NCBI Taxonomy: 121177

Phonus arborescens (ncbi_taxid: 121177)

found 29 associated metabolites at species taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Phonus

Child Taxonomies: none taxonomy data.

Pinocembrin

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-, (S)-(-)-

C15H12O4 (256.0736)


Pinocembrin is a dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. A natural product found in Piper sarmentosum and Cryptocarya chartacea. It has a role as an antioxidant, an antineoplastic agent, a vasodilator agent, a neuroprotective agent and a metabolite. It is a dihydroxyflavanone and a (2S)-flavan-4-one. Pinocembrin is a natural product found in Prunus leveilleana, Alpinia rafflesiana, and other organisms with data available. Pinocembrin is found in mexican oregano and is isolated from many plants including food plants. Pinocembrin belongs to the family of flavanones. These are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, which structure is characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. A dihydroxyflavanone in which the two hydroxy groups are located at positions 5 and 7. A natural product found in Piper sarmentosum and Cryptocarya chartacea. Isolated from many plants including food plants. (S)-Pinocembrin is found in mexican oregano and pine nut. (±)-Pinocembrin ((±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a GPR120 ligand able to promote wound healing in HaCaT cell line[1]. (±)-Pinocembrin ((±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a GPR120 ligand able to promote wound healing in HaCaT cell line[1]. Pinocembrin ((+)-Pinocoembrin) is a flavonoid found in propolis, acts as a competitive inhibitor of histidine decarboxylase, and is an effective anti-allergic agent, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Pinocembrin ((+)-Pinocoembrin) is a flavonoid found in propolis, acts as a competitive inhibitor of histidine decarboxylase, and is an effective anti-allergic agent, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties[1].

   

Stearic acid

1-Heptadecanecarboxylic acid

C18H36O2 (284.2715)


Stearic acid, also known as stearate or N-octadecanoic acid, is a member of the class of compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. Long-chain fatty acids are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. Thus, stearic acid is considered to be a fatty acid lipid molecule. Stearic acid is practically insoluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Stearic acid can be synthesized from octadecane. Stearic acid is also a parent compound for other transformation products, including but not limited to, 3-oxooctadecanoic acid, (9S,10S)-10-hydroxy-9-(phosphonooxy)octadecanoic acid, and 16-methyloctadecanoic acid. Stearic acid can be found in a number of food items such as green bell pepper, common oregano, ucuhuba, and babassu palm, which makes stearic acid a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Stearic acid can be found primarily in most biofluids, including urine, feces, cerebrospinal fluid (CSF), and sweat, as well as throughout most human tissues. Stearic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In humans, stearic acid is involved in the plasmalogen synthesis. Stearic acid is also involved in mitochondrial beta-oxidation of long chain saturated fatty acids, which is a metabolic disorder. Moreover, stearic acid is found to be associated with schizophrenia. Stearic acid is a non-carcinogenic (not listed by IARC) potentially toxic compound. Stearic acid ( STEER-ik, stee-ARR-ik) is a saturated fatty acid with an 18-carbon chain and has the IUPAC name octadecanoic acid. It is a waxy solid and its chemical formula is C17H35CO2H. Its name comes from the Greek word στέαρ "stéar", which means tallow. The salts and esters of stearic acid are called stearates. As its ester, stearic acid is one of the most common saturated fatty acids found in nature following palmitic acid. The triglyceride derived from three molecules of stearic acid is called stearin . Stearic acid, also known as octadecanoic acid or C18:0, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. Stearic acid (its ester is called stearate) is a saturated fatty acid that has 18 carbons and is therefore a very hydrophobic molecule that is practically insoluble in water. It exists as a waxy solid. In terms of its biosynthesis, stearic acid is produced from carbohydrates via the fatty acid synthesis machinery wherein acetyl-CoA contributes two-carbon building blocks, up to the 16-carbon palmitate, via the enzyme complex fatty acid synthase (FA synthase), at which point a fatty acid elongase is needed to further lengthen it. After synthesis, there are a variety of reactions it may undergo, including desaturation to oleate via stearoyl-CoA desaturase (PMID: 16477801). Stearic acid is found in all living organisms ranging from bacteria to plants to animals. It is one of the useful types of saturated fatty acids that comes from many animal and vegetable fats and oils. For example, it is a component of cocoa butter and shea butter. It is used as a food additive, in cleaning and personal care products, and in lubricants. Its name comes from the Greek word stear, which means ‚Äòtallow‚Äô or ‚Äòhard fat‚Äô. Stearic acid is a long chain dietary saturated fatty acid which exists in many animal and vegetable fats and oils. Stearic acid is a long chain dietary saturated fatty acid which exists in many animal and vegetable fats and oils.

