NCBI Taxonomy: 334690
Euphorbia nivulia (ncbi_taxid: 334690)
found 76 associated metabolites at species taxonomy rank level.
Ancestor: Euphorbia sect. Euphorbia
Child Taxonomies: none taxonomy data.
Campesterol
Campesterol is a phytosterol, meaning it is a steroid derived from plants. As a food additive, phytosterols have cholesterol-lowering properties (reducing cholesterol absorption in intestines), and may act in cancer prevention. Phytosterols naturally occur in small amount in vegetable oils, especially soybean oil. One such phytosterol complex, isolated from vegetable oil, is cholestatin, composed of campesterol, stigmasterol, and brassicasterol, and is marketed as a dietary supplement. Sterols can reduce cholesterol in human subjects by up to 15\\\\\%. The mechanism behind phytosterols and the lowering of cholesterol occurs as follows : the incorporation of cholesterol into micelles in the gastrointestinal tract is inhibited, decreasing the overall amount of cholesterol absorbed. This may in turn help to control body total cholesterol levels, as well as modify HDL, LDL and TAG levels. Many margarines, butters, breakfast cereals and spreads are now enriched with phytosterols and marketed towards people with high cholesterol and a wish to lower it. -- Wikipedia. Campesterol is a member of phytosterols, a 3beta-sterol, a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid and a C28-steroid. It has a role as a mouse metabolite. It derives from a hydride of a campestane. Campesterol is a natural product found in Haplophyllum bucharicum, Bugula neritina, and other organisms with data available. Campesterol is a steroid derivative that is the simplest sterol, characterized by the hydroxyl group in position C-3 of the steroid skeleton, and saturated bonds throughout the sterol structure, with the exception of the 5-6 double bond in the B ring. Campesterol. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=474-62-4 (retrieved 2024-07-01) (CAS RN: 474-62-4). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). Campesterol is a plant sterol with cholesterol lowering and anticarcinogenic effects. Campesterol is a plant sterol with cholesterol lowering and anticarcinogenic effects.
beta-Sitosterol
beta-Sitosterol, a main dietary phytosterol found in plants, may have the potential for prevention and therapy for human cancer. Phytosterols are plant sterols found in foods such as oils, nuts, and vegetables. Phytosterols, in the same way as cholesterol, contain a double bond and are susceptible to oxidation, and are characterized by anti-carcinogenic and anti-atherogenic properties (PMID:13129445, 11432711). beta-Sitosterol is a phytopharmacological extract containing a mixture of phytosterols, with smaller amounts of other sterols, bonded with glucosides. These phytosterols are commonly derived from the South African star grass, Hypoxis rooperi, or from species of Pinus and Picea. The purported active constituent is termed beta-sitosterol. Additionally, the quantity of beta-sitosterol-beta-D-glucoside is often reported. Although the exact mechanism of action of beta-sitosterols is unknown, it may be related to cholesterol metabolism or anti-inflammatory effects (via interference with prostaglandin metabolism). Compared with placebo, beta-sitosterol improved urinary symptom scores and flow measures (PMID:10368239). A plant food-based diet modifies the serum beta-sitosterol concentration in hyperandrogenic postmenopausal women. This finding indicates that beta-sitosterol can be used as a biomarker of exposure in observational studies or as a compliance indicator in dietary intervention studies of cancer prevention (PMID:14652381). beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis and activates key caspases in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells (PMID:12579296). Sitosterol is a member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a sterol methyltransferase inhibitor, an anticholesteremic drug, an antioxidant, a plant metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a 3beta-sterol, a stigmastane sterol, a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid, a C29-steroid and a member of phytosterols. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Active fraction of Solanum trilobatum; reduces side-effects of radiation-induced toxicity. Beta-Sitosterol is a natural product found in Elodea canadensis, Ophiopogon intermedius, and other organisms with data available. beta-Sitosterol is one of several phytosterols (plant sterols) with chemical structures similar to that of cholesterol. Sitosterols are white, waxy powders with a characteristic odor. They are hydrophobic and soluble in alcohols. beta-Sitosterol is found in many foods, some of which are ginseng, globe artichoke, sesbania flower, and common oregano. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].
