NCBI Taxonomy: 82705

Chironia (ncbi_taxid: 82705)

found 38 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Chironiinae

Child Taxonomies: Chironia laxa, Chironia linoides, Chironia baccifera, Chironia tetragona, Chironia palustris, Chironia purpurascens

Gentiopicrin

(5R,6S)-6-(((2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl)oxy)-5-vinyl-5,6-dihydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1(3H)-one

C16H20O9 (356.1107)


Gentiopicrin is a glycoside. Gentiopicroside is a natural product found in Aster auriculatus, Exacum affine, and other organisms with data available. See also: Centaurium erythraea whole (part of). Gentiopicroside. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=20831-76-9 (retrieved 2024-07-01) (CAS RN: 20831-76-9). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects. Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects.

   

Sweroside

(3S,4R,4aS)-4-ethenyl-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-4,4a,5,6-tetrahydro-3H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one

C16H22O9 (358.1264)


Sweroside is a glycoside. Sweroside is a natural product found in Strychnos axillaris, Lonicera japonica, and other organisms with data available. See also: Lonicera japonica flower (part of); Menyanthes trifoliata leaf (part of); Centaurium erythraea whole (part of). Sweroside, isolated from Lonicera japonica, exhibits cytoprotective, anti-osteoporotic, and hepatoprotective effect[1][2]. Sweroside, isolated from Lonicera japonica, exhibits cytoprotective, anti-osteoporotic, and hepatoprotective effect[1][2].

   

Swertiamarin

(3S,4R,4aR)-4a-hydroxy-3-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-4-vinyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[3,4-c]pyran-8-one;Swertiamarine

C16H22O10 (374.1213)


Swertiamarin is a glycoside. Swertiamarin is a natural product found in Lonicera japonica, Fontanesia philliraeoides, and other organisms with data available. See also: Centaurium erythraea whole (part of). Swertiamarin, a secoiridoid glycoside found in genera of Enicostemma littorale, confers anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic effects[1]. Swertiamarin, a secoiridoid glycoside found in genera of Enicostemma littorale, confers anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic effects[1].

   

Mesuaxanthone A

1,5-Dihydroxy-3-methoxyxanthone; 1,5-Hydroxy-3-methoxyxanthone

C14H10O5 (258.0528)


Mesuaxanthone A is a member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at bpositions 1 and 5 and a methoxy group at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a member of xanthones, a polyphenol and an aromatic ether. Mesuaxanthone A is a natural product found in Calophyllum inophyllum, Hypericum chinense, and other organisms with data available. A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at bpositions 1 and 5 and a methoxy group at position 3.

   

Gentisin

1,7-dihydroxy-3-methoxy-9H-xanthen-9-one

C14H10O5 (258.0528)


Gentisin is found in alcoholic beverages. Gentisin is a pigment from root of Gentiana lutea (yellow gentian

   

Norswertianin

9H-Xanthen-9-one, 1,2,6,8-tetrahydroxy- (9CI)

C13H8O6 (260.0321)


Norswertianin is a member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 2, 6 and 8. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a member of xanthones and a polyphenol. Norswertianin is a natural product found in Swertia japonica, Swertia ciliata, and other organisms with data available. A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 2, 6 and 8.

   

Swertianin

9H-Xanthen-9-one, 1,2,8-trihydroxy-6-methoxy- (9CI)

C14H10O6 (274.0477)


A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1, 2 and 8 and a methoxy group at position 6. It has been isolated from various species of the genus Swertia and has been found to exhibit antioxidant activities.

   

Decussatin

8-hydroxy-1,2,6-trimethoxy-9H-xanthen-9-one

C16H14O6 (302.079)


   

Gentiopicroside

5-ethenyl-6-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1H,3H,5H,6H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

C16H20O9 (356.1107)


   

Sweroside

5-ethenyl-6-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1H,3H,4H,4aH,5H,6H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

C16H22O9 (358.1264)


   

Swertiamarin

5-ethenyl-4a-hydroxy-6-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-1H,3H,4H,4aH,5H,6H-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

C16H22O10 (374.1213)


   

Gentisin

1,7-Dihydroxy-3-methoxyxanthone; 1,7-Dihydroxy-3-methoxyxanthen-9-one

C14H10O5 (258.0528)


Gentisin is a member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 7 and a methoxy group at position 3. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a member of xanthones, a polyphenol and an aromatic ether. Gentisin is a natural product found in Pterocarpus santalinus, Gentiana orbicularis, and other organisms with data available. See also: Menyanthes trifoliata leaf (part of). A member of the class of xanthones that is 9H-xanthen-9-one substituted by hydroxy groups at positions 1 and 7 and a methoxy group at position 3. Gentisin is found in alcoholic beverages. Gentisin is a pigment from root of Gentiana lutea (yellow gentian

   

Mesuaxanthone A

1,5-Dihydroxy-3-methoxyxanthone

C14H10O5 (258.0528)


   

DECUSSATIN

DECUSSATIN

C16H14O6 (302.079)


A member of the class of xanthones that is xanthone substituted by a hydroxy group at position 1 and methoxy groups at positions 1, 2 and 6. It has been isolated from Centaurium erythraea and Gentiana verna.

