NCBI Taxonomy: 1968269
Sherbournieae (ncbi_taxid: 1968269)
found 19 associated metabolites at tribe taxonomy rank level.
Ancestor: Gardenieae - Pavetteae clade
Child Taxonomies: Oxyanthus, Mitriostigma, Sherbournia, Atractogyne
Oleanolic acid
Oleanolic acid is a pentacyclic triterpene, found in the non-glyceride fraction of olive pomace oil (Olive pomace oil, also known as "orujo" olive oil, is a blend of refined-pomace oil and virgin olive oil, fit for human consumption). Pentacyclic triterpenes are natural compounds which are widely distributed in plants. These natural products have been demonstrated to possess anti-inflammatory properties. Triterpenoids have been reported to possess antioxidant properties, since they prevent lipid peroxidation and suppress superoxide anion generation. The triterpenes have a history of medicinal use in many Asian countries. Oleanolic acid exhibits both pro- and anti-inflammatory properties depending on chemical structure and dose and may be useful in modulating the immune response; further studies are required to confirm the immunomodulatory behaviour of this triterpenoid, and characterise the mechanisms underlying the biphasic nature of some aspects of the inflammatory response. Oleanolic acid is a ubiquitous triterpenoid in plant kingdom, medicinal herbs, and is an integral part of the human diet. During the last decade over 700 research articles have been published on triterpenoids research, reflecting tremendous interest and progress in our understanding of these compounds. This included the isolation and purification of these tritepernoids from various plants and herbs, the chemical modifications to make more effective and water soluble derivatives, the pharmacological research on their beneficial effects, the toxicity studies, and the clinical use of these triterpenoids in various diseases including anticancer chemotherapies. (PMID:17292619, 15522132, 15994040). Oleanolic acid is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that is olean-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and a hydroxy monocarboxylic acid. It is a conjugate acid of an oleanolate. It derives from a hydride of an oleanane. Oleanolic acid is a natural product found in Ophiopogon japonicus, Freziera, and other organisms with data available. A pentacyclic triterpene that occurs widely in many PLANTS as the free acid or the aglycone for many SAPONINS. It is biosynthesized from lupane. It can rearrange to the isomer, ursolic acid, or be oxidized to taraxasterol and amyrin. See also: Holy basil leaf (part of); Jujube fruit (part of); Paeonia lactiflora root (part of) ... View More ... Occurs as glycosides in cloves (Syzygium aromaticum), sugar beet (Beta vulgaris), olive leaves, etc. Very widely distributed aglycone A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is olean-12-en-28-oic acid substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. [Raw Data] CBA90_Oleanolic-acid_neg_50eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA90_Oleanolic-acid_neg_20eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA90_Oleanolic-acid_neg_10eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA90_Oleanolic-acid_neg_30eV.txt [Raw Data] CBA90_Oleanolic-acid_neg_40eV.txt Oleanolic acid (Caryophyllin) is a natural compound from plants with anti-tumor activities. Oleanolic acid (Caryophyllin) is a natural compound from plants with anti-tumor activities.
Prunasin
(R)-prunasin is a prunasin. Prunasin is a natural product found in Polypodium californicum, Chaenorhinum minus, and other organisms with data available. Prunasin is found in almond. Prunasin is isolated from kernels of Prunus species, immature fruits of Passiflora species and leaves of perilla (Perilla frutescens var. acuta) Prunasin belongs to the family of O-glycosyl Compounds. These are glycosides in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond. Isolated from kernels of Prunus subspecies, immature fruits of Passiflora subspecies and leaves of perilla (Perilla frutescens variety acuta). Prunasin is found in many foods, some of which are almond, sour cherry, black elderberry, and herbs and spices. Prunasin is found in almond. Prunasin is isolated from kernels of Prunus species, immature fruits of Passiflora species and leaves of perilla (Perilla frutescens var. acuta D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors
Sambunigrin
Isolated from leaves of elderberry (Sambucus nigra) and from other plants. Sambunigrin is found in passion fruit, fruits, and black elderberry. Sambunigrin is found in black elderberry. Sambunigrin is isolated from leaves of elderberry (Sambucus nigra) and from other plant
(S)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile O-b-D-allopyranoside
(S)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile O-b-D-allopyranoside is found in fruits. (S)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile O-b-D-allopyranoside is a constituent of the leaves and stems of passion fruit (Passiflora edulis). Constituent of the leaves and stems of passion fruit (Passiflora edulis). (S)-2-Hydroxy-2-phenylacetonitrile O-b-D-allopyranoside is found in fruits.
Zierin
Zierin is a member of the class of compounds known as cyanogenic glycosides. Cyanogenic glycosides are glycosides in which the aglycone moiety contains a cyanide group. Zierin is soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Zierin can be found in black elderberry, which makes zierin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-phenylacetonitrile
(2r)-2-(3-hydroxyphenyl)-2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}acetonitrile
(2r)-2-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-6-({[(2r,3r,4r)-3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-phenylacetonitrile
2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol
2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol
2-{[6-({[3,4-dihydroxy-4-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}-2-phenylacetonitrile
(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]oxane-3,4,5-triol
(2r)-2-phenyl-2-{[(4s,5s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(3r,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}acetonitrile
C20H27NO11 (457.15840320000007)