Exact Mass: 76.0165

Exact Mass Matches: 76.0165

Found 13 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 76.0165, within given mass tolerance error 0.001 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error 0.0002 dalton.

Glycolic acid

Glycolic acid, monopotassium salt

C2H4O3 (76.016)


Glycolic acid (or hydroxyacetic acid) is the smallest alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA). This colourless, odourless, and hygroscopic crystalline solid is highly soluble in water. Due to its excellent capability to penetrate skin, glycolic acid is often used in skin care products, most often as a chemical peel. It may reduce wrinkles, acne scarring, and hyperpigmentation and improve many other skin conditions, including actinic keratosis, hyperkeratosis, and seborrheic keratosis. Once applied, glycolic acid reacts with the upper layer of the epidermis, weakening the binding properties of the lipids that hold the dead skin cells together. This allows the outer skin to dissolve, revealing the underlying skin. It is thought that this is due to the reduction of calcium ion concentrations in the epidermis and the removal of calcium ions from cell adhesions, leading to desquamation. Glycolic acid is a known inhibitor of tyrosinase. This can suppress melanin formation and lead to a lightening of skin colour. Acute doses of glycolic acid on skin or eyes leads to local effects that are typical of a strong acid (e.g. dermal and eye irritation). Glycolate is a nephrotoxin if consumed orally. A nephrotoxin is a compound that causes damage to the kidney and kidney tissues. Glycolic acids renal toxicity is due to its metabolism to oxalic acid. Glycolic and oxalic acid, along with excess lactic acid, are responsible for the anion gap metabolic acidosis. Oxalic acid readily precipitates with calcium to form insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. Renal tissue injury is caused by widespread deposition of oxalate crystals and the toxic effects of glycolic acid. Glycolic acid does exhibit some inhalation toxicity and can cause respiratory, thymus, and liver damage if present in very high levels over long periods of time. Elevated glycolic acid without elevated oxalic acid is most likely a result of GI yeast overgrowth (Aspergillus, Penicillium, probably Candida) or due to dietary sources containing glycerol (glycerine). (http://drweyrich.weyrich.com/labs/oat.html). Glycolic acid has also been found to be a metabolite in Acetobacter, Acidithiobacillus, Alcaligenes, Corynebacterium, Cryptococcus, Escherichia, Gluconobacter, Kluyveromyces, Leptospirillum, Pichia, Rhodococcus, Rhodotorula and Saccharomyces (PMID: 11758919; PMID: 26360870; PMID: 14390024). D003879 - Dermatologic Agents > D007641 - Keratolytic Agents Found in sugar cane (Saccharum officinarum) KEIO_ID G012 Glycolic acid is an inhibitor of tyrosinase, suppressing melanin formation and lead to a lightening of skin colour. Glycolic acid is an inhibitor of tyrosinase, suppressing melanin formation and lead to a lightening of skin colour.

   

Peracetic acid

Peracetic acid, sodium salt

C2H4O3 (76.016)


Bleaching agent for food starch. Peracetic acid is a component of antimicrobial washes for poultry carcasses and fruit.Peracetic acid (also known as peroxyacetic acid, or PAA), is a organic compound with the formula CH3CO3H. This organic peroxide is a colorless liquid with a characteristic acrid odor reminiscent of acetic acid. It can be highly corrosive. Peracetic acid can be used as a bleaching agent especially for Kraft pulp. It is used at weakly acidic pH and relatively low temperature. It is a relative efficient and selective bleaching agent, and it is often used as an alternative to chlorine dioxide and elemental chlorine in totally chlorine free bleaching sequences (TCF). It is however relatively expensive, and is difficult to store due to its high reactivity. This has limited its use. Peracetic acid is a much weaker acid than the parent acetic acid, with a pKa of 8.2. Peracetic acid is an ideal antimicrobial agent due to its high oxidizing potential. It is broadly effective against microorganisms and is not deactivated by catalase and peroxidase, the enzymes that break down hydrogen peroxide. It also breaks down in food to safe and environmentally friendly residues (acetic acid and hydrogen peroxide), and therefore can be used in non-rinse applications. It can be used over a wide temperature range (0-40 °C), wide pH range (3.0-7.5), in clean-in-place (CIP) processes, in hard water conditions, and is not affected by protein residues D009676 - Noxae > D016877 - Oxidants D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D004202 - Disinfectants

   

1,2,3-Trioxolane

1,2,3-Trioxolane

C2H4O3 (76.016)


   

Monomethyl carbonate

Methyl hydrogen carbonic acid

C2H4O3 (76.016)


   

glycolic acid

glycolic acid

C2H4O3 (76.016)


A 2-hydroxy monocarboxylic acid that is acetic acid where the methyl group has been hydroxylated. D003879 - Dermatologic Agents > D007641 - Keratolytic Agents Glycolic acid is an inhibitor of tyrosinase, suppressing melanin formation and lead to a lightening of skin colour. Glycolic acid is an inhibitor of tyrosinase, suppressing melanin formation and lead to a lightening of skin colour.

   

Glycolic acid; LC-tDDA; CE10

Glycolic acid; LC-tDDA; CE10

C2H4O3 (76.016)


   

Glycolate

Glycolate

C2H4O3 (76.016)


   

Osbon ac

Ethaneperoxoic acid, 9ci

C2H4O3 (76.016)


D009676 - Noxae > D016877 - Oxidants D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D004202 - Disinfectants

   

Methylenedisilane

Methylenedisilane

CH8Si2 (76.0165)


   

Lignin alkali carboxymethyl ether

Lignin alkali carboxymethyl ether

C2H4O3 (76.016)


   

Glycol acid

Glycol acid

C2H4O3 (76.016)


   

1,2,4-Trioxolane

1,2,4-Trioxolane

C2H4O3 (76.016)


   

Peracetic acid

Peracetic acid

C2H4O3 (76.016)


D009676 - Noxae > D016877 - Oxidants D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D004202 - Disinfectants