NCBI Taxonomy: 268079

Lapsana (ncbi_taxid: 268079)

found 32 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Crepidinae

Child Taxonomies: Lapsana communis

Luteolin

2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-4H-chromen-4-one

C15H10O6 (286.0477)


Luteolin is a naturally occurring flavonoid. (PMID:17168665). The flavonoids are polyphenolic compounds found as integral components of the human diet. They are universally present as constituents of flowering plants, particularly of food plants. The flavonoids are phenyl substituted chromones (benzopyran derivatives) consisting of a 15-carbon basic skeleton (C6-C3-C6), composed of a chroman (C6-C3) nucleus (the benzo ring A and the heterocyclic ring C), also shared by the tocopherols, with a phenyl (the aromatic ring B) substitution usually at the 2-position. Different substitutions can typically occur in the rings, A and B. Several plants and spices containing flavonoid derivatives have found application as disease preventive and therapeutic agents in traditional medicine in Asia for thousands of years. The selection of a particular food plant, plant tissue or herb for its potential health benefits appears to mirror its flavonoid composition. The much lower risk of colon, prostate and breast cancers in Asians, who consume more vegetables, fruits and tea than populations in the Western hemisphere do, raises the question of whether flavonoid components mediate the protective effects of diets rich in these foodstuffs by acting as natural chemopreventive and anticancer agents. An impressive body of information exists on the antitumoral action of plant flavonoids. In vitro work has concentrated on the direct and indirect actions of flavonoids on tumor cells, and has found a variety of anticancer effects such as cell growth and kinase activity inhibition, apoptosis induction, suppression of the secretion of matrix metalloproteinases and of tumor invasive behavior. Furthermore, some studies have reported the impairment of in vivo angiogenesis by dietary flavonoids. Experimental animal studies indicate that certain dietary flavonoids possess antitumoral activity. The hydroxylation pattern of the B ring of the flavones and flavonols, such as luteolin seems to critically influence their activities, especially the inhibition of protein kinase activity and antiproliferation. The different mechanisms underlying the potential anticancer action of plant flavonoids await further elucidation. Certain dietary flavonols and flavones targeting cell surface signal transduction enzymes, such as protein tyrosine and focal adhesion kinases, and the processes of angiogenesis appear to be promising candidates as anticancer agents. Further in vivo studies of these bioactive constituents is deemed necessary in order to develop flavonoid-based anticancer strategies. In view of the increasing interest in the association between dietary flavonoids and cancer initiation and progression, this important field is likely to witness expanded effort and to attract and stimulate further vigorous investigations (PMID:16097445). Luteolin is a tetrahydroxyflavone in which the four hydroxy groups are located at positions 3, 4, 5 and 7. It is thought to play an important role in the human body as an antioxidant, a free radical scavenger, an anti-inflammatory agent and an immune system modulator as well as being active against several cancers. It has a role as an EC 2.3.1.85 (fatty acid synthase) inhibitor, an antineoplastic agent, a vascular endothelial growth factor receptor antagonist, a plant metabolite, a nephroprotective agent, an angiogenesis inhibitor, a c-Jun N-terminal kinase inhibitor, an anti-inflammatory agent, an apoptosis inducer, a radical scavenger and an immunomodulator. It is a 3-hydroxyflavonoid and a tetrahydroxyflavone. It is a conjugate acid of a luteolin-7-olate. Luteolin is a natural product found in Verbascum lychnitis, Carex fraseriana, and other organisms with data available. Luteolin is a naturally-occurring flavonoid, with potential anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, apoptosis-inducing and chemopreventive activities. Upon administration, luteolin scavenges free radicals, protects cells from reactive oxygen species (ROS)-induced damage and induces direct cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in tumor cells. This inhibits tumor cell proliferation and suppresses metastasis. 5,7,3,4-tetrahydroxy-flavone, one of the FLAVONES. See also: Chamomile (part of); Cannabis sativa subsp. indica top (part of); Fenugreek seed (part of). A tetrahydroxyflavone in which the four hydroxy groups are located at positions 3, 4, 5 and 7. It is thought to play an important role in the human body as an antioxidant, a free radical scavenger, an anti-inflammatory agent and an immune system modulator as well as being active against several cancers. Flavone v. widespread in plant world; found especies in celery, peppermint, rosemary, thyme and Queen Annes Lace leaves (wild carrot). Potential nutriceutical. Luteolin is found in many foods, some of which are soy bean, ginger, abalone, and swiss chard. Acquisition and generation of the data is financially supported in part by CREST/JST. IPB_RECORD: 361; CONFIDENCE confident structure CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 48 Luteolin (Luteoline), a flavanoid compound, is a potent Nrf2 inhibitor. Luteolin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties, including the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis, in several cancer cell lines, including human non-small lung cancer cells[1][2][3]. Luteolin (Luteoline), a flavanoid compound, is a potent Nrf2 inhibitor. Luteolin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties, including the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis, in several cancer cell lines, including human non-small lung cancer cells[1][2][3].

