NCBI Taxonomy: 1679397

Calophyllum polyanthum (ncbi_taxid: 1679397)

found 60 associated metabolites at species taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Calophyllum

Child Taxonomies: none taxonomy data.

Gallic acid

3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid

C7H6O5 (170.0215)


Gallic acid is an odorless white solid. Sinks in water. (USCG, 1999) Gallic acid is a trihydroxybenzoic acid in which the hydroxy groups are at positions 3, 4, and 5. It has a role as an astringent, a cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitor, a plant metabolite, an antioxidant, an antineoplastic agent, a human xenobiotic metabolite, an EC 1.13.11.33 (arachidonate 15-lipoxygenase) inhibitor, an apoptosis inducer and a geroprotector. It is a conjugate acid of a gallate. Gallic acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Escherichia coli (strain K12, MG1655). Gallic Acid is a natural product found in Visnea mocanera, Ardisia paniculata, and other organisms with data available. Gallic acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A colorless or slightly yellow crystalline compound obtained from nutgalls. It is used in photography, pharmaceuticals, and as an analytical reagent. See also: Gallic acid monohydrate (active moiety of); Paeonia lactiflora root (part of); Galium aparine whole (part of) ... View More ... Gallic acid is an organic acid, also known as 3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid, found in gallnuts, sumac, witch hazel, tea leaves, oak bark, and other plants. The chemical formula is C6H2(OH)3CO2H. Gallic acid is widely distributed in plants and is found both free and as part of tannins. It is commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry. Gallic acid can also be used to synthesize the hallucinogenic alkaloid mescaline, also known as 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenethylamine. Salts and esters of gallic acid are termed gallates. Gallic acid has been found to be s metabolite of Aspergillus (PMID:24031294). A trihydroxybenzoic acid in which the hydroxy groups are at positions 3, 4, and 5. Present in red wine. Japan approved food antioxidant additive Gallic acid. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=149-91-7 (retrieved 2024-07-01) (CAS RN: 149-91-7). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[1]. Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities[2]. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[1]. Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities[2].

   

Protocatechuic acid

3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid

C7H6O4 (154.0266)


Protocatechuic acid, also known as protocatechuate or 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives. Hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxyl and a hydroxyl groups. The enzyme protocatechuate 3,4-dioxygenase uses 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate and O2 to produce 3-carboxy-cis,cis-muconate. Protocatechuic acid is a drug. In the analogous hardening of the cockroach ootheca, the phenolic substance concerned is protocatechuic acid. Protocatechuic acid is a mild, balsamic, and phenolic tasting compound. Outside of the human body, protocatechuic acid is found, on average, in the highest concentration in a few different foods, such as garden onions, cocoa powders, and star anises and in a lower concentration in lentils, liquors, and red raspberries. Protocatechuic acid has also been detected, but not quantified in several different foods, such as cloud ear fungus, american pokeweeds, common mushrooms, fruits, and feijoa. This could make protocatechuic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. It is also found in Allium cepa (17,540 ppm). It is a major metabolite of antioxidant polyphenols found in green tea. Similarly, PCA was reported to increase proliferation and inhibit apoptosis of neural stem cells. In vitro testing documented antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity of PCA, while liver protection in vivo was measured by chemical markers and histological assessment. 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid, also known as protocatechuic acid or 4-carboxy-1,2-dihydroxybenzene, belongs to hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives class of compounds. Those are compounds containing a hydroxybenzoic acid (or a derivative), which is a benzene ring bearing a carboxyl and a hydroxyl groups. 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid is soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid can be synthesized from benzoic acid. 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid is also a parent compound for other transformation products, including but not limited to, methyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, ethyl 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate, and 1-(3,4-dihydroxybenzoyl)-beta-D-glucopyranose. 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid is a mild, balsamic, and phenolic tasting compound and can be found in a number of food items such as white mustard, grape wine, abalone, and asian pear, which makes 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid can be found primarily in blood, feces, and urine, as well as in human fibroblasts and testes tissues. 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Protocatechuic acid (PCA) is a dihydroxybenzoic acid, a type of phenolic acid. It is a major metabolite of antioxidant polyphenols found in green tea. It has mixed effects on normal and cancer cells in in vitro and in vivo studies . 3,4-dihydroxybenzoic acid is a dihydroxybenzoic acid in which the hydroxy groups are located at positions 3 and 4. It has a role as a human xenobiotic metabolite, a plant metabolite, an antineoplastic agent, an EC 1.1.1.25 (shikimate dehydrogenase) inhibitor and an EC 1.14.11.2 (procollagen-proline dioxygenase) inhibitor. It is a member of catechols and a dihydroxybenzoic acid. It is functionally related to a benzoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 3,4-dihydroxybenzoate. 3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid is a natural product found in Visnea mocanera, Amomum subulatum, and other organisms with data available. Protocatechuic acid is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. See also: Black Cohosh (part of); Vaccinium myrtillus Leaf (part of); Menyanthes trifoliata leaf (part of) ... View More ... A dihydroxybenzoic acid in which the hydroxy groups are located at positions 3 and 4. Protocatechuic acid. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=99-50-3 (retrieved 2024-06-29) (CAS RN: 99-50-3). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). Protocatechuic acid is a phenolic compound which exhibits neuroprotective effect. Protocatechuic acid is a phenolic compound which exhibits neuroprotective effect.

