NCBI Taxonomy: 143191

Cousinia canescens (ncbi_taxid: 143191)

found 41 associated metabolites at species taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Cousinia

Child Taxonomies: none taxonomy data.

Ursolic acid

(1S,2R,4aS,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,12bR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,12b,13,14b-icosahydropicene-4a-carboxylic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


Ursolic acid is a ubiquitous triterpenoid in plant kingdom, medicinal herbs, and is an integral part of the human diet. During the last decade over 700 research articles have been published on triterpenoids research, reflecting tremendous interest and progress in our understanding of these compounds. This included the isolation and purification of these tritepernoids from various plants and herbs, the chemical modifications to make more effective and water soluble derivatives, the pharmacological research on their beneficial effects, the toxicity studies, and the clinical use of these triterpenoids in various diseases including anticancer chemotherapies. Ursolic acid (UA), a pentacyclic triterpene acid, has been isolated from many kinds of medicinal plants, such as Eriobotrya japonica, Rosmarinns officinalis, Melaleuca leucadendron, Ocimum sanctum and Glechoma hederaceae. UA has been reported to produce antitumor activities and antioxidant activity, and is reported to have an antioxidant activity. UA may play an important role in regulating the apoptosis induced by high glucose presumably through scavenging of ROS (reactive oxygen species). It has been found recently that ursolic acid treatment affects growth and apoptosis in cancer cells. (PMID: 15994040, 17516235, 17213663). Ursolic acid is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that is urs-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite and a geroprotector. It is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid. It derives from a hydride of an ursane. Ursolic acid is a natural product found in Gladiolus italicus, Freziera, and other organisms with data available. Ursolic Acid is a pentacyclic triterpenoid found in various fruits, vegetables and medicinal herbs, with a variety of potential pharmacologic activities including anti-inflammatory, antioxidative, antiviral, serum lipid-lowering, and antineoplastic activities. Upon administration, ursolic acid may promote apoptosis and inhibit cancer cell proliferation through multiple mechanisms. This may include the regulation of mitochondrial function through various pathways including the ROCK/PTEN and p53 pathways, the suppression of the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kB) pathways, and the increase in caspase-3, caspase-8 and caspase-9 activities. See also: Holy basil leaf (part of); Jujube fruit (part of); Lagerstroemia speciosa leaf (part of). D018501 - Antirheumatic Agents > D000894 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal > D016861 - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is urs-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C129839 - Apoptotic Pathway-targeting Antineoplastic Agent Found in wax of apples, pears and other fruits. V. widely distributed in plants D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics C26170 - Protective Agent > C275 - Antioxidant D000893 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors 3-Epiursolic Acid is a triterpenoid that can be isolated from Eriobotrya japonica, acts as a competitive inhibitor of cathepsin L (IC50, 6.5 μM; Ki, 19.5 μM), with no obvious effect on cathepsin B[1]. 3-Epiursolic Acid is a triterpenoid that can be isolated from Eriobotrya japonica, acts as a competitive inhibitor of cathepsin L (IC50, 6.5 μM; Ki, 19.5 μM), with no obvious effect on cathepsin B[1]. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.

   

beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside

(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(((3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5R)-5-Ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl)oxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol

C35H60O6 (576.439)


Daucosterol is a steroid saponin that is sitosterol attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It has bee isolated from Panax japonicus var. major and Breynia fruticosa. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a steroid saponin, a beta-D-glucoside and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a sitosterol. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Sitogluside is a natural product found in Ophiopogon intermedius, Ophiopogon jaburan, and other organisms with data available. beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside is found in herbs and spices. beta-Sitosterol 3-O-beta-D-galactopyranoside is a constituent of Hibiscus sabdariffa (roselle) leaves. C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent Daucosterol is a natural sterol compound. Daucosterol is a natural sterol compound.