   

Chlorogenic acid

Chlorogenic acid (constituent of echinacea angustifolia root, echinacea pallida root, echinacea purpurea root and echinacea purpurea aerial parts)

C16H18O9 (354.0951)


Chlorogenic acid is a cinnamate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of trans-caffeic acid with the 3-hydroxy group of quinic acid. It is an intermediate metabolite in the biosynthesis of lignin. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a food component. It is a cinnamate ester and a tannin. It is functionally related to a (-)-quinic acid and a trans-caffeic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a chlorogenate. Chlorogenic Acid has been used in trials studying the treatment of Advanced Cancer and Impaired Glucose Tolerance. Chlorogenic Acid is a natural product found in Pavetta indica, Fragaria nipponica, and other organisms with data available. Chlorogenic Acid is a polyphenol and the ester of caffeic acid and quinic acid that is found in coffee and black tea, with potential antioxidant and chemopreventive activities. Chlorogenic acid scavenges free radicals, which inhibits DNA damage and may protect against the induction of carcinogenesis. In addition, this agent may upregulate the expression of genes involved in the activation of the immune system and enhances activation and proliferation of cytotoxic T-lymphocytes, macrophages, and natural killer cells. Chlorogenic acid also inhibits the activity of matrix metalloproteinases. A naturally occurring phenolic acid which is a carcinogenic inhibitor. It has also been shown to prevent paraquat-induced oxidative stress in rats. (From J Chromatogr A 1996;741(2):223-31; Biosci Biotechnol Biochem 1996;60(5):765-68). See also: Arctium lappa Root (part of); Cynara scolymus leaf (part of); Lonicera japonica flower (part of) ... View More ... Chlorogenic acid is an ester of caffeic acid and quinic acid. Chlorogenic acid is the major polyphenolic compound in coffee, isolated from the leaves and fruits of dicotyledonous plants. This compound, long known as an antioxidant, also slows the release of glucose into the bloodstream after a meal. Coffee is a complex mixture of chemicals that provides significant amounts of chlorogenic acid. The chlorogenic acid content of a 200 ml (7-oz) cup of coffee has been reported to range from 70-350 mg, which would provide about 35-175 mg of caffeic acid. The results of epidemiological research suggest that coffee consumption may help prevent several chronic diseases, including type 2 diabetes mellitus, Parkinsons disease and liver disease (cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma). Most prospective cohort studies have not found coffee consumption to be associated with significantly increased cardiovascular disease risk. However, coffee consumption is associated with increases in several cardiovascular disease risk factors, including blood pressure and plasma homocysteine. At present, there is little evidence that coffee consumption increases the risk of cancer. (PMID:16507475, 17368041). A cinnamate ester obtained by formal condensation of the carboxy group of trans-caffeic acid with the 3-hydroxy group of quinic acid. It is an intermediate metabolite in the biosynthesis of lignin. [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_pos_10eV_1-1_01_209.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_neg_30eV_1-1_01_218.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_neg_20eV_1-1_01_217.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_pos_30eV_1-1_01_211.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_neg_40eV_1-1_01_219.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_pos_20eV_1-1_01_210.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_pos_50eV_1-1_01_213.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_neg_50eV_1-1_01_220.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_neg_10eV_1-1_01_216.txt [Raw Data] CBA08_Chlorogenic-aci_pos_40eV_1-1_01_212.txt Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb.. It plays several important and therapeutic roles such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension. Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb. It is an orally active antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension compound[1][2][3]. Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb.. It plays several important and therapeutic roles such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension.

