Classification Term: 1536
Terpene lactones (ontology term: CHEMONTID:0001283)
Prenol lipids containing a lactone ring." []
found 106 associated metabolites at sub_class metabolite taxonomy ontology rank level.
Ancestor: Prenol lipids
Child Taxonomies: Sesterterpene lactones, Strigolactones, Diterpene lactones, Sesquiterpene lactones, Quassinoids
Epinepetalactone
Cis-trans-nepetalactone is a cyclopentapyran that is (4aS,7aR)-1,4a,5,6,7,7a-hexahydrocyclopenta[c]pyran substituted at position 1 by an oxo group and at positions 4 and 7 by methyl groups, respectively (the 4aS,7S,7aR-diastereomer). An iridoid monoterpenoid isolated from several Nepeta plant species. It is an aphid sex pheromone and cat attractant, and exhibits antibacterial, antifungal, and analgesic properties. It has a role as a pheromone, a plant metabolite, an insect attractant, an analgesic, an insect repellent, an antibacterial agent and an antifungal agent. It is an iridoid monoterpenoid and a cyclopentapyran. Nepetalactone cis-trans-form is a natural product found in Nepeta cataria, Nepeta tuberosa, and Nepeta racemosa with data available. (5S,8S,9R)-Nepetalactone is found in herbs and spices. (5S,8S,9R)-Nepetalactone is a constituent of catnip from the catmint plant Nepeta cataria Constituent of catnip from the catmint plant Nepeta cataria. (5S,8S,9R)-Nepetalactone is found in tea and herbs and spices. 4aα,7α,7aα-Nepetalactone exhibits antibacterial activity, and inhibits Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Enterococcus faecalis.
Anisatin
ANIASATIN, also known as shikimin, is a member of the class of compounds known as terpene lactones. Terpene lactones are prenol lipids containing a lactone ring. ANIASATIN is soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Anisatin, a pure toxic substance isolated from the seeds of a Japanese plant (Illicium anisatum) acts as a picrotoxin-like, non-competitive GABA antagonist. Anisatin suppresses GABA-induced currents in a concentration-dependent manner with an EC50 of ~1.10?μM[1]. Anisatin, a pure toxic substance isolated from the seeds of a Japanese plant (Illicium anisatum) acts as a picrotoxin-like, non-competitive GABA antagonist. Anisatin suppresses GABA-induced currents in a concentration-dependent manner with an EC50 of ~1.10?μM[1].
Artemorin
Artemorin is a member of the class of compounds known as terpene lactones. Terpene lactones are prenol lipids containing a lactone ring. Artemorin is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak acidic compound (based on its pKa). Artemorin is a bitter tasting compound found in sweet bay, which makes artemorin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Niveusin C
Niveusin C is found in fats and oils. Niveusin C is a constituent of Helianthus annuus (sunflower) Constituent of Helianthus annuus (sunflower). Niveusin C is found in sunflower and fats and oils.
9-[(3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one
9-[(3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one is a terpene lactone. Xanthotoxol geranyl ether is a natural product found in Citrus garrawayi, Skimmia laureola, and other organisms with data available. 9-[(3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one is found in citrus. 9-[(3,7-Dimethyl-2,6-octadienyl)oxy]-7H-furo[3,2-g][1]benzopyran-7-one is a constituent of lemon oil. D011838 - Radiation-Sensitizing Agents > D017319 - Photosensitizing Agents > D011564 - Furocoumarins Constituent of lemon oil. Xanthotoxol geranyl ether is found in lemon and citrus. 8-Geranyloxypsoralen is a furanocoumarin isolated from grapefruit, acts as a potent inhibitor of P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) with an IC50 of 3.93 μM[1]. 8-Geranyloxypsoralen is a furanocoumarin isolated from grapefruit, acts as a potent inhibitor of P450 3A4 (CYP3A4) with an IC50 of 3.93 μM[1].