   

Arachidate (20:0)

n-Eicosanoic acid

C20H40O2 (312.3028)


Arachidic acid, also known as icosanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with a 20-carbon chain. It is a minor constituent of butter, perilla oil, peanut oil, corn oil, and cocoa butter. It also constitutes 7.08\\\\% of the fats from the fruit of the durian species Durio graveolens. The salts and esters of arachidic acid are known as arachidates. Its name derives from the Latin arachis that means peanut. It can be formed by the hydrogenation of arachidonic acid. The reduction of arachidic acid yields arachidyl alcohol. Arachidic acid is used for the production of detergents, photographic materials and lubricants. Arachidic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as long-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 13 and 21 carbon atoms. Arachidic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2]. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2].

   

Uncineol

10-epi-.gamma.-Eudesmol

C15H26O (222.1984)


   

Oroxylin A

5,7-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-2-phenylchromen-4-one

C16H12O5 (284.0685)


Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A inhibits the IL-6/STAT3 pathway and NF-κB signaling, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. Oroxylin A inhibits colitis-related carcinogenesis[1][2][3][4][5]. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects.

   

gamma-Eudesmol rhamnoside

2-{[2-(4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalen-2-yl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C21H36O5 (368.2563)


gamma-Eudesmol rhamnoside is a constituent of fruits of Cananga odorata (ylang ylang). Constituent of fruits of Cananga odorata (ylang ylang)

   

Oroxylin_A

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 5,7-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-2-phenyl-

C16H12O5 (284.0685)


Oroxylin A is a dihydroxy- and monomethoxy-flavone in which the hydroxy groups are positioned at C-5 and C-7 and the methoxy group is at C-6. It has a role as an antineoplastic agent and an EC 1.14.13.39 (nitric oxide synthase) inhibitor. It is a monomethoxyflavone and a dihydroxyflavone. It is a conjugate acid of an oroxylin A(1-). Oroxylin A is a natural product found in Scutellaria likiangensis, Scutellaria amoena, and other organisms with data available. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A inhibits the IL-6/STAT3 pathway and NF-κB signaling, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. Oroxylin A inhibits colitis-related carcinogenesis[1][2][3][4][5]. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects.

   

Mosloflavone

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 5-hydroxy-6,7-dimethoxy-2-phenyl-

C17H14O5 (298.0841)


Mosloflavone is a member of flavonoids and an ether. Mosloflavone is a natural product found in Desmos dumosus, Phonus arborescens, and other organisms with data available. Mosloflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi with ?anti-EV71 activity. Mosloflavone? inhibits VP2 virus replication and protein expression during the initial stage of virus infection and inhibits viral VP2 capsid protein synthesis. Mosloflavone is a promising biocide and inhibits P. aeruginosa virulence and biofilm formation. Mosloflavone is a flavonoid isolated from Scutellaria baicalensis Georgi with ?anti-EV71 activity. Mosloflavone? inhibits VP2 virus replication and protein expression during the initial stage of virus infection and inhibits viral VP2 capsid protein synthesis. Mosloflavone is a promising biocide and inhibits P. aeruginosa virulence and biofilm formation.

   

gamma-Eudesmol

gamma-Eudesmol

C15H26O (222.1984)


A eudesmane sesquiterpenoid in which the eudesmane skeleton carries a hydroxy substituent at C-11 and has a double bond between C-4 and C-5.

   

Oroxylin A

5,7-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-2-phenyl-4H-1-benzopyran-4-one

C16H12O5 (284.0685)


Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A inhibits the IL-6/STAT3 pathway and NF-κB signaling, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. Oroxylin A inhibits colitis-related carcinogenesis[1][2][3][4][5]. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects.

   

Palmitic acid 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propyl ester

Palmitic acid 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propyl ester

C25H42O4 (406.3083)


   

pinocembrine

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-, (2R)-

C15H12O4 (256.0736)


4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-, (2R)- is a natural product found in Alpinia nutans, Alpinia zerumbet, and Boesenbergia rotunda with data available.

   

Pinocembrin

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 2,3-dihydro-5,7-dihydroxy-2-phenyl-, (S)-(-)-

C15H12O4 (256.0736)


(2s)-pinocembrin, also known as 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone or dihydrochrysin, is a member of the class of compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3. Thus, (2s)-pinocembrin is considered to be a flavonoid lipid molecule (2s)-pinocembrin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). (2s)-pinocembrin can be found in a number of food items such as acorn, lentils, mulberry, and sorghum, which makes (2s)-pinocembrin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. (s)-pinocembrin, also known as 5,7-dihydroxyflavanone or dihydrochrysin, is a member of the class of compounds known as flavanones. Flavanones are compounds containing a flavan-3-one moiety, with a structure characterized by a 2-phenyl-3,4-dihydro-2H-1-benzopyran bearing a ketone at the carbon C3 (s)-pinocembrin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). (s)-pinocembrin is a bitter tasting compound found in mexican oregano and tarragon, which makes (s)-pinocembrin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.069 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.067 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.071 relative retention time with respect to 9-anthracene Carboxylic Acid is 1.070 5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone is a natural product found in Pinus contorta var. latifolia, Piper nigrum, and other organisms with data available. (±)-Pinocembrin ((±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a GPR120 ligand able to promote wound healing in HaCaT cell line[1]. (±)-Pinocembrin ((±)-5,7-Dihydroxyflavanone) is a GPR120 ligand able to promote wound healing in HaCaT cell line[1]. Pinocembrin ((+)-Pinocoembrin) is a flavonoid found in propolis, acts as a competitive inhibitor of histidine decarboxylase, and is an effective anti-allergic agent, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties[1]. Pinocembrin ((+)-Pinocoembrin) is a flavonoid found in propolis, acts as a competitive inhibitor of histidine decarboxylase, and is an effective anti-allergic agent, with antioxidant, antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties[1].

