminoethoxy)-3-butenoic acid
3-Hydroxy-4-hydroxymethyl-4-pentenoic acid ethyl ester
Arginine
An alpha-amino acid that is glycine in which the alpha-is substituted by a 3-guanidinopropyl group. COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.047 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.045 Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported by the Max-Planck-Society L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline[1][2]. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline[1][2].
L-Arginine
An L-alpha-amino acid that is the L-isomer of arginine. MS2 deconvoluted using MS2Dec from all ion fragmentation data, MetaboLights identifier MTBLS1040; ODKSFYDXXFIFQN-BYPYZUCNSA-N_STSL_0099_L-Arginine_8000fmol_180506_S2_LC02_MS02_67; Spectrum acquired as described in Naz et al 2017 PMID 28641411. Preparation and submission to MassBank of North America by Chaleckis R. and Tada I. MS2 deconvoluted using CorrDec from all ion fragmentation data, MetaboLights identifier MTBLS1040; Spectrum acquired as described in Naz et al 2017 PMID 28641411. Preparation and submission to MassBank of North America by Chaleckis R. and Tada I. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline[1][2]. L-Arginine ((S)-(+)-Arginine) is the substrate for the endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) to generate NO. L-Arginine is transported into vascular smooth muscle cells by the cationic amino acid transporter family of proteins where it is metabolized to nitric oxide (NO), polyamines, or L-proline[1][2].
Theanine
L-Theanine (L-Glutamic Acid γ-ethyl amide) is a non-protein amino acid contained in green tea leaves, which blocks the binding of L-glutamic acid to glutamate receptors in the brain, and with neuroprotective, anticancer and anti-oxidative activities. L-Theanine can pass through the blood–brain barrier and is orally active[1][2][3]. L-Theanine (L-Glutamic Acid γ-ethyl amide) is a non-protein amino acid contained in green tea leaves, which blocks the binding of L-glutamic acid to glutamate receptors in the brain, and with neuroprotective, anticancer and anti-oxidative activities. L-Theanine can pass through the blood–brain barrier and is orally active[1][2][3].
N-Acetyl-L-ornithine
N-acetylornithine, also known as n(delta)-acetylornithine, (dl)-isomer, is a member of the class of compounds known as N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acids. N-acyl-l-alpha-amino acids are n-acylated alpha amino acids which have the L-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom. N-acetylornithine is soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). N-acetylornithine can be found in a number of food items such as common hazelnut, common verbena, welsh onion, and chicory roots, which makes N-acetylornithine a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. N-acetylornithine can be found primarily in blood, saliva, and urine, as well as in human prostate tissue. N-acetylornithine exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. N-Acetylornithine is an intermediate in the enzymatic biosynthesis of the amino acid L-arginine from L-glutamate.
Suberic acid
An alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is the 1,6-dicarboxy derivative of hexane. Suberic acid (Octanedioic acid) is found to be associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency. Suberic acid (Octanedioic acid) is found to be associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency.
Gly-val
A dipeptide formed from glycine and L-valine residues.
Gramine
Annotation level-1 CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 4 Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1].
L-Theanine
MS2 deconvoluted using MS2Dec from all ion fragmentation data, MetaboLights identifier MTBLS1040; DATAGRPVKZEWHA-YFKPBYRVSA-N_STSL_0206_L-Theanine_2000fmol_180831_S2_L02M02_06; Spectrum acquired as described in Naz et al 2017 PMID 28641411. Preparation and submission to MassBank of North America by Chaleckis R. and Tada I. MS2 deconvoluted using CorrDec from all ion fragmentation data, MetaboLights identifier MTBLS1040; Spectrum acquired as described in Naz et al 2017 PMID 28641411. Preparation and submission to MassBank of North America by Chaleckis R. and Tada I.
N-Acetyl-ornithine
MS2 deconvoluted using MS2Dec from all ion fragmentation data, MetaboLights identifier MTBLS1040; JRLGPAXAGHMNOL-LURJTMIESA-N_STSL_0227_N-Acetyl-ornithine_0500fmol_190114_S2_LC02MS02_048; Spectrum acquired as described in Naz et al 2017 PMID 28641411. Preparation and submission to MassBank of North America by Chaleckis R. and Tada I. MS2 deconvoluted using CorrDec from all ion fragmentation data, MetaboLights identifier MTBLS1040; Spectrum acquired as described in Naz et al 2017 PMID 28641411. Preparation and submission to MassBank of North America by Chaleckis R. and Tada I.