Auraptene
Auraptene is a member of the class of coumarins that is umbelliferone in which the phenolic hydrogen has been replaced by a geranyl group. Ii is isolated from several edible fruits and vegetables and exhibits a variety of therapeutic properties. It has a role as a plant metabolite, an antineoplastic agent, an apoptosis inducer, a dopaminergic agent, a neuroprotective agent, an antihypertensive agent, a gamma-secretase modulator, a vulnerary, an EC 2.7.11.24 (mitogen-activated protein kinase) inhibitor, a PPARalpha agonist, a gastrointestinal drug, a matrix metalloproteinase inhibitor, an antioxidant and a hepatoprotective agent. It is a member of coumarins and a monoterpenoid. It is functionally related to an umbelliferone. Auraptene is a natural product found in Clausena anisum-olens, Geijera parviflora, and other organisms with data available. Auraptene is found in citrus. Auraptene is isolated from Citrus aurantium (Seville orange) and bael fruit (Aegle marmelos) Auraptene is a natural bioactive monoterpene coumarin ether. It was first isolated from members of the genus Citrus. Auraptene has shown a remarkable effect in the prevention of degenerative diseases. Many studies have reported the effect of auraptene as a chemopreventative agent against cancers of liver, skin, tongue, esophagus, and colon in rodent models. The effect in humans is not yet known A member of the class of coumarins that is umbelliferone in which the phenolic hydrogen has been replaced by a geranyl group. Ii is isolated from several edible fruits and vegetables and exhibits a variety of therapeutic properties. Isolated from Citrus aurantium (Seville orange) and bael fruit (Aegle marmelos) Auraptene is the most abundant naturally occurring geranyloxycoumarin. Auraptene decreases the secretion of matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) as well as key inflammatory mediators, including IL-6, IL-8, and chemokine (C-C motif) ligand-5(CCL5)[1]. Auraptene is the most abundant naturally occurring geranyloxycoumarin. Auraptene decreases the secretion of matrix metalloproteinase 2 (MMP-2) as well as key inflammatory mediators, including IL-6, IL-8, and chemokine (C-C motif) ligand-5(CCL5)[1].
5-Geranyloxy-7-methoxycoumarin
5-Geranyloxy-7-methoxycoumarin is found in citrus. 5-Geranyloxy-7-methoxycoumarin is isolated from lime oil (Citrus aurantifolia). Isolated from lime oil (Citrus aurantifolia). 5-Geranyloxy-7-methoxycoumarin is found in lime, lemon, and citrus. 5-Geranyloxy-7-methoxycoumarin is a terpene lactone.
Bergamottin
Bergamottin is found in citrus. Bergamottin is a constituent of bergamot oil. Also from lemon oil and oils of other Citrus species and carrot (Daucus carota) Bergamottin is a natural furanocoumarin found principally in grapefruit juice. It is also found in the oil of bergamot, from which it was first isolated and from which its name is derived. To a lesser extent, bergamottin is also present in the essential oils of other citrus fruits. Along with the chemically related compound 6 ,7 -dihydroxybergamottin, it is believed to be responsible for the grapefruit juice effect in which the consumption of the juice affects the metabolism of a variety of pharmaceutical drugs Constituent of bergamot oiland is also from lemon oil and oils of other Citrus subspecies and carrot (Daucus carota) Bergamottin is a potent and competitive CYP1A1 inhibitor with a Ki of 10.703 nM. Bergamottin is a potent and competitive CYP1A1 inhibitor with a Ki of 10.703 nM.
Umbelliprenin
Isolated from Angelica archangelica (angelica). Umbelliprenin is found in many foods, some of which are coriander, fats and oils, herbs and spices, and green vegetables. Umbelliprenin is found in coriander. Umbelliprenin is isolated from Angelica archangelica (angelica
Tatridin B
Tatridin B is found in herbs and spices. Tatridin B is isolated from Tanacetum vulgare (tansy). Isolated from Tanacetum vulgare (tansy). Tatridin B is found in herbs and spices.
Pyrrhoxanthinol
Pyrrhoxanthinol is found in mollusks. Pyrrhoxanthinol is a constituent of Mytilus edulis (blue mussel) Constituent of Mytilus edulis (blue mussel). Pyrrhoxanthinol is found in mollusks.
