Classification Term: 299
Beta carbolines (ontology term: CHEMONTID:0001914)
Compounds containing a 9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole moiety." []
found 28 associated metabolites at category
metabolite taxonomy ontology rank level.
Ancestor: Pyridoindoles
Child Taxonomies: There is no child term of current ontology term.
Rutaecarpine
Rutecarpine is a member of beta-carbolines. Rutaecarpine is a natural product found in Bouchardatia neurococca, Zanthoxylum dimorphophyllum, and other organisms with data available. Rutaecarpine belongs to the family of Pyridopyrimidines. These are compounds containing a pyridopyrimidine, which consists of a pyridine fused to a pyrimidine. D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D014665 - Vasodilator Agents Rutaecarpine, an alkaloid of Evodia rutaecarpa, is an inhibitor of COX-2 with an IC50 value of 0.28 μM. Rutaecarpine, an alkaloid of Evodia rutaecarpa, is an inhibitor of COX-2 with an IC50 value of 0.28 μM.
beta-Carboline
beta-Carboline, also known as norharmane, is an organic amine and is the prototype of a class of compounds known as beta-carbolines. beta-Carbolines are compounds containing a 9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole moiety. beta-Carboline is a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). beta-Carboline alkaloids are widely distributed in plants and animals and many are inverse agonists of the GABA-A receptor complex (PMID: 17334612). Other biological activities demonstrated by these compounds include intercalation; inhibition of CDK, topoisomerase, and monoamine oxidase; and interaction with 5-hydroxy serotonin receptors. These compounds have also exhibited sedative, anxiolytic, hypnotic, anticonvulsant, antitumor, antiviral, antiparasitic, and antimicrobial activities (PMID: 17305548). b-Carboline (9H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole) is an organic amine that is the prototype of a class of compounds known as b-carbolines. [HMDB]. Norharman is found in chicory. CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1); INTERNAL_ID 75 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 2883 D009676 - Noxae > D009498 - Neurotoxins D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens Norharmane (Norharman), a β-carboline alkaloid, is a potent and reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 6.5 and 4.7 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Norharmane causes antidepressant responses. Norharmane is also a prospective anti-cancer photosensitizer. Norharmane alters polar auxin transport (PAT) by inhibiting PIN2, PIN3 and PIN7 transport proteins, thus causing a significant inhibitory effect on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings[1][2][3][4][5][6]. Norharmane (Norharman), a β-carboline alkaloid, is a potent and reversible monoamine oxidase inhibitor, with IC50 values of 6.5 and 4.7 μM for MAO-A and MAO-B, respectively. Norharmane causes antidepressant responses. Norharmane is also a prospective anti-cancer photosensitizer. Norharmane alters polar auxin transport (PAT) by inhibiting PIN2, PIN3 and PIN7 transport proteins, thus causing a significant inhibitory effect on the growth of Arabidopsis thaliana seedlings[1][2][3][4][5][6].
Fumitremorgin C
Fumitremorgin C is produced by Aspergillus fumigatus and Neosartorya fischeri. Production by Aspergillus fumigatus and Neosartorya fischeri Fumitremorgin C. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=118974-02-0 (retrieved 2024-08-26) (CAS RN: 118974-02-0). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).
Dihydroxyfumitremorgin C
Dihydroxyfumitremorgin C is from Aspergillus fumigatus. From Aspergillus fumigatus
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-beta-carboline
Tetrahydro-b-carbolines (THbCs)are potential neuroactive alkaloids found in chocolate and cocoa. The formation of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-/3-carbolines (THBCs), via the Pictet-Spengler condensation of tryptamines with formaldehyde, has been demonstrated repeatedly in incubations of various mammalian tissues containing added indolethylamine substrate and the methyl donors .5-methyltetrahydrofolate (5-MTHF) or S-adenosylmethionine(SAM). It is concluded that the formation of these THBCs is an artifact produced by the enzymatic liberation of formaldehyde from the methyl donors and the subsequent non-enzymatic condensation of this formaldehyde with the indole substrates. The formation of THBCs in vivo has thus remained a point of contention. (PMID: 7213417). 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-beta-carboline is a biomarker for the consumption of beer Tetrahydro-b-carbolines (THbCs)are potential neuroactive alkaloids found in chocolate and cocoa. D009676 - Noxae > D009498 - Neurotoxins Tetrahydro-β-carboline (Tryptoline) is a metabolite of tryptamine, also is a competitive serotonin reuptake inhibitor with an Ki value of 6.1 μM[1].