N-(2-Cyanoethyl)-N-ethylaniline
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 868; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8241; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8239 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 868; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8248; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8243 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 868; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8275; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8274 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 868; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8295; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8293 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 868; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8320; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8319 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 868; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8294; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8289
2-(Ethyl(3-methylphenyl)amino)acetonitrile
CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1123; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8241; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8239 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1123; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8248; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8243 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1123; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8275; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8274 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1123; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8295; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8293 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1123; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8320; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8319 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1123; DATASET 20200303_ENTACT_RP_MIX508; DATA_PROCESSING MERGING RMBmix ver. 0.2.7; DATA_PROCESSING PRESCREENING Shinyscreen ver. 0.8.0; ORIGINAL_ACQUISITION_NO 8294; ORIGINAL_PRECURSOR_SCAN_NO 8289
DL-Arginine
Arginine is an alpha-amino acid that is glycine in which the alpha-is substituted by a 3-guanidinopropyl group. It has a role as a fundamental metabolite. It is an alpha-amino acid, a member of guanidines and a polar amino acid. It contains a 3-carbamimidamidopropyl group. It is a conjugate base of an argininium(1+). It is a conjugate acid of an argininate.
Suberate
Suberic acid (Octanedioic acid) is found to be associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency. Suberic acid (Octanedioic acid) is found to be associated with carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase deficiency, malonyl-Coa decarboxylase deficiency.
Val-gly
A dipeptide formed from L-valine and glycine residues.
FA 9:0;O
4,5-Dihydro-2-methyl-1-(phenylmethyl)-1H-imidazole
3,6-Diazabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane,3-(phenylmethyl)-(9CI)
Pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine, 1,3,6,7-tetramethyl- (9CI)
1-[4-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)phenyl]methanamine(SALTDATA: HCl)
Pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline, 1,2,3,3a,4,5-hexahydro-, (-)- (9CI)
2,2,4,4,5,5-hexamethyl-1,3-dioxa-2-silacyclopentane
Quinoxaline, 1,2-dihydro-2,2,3-trimethyl- (8CI,9CI)
rac trans-2-Phenylcyclopropylamine-d5 Hydrochloride
1-Methoxy-1-(Trimethylsiloxy)-2-Methyl-1-Propene
Pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline, 1,2,3,3a,4,5-hexahydro-, (3aR)- (9CI)
Pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline, 1,2,3,3a,4,5-hexahydro-, (3aS)- (9CI)
Methyl 4-(hydroxyMethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-carboxylat
(4S,5R)-Methyl 2,2,5-trimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-carboxylate
9-HYDROXYNONANOIC ACID
An omega-hydroxy fatty acid that is nonanoic acid in which one of the hydrogens of the terminal methyl group is replaced by a hydroxy group. 9-hydroxynonanoic acid, also known as 9-hydroxy pelargonate or omega-hydroxynonanoate, belongs to medium-chain hydroxy acids and derivatives class of compounds. Those are hydroxy acids with a 6 to 12 carbon atoms long side chain. Thus, 9-hydroxynonanoic acid is considered to be a fatty acid lipid molecule. 9-hydroxynonanoic acid is slightly soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 9-hydroxynonanoic acid can be synthesized from nonanoic acid. 9-hydroxynonanoic acid is also a parent compound for other transformation products, including but not limited to, oscr#10, (3R)-3,9-dihydroxynonanoic acid, and icos#10. 9-hydroxynonanoic acid can be found in potato, which makes 9-hydroxynonanoic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
{[Dimethyl(2-methyl-2-propanyl)silyl]oxy}acetaldehyde
(S)-(+)-2-ISOCYANATO-3-TERT-BUTOXYPROPIONICACIDMETHYLESTER
C-[4-(3-FLUORO-PHENYL)-TETRAHYDRO-PYRAN-4-YL]-METHYLAMINE
2-(1H-indol-1-yl)-N-methylethanamine(SALTDATA: oxalate)
methyl (4s)-(+)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolane-4-acetate
Pyrrolo[1,2-a]quinoxaline, 1,2,3,3a,4,5-hexahydro- (8CI,9CI)
Pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine, 1,3,4,7-tetramethyl- (9CI)
Pyrido[3,4-b]pyrazine, 8-amino-2,3-dimethyl- (6CI)
1,4-Diacetoxybutane
An acetate ester obtained by the formal condensation of the two hydroxy groups of butane-1,4-diol with two molecules of acetic acid
Pyrrolo[1,2-a]pyrazine, 1-ethyl-3,6-dimethyl- (9CI)
2-Hydroxynonanoic acid
A monohydroxy fatty acid that is nonanoic acid with a hydroxy group substituted at position C-2.