   

Ursolic acid

(1S,2R,4aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,12bR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


Ursolic acid is a ubiquitous triterpenoid in plant kingdom, medicinal herbs, and is an integral part of the human diet. During the last decade over 700 research articles have been published on triterpenoids research, reflecting tremendous interest and progress in our understanding of these compounds. This included the isolation and purification of these tritepernoids from various plants and herbs, the chemical modifications to make more effective and water soluble derivatives, the pharmacological research on their beneficial effects, the toxicity studies, and the clinical use of these triterpenoids in various diseases including anticancer chemotherapies. Ursolic acid (UA), a pentacyclic triterpene acid, has been isolated from many kinds of medicinal plants, such as Eriobotrya japonica, Rosmarinns officinalis, Melaleuca leucadendron, Ocimum sanctum and Glechoma hederaceae. UA has been reported to produce antitumor activities and antioxidant activity, and is reported to have an antioxidant activity. UA may play an important role in regulating the apoptosis induced by high glucose presumably through scavenging of ROS (reactive oxygen species). It has been found recently that ursolic acid treatment affects growth and apoptosis in cancer cells. (PMID: 15994040, 17516235, 17213663). Ursolic acid is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that is urs-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a geroprotector. It is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid. It derives from a hydride of an ursane. Ursolic acid is a natural product found in Gladiolus italicus, Freziera, and other organisms with data available. Ursolic Acid is a pentacyclic triterpenoid found in various fruits, vegetables and medicinal herbs, with a variety of potential pharmacologic activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antiviral, serum lipid-lowering, and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, ursolic acid may promote apoptosis and inhibit cancer cell proliferation through multiple mechanisms. This may include the regulation of mitochondrial function through various pathways including the ROCK/PTEN and p53 pathways, the suppression of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB) pathways, and the increase in caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9 activities. See also: Holy basil leaf (part of); Jujube fruit (part of); Lagerstroemia speciosa leaf (part of). D018501 - Antirheumatic Agents > D000894 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal > D016861 - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is urs-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C129839 - Apoptotic Pathway-targeting Antineoplastic Agent Found in wax of apples, pears and other fruits. V. widely distributed in plants D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics C26170 - Protective Agent > C275 - Antioxidant D000893 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors 3-Epiursolic Acid is a triterpenoid that can be isolated from Eriobotrya japonica, acts as a competitive inhibitor of cathepsin L (IC50, 6.5 μM; Ki, 19.5 μM), with no obvious effect on cathepsin B[1]. 3-Epiursolic Acid is a triterpenoid that can be isolated from Eriobotrya japonica, acts as a competitive inhibitor of cathepsin L (IC50, 6.5 μM; Ki, 19.5 μM), with no obvious effect on cathepsin B[1]. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.