(3S,5R,6R,6'S)-6,7-Didehydro-5,6-dihydro-3,5,6'-trihydroxy-13,14,20-trinor-3'-oxo-beta,epsilon-caroten-19',11'-olide 3-acetate
(3S,5R,6R,6S)-6,7-Didehydro-5,6-dihydro-3,5,6-trihydroxy-13,14,20-trinor-3-oxo-beta,epsilon-caroten-19,11-olide 3-acetate is found in mollusks. (3S,5R,6R,6S)-6,7-Didehydro-5,6-dihydro-3,5,6-trihydroxy-13,14,20-trinor-3-oxo-beta,epsilon-caroten-19,11-olide 3-acetate is a constituent of the oyster Crassostrea gigas. Constituent of the oyster Crassostrea gigas. (3S,5R,6R,6S)-6,7-Didehydro-5,6-dihydro-3,5,6-trihydroxy-13,14,20-trinor-3-oxo-beta,epsilon-caroten-19,11-olide 3-acetate is found in mollusks.
Hydratopyrrhoxanthinol
Hydratopyrrhoxanthinol is found in blue mussel. Hydratopyrrhoxanthinol is a constituent of the edible mussel Mytilus edulis. Constituent of the edible mussel Mytilus edulis. Hydratopyrrhoxanthinol is found in blue mussel and mollusks.
Istanbulin A
Istanbulin A is found in green vegetables. Istanbulin A is isolated from Smyrnium olusatrum (alexanders). Isolated from Smyrnium olusatrum (alexanders). Istanbulin A is found in green vegetables.
Torvoside A
Torvoside A is found in fruits. Torvoside A is a constituent of Solanum torvum (pea eggplant).
3b-Hydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide
3b-Hydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables. 3b-Hydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b-Hydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables.
Blumealactone C
Blumealactone C is found in tea. Blumealactone C is a constituent of Blumea balsamifera (sambong) Constituent of Blumea balsamifera (sambong). Blumealactone C is found in tea.
Cartormin
Constituent of Carthamus tinctorius (safflower). Cartormin is found in fats and oils and herbs and spices. Cartormin is found in fats and oils. Cartormin is a constituent of Carthamus tinctorius (safflower).
Blennin D
Blennin D is found in mushrooms. Blennin D is a constituent of Lactarius blennius (slimy milk cap) Constituent of Lactarius blennius (slimy milk cap). Blennin D is found in mushrooms.
3b,9b-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide
3b,9b-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables. 3b,9b-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b,9a-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables.
Secoeremopetasitolide B
Secoeremopetasitolide B is found in green vegetables. Secoeremopetasitolide B is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Secoeremopetasitolide B is found in green vegetables.
Hydroxyisonobilin
Hydroxyisonobilin is found in herbs and spices. Hydroxyisonobilin is a constituent of Anthemis nobilis (Roman chamomile) Constituent of Anthemis nobilis (Roman chamomile). Hydroxyisonobilin is found in roman camomile and herbs and spices.
3b-Hydroxy-6b-(2,3-epoxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide
3b-Hydroxy-6b-(2,3-epoxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables. 3b-Hydroxy-6b-(2,3-epoxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b-Hydroxy-6b-(2,3-epoxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables.
Curcumanolide A
Constituent of the crude drug zedoary (Curcuma zedoaria). Curcumanolide B is from Curcuma zedoaria (zedoary).
(6beta,8alpha)-6-Hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
(6beta,8alpha)-6-Hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in giant butterbur. (6beta,8alpha)-6-Hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot) Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 6b-Hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8a-olide is found in giant butterbur and green vegetables.
Volemolide
Volemolide is found in mushrooms. Volemolide is a constituent of the edible chichitake mushroom (Lactarius volemus). Constituent of the edible chichitake mushroom (Lactarius volemus). Volemolide is found in mushrooms.
Bakkenolide B
Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Bakkenolide E is found in giant butterbur and green vegetables. Bakkenolide E is found in giant butterbur. Bakkenolide E is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot).
Blumealactone B
Blumealactone B is found in tea. Blumealactone B is a constituent of Blumea balsamifera (sambong). Constituent of Blumea balsamifera (sambong). Blumealactone B is found in tea.
