Phenol (BioDeep_00000014328)
Main id: BioDeep_00000002879
human metabolite blood metabolite Toxin natural product BioNovoGene_Lab2019 Volatile Flavor Compounds
代谢物信息卡片
化学式: C6H6O (94.0418626)
中文名称: 苯酚, 甲醇中苯酚溶液标准物质
谱图信息:
最多检出来源 Homo sapiens(blood) 10%
分子结构信息
SMILES: c1ccc(cc1)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C6H6O/c7-6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H
描述信息
Phenol, is a toxic, colourless crystalline solid with a sweet tarry odor that resembles a hospital smell. It is commonly used as an antiseptic and disinfectant. It is active against a wide range of micro-organisms including some fungi and viruses, but is only slowly effective against spores. It has been used to disinfect skin and to relieve itching. Phenol is also used in the preparation of cosmetics including sunscreens, hair dyes, and skin lightening preparations. It is also used in the production of drugs (it is the starting material in the industrial production of aspirin), weedkillers, and synthetic resins. Phenol can be found in areas with high levels of motor traffic, therefore, people living in crowded urban areas are frequently exposed to traffic-derived phenol vapor. The average (mean +/- SD) phenol concentration in urine among normal individuals living in urban areas is 7.4 +/- 2.2 mg/g of creatinine. Exposure of the skin to concentrated phenol solutions causes chemical burns which may be severe; in laboratories where it is used, it is usually recommended that polyethylene glycol solution is kept available for washing off splashes. Notwithstanding the effects of concentrated solutions, it is also used in cosmetic surgery as an exfoliant, to remove layers of dead skin (Wikipedia). In some bacteria phenol can be directly synthesized from tyrosine via the enzyme tyrosine phenol-lyase [EC:4.1.99.2]. It can be produced by Escherichia and Pseudomonas. Phenol has been identified as a uremic toxin according to the European Uremic Toxin Working Group (PMID: 22626821).
It is used as a flavouring agent in a few foods, at maximum levels below 10 ppm
同义名列表
65 个代谢物同义名
Phenolated water for disinfection; Cuticura pain relieving ointment; Campho-phenique cold sore gel; Phenol for disinfection; Campho-phenique liquid; Phenol polymer-bound; Carbolic acid liquid; Phenol, sodium salt; Monohydroxy benzene; Campho-phenique gel; Phenol homopolymer; Monohydroxybenzene; Carbolicum acidum; Phenolate, sodium; Phenol, liquefied; Cepastat lozenges; Liquified phenol; Phenolate sodium; Synthetic phenol; Phenylic alcohol; Phenol synthetic; Acide carbolique; Sodium phenolate; Liquefied phenol; Phenolated water; Hydroxy-benzene; Phenol solution; Tea polyphenol; Acide phenique; Phenol alcohol; Hydroxybenzene; Phenic alcohol; Phenylic acid; Carbolic acid; Phenol liquid; Phenol molten; Liquid phenol; Karbolsaeure; Carbolic oil; Carbolsaeure; Phenosmolin; Benzophenol; Fenosmoline; Carbolsaure; Phenic acid; Oxybenzene; Monophenol; Fenosmolin; Phenylate; Carbolate; Benzenol; Phenole; Anbesol; Phenate; Paoscle; Carbol; Fenolo; Phenic; Phenol; Fenol; IZAL; PHOH; IPH; Phenol; Phenol
数据库引用编号
17 个数据库交叉引用编号
- ChEBI: CHEBI:33853
- ChEBI: CHEBI:15882
- KEGG: C15584
- HMDB: HMDB0000228
- Wikipedia: Phenol