   

beta-Sitosterol

(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol

C29H50O (414.3861)


beta-Sitosterol, a main dietary phytosterol found in plants, may have the potential for prevention and therapy for human cancer. Phytosterols are plant sterols found in foods such as oils, nuts, and vegetables. Phytosterols, in the same way as cholesterol, contain a double bond and are susceptible to oxidation, and are characterized by anti-carcinogenic and anti-atherogenic properties (PMID:13129445, 11432711). beta-Sitosterol is a phytopharmacological extract containing a mixture of phytosterols, with smaller amounts of other sterols, bonded with glucosides. These phytosterols are commonly derived from the South African star grass, Hypoxis rooperi, or from species of Pinus and Picea. The purported active constituent is termed beta-sitosterol. Additionally, the quantity of beta-sitosterol-beta-D-glucoside is often reported. Although the exact mechanism of action of beta-sitosterols is unknown, it may be related to cholesterol metabolism or anti-inflammatory effects (via interference with prostaglandin metabolism). Compared with placebo, beta-sitosterol improved urinary symptom scores and flow measures (PMID:10368239). A plant food-based diet modifies the serum beta-sitosterol concentration in hyperandrogenic postmenopausal women. This finding indicates that beta-sitosterol can be used as a biomarker of exposure in observational studies or as a compliance indicator in dietary intervention studies of cancer prevention (PMID:14652381). beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis and activates key caspases in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells (PMID:12579296). Sitosterol is a member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a sterol methyltransferase inhibitor, an anticholesteremic drug, an antioxidant, a plant metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a 3beta-sterol, a stigmastane sterol, a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid, a C29-steroid and a member of phytosterols. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Active fraction of Solanum trilobatum; reduces side-effects of radiation-induced toxicity. Beta-Sitosterol is a natural product found in Elodea canadensis, Ophiopogon intermedius, and other organisms with data available. beta-Sitosterol is one of several phytosterols (plant sterols) with chemical structures similar to that of cholesterol. Sitosterols are white, waxy powders with a characteristic odor. They are hydrophobic and soluble in alcohols. beta-Sitosterol is found in many foods, some of which are ginseng, globe artichoke, sesbania flower, and common oregano. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].

   

beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside

(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(((3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5R)-5-Ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl)oxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol

C35H60O6 (576.439)


Daucosterol is a steroid saponin that is sitosterol attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It has bee isolated from Panax japonicus var. major and Breynia fruticosa. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a steroid saponin, a beta-D-glucoside and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a sitosterol. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Sitogluside is a natural product found in Ophiopogon intermedius, Ophiopogon jaburan, and other organisms with data available. beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside is found in herbs and spices. beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside is a constituent of Hibiscus sabdariffa (roselle) leaves. C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent Daucosterol is a natural sterol compound. Daucosterol is a natural sterol compound.

   

3'-Hydroxygenistein

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5,7-dihydroxy-

C15H10O6 (286.0477)


Orobol is a member of the class of 7-hydroxyisoflavones which consists of isoflavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 7, 3 and 4. It has been isolated from the mycelia of Cordyceps sinensis. It has a role as an anti-inflammatory agent, a radical scavenger, a plant metabolite and a fungal metabolite. It is functionally related to an isoflavone. Orobol is a natural product found in Tritirachium, Ammopiptanthus mongolicus, and other organisms with data available. A member of the class of 7-hydroxyisoflavones which consists of isoflavone substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 5, 7, 3 and 4. It has been isolated from the mycelia of Cordyceps sinensis. 3-Hydroxygenistein is a polyphenol metabolite detected in biological fluids (PMID: 20428313). A polyphenol metabolite detected in biological fluids [PhenolExplorer]

   

Isovanillic

InChI=1/C8H8O4/c1-12-7-3-2-5(8(10)11)4-6(7)9/h2-4,9H,1H3,(H,10,11

C8H8O4 (168.0423)


3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a methoxybenzoic acid that is 4-methoxybenzoic acid bearing a hydroxy substituent at position 3. It has a role as an antibacterial agent and a plant metabolite. It is a methoxybenzoic acid and a monohydroxybenzoic acid. It is a conjugate acid of a 3-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoate. 3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a natural product found in Euphorbia decipiens, Annona purpurea, and other organisms with data available. A methoxybenzoic acid that is 4-methoxybenzoic acid bearing a hydroxy substituent at position 3. Isovanillic acid (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid) is a phenolic acid isolated from isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis, with Anti-inflammatory activity[1]. Isovanillic acid (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid) is a phenolic acid isolated from isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis, with Anti-inflammatory activity[1].

   

4-Methoxysalicylic acid

2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid

C8H8O4 (168.0423)


2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a derivative of methoxybenzoic. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic is a potential biomarker. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a derivative of methoxybenzoic. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic is a potential biomarker.

