NCBI Taxonomy: 368696

Siphocampylus (ncbi_taxid: 368696)

found 10 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Campanulaceae

Child Taxonomies: Siphocampylus aureus, Siphocampylus igneus, Siphocampylus smilax, Siphocampylus clotho, Siphocampylus andinus, Siphocampylus jelskii, Siphocampylus fulgens, Siphocampylus nitidus, Siphocampylus affinis, Siphocampylus ayersiae, Siphocampylus sceptrum, Siphocampylus scandens, Siphocampylus virgatus, Siphocampylus obovatus, Siphocampylus citrinus, Siphocampylus asplundii, Siphocampylus decumbens, Siphocampylus dependens, Siphocampylus elfriedii, Siphocampylus fiebrigii, Siphocampylus lycioides, Siphocampylus matthiaei, Siphocampylus nemoralis, Siphocampylus puberulus, Siphocampylus pubescens, Siphocampylus rusbyanus, Siphocampylus giganteus, Siphocampylus tunicatus, Siphocampylus vatkeanus, Siphocampylus veteranus, Siphocampylus ambivalens, Siphocampylus bilabiatus, Siphocampylus correoides, Siphocampylus corynoides, Siphocampylus imbricatus, Siphocampylus brevicalyx, Siphocampylus tunarensis, Siphocampylus umbellatus, Siphocampylus corymbifer, Siphocampylus macropodus, Siphocampylus krauseanus, Siphocampylus actinothrix, Siphocampylus boliviensis, Siphocampylus domingensis, Siphocampylus orbignianus, Siphocampylus sparsipilus, Siphocampylus westinianus, Siphocampylus tupaeformis, unclassified Siphocampylus, Siphocampylus antioquianus, Siphocampylus betulifolius, Siphocampylus chloroleucus, Siphocampylus membranaceus, Siphocampylus neurotrichus, Siphocampylus sonchifolius, Siphocampylus werdermannii, Siphocampylus ecuadorensis, Siphocampylus angustiflorus, Siphocampylus nematosepalus, Siphocampylus oblongifolius, Siphocampylus convolvulaceus, Siphocampylus flagelliformis, Siphocampylus manettiiflorus, Siphocampylus rosmarinifolius, Siphocampylus longibracteolatus, Siphocampylus longepedunculatus, Siphocampylus aff. rictus Lagomarsino 341

Campesterol

(1S,2R,5S,10S,11S,14R,15R)-14-[(2R,5R)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0^{2,7}.0^{11,15}]heptadec-7-en-5-ol

C28H48O (400.37049579999996)


Campesterol is a phytosterol, meaning it is a steroid derived from plants. As a food additive, phytosterols have cholesterol-lowering properties (reducing cholesterol absorption in intestines), and may act in cancer prevention. Phytosterols naturally occur in small amount in vegetable oils, especially soybean oil. One such phytosterol complex, isolated from vegetable oil, is cholestatin, composed of campesterol, stigmasterol, and brassicasterol, and is marketed as a dietary supplement. Sterols can reduce cholesterol in human subjects by up to 15\\\\\%. The mechanism behind phytosterols and the lowering of cholesterol occurs as follows : the incorporation of cholesterol into micelles in the gastrointestinal tract is inhibited, decreasing the overall amount of cholesterol absorbed. This may in turn help to control body total cholesterol levels, as well as modify HDL, LDL and TAG levels. Many margarines, butters, breakfast cereals and spreads are now enriched with phytosterols and marketed towards people with high cholesterol and a wish to lower it. -- Wikipedia. Campesterol is a member of phytosterols, a 3beta-sterol, a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid and a C28-steroid. It has a role as a mouse metabolite. It derives from a hydride of a campestane. Campesterol is a natural product found in Haplophyllum bucharicum, Bugula neritina, and other organisms with data available. Campesterol is a steroid derivative that is the simplest sterol, characterized by the hydroxyl group in position C-3 of the steroid skeleton, and saturated bonds throughout the sterol structure, with the exception of the 5-6 double bond in the B ring. Campesterol. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=474-62-4 (retrieved 2024-07-01) (CAS RN: 474-62-4). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). Campesterol is a plant sterol with cholesterol lowering and anticarcinogenic effects. Campesterol is a plant sterol with cholesterol lowering and anticarcinogenic effects.