Farnesiferol B
Farnesiferol B is found in green vegetables. Farnesiferol B is a constituent of Ferula assa-foetida (asafoetida)
Lactaronecatorin A
Lactaronecatorin A is found in mushrooms. Lactaronecatorin A is a constituent of Lactarius blennius (slimy milk cap). Constituent of Lactarius blennius (slimy milk cap). Lactaronecatorin A is found in mushrooms.
(6beta,8betaOH)-6,8-Dihydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
(6beta,8aOH)-6,8-Dihydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. (6beta,8aOH)-6,8-Dihydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 6b,8a-Dihydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
Veranisatin B
Veranisatin B is found in fruits. Veranisatin B is a constituent of Illicium verum (Chinese star anise). Constituent of Illicium verum (Chinese star anise). Veranisatin B is found in fruits.
Dihydrofukinolide
Dihydrofukinolide is found in giant butterbur. Dihydrofukinolide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot) Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Dihydrofukinolide is found in giant butterbur and green vegetables.
Galbanic acid
Galbanic acid is a constituent of Ferula gummosa (galbanum) and other Ferula species
Veranisatin A
Veranisatin A is found in fruits. Veranisatin A is a constituent of Illicium verum (Chinese star anise). Constituent of Illicium verum (Chinese star anise). Veranisatin A is found in fruits.
Anhydrocinnzeylanol
Anhydrocinnzeylanol is found in chinese cinnamon. Anhydrocinnzeylanol is isolated from Cinnamomum cassia (Chinese cinnamon). Isolated from Cinnamomum cassia (Chinese cinnamon). Anhydrocinnzeylanol is found in chinese cinnamon and herbs and spices.
(1beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta,8alpha,10b)-1,10:4,5-Diepoxy-6-hydroxy-7(11)-germacren-12,8-olide
(1beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta,8alpha,10b)-1,10:4,5-Diepoxy-6-hydroxy-7(11)-germacren-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. (1beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta,8alpha,10b)-1,10:4,5-Diepoxy-6-hydroxy-7(11)-germacren-12,8-olide is a constituent of Smyrnium olusatrum (alexanders). Constituent of Smyrnium olusatrum (alexanders). (1beta,4alpha,5alpha,6beta,8alpha,10b)-1,10:4,5-Diepoxy-6-hydroxy-7(11)-germacren-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
Assafoetidin
Constituent of Ferula assa-foetida (asafoetida). Assafoetidin is found in herbs and spices and green vegetables. Assafoetidin is found in green vegetables. Assafoetidin is a constituent of Ferula assa-foetida (asafoetida).
3,8-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
3,8-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. 3,8-Dihydroxy-6-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b,8a-Dihydroxy-6b-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
Blennin A
Blennin A is found in mushrooms. Blennin A is a constituent of Lactarius blennius (slimy milk cap) Constituent of Lactarius blennius (slimy milk cap). Blennin A is found in mushrooms.
(8betaOH,10beta)-8-Hydroxy-3-oxo-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
(8betaOH,10beta)-8-Hydroxy-3-oxo-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. (8betaOH,10beta)-8-Hydroxy-3-oxo-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3-Oxo-8b-hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
Eremopetasitenin C2
C25H34O7S (478.20251340000004)
Eremopetasitenin C2 is found in green vegetables. Eremopetasitenin C2 is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Eremopetasitenin C2 is found in green vegetables.
(R)-6'-O-(4-Geranyloxy-2-hydroxycinnamoyl)-marmin
(R)-6-O-(4-Geranyloxy-2-hydroxycinnamoyl)-marmin is found in citrus. (R)-6-O-(4-Geranyloxy-2-hydroxycinnamoyl)-marmin is a constituent of Citrus hassaku juice oil. Constituent of Citrus hassaku juice oil. (R)-6-O-(4-Geranyloxy-2-hydroxycinnamoyl)-marmin is found in citrus.