- KNApSAcK: C00002664
- foodb: FDB000893
- CAS: 108-95-2
- PubChem: 17396576
- PDB-CCD: IPH
- NIKKAJI: J2.873H
- RefMet: Phenol
- LOTUS: LTS0092642
- BioNovoGene_Lab2019: BioNovoGene_Lab2019-413
- KEGG: C00146
- PubChem: 3446
- KNApSAcK: 15882
分类词条
相关代谢途径
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
PlantCyc(0)
代谢反应
0 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。
Reactome(0)
BioCyc(0)
WikiPathways(0)
Plant Reactome(0)
INOH(0)
PlantCyc(0)
COVID-19 Disease Map(0)
PathBank(0)
PharmGKB(0)
211 个相关的物种来源信息
- 5339 - Agaricaceae: LTS0092642
- 155619 - Agaricomycetes: LTS0092642
- 5340 - Agaricus: LTS0092642
- 314553 - Agaricus moelleri: 10.1016/S0305-1978(98)00058-1
- 314553 - Agaricus moelleri: LTS0092642
- 83518 - Agaricus xanthodermus: 10.1515/ZNC-1984-11-1203
- 83518 - Agaricus xanthodermus: LTS0092642
- 554915 - Amoebozoa: LTS0092642
- 4037 - Apiaceae: LTS0092642
- 7458 - Apidae: LTS0092642
- 7459 - Apis: LTS0092642
- 7461 - Apis cerana: 10.1371/JOURNAL.PONE.0175573
- 7461 - Apis cerana: LTS0092642
- 193297 - Aronia: LTS0092642
- 661339 - Aronia melanocarpa: 10.1002/JSFA.2740360908
- 661339 - Aronia melanocarpa: LTS0092642
- 4219 - Artemisia: LTS0092642
- 265783 - Artemisia capillaris: 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4168(19990401)22:4<222::AID-JHRC222>3.0.CO;2-6
- 265783 - Artemisia capillaris: 10.1016/S0021-9673(01)00513-1
- 265783 - Artemisia capillaris: LTS0092642
- 6656 - Arthropoda: LTS0092642
- 4890 - Ascomycota: LTS0092642
- 70004 - Aspalathus: LTS0092642
- 155124 - Aspalathus linearis: 10.1021/JF00062A024
- 155124 - Aspalathus linearis: LTS0092642
- 4210 - Asteraceae: LTS0092642
- 124942 - Azadirachta: LTS0092642
- 124943 - Azadirachta indica: 10.1246/CL.1979.1137
- 124943 - Azadirachta indica: LTS0092642
- 5204 - Basidiomycota: LTS0092642
- 4071 - Capsicum: LTS0092642
- 4072 - Capsicum annuum: LTS0092642
- 260594 - Cedronella: LTS0092642
- 260595 - Cedronella canariensis: 10.1016/0031-9422(95)00241-X
- 260595 - Cedronella canariensis: LTS0092642
- 3041 - Chlorophyta: LTS0092642
- 7711 - Chordata: LTS0092642
- 13426 - Cichorium: LTS0092642
- 114280 - Cichorium endivia: 10.1021/JF00068A014
- 114280 - Cichorium endivia: LTS0092642
- 13428 - Cinnamomum: LTS0092642
- 128608 - Cinnamomum verum: 10.1021/JF60218A031
- 128608 - Cinnamomum verum: LTS0092642
- 13442 - Coffea: 10.1021/JF060460X
- 13442 - Coffea: LTS0092642
- 13443 - Coffea arabica: 10.1021/JF60160A010
- 13443 - Coffea arabica: LTS0092642
- 3954 - Combretaceae: LTS0092642
- 4609 - Cyperaceae: LTS0092642
- 4610 - Cyperus: LTS0092642
- 1423382 - Cyperus conglomeratus: 10.1002/CHIN.200052207
- 1423382 - Cyperus conglomeratus: LTS0092642
- 66679 - Daphne: LTS0092642
- 329675 - Daphne odora: 10.1271/BBB1961.47.483
- 329675 - Daphne odora: LTS0092642
- 2715869 - Daphne papyracea: 10.1271/BBB1961.47.483
- 2715869 - Daphne papyracea: LTS0092642
- 4345 - Ericaceae: LTS0092642
- 2759 - Eukaryota: LTS0092642
- 142796 - Eumycetozoa: LTS0092642
- 87256 - Evernia: LTS0092642
- 87257 - Evernia prunastri: 10.1021/JF60201A022
- 87257 - Evernia prunastri: LTS0092642
- 2605435 - Evosea: LTS0092642
- 3803 - Fabaceae: LTS0092642
- 3503 - Fagaceae: LTS0092642