   

Isovanillic acid

3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid

C8H8O4 (168.0423)


Isovanillic acid is a metabolite of isovanillin. Isovanillin is a phenolic aldehyde, an organic compound and isomer of vanillin. It is a selective inhibitor of aldehyde oxidase. It is not a substrate of that enzyme, and is metabolized by aldehyde dehydrogenase into isovanillic acid. (Wikipedia) Isovanillic acid (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid) is a phenolic acid isolated from isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis, with Anti-inflammatory activity[1]. Isovanillic acid (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid) is a phenolic acid isolated from isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis, with Anti-inflammatory activity[1].

   

3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid

3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid

C9H10O4 (182.0579)


3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid, isolated from Melia azedarach L. leaves with antifungal activity, is an intermediate in organic synthesis[1]. 3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid, isolated from Melia azedarach L. leaves with antifungal activity, is an intermediate in organic synthesis[1].

   

4-O-Methylgallic acid

3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxy-benzoic acid

C8H8O5 (184.0372)


4-O-Methyl gallic acid (4-OMGA) has first been identified as a major methyl derivative of gallic acid in human plasma and urine. More recently, 4-O-methyl gallic acid (4-OMGA) has been found in urine during regular black tea ingestion and in plasma after moderate red wine consumption. PMID: 15527792. 4-O-methylgallic acid (4-OMGA), a major metabolite of gallic acid abundant in red wine. 4-OMGA inhibited the expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1(ICAM-1) and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1) in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) stimulated with tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), resulting in the suppression of leukocyte adhesion to HUVECs (PMID: 17027748). 4-O-Methyl gallic acid has been found to be a metabolite of Beauveria and Pantoea (PMID: 17111140) (https://www.researchgate.net/publication/275561863_Microbial_Degradation_of_Bergenin_a_Phenolic_C-Glucoside). 4-O-Methyl gallic acid (4-OMGA) has first been identified as a major methyl derivative of gallic acid in human plasma and urine. More recently, 4-O-methyl gallic acid (4-OMGA) has been found in urine during regular black tea ingestion and in plasma after moderate red wine consumption. PMID: 15527792

   

Carissic acid

10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


Ustiloxin E is found in cereals and cereal products. Ustiloxin E is isolated from the false smut balls caused by Ustilaginoidea virens on rice. Constituent of Carissa carandas (karanda). Carissic acid is found in beverages and fruits.

   

NCIOpen2_001552

2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid, 99\\%

C8H8O4 (168.0423)


4-methoxysalicylic acid is a methoxybenzoic acid. 4-Methoxysalicylic acid is a natural product found in Haplophyllum thesioides, Calophyllum polyanthum, and other organisms with data available. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a derivative of methoxybenzoic. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic is a potential biomarker. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a derivative of methoxybenzoic. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic is a potential biomarker.

   

Ursolic Acid

3-Hydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


Origin: Plant; SubCategory_DNP: Triterpenoids relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.636 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.640 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.638 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.642 Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.

   

isovanillic acid

InChI=1\C8H8O4\c1-12-7-3-2-5(8(10)11)4-6(7)9\h2-4,9H,1H3,(H,10,11

C8H8O4 (168.0423)


Isovanillic acid (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid) is a phenolic acid isolated from isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis, with Anti-inflammatory activity[1]. Isovanillic acid (3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid) is a phenolic acid isolated from isolated from Scrophularia ningpoensis, with Anti-inflammatory activity[1].

   

4-Methoxysalicylic acid

2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid

C8H8O4 (168.0423)


2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid belongs to P-methoxybenzoic acids and derivatives class of compounds. Those are benzoic acids in which the hydrogen atom at position 4 of the benzene ring is replaced by a methoxy group. 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is slightly soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid can be found in evening primrose, which makes 2-hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a derivative of methoxybenzoic. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic is a potential biomarker. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid is a derivative of methoxybenzoic. 2-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic is a potential biomarker.

   

sitosterol

17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol

C29H50O (414.3861)


A member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].

   

Orobol

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 5,7-dihydroxy-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-

C15H10O6 (286.0477)


   

Daucosterol

(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(((3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5R)-5-Ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl)oxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol

C35H60O6 (576.439)


Daucosterol is a steroid saponin that is sitosterol attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It has bee isolated from Panax japonicus var. major and Breynia fruticosa. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a steroid saponin, a beta-D-glucoside and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a sitosterol. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Sitogluside is a natural product found in Ophiopogon intermedius, Ophiopogon jaburan, and other organisms with data available. A steroid saponin that is sitosterol attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It has bee isolated from Panax japonicus var. major and Breynia fruticosa. C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent Daucosterol is a natural sterol compound. Daucosterol is a natural sterol compound.