Tadalafil
Tadalafil is an orally adminstered drug used to treat male erectile dysfunction (impotence). It is marketed worldwide under the brand name Cialis. It is a phosphodiesterase 5 (PDE5) inhibitor. Tadalafils distinguishing pharmacologic feature is its longer half-life (17.5 hours) compared with Viagra and Levitra (4-5 hours). This longer half-life results in a longer duration of action and is, in part, responsible for the Cialis nickname of the weekend pill. This longer half-life also is the basis of current investigation for tadalafils use in pulmonary arterial hypertension as a once-daily therapy. [Wikipedia] G - Genito urinary system and sex hormones > G04 - Urologicals > G04B - Urologicals > G04BE - Drugs used in erectile dysfunction D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors > D010726 - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors > D058986 - Phosphodiesterase 5 Inhibitors C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C744 - Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor > C2127 - cGMP Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor D000089162 - Genitourinary Agents > D064804 - Urological Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D014665 - Vasodilator Agents
L-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid
L-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid is found in garden tomato (var.). L-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid is widespread in many foodstuffs especially fruit juices, jams and fermented foods or beverages. L-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid is formed by Pictet-Spengler condensation of L-tryptophan and formaldehyde in nature or during food processin Widespread in many foodstuffs especially fruit juices, jams and fermented foods or beverages. Formed by Pictet-Spengler condensation of L-tryptophan and formaldehyde in nature or during food processing. L-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-beta-carboline-3-carboxylic acid is found in garden tomato (variety).
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2-methyl-b-carboline
1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2-methyl-b-carboline is found in fruits. 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-2-methyl-b-carboline is an alkaloid from Elaeagnus angustifolia (Russian olive
Demethoxyfumitremorgin C
Demethoxyfumitremorgin C is produced by Aspergillus fumigatu
Epoxyfumitremorgin C
Epoxyfumitremorgin C is from Aspergillus fumigatus. From Aspergillus fumigatus
6-Methoxy-2,3,4,9-tetrahydro-1H-pyrido[3,4-b]indole
Abecarnil
D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D014149 - Tranquilizing Agents > D014151 - Anti-Anxiety Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D011619 - Psychotropic Drugs > D014149 - Tranquilizing Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants C78272 - Agent Affecting Nervous System > C28197 - Antianxiety Agent D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000927 - Anticonvulsants
beta-CCM
D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000697 - Central Nervous System Stimulants > D003292 - Convulsants
Biriperone
Methyl 6,7-dimethoxy-4-ethyl-beta-carboline-3-carboxylate
Evodiamine
(±)-Evodiamine, a quinazolinocarboline alkaloid, is a Top1 inhibitor. Evodiamine exhibits anti-inflammatory, antiobesity, and antitumor effects. (±)-Evodiamine inhibits the proliferation of a wide variety of tumor cells by inducing their apoptosis[1].
Tert-Butyl 3-((3S,6S,12aS)-6-isobutyl-9-methoxy-1,4-dioxo-1,2,3,4,6,7,12,12a-octahydropyrazino[1',2':1,6]pyrido[3,4-b]indol-3-yl)propanoate
N-Methyl-beta-carboline-3-carboxamide
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018682 - GABA Agents > D018756 - GABA Antagonists D019440 - Anti-Obesity Agents > D001067 - Appetite Depressants FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65), a non-selectively benzodiazepine inverse agonist, has high affinity for the α1 subunit-containing GABAA receptor (Ki=91 nM). FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65) also modulates GABA-induced chloride flux at GABAA receptors expressing the α1 subunit (EC50= 137 nM). FG 7142 (ZK 39106; LSU-65) can increase tyrosine hydroxylation and cause upregulation of?β-adrenoceptors in mouse cerebral cortex[1].
Picrinine
N-(6-Chloro-9h-pyrido[3,4-b]indol-8-yl)-3-pyridinecarboxamide
Vincosamide
Ethyl 5-benzyloxy-4-methoxymethyl-beta-carboline-3-carboxylate
D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants > D014149 - Tranquilizing Agents > D014151 - Anti-Anxiety Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D011619 - Psychotropic Drugs > D014149 - Tranquilizing Agents D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D002492 - Central Nervous System Depressants D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000927 - Anticonvulsants
Ethyl 4-methyl-5-(1-methylethoxy)-9H-pyrido(3,4-b)indole-3-carboxylate
D018377 - Neurotransmitter Agents > D018682 - GABA Agents > D018756 - GABA Antagonists D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D000927 - Anticonvulsants
Isorhamnetin 3,7-beta-D-diglucoside
Isorhamnetin 3,7-beta-d-diglucoside is a member of the class of compounds known as flavonoid-7-o-glycosides. Flavonoid-7-o-glycosides are phenolic compounds containing a flavonoid moiety which is O-glycosidically linked to carbohydrate moiety at the C7-position. Isorhamnetin 3,7-beta-d-diglucoside is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Isorhamnetin 3,7-beta-d-diglucoside can be found in dandelion, which makes isorhamnetin 3,7-beta-d-diglucoside a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.