- 4605 - Festuca: LTS0092642
- 52153 - Festuca rubra: 10.1016/0031-9422(91)84185-U
- 52153 - Festuca rubra: LTS0092642
- 36668 - Formicidae: LTS0092642
- 4751 - Fungi: LTS0092642
- 46347 - Glycyrrhiza: LTS0092642
- 49827 - Glycyrrhiza glabra: 10.1021/JF60214A042
- 49827 - Glycyrrhiza glabra: LTS0092642
- 3633 - Gossypium: LTS0092642
- 3635 - Gossypium hirsutum: 10.1007/BF00575737
- 3635 - Gossypium hirsutum: 10.1021/JF60200A011
- 3635 - Gossypium hirsutum: LTS0092642
- 9606 - Homo sapiens: -
- 629714 - Hypericaceae: LTS0092642
- 55962 - Hypericum: LTS0092642
- 65561 - Hypericum perforatum: 10.1055/S-2007-969352
- 65561 - Hypericum perforatum: LTS0092642
- 50557 - Insecta: LTS0092642
- 405757 - Jacobaea: LTS0092642
- 189227 - Jacobaea alpina: LTS0092642
- 4136 - Lamiaceae: LTS0092642
- 3433 - Lauraceae: LTS0092642
- 147547 - Lecanoromycetes: LTS0092642
- 219782 - Leptogenys: LTS0092642
- 611049 - Leptogenys processionalis: LTS0092642
- 4447 - Liliopsida: LTS0092642
- 3398 - Magnoliopsida: LTS0092642
- 6681 - Malacostraca: LTS0092642
- 3629 - Malvaceae: LTS0092642
- 40674 - Mammalia: LTS0092642
- 43707 - Meliaceae: LTS0092642
- 33208 - Metazoa: LTS0092642
- 1075371 - Monosis: LTS0092642
- 10066 - Muridae: LTS0092642
- 10088 - Mus: LTS0092642
- 10090 - Mus musculus: LTS0092642
- 10090 - Mus musculus: NA
- 3931 - Myrtaceae: LTS0092642
- 119948 - Myrtus: LTS0092642
- 119949 - Myrtus communis: 10.1016/S0021-9673(01)95036-8
- 119949 - Myrtus communis: LTS0092642
- 33680 - Myxogastria: LTS0092642
- 4747 - Orchidaceae: LTS0092642
- 49557 - Osmorhiza: LTS0092642
- 49558 - Osmorhiza aristata: 10.1248/YAKUSHI1947.99.11_1116
- 49558 - Osmorhiza aristata: LTS0092642
- 13625 - Paeonia: LTS0092642
- 35924 - Paeonia lactiflora: 10.1271/BBB1961.48.2847
- 35924 - Paeonia lactiflora: LTS0092642
- 45171 - Paeonia suffruticosa: 10.1080/00021369.1983.10866058
- 45171 - Paeonia suffruticosa: LTS0092642
- 24943 - Paeoniaceae: LTS0092642
- 78060 - Parmeliaceae: LTS0092642
- 125156 - Peristeria: LTS0092642
- 125157 - Peristeria elata: 10.1080/10412905.1992.9698106
- 125157 - Peristeria elata: LTS0092642
- 90951 - Phallaceae: LTS0092642
- 146780 - Phallus: LTS0092642
- 146781 - Phallus impudicus: LTS0092642
- 1115744 - Physaraceae: LTS0092642
- 5790 - Physarum: LTS0092642
- 5791 - Physarum polycephalum: 10.1248/CPB.32.797
- 5791 - Physarum polycephalum: LTS0092642
- 4479 - Poaceae: LTS0092642
- 4275 - Polygala: LTS0092642
- 174549 - Polygala senega: 10.1002/FFJ.2730100408
- 174549 - Polygala senega: LTS0092642
- 4274 - Polygalaceae: LTS0092642
- 55487 - Posidonia: LTS0092642
- 55489 - Posidonia oceanica: 10.1016/0304-3770(95)00504-8
- 55489 - Posidonia oceanica: 10.1016/S0031-9422(97)01118-7
- 55489 - Posidonia oceanica: LTS0092642
- 55435 - Posidoniaceae: LTS0092642
- 3754 - Prunus: LTS0092642
- 36596 - Prunus armeniaca: 10.1021/JF00004A032
- 36596 - Prunus armeniaca: LTS0092642
- 3758 - Prunus domestica: 10.1021/JF00004A032
- 3758 - Prunus domestica: LTS0092642
- 3760 - Prunus persica: 10.1021/JF00004A032
- 3760 - Prunus persica: LTS0092642
- 3892 - Pueraria: LTS0092642
- 132459 - Pueraria montana: LTS0092642
- 3893 - Pueraria montana var. lobata: 10.1080/00021369.1988.10868765