   

Amyrin

(3S,4aR,5R,6aR,6bR,8S,8aR,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-Octamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-eicosahydro-picen-3-ol

C30H50O (426.3861)


Beta-amyrin is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that is oleanane substituted at the 3beta-position by a hydroxy group and containing a double bond between positions 12 and 13. It is one of the most commonly occurring triterpenoids in higher plants. It has a role as a plant metabolite and an Aspergillus metabolite. It is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and a secondary alcohol. It derives from a hydride of an oleanane. beta-Amyrin is a natural product found in Ficus pertusa, Ficus septica, and other organisms with data available. See also: Calendula Officinalis Flower (part of); Viburnum opulus bark (part of); Centaurium erythraea whole (part of). A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is oleanane substituted at the 3beta-position by a hydroxy group and containing a double bond between positions 12 and 13. It is one of the most commonly occurring triterpenoids in higher plants. β-Amyrin, an ingredient of Celastrus hindsii, blocks amyloid β (Aβ)-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) impairment. β-amyrin is a promising candidate of treatment for AD[1]. β-Amyrin, an ingredient of Celastrus hindsii, blocks amyloid β (Aβ)-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) impairment. β-amyrin is a promising candidate of treatment for AD[1].

   

Epi-alpha-amyrin

(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,11R,12S,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,14b-Octamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-eicosahydro-picen-3-ol

C30H50O (426.3861)


Alpha-amyrin is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that is ursane which contains a double bond between positions 12 and 13 and in which the hydrogen at the 3beta position is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and a secondary alcohol. It derives from a hydride of an ursane. alpha-Amyrin is a natural product found in Ficus septica, Ficus virens, and other organisms with data available. See also: Calendula Officinalis Flower (part of); Viburnum opulus bark (part of); Eupatorium perfoliatum whole (part of) ... View More ... Carissol is found in beverages. Carissol is a constituent of Carissa carandas (karanda). Constituent of Carissa carandas (karanda). Carissol is found in beverages and fruits.

   

Salonitenolide

Salonitenolide

C15H20O4 (264.1362)


   

Ursolic Acid

3-Hydroxy-12-ursen-28-oic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


Origin: Plant; SubCategory_DNP: Triterpenoids relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.636 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.640 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.638 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.642 Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.

   

Virgatic acid

Virgatic acid

C30H46O4 (470.3396)


A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is olean-12-ene substituted by a carboxy group at position 28, a beta-hydroxy group at position 3 and an oxo group at position 1. It has been isolated from Juglans sinensis.

   

Daucosterol

(2R,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(((3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5R)-5-Ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-yl)oxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-3,4,5-triol

C35H60O6 (576.439)


Daucosterol is a steroid saponin that is sitosterol attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It has bee isolated from Panax japonicus var. major and Breynia fruticosa. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a steroid saponin, a beta-D-glucoside and a monosaccharide derivative. It is functionally related to a sitosterol. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Sitogluside is a natural product found in Ophiopogon intermedius, Ophiopogon jaburan, and other organisms with data available. A steroid saponin that is sitosterol attached to a beta-D-glucopyranosyl residue at position 3 via a glycosidic linkage. It has bee isolated from Panax japonicus var. major and Breynia fruticosa. C308 - Immunotherapeutic Agent Daucosterol is a natural sterol compound. Daucosterol is a natural sterol compound.

   

Urson

(1S,2R,4aS,6aR,6aS,6bR,8aR,10S,12aR,14bS)-10-hydroxy-1,2,6a,6b,9,9,12a-heptamethyl-2,3,4,5,6,6a,7,8,8a,10,11,12,13,14b-tetradecahydro-1H-picene-4a-carboxylic acid

C30H48O3 (456.3603)


D018501 - Antirheumatic Agents > D000894 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal > D016861 - Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C129839 - Apoptotic Pathway-targeting Antineoplastic Agent D018373 - Peripheral Nervous System Agents > D018689 - Sensory System Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000700 - Analgesics C26170 - Protective Agent > C275 - Antioxidant D000893 - Anti-Inflammatory Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy. Ursolic acid (Prunol) is a natural pentacyclic triterpenoid carboxylic acid, exerts anti-tumor effects and is an effective compound for cancer prevention and therapy.

   

viminalol

(3S,4aR,6aR,6bS,8aR,11R,12S,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,12,14b-Octamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-eicosahydro-picen-3-ol

C30H50O (426.3861)


Alpha-amyrin is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that is ursane which contains a double bond between positions 12 and 13 and in which the hydrogen at the 3beta position is substituted by a hydroxy group. It is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and a secondary alcohol. It derives from a hydride of an ursane. alpha-Amyrin is a natural product found in Ficus septica, Ficus virens, and other organisms with data available. See also: Calendula Officinalis Flower (part of); Viburnum opulus bark (part of); Eupatorium perfoliatum whole (part of) ... View More ...