   

3,5-DimethoxybenzoicAcid

InChI=1/C9H10O4/c1-12-7-3-6(9(10)11)4-8(5-7)13-2/h3-5H,1-2H3,(H,10,11

C9H10O4 (182.0579)


3,5-dimethoxybenzoic acid is a methoxybenzoic acid that is benzoic acid which is substituted by methoxy groups at positions 3 and 5. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a conjugate acid of a 3,5-dimethoxybenzoate. 3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid is a natural product found in Melia azedarach and Calophyllum polyanthum with data available. A methoxybenzoic acid that is benzoic acid which is substituted by methoxy groups at positions 3 and 5. 3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid, isolated from Melia azedarach L. leaves with antifungal activity, is an intermediate in organic synthesis[1]. 3,5-Dimethoxybenzoic acid, isolated from Melia azedarach L. leaves with antifungal activity, is an intermediate in organic synthesis[1].

   

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid

3,4-Dihydroxybenzoic acid

C7H6O4 (154.0266)


   

3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid

3-Hydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid

C8H8O4 (168.0423)


   

beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside

2-{[14-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-5-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C35H60O6 (576.439)


   

Carissic acid

10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


   

ST 29:1;O;Hex

stigmast-5-en-3beta-yl beta-D-galactopyranoside

C35H60O6 (576.439)


   

99-50-3

InChI=1\C7H6O4\c8-5-2-1-4(7(10)11)3-6(5)9\h1-3,8-9H,(H,10,11

C7H6O4 (154.0266)


D020011 - Protective Agents > D016588 - Anticarcinogenic Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents Protocatechuic acid is a phenolic compound which exhibits neuroprotective effect. Protocatechuic acid is a phenolic compound which exhibits neuroprotective effect.

   

Harzol

(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methyl-heptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol

C29H50O (414.3861)


C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].

   

Urson

(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


D018501 - Antirheumatic Agents > D000894 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal > D016861 - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C129839 - Apoptotic Pathway-targeting Antineoplastic Agent D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics C26170 - Protective Agent > C275 - Antioxidant D000893 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.

   

GALOP

InChI=1\C7H6O5\c8-4-1-3(7(11)12)2-5(9)6(4)10\h1-2,8-10H,(H,11,12

C7H6O5 (170.0215)


C26170 - Protective Agent > C275 - Antioxidant Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[1]. Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities[2]. Gallic acid (3,4,5-Trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a natural polyhydroxyphenolic compound and an free radical scavenger to inhibit cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2)[1]. Gallic acid has various activities, such as antimicrobial, antioxidant, antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and anticance activities[2].

   

3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid

3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid

C8H8O5 (184.0372)


3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid has been reported in Calophyllum polyanthum, Rhus glabra

   

3,5-dihydroxy-p-anisic acid

3,5-Dihydroxy-4-methoxybenzoic acid

C8H8O5 (184.0372)


   

Urs-12-en-28-oic acid, 3-hydroxy-, (3beta)-

10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


   

(3r)-3-[(7r,8s)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]octanoic acid

(3r)-3-[(7r,8s)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]octanoic acid

C24H32O6 (416.2199)


   

(3r)-3-[(2r,3s)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-6-yl]hexanoic acid

(3r)-3-[(2r,3s)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-6-yl]hexanoic acid

C23H32O6 (404.2199)


   

(3r)-3-[(7r,8s)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]hexanoic acid

(3r)-3-[(7r,8s)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]hexanoic acid

C22H28O6 (388.1886)


   

3-{5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl}-3-phenylpropanoic acid

3-{5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl}-3-phenylpropanoic acid

C25H26O6 (422.1729)


   

5-hydroxy-6-[(2r,3s)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl]-2,2-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9h,10h-pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-8-one

5-hydroxy-6-[(2r,3s)-3-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyl]-2,2-dimethyl-10-phenyl-9h,10h-pyrano[2,3-h]chromen-8-one

C25H26O6 (422.1729)


   

(3r)-3-[(2r,3r)-5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-6-yl]octanoic acid

(3r)-3-[(2r,3r)-5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-6-yl]octanoic acid

