Gene Association: AKR1E2

UniProt Search: AKR1E2 (PROTEIN_CODING)
Function Description: aldo-keto reductase family 1 member E2

found 9 associated metabolites with current gene based on the text mining result from the pubmed database.

1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG)

(2R,3S,4R,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C6H12O5 (164.0685)


1,5-Anhydrosorbitol or 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG) is a validated marker of short-term glycemic control. This substance is derived mainly from food, is well absorbed in the intestine, and is distributed to all organs and tissues. It is metabolically stable, being excreted in the urine when its level exceeds the renal threshold. It is reabsorbed in the renal tubules, and is competitively inhibited by glucosuria, which leads to a reduction in its level in serum. The correlation between this reduction and the amount of glucose present in urine is so close that 1,5 AG can be used as a sensitive, day-to-day, real-time marker of glycemic control. It provides useful information on current glycemic control and is superior to both hemoglobin A1C and fructosamine in detecting near-normoglycemia. 1,5-AG in human plasma has been proposed for several years as a short-term, retrospective marker of glycaemic control and seems to be the most suitable parameter for monitoring glucose excursions. The decrease in serum 1,5-AG is very sensitive to urinary glucose excretion. It is a metabolically inert polyol that competes with glucose for reabsorption in the kidneys. Otherwise stable levels of 1,5-AG are rapidly depleted as blood glucose levels exceed the renal threshold for glucosuria. 1,5-AG is also more tightly associated with glucose fluctuations and postprandial glucose. (PMID: 18088226, 12166605, 7783360, 8940824) [HMDB] 1, 5-Anhydrosorbitol or 1,5-anhydroglucitol (1,5-AG) is a validated marker of short-term glycemic control. This substance is derived mainly from food, is well absorbed in the intestine, and is distributed to all organs and tissues. It is metabolically stable, being excreted in the urine when its level exceeds the renal threshold. It is reabsorbed in the renal tubules and is competitively inhibited by glucosuria, which leads to a reduction in its level in serum. The correlation between this reduction and the amount of glucose present in urine is so close that 1,5 AG can be used as a sensitive, day-to-day, real-time marker of glycemic control. It provides useful information on current glycemic control and is superior to both hemoglobin A1C and fructosamine in detecting near-normoglycemia. 1,5-AG in human plasma has been proposed for several years as a short-term, retrospective marker of glycemic control and seems to be the most suitable parameter for monitoring glucose excursions. The decrease in serum 1,5-AG is very sensitive to urinary glucose excretion. It is a metabolically inert polyol that competes with glucose for reabsorption in the kidneys. Otherwise stable levels of 1,5-AG are rapidly depleted as blood glucose levels exceed the renal threshold for glucosuria. 1,5-AG is also more tightly associated with glucose fluctuations and postprandial glucose (PMID:18088226, 12166605, 7783360, 8940824). 1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a short-term marker for glycemic control. 1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a short-term marker for glycemic control.

   

9,10-Phenanthrenequinone

9,10-dihydrophenanthrene-9,10-dione

C14H8O2 (208.0524)


CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 19 D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens

   

Yersiniabactin

Yersiniabactin

C21H27N3O4S3 (481.1164)


A member of the class of thiazolidines that is (4S)-4-methyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylic acid which is substituted at position 2 by a (1S)-1-hydroxy-1-{(4R)-2-[(4R)-2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-4-yl]-1,3-thiazolidin-4-yl}-2-methylpropan-2-yl group. A siderophore found in the gram-negative bacterium species, Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pestis. D064449 - Sequestering Agents > D002614 - Chelating Agents > D007502 - Iron Chelating Agents

   

D-1,5-Anhydrofructose

4,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-one

C6H10O5 (162.0528)


D-1,5-Anhydrofructose is found in fruits. D-1,5-Anhydrofructose is isolated from Morchella vulgaris (morel). Isolated from Morchella vulgaris (morel). D-1,5-Anhydrofructose is found in fruits.

   

1,5-Anhydrosorbitol

1,5-anhydro-D-Glucitol

C6H12O5 (164.0685)


An anhydro sugar of D-glucitol. 1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a short-term marker for glycemic control. 1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a short-term marker for glycemic control.

   

1,5-Anhydroglucitol

1,5-anhydro-D-Glucitol

C6H12O5 (164.0685)


1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a short-term marker for glycemic control. 1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a short-term marker for glycemic control.

   

Polygalytol

(2R,3S,4R,5S)-2-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-3,4,5-triol

C6H12O5 (164.0685)


1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a short-term marker for glycemic control. 1,5-Anhydrosorbitol is a short-term marker for glycemic control.

   

9,10-Phenanthrenequinone

9,10-Phenanthrenequinone

C14H8O2 (208.0524)


D009676 - Noxae > D009153 - Mutagens

   

1,5-anhydro-D-Fructose

1,5-anhydro-D-Fructose

C6H10O5 (162.0528)