   

Amyrin

(3S,4aR,5R,6aR,6bR,8S,8aR,12aR,14aR,14bR)-4,4,6a,6b,8a,11,11,14b-Octamethyl-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,6a,6b,7,8,8a,9,10,11,12,12a,14,14a,14b-eicosahydro-picen-3-ol

C30H50O (426.386145)


Beta-amyrin is a pentacyclic triterpenoid that is oleanane substituted at the 3beta-position by a hydroxy group and containing a double bond between positions 12 and 13. It is one of the most commonly occurring triterpenoids in higher plants. It has a role as a plant metabolite and an Aspergillus metabolite. It is a pentacyclic triterpenoid and a secondary alcohol. It derives from a hydride of an oleanane. beta-Amyrin is a natural product found in Ficus pertusa, Ficus septica, and other organisms with data available. See also: Calendula Officinalis Flower (part of); Viburnum opulus bark (part of); Centaurium erythraea whole (part of). A pentacyclic triterpenoid that is oleanane substituted at the 3beta-position by a hydroxy group and containing a double bond between positions 12 and 13. It is one of the most commonly occurring triterpenoids in higher plants. β-Amyrin, an ingredient of Celastrus hindsii, blocks amyloid β (Aβ)-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) impairment. β-amyrin is a promising candidate of treatment for AD[1]. β-Amyrin, an ingredient of Celastrus hindsii, blocks amyloid β (Aβ)-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) impairment. β-amyrin is a promising candidate of treatment for AD[1].

   

β-Amyrin

beta-amyrin-H2O

C30H50O (426.386145)


Beta-amyrin, also known as amyrin or (3beta)-olean-12-en-3-ol, is a member of the class of compounds known as triterpenoids. Triterpenoids are terpene molecules containing six isoprene units. Thus, beta-amyrin is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Beta-amyrin is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak acidic compound (based on its pKa). Beta-amyrin can be synthesized from oleanane. Beta-amyrin is also a parent compound for other transformation products, including but not limited to, erythrodiol, glycyrrhetaldehyde, and 24-hydroxy-beta-amyrin. Beta-amyrin can be found in a number of food items such as thistle, pepper (c. baccatum), wakame, and endive, which makes beta-amyrin a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. The amyrins are three closely related natural chemical compounds of the triterpene class. They are designated α-amyrin (ursane skeleton), β-amyrin (oleanane skeleton) and δ-amyrin. Each is a pentacyclic triterpenol with the chemical formula C30H50O. They are widely distributed in nature and have been isolated from a variety of plant sources such as epicuticular wax. In plant biosynthesis, α-amyrin is the precursor of ursolic acid and β-amyrin is the precursor of oleanolic acid. All three amyrins occur in the surface wax of tomato fruit. α-Amyrin is found in dandelion coffee . β-Amyrin, an ingredient of Celastrus hindsii, blocks amyloid β (Aβ)-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) impairment. β-amyrin is a promising candidate of treatment for AD[1]. β-Amyrin, an ingredient of Celastrus hindsii, blocks amyloid β (Aβ)-induced long-term potentiation (LTP) impairment. β-amyrin is a promising candidate of treatment for AD[1].

   

Campesterol

Campesterol

C28H48O (400.37049579999996)


Disclaimer: While authors make an effort to ensure that the content of this record is accurate, the authors make no representations or warranties in relation to the accuracy or completeness of the record. This record do not reflect any viewpoints of the affiliation and organization to which the authors belong. Campesterol is a plant sterol with cholesterol lowering and anticarcinogenic effects. Campesterol is a plant sterol with cholesterol lowering and anticarcinogenic effects.

   

(1r,3as,3bs,7s,9bs)-1-[(2r,5r)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol

(1r,3as,3bs,7s,9bs)-1-[(2r,5r)-5,6-dimethylheptan-2-yl]-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-ol

C28H48O (400.37049579999996)


   

(2r)-1-[(2r,6s)-6-[(2s)-2-hydroxypentyl]-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]pentan-2-ol

(2r)-1-[(2r,6s)-6-[(2s)-2-hydroxypentyl]-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]pentan-2-ol

C16H33NO2 (271.2511158)


   

1-[6-(2-hydroxybutyl)-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]pentan-2-ol

1-[6-(2-hydroxybutyl)-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]pentan-2-ol

C15H31NO2 (257.2354666)


   

2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

2-{[1-(5-ethyl-6-methylheptan-2-yl)-9a,11a-dimethyl-1h,2h,3h,3ah,3bh,4h,6h,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-yl]oxy}-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol

C35H60O6 (576.4389659999999)


   

1-[6-(2-hydroxypentyl)-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]pentan-2-ol

1-[6-(2-hydroxypentyl)-1-methylpiperidin-2-yl]pentan-2-ol

C16H33NO2 (271.2511158)


   

stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)-

stigmast-5-en-3-ol, (3β)-

C29H50O (414.386145)