Neotussilagolactone
Neotussilagolactone is found in tea. Neotussilagolactone is a constituent of Tussilago farfara (coltsfoot) Constituent of Tussilago farfara (coltsfoot). Neotussilagolactone is found in tea.
Istanbulin B
Istanbulin B is found in green vegetables. Istanbulin B is a constituent of Smyrnium olusatrum (alexanders) Constituent of Smyrnium olusatrum (alexanders). Istanbulin B is found in green vegetables.
Veranisatin C
Veranisatin C is found in fruits. Veranisatin C is a constituent of Illicium verum (Chinese star anise)
3-Hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
3-Hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. 3-Hydroxy-6,8-dimethoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b-Hydroxy-6b,8a-dimethoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
Hericenone A
Hericenone A is found in mushrooms. Hericenone A is a constituent of the edible lions mane mushroom (Hericium erinaceum) Constituent of the edible lions mane mushroom (Hericium erinaceum). Hericenone A is found in mushrooms.
Bakkenolide D
C21H28O6S (408.16065080000004)
Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Bakkenolide D is found in giant butterbur and green vegetables. Bakkenolide D is found in giant butterbur. Bakkenolide D is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot)
3b,8a-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
3b,8a-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. 3b,8a-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b,8a-Dihydroxy-6b-tigloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
3b,6b-Diangeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide
3b,6b-Diangeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot)
(6beta,7alpha,12beta,13beta)-7-Hydroxy-11,16-dioxo-8,14-apianadien-22,6-olide
(6beta,7beta,12beta,13beta)-7-Hydroxy-11,16-dioxo-8,14-apianadien-22,6-olide is found in herbs and spices. (6beta,7beta,12beta,13beta)-7-Hydroxy-11,16-dioxo-8,14-apianadien-22,6-olide is isolated from sage. Isolated from sage. (6beta,7alpha,12beta,13beta)-7-Hydroxy-11,16-dioxo-8,14-apianadien-22,6-olide is found in herbs and spices.
3-O-Methylniveusin A
3-O-Methylniveusin A is found in fats and oils. 3-O-Methylniveusin A is a constituent of Helianthus annuus (sunflower). Constituent of Helianthus annuus (sunflower). 3-O-Methylniveusin A is found in fats and oils.
8-Hydroxyhesperetin 7-[6-acetylglucosyl-(1->2)-glucoside]
8-Hydroxyhesperetin 7-[6-acetylglucosyl-(1->2)-glucoside] is found in tea. 8-Hydroxyhesperetin 7-[6-acetylglucosyl-(1->2)-glucoside] is a constituent of Sideritis syriaca (Greek mountain tea). Constituent of Sideritis syriaca (Greek mountain tea). 8-Hydroxyhesperetin 7-[6-acetylglucosyl-(1->2)-glucoside] is found in tea.
Dihydronepetalactone
Isodihydronepetalactone is found in herbs and spices. Isodihydronepetalactone is a constituent of Nepeta cataria (catnip) Constituent of Nepeta cataria (catnip). Dihydronepetalactone is found in tea and herbs and spices.
6b-Hydroxy-8a-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
6b-Hydroxy-8a-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. 6b-Hydroxy-8a-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 6b-Hydroxy-8a-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
Secoeremopetasitolide A
Secoeremopetasitolide A is found in green vegetables. Secoeremopetasitolide A is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Secoeremopetasitolide A is found in green vegetables.
2-[Octahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-oxocyclopenta[c]pyran-3-yl]nepetalactam
2-[Octahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-oxocyclopenta[c]pyran-3-yl]nepetalactam is found in herbs and spices. 2-[Octahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-oxocyclopenta[c]pyran-3-yl]nepetalactam is isolated from a commercial sample of catnip oil (Nepeta cataria). Isolated from a commercial sample of catnip oil (Nepeta cataria). 2-[Octahydro-4,7-dimethyl-1-oxocyclopenta[c]pyran-3-yl]nepetalactam is found in tea and herbs and spices.
