NCBI Taxonomy: 48772

Primulina (ncbi_taxid: 48772)

found 65 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Didymocarpinae

Child Taxonomies: Primulina dryas, Primulina tabacum, Primulina moi, Primulina wuae, Primulina weii, Primulina wenii, Primulina lutea, Primulina minor, Primulina zhoui, Primulina leeii, Primulina longii, Primulina medica, Primulina fordii, Primulina pengii, Primulina drakei, Primulina hiepii, Primulina effusa, Primulina juliae, Primulina xiziae, Primulina pinnata, Primulina eburnea, Primulina leprosa, Primulina tamiana, Primulina rubella, Primulina vestita, Primulina gemella, Primulina huangii, Primulina brunnea, Primulina diffusa, Primulina bicolor, Primulina bullata, Primulina cordata, Primulina repanda, Primulina alutacea, Primulina lobulata, Primulina swinglei, Primulina purpurea, Primulina maculata, Primulina rosulata, Primulina balansae, Primulina argentea, Primulina colaniae, Primulina carinata, Primulina tsoongii, Primulina depressa, Primulina subulata, Primulina sinensis, Primulina wangiana, Primulina wentsaii, Primulina laxiflora, Primulina mabaensis, Primulina multifida, Primulina napoensis, Primulina renifolia, Primulina roseoalba, Primulina curvituba, Primulina duanensis, Primulina lutescens, Primulina orthandra, Primulina liboensis, Primulina tenuituba, Primulina varicolor, Primulina spinulosa, Primulina verecunda, Primulina pteropoda, Primulina porphyrea, Primulina bobaiensis, Primulina cyrtocarpa, Primulina hedyotidea, Primulina macrodonta, [Chirita] umbrophila, Primulina hochiensis, Primulina hunanensis, Primulina annamensis, Primulina bogneriana, Primulina crassituba, Primulina floribunda, Primulina lutvittata, Primulina macrorhiza, Primulina versicolor, Primulina latinervis, Primulina leiophylla, Primulina longicalyx, Primulina parvifolia, Primulina mollifolia, Primulina cordifolia, Primulina glandulosa, Primulina tenuifolia, Primulina debaoensis, Primulina lepingensis, Primulina pinnatifida, Primulina danxiaensis, Primulina guihaiensis, Primulina hezhouensis, Primulina jingxiensis, Primulina anisocymosa, Primulina nandanensis, Primulina polycephala, Primulina ronganensis, Primulina yungfuensis, Primulina langshanica, Primulina dongguanica, Primulina yingdeensis, Primulina cangwuensis, Primulina beiliuensis, Primulina cordistigma, Primulina glabrescens, Primulina halongensis, Primulina heterochroa, Primulina maguanensis, Primulina dichroantha, Primulina huaijiensis, Primulina luzhaiensis, Primulina malipoensis, Primulina fengkaiensis, Primulina baishouensis, Primulina fimbrisepala, Primulina guangxiensis, Primulina liguliformis, Primulina minutihamata, Primulina sclerophylla, Primulina tribracteata, Primulina xiuningensis, Primulina guigangensis, Primulina secundiflora, Primulina rotundifolia, Primulina chingipengii, Primulina maciejewskii, Primulina linearicalyx, Primulina cataractarum, Primulina lechangensis, Primulina brassicoides, Primulina carnosifolia, Primulina sichuanensis, Primulina brachytricha, Primulina lijiangensis, Primulina xinningensis, Primulina chizhouensis, Primulina lunglinensis, unclassified Primulina, Primulina linearifolia, Primulina heterotricha, Primulina villosissima, Primulina flavimaculata, Primulina hengshanensis, Primulina scutellifolia, Primulina longzhouensis, Primulina luochengensis, Primulina spadiciformis, Primulina ningmingensis, Primulina subrhomboidea, Primulina yangshuoensis, Primulina suichuanensis, Primulina lianpingensis, Primulina guizhongensis, Primulina crassirhizoma, Primulina fengshanensis, Primulina jianghuaensis, Primulina jiuwanshanica, Primulina linglingensis, Primulina liujiangensis, Primulina yangshanensis, Primulina rongshuiensis, Primulina confertiflora, Primulina longgangensis, Primulina lungzhouensis, Primulina obtusidentata, Primulina pseudoeburnea, Primulina qingyuanensis, Primulina bipinnatifida, Primulina tiandengensis, Primulina ophiopogoides, Primulina yangchunensis, Primulina lingchuanensis, Primulina shouchengensis, Primulina lianchengensis, Primulina cardaminifolia, Primulina pungentisepala, Primulina jiangyongensis, Primulina subulatisepala, Primulina gongchengensis, Primulina sinovietnamica, Primulina minutimaculata, Primulina rubribracteata, Primulina grandibracteata, Primulina melanofilamenta, Primulina petrocosmeoides, Primulina pseudoroseoalba, Primulina jiulianshanensis, Primulina pseudoglandulosa, Primulina pseudomollifolia, Primulina glandaceistriata, Primulina pseudoheterotricha, Primulina pseudolinearifolia, Primulina cf. eburnea 'east', Primulina cf. eburnea 'west', Primulina cf. eburnea HC-2012, Primulina cf. rotundifolia HC-2012, Primulina depressa x Primulina danxiaensis