L-Lysine, N6-formyl-
A non-proteinogenic L-alpha-amino acid that is the N(6)-formyl derivative of L-lysine.
METHYL(2R,3S)-2,3-O-ISOPROPYLIDENE-2,3-DIHYDROXYBUTYRATE
spiro[5,6-dihydrocyclopenta[c]pyridine-7,2-pyrrolidine]
5-(Hydroxy-methyl-amino)-3-methyl-pyrrolidine-2-carboxylic acid
Gramin
Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Gramine (Donaxine) is a natural alkaloid isolated from giant reed[2], acts as an active adiponectin receptor (AdipoR) agonist, with IC50s of 3.2 and 4.2 μM for AdipoR2 and AdipoR1, respectively[1]. Gramine is also a human and mouse β2-Adrenergic receptor (β2-AR) agonist[2]. Gramine (Donaxine) has anti-tumor, anti-viral and anti-inflammatory properties[1].
(8R)-8-hydroxynonanoic acid
An (omega-1)-hydroxy fatty acid that is nonanoic acid in which the 8-pro-R hydrogen is replaced by a hydroxy group.
Acetylornithine
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(2S)-2-[(2-ammonio-1-oxoethyl)amino]-3-methylbutanoate
2-(Pentyloxy)ethyl acetate
An acetate ester that is ethyl acetate substituted by a pentyloxy group at position 2.
Citrullinate
An alpha-amino acid anion that is the conjugate base of citrulline, obtained by deprotonation of the carboxy group.
(3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-4-methyloctanoic acid
A hydroxy fatty acid that is caprylic (octanoic) acid substituted at positions 3 and 4 by hydroxy and methyl grous respectively.
(2E)-1,4-dimethoxybut-2-en-1-yl acetate
An olefinic compound that is but-2-en-1-yl acetate substituted by methoxy groups at positions 1 and 4 respectively.
(3R)-3-amino-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)pentanoic acid
(S)-2-amino-6-boronohexanoate
L-Norleucinate substituted at C-6 with a borono group.
(2R)-2,3,3,4,4-pentadeuterio-5-(diaminomethylideneamino)-2-(dideuterioamino)pentanoic acid
(4S,5S)-4,5-Bis(methoxymethyl)-2-methylene-1,3-dioxolane
Deuterio-[4-[deuterio(dimethyl)silyl]butyl]-dimethylsilane
Deuterio-(deuterio-methyl-propylsilyl)-methyl-propylsilane
N-Acetylornithine
N-Acetylornithine is an intermediate in the enzymatic biosynthesis of the amino acid L-arginine from L-glutamate.
DL-Arginine
DL-Arginine is used in physicochemical analysis of amino acid complexation dynamics and crystal structure formations. DL-Arginine is used in physicochemical analysis of amino acid complexation dynamics and crystal structure formations.
N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine zwitterion
An amino acid zwitterion of N(2)-acetyl-L-ornithine arising from migration of a proton from the carboxy group to the epsilon-amino group; major species at pH 7.3.
N(5)-Acetyl-L-ornithine
An N(5)-acyl-L-ornithine compound having acetyl as the acyl group.
Val-Gly zwitterion
A dipeptide zwitterion obtained by transfer of a proton from the carboxy to the amino terminus of Val-Gly.
(R)-2-hydroxynonanoic acid
A nine-carbon straight-chain (2R)-2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid.
S-propyl hexanethioate
A thioester obtained by the formal condensation of the carboxy group of hexanoic acid with the thiol group of propane-1-thiol.
N(2)-Acetyl-L-ornithine
An N(2)-acyl-L-ornithine where the acyl group is specified to be acetyl.
N(5)-ethyl-L-glutamine zwitterion
An amino acid zwitterion of N(5)-ethyl-L-glutamine arising from transfer of a proton from the carboxy to the amino group; major species at pH 7.3.