(1(10)E,4beta,5alpha,8beta)-4,5-Epoxy-1(10),11(13)-germacradien-12,8-olide
(1(10)E,4beta,5alpha,8beta)-4,5-Epoxy-1(10),11(13)-germacradien-12,8-olide is found in herbs and spices. (1(10)E,4beta,5alpha,8beta)-4,5-Epoxy-1(10),11(13)-germacradien-12,8-olide is a constituent of Inula helenium (elecampane) Constituent of Inula helenium (elecampane). (1(10)E,4beta,5alpha,8beta)-4,5-Epoxy-1(10),11(13)-germacradien-12,8-olide is found in herbs and spices.
Eremosulphoxinolide A
Eremosulphoxinolide B is found in green vegetables. Eremosulphoxinolide B is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Eremosulphoxinolide A is found in green vegetables.
9-Acetoxyfukinanolide
9-Acetoxyfukinanolide is found in giant butterbur. 9-Acetoxyfukinanolide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot) Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 9-Acetoxyfukinanolide is found in giant butterbur and green vegetables.
Eremopetasitenin C3
Eremopetasitenin D3 is found in green vegetables. Eremopetasitenin D3 is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Eremopetasitenin C3 is found in green vegetables.
3b-Hydroxy-6b-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8a-olide
3b-Hydroxy-6b-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8a-olide is found in green vegetables. 3b-Hydroxy-6b-methoxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8a-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot).
Bisnorbadioquinone A
Bisnorbadioquinone A is found in mushrooms. Bisnorbadioquinone A is isolated from higher fungus Xerocomus badius (kostanjevka). Isolated from higher fungus Xerocomus badius (kostanjevka). Bisnorbadioquinone A is found in mushrooms.
Homofukinolide
Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Homofukinolide is found in giant butterbur and green vegetables. Homofukinolide is found in giant butterbur. Homofukinolide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot)
Eremopetasitenin C1
Eremopetasitenin C1 is found in green vegetables. Eremopetasitenin C1 is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Eremopetasitenin C1 is found in green vegetables.
Asacoumarin A
Isolated from Ferula assa-foetida (asafoetida). Asacoumarin A is found in herbs and spices and green vegetables. Asacoumarin A is found in green vegetables. Asacoumarin A is isolated from Ferula assa-foetida (asafoetida).
3b-Hydroxy-6b-(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide
C20H29ClO6 (400.16525640000003)
3b-Hydroxy-6b-(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables. 3b-Hydroxy-6b-(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b-Hydroxy-6b-(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables.
Anhydrocinnzeylanine
Anhydrocinnzeylanine is found in chinese cinnamon. Anhydrocinnzeylanine is isolated from Cinnamomum cassia (Chinese cinnamon). Isolated from Cinnamomum cassia (Chinese cinnamon). Anhydrocinnzeylanine is found in chinese cinnamon and herbs and spices.
6b-Angeloyl-3b,8b,9b-trihydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
6b-Angeloyl-3b,8b,9b-trihydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. 6b-Angeloyl-3b,8b,9b-trihydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 6b-Angeloyl-3b,8b,9b-trihydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
Cinncassiol A
Cinncassiol A is found in herbs and spices. Cinncassiol A is a constituent of Cinnamomum cassia (Chinese cinnamon) Constituent of Cinnamomum cassia (Chinese cinnamon). Cinncassiol A is found in herbs and spices.
(3beta,8beta)-3-Hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
(3beta,8beta)-3-Hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. (3beta,8beta)-3-Hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b-Hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables.
3-Oxo-6b-angeloyloxy-8b-hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
3-Oxo-6b-angeloyloxy-8b-hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. 3-Oxo-6b-angeloyloxy-8b-hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3-Oxo-6b-angeloyloxy-8b-hydroxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
Bakkenolide C
Bakkenolide C is found in green vegetables. Bakkenolide C is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot) Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Bakkenolide C is found in green vegetables.
Gibberellin A88
Gibberellin A88 (GA88) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as terpene lactones. These are prenol lipids containing a lactone ring. Gibberellin A88 is found in apple. Gibberellin A88 is a constituent of apple seeds (Malus domestica). Constituent of apple seeds (Malus domestica). Gibberellin A88 is found in apple and pomes.