Plantamoside

[(2R,3R,4R,5R,6R)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-5-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydropyran-2-yl]oxy-tetrahydropyran-3-yl] (E)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

C29H36O16 (640.2003256)


Plantamajoside is a hydroxycinnamic acid. Plantamajoside is a natural product found in Primulina eburnea, Plantaginaceae, and other organisms with data available. Plantamajoside is a phenylpropanoid glycoside isolated from Plantago asiatica L.(Plantaginaceae). Plantamajoside has protective effects on LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI) mice model. Plantamajoside has the potential for the treatment of pulmonary inflammation[1]. Plantamajoside is a phenylpropanoid glycoside isolated from Plantago asiatica L.(Plantaginaceae). Plantamajoside has protective effects on LPS-induced acute lung injury (ALI) mice model. Plantamajoside has the potential for the treatment of pulmonary inflammation[1].

   

beta-Sitosterol

(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol

C29H50O (414.386145)


beta-Sitosterol, a main dietary phytosterol found in plants, may have the potential for prevention and therapy for human cancer. Phytosterols are plant sterols found in foods such as oils, nuts, and vegetables. Phytosterols, in the same way as cholesterol, contain a double bond and are susceptible to oxidation, and are characterized by anti-carcinogenic and anti-atherogenic properties (PMID:13129445, 11432711). beta-Sitosterol is a phytopharmacological extract containing a mixture of phytosterols, with smaller amounts of other sterols, bonded with glucosides. These phytosterols are commonly derived from the South African star grass, Hypoxis rooperi, or from species of Pinus and Picea. The purported active constituent is termed beta-sitosterol. Additionally, the quantity of beta-sitosterol-beta-D-glucoside is often reported. Although the exact mechanism of action of beta-sitosterols is unknown, it may be related to cholesterol metabolism or anti-inflammatory effects (via interference with prostaglandin metabolism). Compared with placebo, beta-sitosterol improved urinary symptom scores and flow measures (PMID:10368239). A plant food-based diet modifies the serum beta-sitosterol concentration in hyperandrogenic postmenopausal women. This finding indicates that beta-sitosterol can be used as a biomarker of exposure in observational studies or as a compliance indicator in dietary intervention studies of cancer prevention (PMID:14652381). beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis and activates key caspases in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells (PMID:12579296). Sitosterol is a member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a sterol methyltransferase inhibitor, an anticholesteremic drug, an antioxidant, a plant metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a 3beta-sterol, a stigmastane sterol, a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid, a C29-steroid and a member of phytosterols. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Active fraction of Solanum trilobatum; reduces side-effects of radiation-induced toxicity. Beta-Sitosterol is a natural product found in Elodea canadensis, Ophiopogon intermedius, and other organisms with data available. beta-Sitosterol is one of several phytosterols (plant sterols) with chemical structures similar to that of cholesterol. Sitosterols are white, waxy powders with a characteristic odor. They are hydrophobic and soluble in alcohols. beta-Sitosterol is found in many foods, some of which are ginseng, globe artichoke, sesbania flower, and common oregano. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].