   

3,8-Dihydroxy-1,2,4,6-tetramethoxyxanthen-9-one

3,8-Dihydroxy-1,2,4,6-tetramethoxyxanthen-9-one

C17H16O8 (348.0845)


   

gentiopicroside

gentiopicroside

C16H20O9 (356.1107)


Annotation level-1 Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects. Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects.

   

Swertiamarin

(4aR,5R,6S)-4a-hydroxy-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-5-vinyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydropyrano[5,4-c]pyran-1-one

C16H22O10 (374.1213)


Annotation level-1 Swertiamarin, a secoiridoid glycoside found in genera of Enicostemma littorale, confers anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic effects[1]. Swertiamarin, a secoiridoid glycoside found in genera of Enicostemma littorale, confers anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hyperlipidemic effects[1].

   

Gentiopicrin

(5R,6S)-6-[[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-tetrahydropyranyl]oxy]-5-vinyl-5,6-dihydro-3H-pyrano[5,4-c]pyran-1-one

C16H20O9 (356.1107)


Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects. Gentiopicroside, a naturally occurring iridoid glycoside, inhibits P450 activity, with an IC50 and a Ki of 61 μM and 22.8 μM for CYP2A6; Gentiopicroside has anti-inflammatoryand antioxidative effects.

   

Gentisin

5-18-04-00497 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)

C14H10O5 (258.0528)


   

3,5-dimethoxy-1-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]xanthen-9-one

3,5-dimethoxy-1-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]xanthen-9-one

C26H30O14 (566.1635)


   

1-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]xanthen-9-one

1-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]xanthen-9-one

C25H28O14 (552.1479)


   

1,2,3,4,6-pentamethoxy-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

1,2,3,4,6-pentamethoxy-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

C29H36O17 (656.1952)


   

1-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

1-hydroxy-3-methoxy-5-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

C25H28O14 (552.1479)


   

5-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

5-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

C20H20O10 (420.1056)


   

5-hydroxy-3-methoxyxanthen-9-one

5-hydroxy-3-methoxyxanthen-9-one

C14H10O4 (242.0579)


   

1,2,3,4,6-pentamethoxy-8-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]xanthen-9-one

1,2,3,4,6-pentamethoxy-8-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]xanthen-9-one

C29H36O17 (656.1952)


   

1,2-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

1,2-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-8-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

C25H28O15 (568.1428)


   

1,2-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-8-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]xanthen-9-one

1,2-dihydroxy-6-methoxy-8-[(3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-{[(3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl)oxy]methyl}oxan-2-yl)oxy]xanthen-9-one

C25H28O15 (568.1428)


   

1,6-dihydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyxanthen-9-one

1,6-dihydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyxanthen-9-one

C15H12O6 (288.0634)


   

5-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

5-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

C20H20O10 (420.1056)


   

1,3,8-trihydroxy-2,4,6-trimethoxyxanthen-9-one

1,3,8-trihydroxy-2,4,6-trimethoxyxanthen-9-one

C16H14O8 (334.0689)


   

(4ar,5r,6s)-4a-hydroxy-5-[(2s)-oxiran-2-yl]-6-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3h,4h,5h,6h-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

(4ar,5r,6s)-4a-hydroxy-5-[(2s)-oxiran-2-yl]-6-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3h,4h,5h,6h-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

C16H22O11 (390.1162)


   

1-hydroxy-3-methoxyxanthen-9-one

1-hydroxy-3-methoxyxanthen-9-one

C14H10O4 (242.0579)


   

(4ar,5r,6s)-5-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4a-hydroxy-6-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3h,4h,5h,6h-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

(4ar,5r,6s)-5-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-4a-hydroxy-6-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3h,4h,5h,6h-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

C16H24O12 (408.1268)


   

3,5-dimethoxy-1-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

3,5-dimethoxy-1-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-({[(2s,3r,4s,5r)-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy}methyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}xanthen-9-one

C26H30O14 (566.1635)


   

(4as,5r,6s)-5-ethenyl-6-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3h,4h,4ah,5h,6h-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

(4as,5r,6s)-5-ethenyl-6-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-3h,4h,4ah,5h,6h-pyrano[3,4-c]pyran-1-one

C16H22O9 (358.1264)


   

1-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyxanthen-9-one

1-hydroxy-3,5-dimethoxyxanthen-9-one

C15H12O5 (272.0685)


   

1,8-dihydroxy-2,3,4,6-tetramethoxyxanthen-9-one

1,8-dihydroxy-2,3,4,6-tetramethoxyxanthen-9-one

C17H16O8 (348.0845)