Classification Term: 1847
3-enoyl CoAs (ontology term: CHEMONTID:0003182)
Organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to a 3-enoyl chain." []
found 6 associated metabolites at family metabolite taxonomy ontology rank level.
Ancestor: Enoyl CoAs
Child Taxonomies: There is no child term of current ontology term.
3Z-dodecenoyl-CoA
C33H56N7O17P3S (947.2666116000001)
3Z-dodecenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid metabolism. 3Z-dodecenoyl-CoA is converted from trans-Dodec-2-enoyl-CoA via acyl-CoA oxidase, acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, and long-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase [EC:1.3.3.6, 1.3.99.3, 1.3.99.13] [HMDB] 3Z-dodecenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid metabolism. 3Z-dodecenoyl-CoA is converted from trans-Dodec-2-enoyl-CoA via acyl-CoA oxidase, acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, and long-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase [EC:1.3.3.6, 1.3.99.3, 1.3.99.13].
(2E)-Tetradecenoyl-CoA
C35H60N7O17P3S (975.2979100000001)
(2E)-Tetradecenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid metabolism, the substrate of the enzymes acyl-CoA oxidase and Oxidoreductases [EC 1.3.3.6-1.3.99.-] and enzymes acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase [EC 1.3.99.3-1.3.99.13]; (2E)-Tetradecenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid elongation in mitochondria, being the substrate of the enzyme trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) [EC 1.3.1.38]. (KEGG) [HMDB] (2E)-Tetradecenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid metabolism, the substrate of the enzymes acyl-CoA oxidase and Oxidoreductases [EC 1.3.3.6-1.3.99.-] and enzymes acyl-CoA dehydrogenase, long-chain-acyl-CoA dehydrogenase [EC 1.3.99.3-1.3.99.13]; (2E)-Tetradecenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid elongation in mitochondria, being the substrate of the enzyme trans-2-enoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) [EC 1.3.1.38]. (KEGG).
cis,cis-3,6-Dodecadienoyl-CoA
cis,cis-3,6-Dodecadienoyl-CoA is an intermediate in Fatty acid metabolism. cis,cis-3,6-Dodecadienoyl-CoA is produced from trans,cis-Lauro-2,6-dienoyl-CoA via the enzyme dodecenoyl-CoA delta-isomerase (EC 5.3.3.8). [HMDB] cis,cis-3,6-Dodecadienoyl-CoA is an intermediate in Fatty acid metabolism. cis,cis-3,6-Dodecadienoyl-CoA is produced from trans,cis-Lauro-2,6-dienoyl-CoA via the enzyme dodecenoyl-CoA delta-isomerase (EC 5.3.3.8).
trans-3-Decenoyl-CoA
trans-3-Decenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid metabolism. trans-3-Decenoyl-CoA is the substrate of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD, EC 1.3.99.3) MCAD acts on C4-C16 acyl-CoAs with its peak activity toward medium-chain (C6-C12) substrates. MCAD is a key enzyme for the beta-oxidation of fatty acids. MCAD deficiency is caused by mutation in the medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase gene (ACADM; OMIM 607008). Inherited deficiency of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is characterized by intolerance to prolonged fasting, recurrent episodes of hypoglycemic coma with medium-chain dicarboxylic aciduria, impaired ketogenesis, and low plasma and tissue carnitine levels. The disorder may be severe, and even fatal, in young patients. It has been reported that between 19 and 25\\% of patients with undiagnosed deficiency of MCAD die during their first episode of metabolic decompensation. (PMID: 15850406) [HMDB] trans-3-Decenoyl-CoA is an intermediate in fatty acid metabolism. trans-3-Decenoyl-CoA is the substrate of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD, EC 1.3.99.3) MCAD acts on C4-C16 acyl-CoAs with its peak activity toward medium-chain (C6-C12) substrates. MCAD is a key enzyme for the beta-oxidation of fatty acids. MCAD deficiency is caused by mutation in the medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase gene (ACADM; OMIM 607008). Inherited deficiency of medium-chain acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is characterized by intolerance to prolonged fasting, recurrent episodes of hypoglycemic coma with medium-chain dicarboxylic aciduria, impaired ketogenesis, and low plasma and tissue carnitine levels. The disorder may be severe, and even fatal, in young patients. It has been reported that between 19 and 25\\% of patients with undiagnosed deficiency of MCAD die during their first episode of metabolic decompensation. (PMID: 15850406).
trans-3-Hexenoyl-CoA
In the mitochondria, the enzyme 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) [EC:1.3.1.34] catalyzes the production of this metabolite from trans,trans-2,4-hexadienoyl-CoA. (PMID:15629123) [HMDB] In the mitochondria, the enzyme 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase (NADPH) [EC:1.3.1.34] catalyzes the production of this metabolite from trans,trans-2,4-hexadienoyl-CoA. (PMID:15629123).
3-cis-dodecenoyl-CoA
C33H56N7O17P3S (947.2666116000001)
3-cis-dodecenoyl-coa is a member of the class of compounds known as 3-enoyl coas. 3-enoyl coas are organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to a 3-enoyl chain. Thus, 3-cis-dodecenoyl-coa is considered to be a fatty ester lipid molecule. 3-cis-dodecenoyl-coa is slightly soluble (in water) and an extremely strong acidic compound (based on its pKa). 3-cis-dodecenoyl-coa can be found in a number of food items such as yam, horned melon, tarragon, and bitter gourd, which makes 3-cis-dodecenoyl-coa a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.