Exact Mass: 129.0974
Exact Mass Matches: 129.0974
Found 30 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 129.0974,
within given mass tolerance error 0.01 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error
0.001 dalton.
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide
1,1-Dimethylbiguanide, commonly known as metformin, is a member of the class of guanidines that is biguanide the carrying two methyl substituents at position 1. It has a role as a hypoglycemic agent, a xenobiotic and an environmental contaminant. It derives from a biguanide. It is a conjugate base of a metformin(1+). Metformin is a biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. Metformin is the most popular anti-diabetic drug in the United States and one of the most prescribed drugs in the country overall, with nearly 35 million prescriptions filled in 2006 for generic metformin alone. It is also used in the treatment of polycystic ovary syndrome. It is not associated with weight gain and is taken by mouth. It is sometimes used as an off-label augment to attenuate the risk of weight gain in people who take antipsychotics as well as phenelzine. 1,1-Dimethylbiguanide or Metformin is a biguanide hypoglycemic agent used in the treatment of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus not responding to dietary modification. Metformin improves glycemic control by improving insulin sensitivity and decreasing intestinal absorption of glucose. Metformin is the most popular anti-diabetic drug in the United States and one of the most prescribed drugs in the country overall, with nearly 35 million prescriptions filled in 2006 for generic metformin alone. [HMDB] A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A10 - Drugs used in diabetes > A10B - Blood glucose lowering drugs, excl. insulins > A10BA - Biguanides C78276 - Agent Affecting Digestive System or Metabolism > C29711 - Anti-diabetic Agent > C98234 - Biguanide Antidiabetic Agent COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials D007004 - Hypoglycemic Agents > D001645 - Biguanides CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 4124 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8678 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 1127 C1892 - Chemopreventive Agent KEIO_ID M032 Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin can cross the blood-brain barrier and triggers autophagy[1].
heptanoate
Heptanoic acid or heptanoate, also known as enanthylic acid, or enanthic acid, is an organic compound composed of a seven-carbon chain terminating in a carboxylic acid. It belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. Heptanoate is a very weakly acidic compound, is slightly soluble in water, but very soluble in ethanol and ether. It is an oily Liquid with an unpleasant, rancid odor that contributes to the odor of some rancid oils. Present in essential oils, such as violet leaf oil, palm oil, it is also found in apple, feijoa fruit, clove bud, ginger, black tea, morello cherry, grapes, rice bran, scallops, leek and other foodstuffs such as strawberry jam, soups and sauces. Heptanoic acid is used in the preparation of esters, such as ethyl heptanoate, which are used in fragrances and as artificial flavors. It is one of many additives in cigarettes. Heptanoic acid is used to esterify steroids in the preparation of drugs such as testosterone enanthate, trenbolone enanthate, drostanolone enanthate, and methenolone enanthate (Primobolan). It is used as one of the components in washing solutions and used to assist lye peeling (by immersion into a lye solution) of fruit and vegetables. Heptanoate, also known as heptanoic acid or enanthate, is a member of the class of compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids. Medium-chain fatty acids are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms. Heptanoate is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Heptanoate can be found in a number of food items such as highbush blueberry, horseradish tree, asparagus, and yellow wax bean, which makes heptanoate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Heptanoic acid, also called enanthic acid, is an organic compound composed of a seven-carbon chain terminating in a carboxylic acid. It is an oily liquid with an unpleasant, rancid odor. It contributes to the odor of some rancid oils. It is slightly soluble in water, but very soluble in ethanol and ether .
metformin
A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A10 - Drugs used in diabetes > A10B - Blood glucose lowering drugs, excl. insulins > A10BA - Biguanides C78276 - Agent Affecting Digestive System or Metabolism > C29711 - Anti-diabetic Agent > C98234 - Biguanide Antidiabetic Agent COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials D007004 - Hypoglycemic Agents > D001645 - Biguanides CONFIDENCE standard compound; EAWAG_UCHEM_ID 2550 C1892 - Chemopreventive Agent Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin can cross the blood-brain barrier and triggers autophagy[1].
metformin
A - Alimentary tract and metabolism > A10 - Drugs used in diabetes > A10B - Blood glucose lowering drugs, excl. insulins > A10BA - Biguanides C78276 - Agent Affecting Digestive System or Metabolism > C29711 - Anti-diabetic Agent > C98234 - Biguanide Antidiabetic Agent COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials D007004 - Hypoglycemic Agents > D001645 - Biguanides C1892 - Chemopreventive Agent Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS CONFIDENCE Reference Standard (Level 1) Metformin (1,1-Dimethylbiguanide) inhibits the mitochondrial respiratory chain in the liver, leading to activation of AMPK, enhancing insulin sensitivity for type 2 diabetes research. Metformin can cross the blood-brain barrier and triggers autophagy[1].
Heptanoate
A medium-chain fatty acid anion that is the conjugate base of heptanoic acid; shown in myocardial ischaemia/reperfusion studies to increase levels of C4 Krebs cycle intermediates.