- 3893 - Pueraria montana var. lobata: LTS0092642
- 56534 - Pulicaria: LTS0092642
- 3511 - Quercus: LTS0092642
- 38942 - Quercus robur: 10.1055/S-2007-969352
- 38942 - Quercus robur: LTS0092642
- 3745 - Rosaceae: LTS0092642
- 24966 - Rubiaceae: LTS0092642
- 218135 - Schedonorus: LTS0092642
- 375856 - Scolochloa: LTS0092642
- 375857 - Scolochloa festucacea: 10.1016/0031-9422(91)84185-U
- 375857 - Scolochloa festucacea: LTS0092642
- 39249 - Scrophularia: LTS0092642
- 476207 - Scrophularia buergeriana: 10.1016/S0031-9422(00)00110-2
- 476207 - Scrophularia buergeriana: LTS0092642
- 4149 - Scrophulariaceae: LTS0092642
- 4139 - Scutellaria: LTS0092642
- 65409 - Scutellaria baicalensis: 10.1271/BBB1961.51.1449
- 65409 - Scutellaria baicalensis: LTS0092642
- 111522 - Sergestidae: LTS0092642
- 343321 - Sergia: LTS0092642
- 589641 - Sergia lucens: 10.1080/00021369.1984.10866348
- 589641 - Sergia lucens: LTS0092642
- 4070 - Solanaceae: LTS0092642
- 35493 - Streptophyta: LTS0092642
- 58859 - Tamarindus: LTS0092642
- 58860 - Tamarindus indica: 10.1080/10412905.1990.9697860
- 58860 - Tamarindus indica: LTS0092642
- 39992 - Terminalia: LTS0092642
- 155022 - Terminalia chebula: 10.4103/0974-8490.112421
- 155022 - Terminalia chebula: LTS0092642
- 3640 - Theobroma: LTS0092642
- 3641 - Theobroma cacao: 10.1007/S00217-006-0252-X
- 3641 - Theobroma cacao: 10.1021/JF60160A011
- 3641 - Theobroma cacao: LTS0092642
- 39987 - Thymelaeaceae: LTS0092642
- 58023 - Tracheophyta: LTS0092642
- 78532 - Trigonella: LTS0092642
- 78534 - Trigonella foenum-graecum: 10.1055/S-2007-969591
- 78534 - Trigonella foenum-graecum: LTS0092642
- 3118 - Ulva: LTS0092642
- 63410 - Ulva lactuca: 10.1016/S0031-9422(98)00754-7
- 63410 - Ulva lactuca: LTS0092642
- 3114 - Ulvaceae: LTS0092642
- 33103 - Ulvophyceae: LTS0092642
- 13749 - Vaccinium: LTS0092642
- 13750 - Vaccinium macrocarpon: 10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.21-2076
- 13750 - Vaccinium macrocarpon: LTS0092642
- 180772 - Vaccinium vitis-idaea: 10.3891/ACTA.CHEM.SCAND.21-2076
- 180772 - Vaccinium vitis-idaea: LTS0092642
- 21910 - Verbenaceae: LTS0092642
- 33090 - Viridiplantae: LTS0092642
- 3602 - Vitaceae: LTS0092642
- 54476 - Vitex: LTS0092642
- 54477 - Vitex agnus-castus: 10.1002/RCM.1290091307
- 54477 - Vitex agnus-castus: LTS0092642
- 3603 - Vitis: LTS0092642
- 29760 - Vitis vinifera: 10.3389/FMICB.2017.00457
- 29760 - Vitis vinifera: LTS0092642
- 4650 - Zingiber: LTS0092642
- 136225 - Zingiber mioga: 10.1271/BBB1961.55.1655
- 136225 - Zingiber mioga: LTS0092642
- 4642 - Zingiberaceae: LTS0092642
在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有:
- PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息,我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表,这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
- NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘,得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序,取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
- Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
- Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中,存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。
点击图上的相关代谢物的名称,可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。