   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-4,8-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-4,8-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

C15H18O4 (262.1205)


   

8-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydrospiro[azuleno[4,5-b]furan-9,2'-oxiran]-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

8-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydrospiro[azuleno[4,5-b]furan-9,2'-oxiran]-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H24O6 (348.1573)


   

(2e,6r)-6-[(1s,4r)-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-2-methylhept-2-en-1-yl acetate

(2e,6r)-6-[(1s,4r)-4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl]-2-methylhept-2-en-1-yl acetate

C17H28O3 (280.2038)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9r,9as,9bs)-8,9-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9r,9as,9bs)-8,9-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H26O7 (366.1678)


   

6-(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)-2-methylhept-2-en-1-yl acetate

6-(4-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-yl)-2-methylhept-2-en-1-yl acetate

C17H28O3 (280.2038)


   

9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H25ClO6 (384.134)


   

9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

C19H23ClO6 (382.1183)


   

6-(2-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)-2-methylhept-2-en-1-yl acetate

6-(2-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)-2-methylhept-2-en-1-yl acetate

C17H28O3 (280.2038)


   

4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl acetate

4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl acetate

C17H20O5 (304.1311)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9s,9as,9bs)-9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9s,9as,9bs)-9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H25ClO6 (384.134)


   

(1r,6s)-6-[(2r,5e)-7-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol

(1r,6s)-6-[(2r,5e)-7-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol

C15H26O2 (238.1933)


   

8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

C19H22O5 (330.1467)


   

8,9-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

8,9-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

C19H24O7 (364.1522)


   

8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H24O5 (332.1624)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar)-4,8-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar)-4,8-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

C15H18O4 (262.1205)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H24O5 (332.1624)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9s,9as,9bs)-9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9s,9as,9bs)-9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

C19H23ClO6 (382.1183)


   

6-(7-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol

6-(7-hydroxy-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl)-3-methylcyclohex-2-en-1-ol

C15H26O2 (238.1933)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

C19H22O5 (330.1467)


   

(2e,6r)-6-[(1s,2r)-2-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]-2-methylhept-2-enal

(2e,6r)-6-[(1s,2r)-2-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]-2-methylhept-2-enal

C15H24O2 (236.1776)


   

(4s,8r,9bs)-9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

(4s,8r,9bs)-9-(chloromethyl)-8,9-dihydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

C19H23ClO6 (382.1183)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9r,9as,9bs)-8-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydrospiro[azuleno[4,5-b]furan-9,2'-oxiran]-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9r,9as,9bs)-8-hydroxy-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydrospiro[azuleno[4,5-b]furan-9,2'-oxiran]-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H24O6 (348.1573)


   

stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)-

stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)-

C29H50O (414.3861)


   

(2e,6r)-6-[(1s,2r)-2-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]-2-methylhept-2-en-1-yl acetate

(2e,6r)-6-[(1s,2r)-2-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl]-2-methylhept-2-en-1-yl acetate

C17H28O3 (280.2038)


   

(8s,9br)-8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

(8s,9br)-8-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H24O5 (332.1624)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl acetate

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9ar,9br)-4-hydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-8-yl acetate

C17H20O5 (304.1311)


   

8,9-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

8,9-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylpropanoate

C19H26O7 (366.1678)


   

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9r,9as,9bs)-8,9-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

(3ar,4s,6ar,8s,9r,9as,9bs)-8,9-dihydroxy-9-(hydroxymethyl)-3,6-dimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

C19H24O7 (364.1522)


   

7,8-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

7,8-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-2-oxo-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-4-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate

C19H22O6 (346.1416)


   

4,8-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

4,8-dihydroxy-3,6,9-trimethylidene-octahydroazuleno[4,5-b]furan-2-one

C15H18O4 (262.1205)


   

6-(2-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)-2-methylhept-2-enal

6-(2-hydroxy-4-methylcyclohex-3-en-1-yl)-2-methylhept-2-enal

C15H24O2 (236.1776)