Blennin B
Blennin B is found in mushrooms. Blennin B is a constituent of Lactarius blennius (slimy milk cap). Constituent of Lactarius blennius (slimy milk cap). Blennin B is found in mushrooms.
Spirolide F
Spirolide F is found in mollusks. Spirolide F is isolated from shellfish extract Isolated from shellfish extracts. Spirolide F is found in mollusks.
Eremopetasitenin D1
Eremopetasitenin D1 is found in green vegetables. Eremopetasitenin D1 is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Eremopetasitenin D1 is found in green vegetables.
Eremopetasitenin D2
C25H34O7S (478.20251340000004)
Eremopetasitenin D2 is found in green vegetables. Eremopetasitenin D2 is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Eremopetasitenin D2 is found in green vegetables.
3-Oxo-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8a-olide
3-Oxo-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8a-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot).
3b,8b-Dihydroxy-6b-(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
3b,8b-Dihydroxy-6b-(3-chloro-2-hydroxy-2-methylbutanoyloxy)-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot)
3b,8b-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide
3b,8b-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables. 3b,8b-Dihydroxy-6b-angeloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b,8b-Dihydroxy-6b-tigloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8-olide is found in green vegetables.
3b-Hydroxy-6b-tigloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide
3b-Hydroxy-6b-tigloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables. 3b-Hydroxy-6b-tigloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is a constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). Constituent of Petasites japonicus (sweet coltsfoot). 3b-Hydroxy-6b-tigloyloxy-7(11)-eremophilen-12,8b-olide is found in green vegetables.
(+)-Arteannuin
1,5,9-trimethyl-11,14,15,16-tetraoxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0⁴,¹³.0⁸,¹³]hexadecan-10-one belongs to the class of organic compounds known as terpene lactones. These are prenol lipids containing a lactone ring. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on 1,5,9-trimethyl-11,14,15,16-tetraoxatetracyclo[10.3.1.0⁴,¹³.0⁸,¹³]hexadecan-10-one. This compound has been identified in human blood as reported by (PMID: 31557052 ). (+)-arteannuin is not a naturally occurring metabolite and is only found in those individuals exposed to this compound or its derivatives. Technically (+)-Arteannuin is part of the human exposome. The exposome can be defined as the collection of all the exposures of an individual in a lifetime and how those exposures relate to health. An individual's exposure begins before birth and includes insults from environmental and occupational sources. Chemical Structure of Artemisinin: Artemisinin, also known as Qinghaosu, has a unique chemical structure that contributes to its biological activity. It is a sesquiterpene lactone with a peroxide bridge, which is rare in natural products. The molecular formula of artemisinin is C15H22O2. The structure consists of the following components: - **Sesquiterpene Framework**: Artemisinin is built on a 15-carbon sesquiterpene framework, which is a type of terpene compound. This framework includes three isoprene units (5 carbon atoms each) and one methyl group. - **Lactone Ring**: The sesquiterpene framework contains a lactone ring, which is a cyclic ester. In artemisinin, the lactone ring is formed between the carbon at position 1 and the oxygen at position 12, creating a five-membered ring. - **Peroxide Bridge**: The most distinctive feature of artemisinin is the presence of a peroxide bridge between carbon atoms 3 and 4. This peroxide group is essential for the molecule's antimalarial activity. - **Methyl and Methylene Groups**: The structure also includes methyl and methylene groups, with a methyl group at carbon atom 5 and a methylene group (CH2) at carbon atom 10. Biological Functions of Artemisinin: Artemisinin exhibits several important biological functions, particularly in the context of malaria treatment: - **Antimalarial Activity**: Artemisinin is highly effective against the malaria parasite, Plasmodium species. The peroxide bridge is critical for this activity. When the parasite's hemoglobin digestates, which are rich in iron, interact with the peroxide bridge, a reactive oxygen species (ROS) is generated. This ROS damages the parasite's membrane, leading to its destruction. - **Rapid Action**: Artemisinin has a rapid onset of action, clearing malaria parasites from the bloodstream within a short time. This rapid action is particularly useful in treating severe malaria. - **Resistance Mitigation**: Artemisinin combination therapies (ACTs) are used to mitigate the development of resistance to antimalarial drugs. By combining artemisinin with other longer-acting antimalarials, the treatment is more effective and helps to prevent resistance. - **Low Toxicity**: Artemisinin has relatively low toxicity to humans, making it a safe treatment option. However, as with any medication, it can have side effects, although these are generally mild and transient. The unique chemical structure of artemisinin and its potent biological functions have made it a vital tool in global efforts to control and eliminate malaria.
