NCBI Taxonomy: 42392
Sclerodactylidae (ncbi_taxid: 42392)
found 29 associated metabolites at family taxonomy rank level.
Ancestor: Dendrochirotida
Child Taxonomies: Eupentacta, Sclerodactyla, Cladolabes, Ohshimella, Pachythyone, Afrocucumis, Pseudothyone, Euthyonidiella
Lathosterol
Lathosterol is a a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol) and a lipid found in the cell membranes of all body tissues, and transported in the blood plasma of all animals. It is used as an indicator of whole-body cholesterol synthesis (PMID 14511438). Plasma lathosterol levels are significantly elevated in patients with bile acid malabsorption (PMID: 8777839). Lathosterol oxidase (EC 1.14.21.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 5alpha-cholest-7-en-3beta-ol + NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 cholesta-5,7-dien-3beta-ol + NAD(P)+ + 2 H2O [HMDB] Lathosterol is a a sterol (a combination steroid and alcohol) and a lipid found in the cell membranes of all body tissues, and transported in the blood plasma of all animals. It is used as an indicator of whole-body cholesterol synthesis (PMID 14511438). Plasma lathosterol levels are significantly elevated in patients with bile acid malabsorption (PMID:8777839). Lathosterol oxidase (EC 1.14.21.6) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 5alpha-cholest-7-en-3beta-ol + NAD(P)H + H+ + O2 cholesta-5,7-dien-3beta-ol + NAD(P)+ + 2 H2O. Lathosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. Serum Lathosterol concentration is an indicator of whole-body cholesterol synthesis. Lathosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. Serum Lathosterol concentration is an indicator of whole-body cholesterol synthesis.
Cholesterol sulfate
C27H46O4S (466.31166360000003)
Cholesterol sulfate, or cholest-5-en-3beta-ol sulfate, is an endogenous steroid and the C3beta sulfate ester of cholesterol. It is formed from cholesterol by steroid sulfotransferases (SSTs) such as SULT2B1b (also known as cholesterol sulfotransferase) and is converted back into cholesterol by steroid sulfatase (STS). Accumulation of cholesterol sulfate in the skin is implicated in the pathophysiology of X-linked ichthyosis, a congenital disorder in which STS is non-functional and the body cannot convert cholesterol sulfate back into cholesterol. Cholesterol sulfate is quantitatively the most important known sterol sulfate in human plasma, where it is present in a concentration that overlaps that of the other abundant circulating steroid sulfate, dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA) sulfate (PMID 12730293). Cholesterol sulfate has a stabilizing function on the membrane, supports platelet adhesion and is involved in signal transduction (PMID 12730293). It plays a role in protecting erythrocytes from osmotic lysis and regulating sperm capacitation. Cholesterol sulfate can regulate the activity of serine proteases, e.g., those involved in blood clotting, fibrinolysis, and epidermal cell adhesion (PMID 12730293). As a result of its ability to regulate the activity of selective protein kinase C isoforms and modulate the specificity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase, cholesterol sulfate is involved in signal transduction (PMID 12730293). Cholesterol sulfate functions in keratinocyte differentiation, inducing genes that encode for key components involved in development of the barrier (PMID 12730293). Cholesterol sulfate is a sterol sulfate in human plasma. It is a component of cell membrane and has a regulatory function. It has a stabilizing function on the membrane, supports platelet adhesion and involves in signal transduction. (PMID 12730293) [HMDB] D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D011480 - Protease Inhibitors > D015842 - Serine Proteinase Inhibitors D020011 - Protective Agents > D016588 - Anticarcinogenic Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents
cholesterol sulfate
C27H46O4S (466.31166360000003)
D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D011480 - Protease Inhibitors > D015842 - Serine Proteinase Inhibitors A steroid sulfate that is cholesterol substituted by a sulfoxy group at position 3. D020011 - Protective Agents > D016588 - Anticarcinogenic Agents D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents
Lathosterol
Lathosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. Serum Lathosterol concentration is an indicator of whole-body cholesterol synthesis. Lathosterol is a cholesterol-like molecule. Serum Lathosterol concentration is an indicator of whole-body cholesterol synthesis.
(1s,2s,5s,6s,9s,13s,16s,18r)-16-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-(methylperoxy)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}oxan-2-yl]oxy}-2,6,13,17,17-pentamethyl-6-(4-methylpent-4-en-1-yl)-7-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁵,⁹.0¹³,¹⁸]icos-11-ene-4,8-dione
[6-({6-[4-(acetyloxy)-4-methylpentyl]-10-hydroxy-2,6,13,17,17-pentamethyl-8-oxo-7-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁵,⁹.0¹³,¹⁸]icos-1(20)-en-16-yl}oxy)-5-({5-[(4-{[3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl)oxy]-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl}oxy)-4-hydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxidanesulfonic acid
(6-{[4-(acetyloxy)-2,6,13,17,17-pentamethyl-6-[(1e)-4-methylpenta-1,3-dien-1-yl]-8-oxo-7-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁵,⁹.0¹³,¹⁸]icos-1(20)-en-16-yl]oxy}-5-{[5-({4-[(3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl}oxy)-4-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]oxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxyoxan-3-yl)oxidanesulfonic acid
[(6r)-6-[(1r,3as,3br,9as,9bs,11ar)-9a,11a-dimethyl-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-1-yl]-2-methylheptyl]oxysulfonic acid
9a,11a-dimethyl-1-[(3z)-5-methylhex-3-en-2-yl]-1h,2h,3h,3ah,5h,5ah,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol
[(3r,4r,5r,6s)-6-{[(2s,4s,5s,6s,9r,12r,13r,16s,18r)-4-(acetyloxy)-2,6,13,17,17-pentamethyl-6-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)-8-oxo-7-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁵,⁹.0¹³,¹⁸]icos-1(20)-en-16-yl]oxy}-5-{[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxidanesulfonic acid
C55H86O25S (1178.5178626000002)
(6-{[4-(acetyloxy)-2,6,13,17,17-pentamethyl-6-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)-8-oxo-7-oxapentacyclo[10.8.0.0²,⁹.0⁵,⁹.0¹³,¹⁸]icos-1(20)-en-16-yl]oxy}-5-{[5-({4-[(3,5-dihydroxy-4-methoxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl}oxy)-3,4-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxyoxan-3-yl)oxidanesulfonic acid
C55H86O25S (1178.5178626000002)