   

Caffeic acid

(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid

C9H8O4 (180.0423)


Caffeic acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid that is cinnamic acid in which the phenyl ring is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 4. It exists in cis and trans forms; the latter is the more common. It has a role as a plant metabolite, an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an EC 2.5.1.18 (glutathione transferase) inhibitor, an EC 1.13.11.34 (arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an antioxidant and an EC 3.5.1.98 (histone deacetylase) inhibitor. It is a hydroxycinnamic acid and a member of catechols. Caffeic Acid is a natural product found in Pavetta indica, Eupatorium cannabinum, and other organisms with data available. Caffeic Acid is an orally bioavailable, hydroxycinnamic acid derivative and polyphenol, with potential anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, caffeic acid acts as an antioxidant and prevents oxidative stress, thereby preventing DNA damage induced by free radicals. Caffeic acid targets and inhibits the histone demethylase (HDM) oncoprotein gene amplified in squamous cell carcinoma 1 (GASC1; JMJD2C; KDM4C) and inhibits cancer cell proliferation. GASC1, a member of the KDM4 subgroup of Jumonji (Jmj) domain-containing proteins, demethylates trimethylated lysine 9 and lysine 36 on histone H3 (H3K9 and H3K36), and plays a key role in tumor cell development. Caffeic acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. See also: Black Cohosh (part of); Arctium lappa Root (part of); Comfrey Leaf (part of) ... View More ... 3,4-Dihydroxy-trans-cinnamate, also known as trans-Caffeate, is a polyphenol present in normal human urine positively correlated to coffee consumption and influenced by the dietary intake of diverse types of food (PMID:16870009). trans-Caffeic acid is found in many foods, some of which are flaxseed, cereal and cereal products, common grape, fruits, and common sage. It is also found in wine and coffee in free and conjugated forms. Caffeic acid (CAS: 331-39-5) is a polyphenol present in normal human urine positively correlated to coffee consumption and influenced by the dietary intake of diverse types of food (PMID:16870009). Caffeic acid has been found to be a microbial metabolite of Escherichia (PMID: 28396925). Caffeic acid. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=331-39-5 (retrieved 2024-06-28) (CAS RN: 331-39-5). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO).

   

Luteolin 7-glucuronide

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-{[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-yl]oxy}-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2-carboxylic acid

C21H18O12 (462.0798)


Luteolin 7-glucuronide, also known as cyanidenon-7-O-B-D-glucuronate or luteolin 7-O-beta-D-glucuronopyranoside, is a member of the class of compounds known as flavonoid-7-o-glucuronides. Flavonoid-7-o-glucuronides are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to glucuronic acid at the C7-position. Luteolin 7-glucuronide is slightly soluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). Luteolin 7-glucuronide can be found in a number of food items such as globe artichoke, wild carrot, carrot, and lettuce, which makes luteolin 7-glucuronide a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively. Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively.

