NCBI Taxonomy: 201018
Munronia (ncbi_taxid: 201018)
found 135 associated metabolites at genus taxonomy rank level.
Ancestor: Meliaceae
Child Taxonomies: Munronia pinnata, Munronia humilis, Munronia breviflora
beta-Sitosterol
beta-Sitosterol, a main dietary phytosterol found in plants, may have the potential for prevention and therapy for human cancer. Phytosterols are plant sterols found in foods such as oils, nuts, and vegetables. Phytosterols, in the same way as cholesterol, contain a double bond and are susceptible to oxidation, and are characterized by anti-carcinogenic and anti-atherogenic properties (PMID:13129445, 11432711). beta-Sitosterol is a phytopharmacological extract containing a mixture of phytosterols, with smaller amounts of other sterols, bonded with glucosides. These phytosterols are commonly derived from the South African star grass, Hypoxis rooperi, or from species of Pinus and Picea. The purported active constituent is termed beta-sitosterol. Additionally, the quantity of beta-sitosterol-beta-D-glucoside is often reported. Although the exact mechanism of action of beta-sitosterols is unknown, it may be related to cholesterol metabolism or anti-inflammatory effects (via interference with prostaglandin metabolism). Compared with placebo, beta-sitosterol improved urinary symptom scores and flow measures (PMID:10368239). A plant food-based diet modifies the serum beta-sitosterol concentration in hyperandrogenic postmenopausal women. This finding indicates that beta-sitosterol can be used as a biomarker of exposure in observational studies or as a compliance indicator in dietary intervention studies of cancer prevention (PMID:14652381). beta-Sitosterol induces apoptosis and activates key caspases in MDA-MB-231 human breast cancer cells (PMID:12579296). Sitosterol is a member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. It has a role as a sterol methyltransferase inhibitor, an anticholesteremic drug, an antioxidant, a plant metabolite and a mouse metabolite. It is a 3beta-sterol, a stigmastane sterol, a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid, a C29-steroid and a member of phytosterols. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Active fraction of Solanum trilobatum; reduces side-effects of radiation-induced toxicity. Beta-Sitosterol is a natural product found in Elodea canadensis, Ophiopogon intermedius, and other organisms with data available. beta-Sitosterol is one of several phytosterols (plant sterols) with chemical structures similar to that of cholesterol. Sitosterols are white, waxy powders with a characteristic odor. They are hydrophobic and soluble in alcohols. beta-Sitosterol is found in many foods, some of which are ginseng, globe artichoke, sesbania flower, and common oregano. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].
MG(24:0/0:0/0:0)
MG(24:0/0:0/0:0) is a monoacylglyceride. A monoglyceride, more correctly known as a monoacylglycerol, is a glyceride consisting of one fatty acid chain covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through an ester linkage. Monoacylglycerol can be broadly divided into two groups; 1-monoacylglycerols (or 3-monoacylglycerols) and 2-monoacylglycerols, depending on the position of the ester bond on the glycerol moiety. Normally the 1-/3-isomers are not distinguished from each other and are termed alpha-monoacylglycerols, while the 2-isomers are beta-monoacylglycerols. Monoacylglycerols are formed biochemically via release of a fatty acid from diacylglycerol by diacylglycerol lipase or hormone sensitive lipase. Monoacylglycerols are broken down by monoacylglycerol lipase. They tend to be minor components only of most plant and animal tissues, and indeed would not be expected to accumulate because their strong detergent properties would have a disruptive effect on membranes. 2-Monoacylglycerols are a major end product of the intestinal digestion of dietary fats in animals via the enzyme pancreatic lipase. They are taken up directly by the intestinal cells and converted to triacylglycerols via the monoacylglycerol pathway before being transported in lymph to the liver. Mono- and Diglycerides are commonly added to commercial food products in small quantities. They act as emulsifiers, helping to mix ingredients such as oil and water that would not otherwise blend well. MG(24:0/0:0/0:0) belongs to the family of monoradyglycerols, which are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at one fatty acyl group is attached. Their general formula is [R1]OCC(CO[R2])O[R3]. MG(24:0/0:0/0:0) is made up of one tetracosanoyl(R1).
sitosterol
A member of the class of phytosterols that is stigmast-5-ene substituted by a beta-hydroxy group at position 3. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].
Harzol
C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol D057847 - Lipid Regulating Agents > D000960 - Hypolipidemic Agents D009676 - Noxae > D000963 - Antimetabolites Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1]. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) is a plant sterol. Beta-Sitosterol (purity>98\%) interfere with multiple cell signaling pathways, including cell cycle, apoptosis, proliferation, survival, invasion, angiogenesis, metastasis and inflammation[1].