1-O-Acetyl britannilactone
Inulicin (1-O-Acetylbritannilactone) is an active compound that inhibits VEGF-mediated activation of Src and FAK. Inulicin (1-O-Acetylbritannilactone) inhibits LPS-induced PGE2 production and COX-2 expression, and NF-κB activation and translocation. Inulicin (1-O-Acetylbritannilactone) is an active compound that inhibits VEGF-mediated activation of Src and FAK. Inulicin (1-O-Acetylbritannilactone) inhibits LPS-induced PGE2 production and COX-2 expression, and NF-κB activation and translocation.
1(3h)-Isobenzofuranone, 3-[4-hydroxy-2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)phenyl]-3-[2-methyl-5-(1-methylethyl)-4-(phosphonooxy)phenyl]-
D019995 - Laboratory Chemicals > D007202 - Indicators and Reagents > D010635 - Phenolphthaleins
Chembl4159192
7-(3,7-Dimethylocta-2,6-dienoxy)-1-benzopyran-2-one
6-7-Dihydroxybergamottin
Pentaleno(1,6a-c)pyran-5-carboxylic acid, 1-(chloromethyl)-1,2,4,4a,6a,7-hexahydro-1-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-, (1S-(1alpha,4aalpha,6abeta,7alpha,9aR*))-
(3S,4S)-4-[(E,2S,6R,8S,9R,10R)-9-Hydroxy-4,6,8,10-tetramethyl-7-oxododec-4-en-2-yl]-3-methyloxetan-2-one
3-Ethyl-4-(9-hydroxy-4,6,8,10-tetramethyl-7-oxododec-4-en-2-yl)oxetan-2-one
Ferulsinaic acid
Palmitoyl rhizoxin
Peridinin
Rhizoxin
Wilforgine
C41H47NO19 (857.2742152000001)
Wilforine
Wilforine is a sesquiterpene pyridine alkaloid; important bioactive compound in T. wilfordii plants, and is effective in treating idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. Wilforine is a sesquiterpene pyridine alkaloid; important bioactive compound in T. wilfordii plants, and is effective in treating idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis.
19-Monoacetyl cincassiol A
19-monoacetyl cincassiol a is slightly soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 19-monoacetyl cincassiol a can be found in chinese cinnamon, which makes 19-monoacetyl cincassiol a a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Verlotorin
Verlotorin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Verlotorin can be found in sweet bay, which makes verlotorin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
Anthecotulide
Anthecotulide is a member of the class of compounds known as terpene lactones. Terpene lactones are prenol lipids containing a lactone ring. Anthecotulide is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak acidic compound (based on its pKa). Anthecotulide can be found in german camomile, which makes anthecotulide a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.
3,9-Dimethyl-6-(1-methylethyl)-1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one
It is used as a food additive .
Fukinanolide
Fukinanolide is a member of the class of compounds known as terpene lactones. Terpene lactones are prenol lipids containing a lactone ring. Fukinanolide is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Fukinanolide can be found in burdock and giant butterbur, which makes fukinanolide a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. Bakkenolide A is a natural product extracted from Petasites tricholobus. Bakkenolide A inhibits leukemia by regulation of HDAC3 and PI3K/Akt-related signaling pathways[1].
9,10,11-Trihydroxyumbelliprenin
9,10,11-trihydroxyumbelliprenin is a member of the class of compounds known as terpene lactones. Terpene lactones are prenol lipids containing a lactone ring. 9,10,11-trihydroxyumbelliprenin is practically insoluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). 9,10,11-trihydroxyumbelliprenin can be found in anise, which makes 9,10,11-trihydroxyumbelliprenin a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product.