   

Caftaric acid

Butanedioic acid, 2-[[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-3-hydroxy-, (2R,3R)- (9CI); Butanedioic acid, 2-[[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-3-hydroxy-, [R-[R*,R*-(E)]]-; (2R,3R)-2-[[(2E)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propen-1-yl]oxy]-3-hydroxybutanedioic acid; trans-Caftaric acid

C13H12O9 (312.0481)


Caftaric acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid. Caftaric acid is a natural product found in Vitis rotundifolia, Vitis cinerea var. helleri, and other organisms with data available. Caftaric acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Caftaric acid is a non-flavanoid that impacts the color of white wine. Many believe this molecule is responsible for the yellowish-gold color seen in some whites wines[citation needed]. Aside from wine, it is abundantly present in raisins. Caftaric acid is a natural compound. Caftaric acid is a natural compound.

   

Chicoric acid

Butanedioic acid, 2,3-bis[[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-, (2R,3R)- (9CI)

C22H18O12 (474.0798)


Chicoric acid (CAS: 6537-80-0) is found in the fresh aerial parts of different chicory varieties: green chicory (c.v. Catalogna), two red chicory varieties (radicchio rosso di Chioggia and radicchio rosso di Treviso), and Witloof or Belgian endive. Cichorium sp. L. is a member of the sunflower family (Asteraceae or Compositae), which also includes globe and Jerusalem artichokes, lettuce, and many ornamental plants. It is indigenous to Europe, western Asia, Egypt, and North America. In popular medicine, Cichorium intybus L. has been used to treat skin disorders, such as gout, because of its antihepatotoxic activity. Animal studies have revealed that preparations from chicory roots can lower serum and liver lipid concentration in rats. Cichorium aqueous extracts from roots and aerial parts have been reported for antibacterial activity. Chicory is used as a vegetable, fresh or cooked, while the ground and roasted roots are widely used for blending with coffee powder (PMID: 16076140). Chicoric acid inhibits human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integration in vivo and is a noncompetitive but reversible inhibitor of HIV-1 integrase in vitro (PMID: 15302207). D-chicoric acid, also known as D-chicate, belongs to tetracarboxylic acids and derivatives class of compounds. Those are carboxylic acids containing exactly four carboxyl groups. D-chicoric acid is practically insoluble (in water) and a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). D-chicoric acid can be found in green vegetables, which makes D-chicoric acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Cichoric acid is a hydroxycinnamic acid, an organic compound of the phenylpropanoid class and occurs in a variety of plant species. It is a derivative of both caffeic acid and tartaric acid . Chicoric acid is an organooxygen compound. It has a role as a HIV-1 integrase inhibitor and a geroprotector. It is functionally related to a tetracarboxylic acid. Chicoric acid is a natural product found in Cichorium intybus, Cinnamomum camphora, and other organisms with data available. D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D019429 - Integrase Inhibitors > D019428 - HIV Integrase Inhibitors D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000998 - Antiviral Agents > D044966 - Anti-Retroviral Agents Chicoric acid (Cichoric acid), an orally active dicaffeyltartaric acid, induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Chicoric acid inhibits cell viability and induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways. Chicoric acid increases glucose uptake, improves insulin resistance, and attenuates glucosamine-induced inflammation. Chicoric acid has antidiabetic properties and antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effects[1][2][3]. Chicoric acid (Cichoric acid), an orally active dicaffeyltartaric acid, induces reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation. Chicoric acid inhibits cell viability and induces mitochondria-dependent apoptosis in 3T3-L1 preadipocytes through ROS-mediated PI3K/Akt and MAPK signaling pathways. Chicoric acid increases glucose uptake, improves insulin resistance, and attenuates glucosamine-induced inflammation. Chicoric acid has antidiabetic properties and antioxidant, anti-inflammatory effects[1][2][3]. L-Chicoric Acid ((-)-Chicoric acid) is a dicaffeoyltartaric acid and a potent, selective and reversible HIV-1 integrase inhibitor with an IC50 of ~100 nM. L-Chicoric Acid inhibits HIV-1 replication in tissue culture[1][2][3]. L-Chicoric Acid ((-)-Chicoric acid) is a dicaffeoyltartaric acid and a potent, selective and reversible HIV-1 integrase inhibitor with an IC50 of ~100 nM. L-Chicoric Acid inhibits HIV-1 replication in tissue culture[1][2][3].