   

Digiferruginol

1-Hydroxy-2-hydroxymethylanthraquinone

C15H10O4 (254.057906)


   

sitosterol

17-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol

C29H50O (414.386145)


A member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].

   

2-Hydroxyanthraquinone

2-Hydroxyanthraquinone

C14H8O3 (224.0473418)


CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 24 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8289 CONFIDENCE standard compound; INTERNAL_ID 8144 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone, a natural compound, possesses antitumor and immunosuppressive activity[1]. 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone, a natural compound, possesses antitumor and immunosuppressive activity[1].

   

1,7-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethylanthraquinone

1,7-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethylanthraquinone

C15H10O5 (270.052821)


   

Tox21_202901

InChI=1/C14H8O3/c15-8-5-6-11-12(7-8)14(17)10-4-2-1-3-9(10)13(11)16/h1-7,15

C14H8O3 (224.0473418)


2-hydroxyanthraquinone is a monohydroxyanthraquinone. 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone is a natural product found in Primulina hedyotidea, Rubia tinctorum, and Galium odoratum with data available. 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone, a natural compound, possesses antitumor and immunosuppressive activity[1]. 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone, a natural compound, possesses antitumor and immunosuppressive activity[1].

   

Harzol

(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-[(2R,5R)-5-ethyl-6-methyl-heptan-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol

C29H50O (414.386145)


C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].

   

Deoxylucidin

9,10-Anthracenedione, 1-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)- (9CI)

C15H10O4 (254.057906)


   

605-32-3

InChI=1\C14H8O3\c15-8-5-6-11-12(7-8)14(17)10-4-2-1-3-9(10)13(11)16\h1-7,15

C14H8O3 (224.0473418)


2-Hydroxyanthraquinone, a natural compound, possesses antitumor and immunosuppressive activity[1]. 2-Hydroxyanthraquinone, a natural compound, possesses antitumor and immunosuppressive activity[1].

   

(3R)-7-hydroxy-alpha-dunnione

(3R)-7-hydroxy-alpha-dunnione

C15H14O4 (258.0892044)


A natural product found in Streptocarpus dunnii.

   

Calceolarioside B

Calceolarioside B

C23H26O11 (478.14750460000005)


A natural product found in Lepisorus contortus.

   

(2r,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl (2e)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

(2r,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl (2e)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

C23H26O11 (478.14750460000005)


   

(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl (2e)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl (2e)-3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

C23H26O11 (478.14750460000005)


   

2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

C23H26O11 (478.14750460000005)


   

(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl (2e)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl (2e)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

C29H36O16 (640.2003256)


   

{6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl}methyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

{6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl}methyl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

C23H26O11 (478.14750460000005)


   

6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl 3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl 3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

C29H36O16 (640.2003256)


   

(2r,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl (2e)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

(2r,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl (2e)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

C29H36O16 (640.2003256)


   

{6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl}methyl 3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

{6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl}methyl 3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

C29H36O16 (640.2003256)


   

2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl 3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

2-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl 3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

C29H36O16 (640.2003256)


   

[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (2e)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

[(2r,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxan-2-yl]methyl (2e)-3-(3-hydroxy-4-{[(2s,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}phenyl)prop-2-enoate

C29H36O16 (640.2003256)


   

6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

6-[2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)ethoxy]-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl 3-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)prop-2-enoate

C23H26O11 (478.14750460000005)