   

stearic acid

octadecanoic acid

C18H36O2 (284.2715)


Stearic acid is a long chain dietary saturated fatty acid which exists in many animal and vegetable fats and oils. Stearic acid is a long chain dietary saturated fatty acid which exists in many animal and vegetable fats and oils.

   

Arachidic acid

icosanoic acid

C20H40O2 (312.3028)


Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2]. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2].

   

Octadecanoic acid

Octadecanoic acid

C18H36O2 (284.2715)


A C18 straight-chain saturated fatty acid component of many animal and vegetable lipids. As well as in the diet, it is used in hardening soaps, softening plastics and in making cosmetics, candles and plastics.

   

gamma-Eudesmol rhamnoside

2-{[2-(4a,8-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,7-octahydronaphthalen-2-yl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C21H36O5 (368.2563)


   

C20:0

n-Eicosanoic acid

C20H40O2 (312.3028)


Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2]. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2].

   

WLN: QV19

InChI=1\C20H40O2\c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20(21)22\h2-19H2,1H3,(H,21,22

C20H40O2 (312.3028)


Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2]. Arachidonic acid (Icosanoic acid), a long-chain fatty acid, is present in all mammalian cells, typically esterified to membrane phospholipids, and is one of the most abundant polyunsaturated fatty acids present in human tissue[1][2].

   

Oroxylin

4H-1-Benzopyran-4-one, 5,7-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-2-phenyl-

C16H12O5 (284.0685)


Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects. Oroxylin A inhibits the IL-6/STAT3 pathway and NF-κB signaling, inhibits cell proliferation and induces apoptosis. Oroxylin A inhibits colitis-related carcinogenesis[1][2][3][4][5]. Oroxylin A is an active flavonoid compound with strong anti-cancer effects.

   

Icosanoic acid

Icosanoic acid

C20H40O2 (312.3028)


A C20 striaght-chain saturated fatty acid which forms a minor constituent of peanut (L. arachis) and corn oils. Used as an organic thin film in the production of liquid crystals for a wide variety of technical applications.

   

(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-({2-[(2r,4as)-4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-naphthalen-2-yl]propan-2-yl}oxy)-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-({2-[(2r,4as)-4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-naphthalen-2-yl]propan-2-yl}oxy)-6-methyloxane-3,4,5-triol

C21H36O5 (368.2563)


   

(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-({2-[(2r,4as)-4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-naphthalen-2-yl]propan-2-yl}oxy)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl acetate

(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-({2-[(2r,4as)-4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-naphthalen-2-yl]propan-2-yl}oxy)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl acetate

C23H38O6 (410.2668)


   

4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-2-({2-[4-methyl-3-oxo-4-(4-oxopentyl)cyclohexyl]propan-2-yl}oxy)oxan-3-yl acetate

4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-2-({2-[4-methyl-3-oxo-4-(4-oxopentyl)cyclohexyl]propan-2-yl}oxy)oxan-3-yl acetate

C23H38O8 (442.2567)


   

(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-2-({2-[(1r,4s)-4-methyl-3-oxo-4-(4-oxopentyl)cyclohexyl]propan-2-yl}oxy)oxan-3-yl acetate

(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-2-({2-[(1r,4s)-4-methyl-3-oxo-4-(4-oxopentyl)cyclohexyl]propan-2-yl}oxy)oxan-3-yl acetate

C23H38O8 (442.2567)


   

2-{[2-(4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-naphthalen-2-yl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl acetate

2-{[2-(4a,8-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7-hexahydro-1h-naphthalen-2-yl)propan-2-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-3-yl acetate

C23H38O6 (410.2668)


   

3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propyl hexadecanoate

3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)propyl hexadecanoate

C25H42O4 (406.3083)


   

(6z)-3-isopropyl-6,10-dimethyl-11-oxabicyclo[8.1.0]undec-6-en-2-ol

(6z)-3-isopropyl-6,10-dimethyl-11-oxabicyclo[8.1.0]undec-6-en-2-ol

C15H26O2 (238.1933)


   

(1s,2r,3s,6e,10s)-3-isopropyl-6,10-dimethyl-11-oxabicyclo[8.1.0]undec-6-en-2-ol

(1s,2r,3s,6e,10s)-3-isopropyl-6,10-dimethyl-11-oxabicyclo[8.1.0]undec-6-en-2-ol

C15H26O2 (238.1933)