   

Luteolin

(2S,3S,4S,5R,6S)-6-((2-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-4-oxo-4H-chromen-7-yl)oxy)-3,4,5-trihydroxytetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-carboxylic acid

C21H18O12 (462.0798)


Luteolin 7-O-beta-D-glucosiduronic acid is a luteolin glucosiduronic acid consisting of luteolin having a beta-D-glucosiduronic acid residue attached at the 7-position. It has a role as a metabolite. It is a trihydroxyflavone, a glycosyloxyflavone, a monosaccharide derivative and a luteolin O-glucuronoside. It is a conjugate acid of a luteolin 7-O-beta-D-glucosiduronate and a luteolin 7-O-beta-D-glucosiduronate(2-). Luteolin 7-glucuronide is a natural product found in Galeopsis tetrahit, Galeopsis ladanum, and other organisms with data available. A luteolin glucosiduronic acid consisting of luteolin having a beta-D-glucosiduronic acid residue attached at the 7-position. Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively. Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively.

   

Luteolin 7-glucuronide

Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide

C21H18O12 (462.0798)


Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively. Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively.

   

cis-Caffeic acid

(2Z)-3-(3,4-Dihydroxyphenyl)-2-propenoic acid

C9H8O4 (180.0423)


Caffeic acid, also known as caffeate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing an cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. Caffeic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. It is the precursor to ferulic acid, coniferyl alcohol, and sinapyl alcohol, all of which are significant building blocks in lignin. Outside of the human body, caffeic acid has been detected, but not quantified in fats and oils and nuts. Caffeic acid is formally rated as a possible carcinogen (by IARC 2B) and is also a potentially toxic compound. Caffeic acid has a variety of potential pharmacological effects in in vitro studies and in animal models, and the inhibitory effect of caffeic acid on cancer cell proliferation by an oxidative mechanism in the human HT-1080 fibrosarcoma cell line has recently been established. It occurs at high levels in black chokeberry (141 mg per 100 g) and in fairly high level in lingonberry (6 mg per 100 g). D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants Found in olive oil, peanuts and other plant sources Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO).

   

Luteolin

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy- (9CI)

C15H10O6 (286.0477)


Annotation level-1 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.976 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.975 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.968 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.971 Luteolin (Luteoline), a flavanoid compound, is a potent Nrf2 inhibitor. Luteolin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties, including the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis, in several cancer cell lines, including human non-small lung cancer cells[1][2][3]. Luteolin (Luteoline), a flavanoid compound, is a potent Nrf2 inhibitor. Luteolin has anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer properties, including the induction of apoptosis and cell cycle arrest, and the inhibition of metastasis and angiogenesis, in several cancer cell lines, including human non-small lung cancer cells[1][2][3].

   

Chlorogenic Acid

Malonyl-caffeoylquinic acid

C16H18O9 (354.0951)


IPB_RECORD: 1901; CONFIDENCE confident structure Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb.. It plays several important and therapeutic roles such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension. Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb. It is an orally active antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension compound[1][2][3]. Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb.. It plays several important and therapeutic roles such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension.

   

Caffeate

(2Z)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoic acid

C9H8O4 (180.0423)


D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants KEIO_ID C107 Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO).

   

Caffeic Acid

3,4-dihydroxy cinnamic acid

C9H8O4 (180.0423)