C24H32O6 (416.2199)


   

3-{5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-10-yl}hexanoic acid

3-{5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-10-yl}hexanoic acid

C22H28O6 (388.1886)


   

7-hydroxy-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,8-dimethoxychromen-2-one

7-hydroxy-4-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-6,8-dimethoxychromen-2-one

C17H14O6 (314.079)


   

(4r,5s,14r)-8-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-9-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-14-phenyl-3,11-dioxatricyclo[8.4.0.0²,⁷]tetradeca-1(10),2(7),8-triene-6,12-dione

(4r,5s,14r)-8-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-9-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-14-phenyl-3,11-dioxatricyclo[8.4.0.0²,⁷]tetradeca-1(10),2(7),8-triene-6,12-dione

C25H26O5 (406.178)


   

methyl 3-{5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl}hexanoate

methyl 3-{5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl}hexanoate

C23H30O6 (402.2042)


   

(3r)-3-[(2s,3r)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-6-yl]hexanoic acid

(3r)-3-[(2s,3r)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-6-yl]hexanoic acid

C23H34O5 (390.2406)


   

6,7-dihydroxy-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-2-one

6,7-dihydroxy-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-2-one

C16H12O5 (284.0685)


   

3-{5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl}octanoic acid

3-{5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl}octanoic acid

C24H32O6 (416.2199)


   

3-{5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl}hexanoic acid

3-{5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl}hexanoic acid

C22H28O6 (388.1886)


   

2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C35H60O6 (576.439)


   

8-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-9-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-14-phenyl-3,11-dioxatricyclo[8.4.0.0²,⁷]tetradeca-1(10),2(7),8-triene-6,12-dione

8-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-9-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-14-phenyl-3,11-dioxatricyclo[8.4.0.0²,⁷]tetradeca-1(10),2(7),8-triene-6,12-dione

C25H26O5 (406.178)


   

3-[5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-6-yl]hexanoic acid

3-[5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3,4-dihydro-2h-1-benzopyran-6-yl]hexanoic acid

C23H34O5 (390.2406)


   

3-[5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-6-yl]hexanoic acid

3-[5-hydroxy-7-methoxy-2,3-dimethyl-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-4-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1-benzopyran-6-yl]hexanoic acid

C23H32O6 (404.2199)


   

7-hydroxy-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-2-one

7-hydroxy-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-2-one

C16H12O4 (268.0736)


   

7-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-2-one

7-hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-4-(4-methoxyphenyl)chromen-2-one

C18H16O6 (328.0947)


   

stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)-

stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)-

C29H50O (414.3861)


   

methyl (3s)-3-[(7s,8s)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]hexanoate

methyl (3s)-3-[(7s,8s)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]hexanoate

C23H30O6 (402.2042)


   

(3s)-3-[(7s,8s)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]hexanoic acid

(3s)-3-[(7s,8s)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]hexanoic acid

C22H28O6 (388.1886)


   

(3r)-3-[(7r,8r)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]-3-phenylpropanoic acid

(3r)-3-[(7r,8r)-5-hydroxy-2,2,7,8-tetramethyl-6-oxo-7h,8h-pyrano[3,2-g]chromen-10-yl]-3-phenylpropanoic acid

C25H26O6 (422.1729)


   

(3s)-3-[(2s,3r)-5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-10-yl]hexanoic acid

(3s)-3-[(2s,3r)-5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-10-yl]hexanoic acid

C22H28O6 (388.1886)


   

(4r,5r,14r)-8-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-9-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-14-phenyl-3,11-dioxatricyclo[8.4.0.0²,⁷]tetradeca-1(10),2(7),8-triene-6,12-dione

(4r,5r,14r)-8-hydroxy-4,5-dimethyl-9-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-14-phenyl-3,11-dioxatricyclo[8.4.0.0²,⁷]tetradeca-1(10),2(7),8-triene-6,12-dione

C25H26O5 (406.178)


   

3-{5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-6-yl}octanoic acid

3-{5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-6-yl}octanoic acid

C24H32O6 (416.2199)


   

(3r)-3-[(2r,3s)-5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-6-yl]octanoic acid

(3r)-3-[(2r,3s)-5-hydroxy-2,3,8,8-tetramethyl-4-oxo-2h,3h-pyrano[2,3-f]chromen-6-yl]octanoic acid

C24H32O6 (416.2199)