Cyclolaudenol
Cyclolaudenol is found in french plantain. Cyclolaudenol is found in opium Cyclolaudenol is found in french plantain. Cyclolaudenol is found in opiu
Clionasterol
Clionasterol is a triterpenoid isolated from the Indian marine red alga Gracilaria edulis, the sponge Veronica aerophoba and the Kenyan Marine Green. Macroalga Halimeda macroloba. It is a potent inhibitor of complement component C1. (PMID 12624828). D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites
Cyclolaudenol
A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is (24S)-methyl-9beta,19-cyclolanost-25-ene which carries a hydroxy group at position 3beta. It is isolated from several plant species inclduing Turraeanthus and Tillandsia.
sitosterol
A member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].
clionasterol
A member of the class of phytosterols that is poriferast-5-ene carrying a beta-hydroxy substituent at position 3. D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites
Cycloeucalenol
3-epicycloeucalenol belongs to cycloartanols and derivatives class of compounds. Those are steroids containing a cycloartanol moiety. 3-epicycloeucalenol is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak acidic compound (based on its pKa). 3-epicycloeucalenol can be found in fruits, which makes 3-epicycloeucalenol a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Harzol
C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].
4,13-bis(acetyloxy)-9-(benzoyloxy)-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-8-yl pyridine-3-carboxylate
C37H41NO10 (659.2730326000001)
(1r,3r,4r,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-4,9,13-tris(acetyloxy)-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-8-yl benzoate
(1r,3r,4r,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-4,13-bis(acetyloxy)-9-hydroxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-8-yl benzoate
(1r,3s,4r,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-4,13-bis(acetyloxy)-8-hydroxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-9-yl (2z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
(1r,3r,4r,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-4,13-bis(acetyloxy)-8-methoxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-9-yl (2z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
4,13-bis(acetyloxy)-8-hydroxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-9-yl 2-methylbut-2-enoate
4,13-bis(acetyloxy)-9-hydroxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-8-yl benzoate
(1r,3r,4r,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-4,13-bis(acetyloxy)-9-(benzoyloxy)-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-8-yl pyridine-3-carboxylate
C37H41NO10 (659.2730326000001)
(1r,3r,4r,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-4-(acetyloxy)-13-hydroxy-8-methoxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-9-yl (2z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
13-(acetyloxy)-4-hydroxy-8-methoxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-9-yl 2-methylbut-2-enoate
7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-(6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl)pentacyclo[9.7.0.0¹,³.0³,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadecan-6-ol
(3r,6s,8r,11s,12s,15r,16r)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(2r)-6-methylhept-5-en-2-yl]pentacyclo[9.7.0.0¹,³.0³,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadecan-6-ol
(1r,3br,7s,9bs,11ar)-1-(5,6-dimethylhept-6-en-2-yl)-9b-ethyl-3a,6,6,11a-tetramethyl-dodecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol
(1s,3r,6s,8r,11s,12s,15r,16r)-7,7,12,16-tetramethyl-15-[(2r)-6-methylhept-6-en-2-yl]pentacyclo[9.7.0.0¹,³.0³,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadecan-6-ol
(1r,3r,4r,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-13-(acetyloxy)-4-hydroxy-8-methoxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-9-yl (2z)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
4-(acetyloxy)-9-hydroxy-8-methoxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-13-yl acetate
(1r,3s,4r,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-13-(acetyloxy)-9-hydroxy-8-methoxy-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-4-yl acetate
(1r,3r,4s,5r,7s,8s,9r,10e,12s,13s,14s)-4,13-bis(acetyloxy)-9-(benzoyloxy)-3,6,6,10,14-pentamethyl-2-oxo-16-oxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0¹,¹².0⁵,⁷]hexadec-10-en-8-yl pyridine-3-carboxylate
C37H41NO10 (659.2730326000001)