A hydroxycinnamic acid that is cinnamic acid in which the phenyl ring is substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 3 and 4. It exists in cis and trans forms; the latter is the more common. 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid, also known as caffeic acid or trans-caffeate, is a member of the class of compounds known as hydroxycinnamic acids. Hydroxycinnamic acids are compounds containing an cinnamic acid where the benzene ring is hydroxylated. 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid is slightly soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid can be found in fats and oils and nuts, which makes 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. 3,4-dihydroxycinnamic acid exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Caffeic acid is an organic compound that is classified as a hydroxycinnamic acid. This yellow solid consists of both phenolic and acrylic functional groups. It is found in all plants because it is a key intermediate in the biosynthesis of lignin, one of the principal components of plant biomass and its residues . Caffeic acid is a polyphenol present in normal human urine positively correlated to coffee consumption and influenced by the dietary intake of diverse types of food. (PMID:16870009) [HMDB]. Caffeic acid is found in many foods, some of which are cardoon, coriander, common persimmon, and irish moss. D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants Annotation level-2 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 167 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.412 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 0.403 Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO).

   

Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide

Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide

C21H18O12 (462.0798)


Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively. Luteolin 7-O-glucuronide could inhibit Matrix Metalloproteinases (MMP) activities, with IC50s of 17.63, 7.99, 11.42, 12.85, 0.03 μM for MMP-1, MMP-3, MMP-8, MMP-9, MMP-13, respectively.

   

Caftaric acid

(2R,3R)-2-{[(2E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy}-3-hydroxybutanedioic acid

C13H12O9 (312.0481)


Caftaric acid is a natural compound. Caftaric acid is a natural compound.

   

AI3-63211

InChI=1\C9H8O4\c10-7-3-1-6(5-8(7)11)2-4-9(12)13\h1-5,10-11H,(H,12,13)\b4-2

C9H8O4 (180.0423)


D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO). Caffeic acid is an inhibitor of both TRPV1 ion channel and 5-Lipoxygenase (5-LO).

   

Heriguard

Cyclohexanecarboxylic acid, 3-[[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-1-oxo-2-propenyl]oxy]-1,4,5-trihydroxy-, [1S-(1.alpha.,3.beta.,4.alpha.,5.alpha.)]-

C16H18O9 (354.0951)


Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb.. It plays several important and therapeutic roles such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension. Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb. It is an orally active antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension compound[1][2][3]. Chlorogenic acid is a major phenolic compound in Lonicera japonica Thunb.. It plays several important and therapeutic roles such as antioxidant activity, antibacterial, hepatoprotective, cardioprotective, anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, neuroprotective, anti-obesity, antiviral, anti-microbial, anti-hypertension.

   

(3ar,4r,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl acetate

(3ar,4r,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl acetate

C23H30O10 (466.1839)


   

3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl acetate

3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl acetate

C23H30O10 (466.1839)


   

(3ar,4r,6ar,9ar,9br)-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl (2r)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

(3ar,4r,6ar,9ar,9br)-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl (2r)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

C30H36O12 (588.2207)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

C21H28O9 (424.1733)


   

(3ar,4r,6ar,8s,9ar)-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

(3ar,4r,6ar,8s,9ar)-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

C30H36O12 (588.2207)


   

9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl acetate

9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl acetate

C23H30O10 (466.1839)


   

4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

C21H28O9 (424.1733)


   

2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

C21H20O12 (464.0955)


   

(3ar,4r,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl (2r)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

(3ar,4r,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl (2r)-2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

C30H36O12 (588.2207)


   

(3ar,4r,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

(3ar,4r,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-8-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

C21H28O9 (424.1733)


   

(3ar,4r,6ar,9ar,9br)-4-[2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

(3ar,4r,6ar,9ar,9br)-4-[2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyl]-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

C30H36O11 (572.2258)


   

3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

C30H36O12 (588.2207)


   

9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate

C30H36O12 (588.2207)


   

(3ar,4r,6ar,9ar,9br)-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl acetate

(3ar,4r,6ar,9ar,9br)-9-methyl-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3ah,4h,5h,6ah,7h,9ah,9bh-azuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl acetate

C23H30O10 (466.1839)


   

(3r,5r)-3,5-bis({[(2e)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyl]oxy})-1,4-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid

(3R,5R)-3,5-bis[3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoyloxy]-1,4-dihydroxycyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid

C25H24O12 (516.1268)