(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl hexadecanoate
(1r,3s,5r,7r,8r,9r,10r,15r)-15-[(3r)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl]-7-[1-(3-hydrazinylpropanoyl)-2-oxo-5h-pyrrol-3-yl]-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
1-[5-(1,2-dihydroxy-2-methylpropyl)-2-hydroxyoxolan-3-yl]-3a,6,6,9a,11a-pentamethyl-1h,2h,3h,5h,5ah,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one
(1r,2r,3s,8r,11r,12r,14r,16s,17r,18r,19r)-3,18-bis(acetyloxy)-16-(furan-3-yl)-2,7,7,11,17-pentamethyl-5,10-dioxo-6,13-dioxapentacyclo[9.8.0.0²,⁸.0¹²,¹⁴.0¹²,¹⁷]nonadecan-19-yl acetate
(1s,3as,5ar,9ar,9br,11as)-1-[(2r,3s,5r)-5-[(1s)-1,2-dihydroxy-2-methylpropyl]-2-hydroxyoxolan-3-yl]-3a,6,6,9a,11a-pentamethyl-1h,2h,3h,5h,5ah,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-7-one
(1r,2r,3s,8r,10r,11r,15s,16s,17s)-3,10-bis(acetyloxy)-15-(furan-3-yl)-2,7,7,11,16-pentamethyl-5-oxo-6-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.0²,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadec-12-en-17-yl acetate
(2r)-n-[(2s,3s,4r,8z)-3,4-dihydroxy-1-{[(2r,3r,4s,5s,6r)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}octadec-8-en-2-yl]-2-hydroxytetracosanimidic acid
(1r,3br,4s,5r,5as,7r,9s,9ar,9br,11as)-4,7-bis(acetyloxy)-1-(furan-3-yl)-9-hydroxy-3b,6,6,9a,11a-pentamethyl-1h,2h,4h,5h,5ah,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-5-yl acetate
(1r,2r,4s,6s,8r,11r,12s,13r,16r,17r,19s,20r)-17-(acetyloxy)-8-(furan-3-yl)-12-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1,9,11,16-tetramethyl-5,14-dioxapentacyclo[11.6.1.0²,¹¹.0⁶,¹⁰.0¹⁶,²⁰]icos-9-en-19-yl (2e)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
(1ar,3r,3ar,4r,5r,6r,7as)-4,5-bis(acetyloxy)-6-[(3r,4r)-3-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-2,2,4-trimethyl-7-oxo-3h-oxepin-4-yl]-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-hexahydroindeno[1,7a-b]oxirene-3-carboxylic acid
15-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl)-7-(2-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-3-yl)-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
(1r,2r,3s,8r,11r,15s,16s,17s)-3-(acetyloxy)-15-(furan-3-yl)-2,7,7,11,16-pentamethyl-5,10-dioxo-6-oxatetracyclo[9.7.0.0²,⁸.0¹²,¹⁶]octadec-12-en-17-yl acetate
15-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl)-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-7-(2-oxo-5h-furan-3-yl)-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
15-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl)-7-[1-(3-hydrazinylpropanoyl)-2-oxo-5h-pyrrol-3-yl]-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
methyl 2-[(3r)-6-{[(1s,6r,7r,7as)-6,7-bis(acetyloxy)-1-(furan-3-yl)-7a-methyl-1,2,6,7-tetrahydroinden-4-yl]methylidene}-2,2,4-trimethyl-7-oxo-3h-oxepin-3-yl]acetate
n-(1,3-dihydroxyoctadec-4-en-2-yl)-2-hydroxytetracosanimidic acid
(1r,2s,6s,8r,10s,11r,12s,13r,16r,17r,19s,20r)-17-(acetyloxy)-8-(furan-3-yl)-12-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1,9,11,16-tetramethyl-5,14-dioxapentacyclo[11.6.1.0²,¹¹.0⁶,¹⁰.0¹⁶,²⁰]icosan-19-yl (2e)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
(1r,3s,5r,7r,8r,9r,10r,15r)-15-[(3r)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl]-7-[(5r)-5-hydroxy-2-oxo-5h-furan-3-yl]-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
(1r,3s,5r,7r,8r,9r,10r,15r)-15-[(3r)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl]-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-7-(2-oxo-5h-furan-3-yl)-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
(1r,3s,5r,7r,8r,9r,10r,15r)-15-[(3r)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl]-7-[(2r)-2-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-3-yl]-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
(1r,3s,5r,7r,8r,9r,10r,15r)-9-(acetyloxy)-15-[(3r)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl]-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-ene-7-carboxylic acid
(1ar,3r,3ar,4r,5r,6r,7as)-6-[(2s,3r,4r)-2-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-3-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-2,4-dimethyl-7-oxo-3h-oxepin-4-yl]-5-(formyloxy)-3-(furan-3-yl)-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-hexahydroindeno[1,7a-b]oxiren-4-yl (2r,3r)-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate
(1r,2r,4r,6r,8r,11r,12s,13r,16r,17r,19s,20r)-17-(acetyloxy)-8-(furan-3-yl)-12-hydroxy-4-methoxy-1,9,11,16-tetramethyl-5,14-dioxapentacyclo[11.6.1.0²,¹¹.0⁶,¹⁰.0¹⁶,²⁰]icos-9-en-19-yl (2e)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
(1r,3br,4s,5r,5as,7r,9s,9ar,9br,11as)-7,9-bis(acetyloxy)-1-(furan-3-yl)-5-hydroxy-3b,6,6,9a,11a-pentamethyl-1h,2h,4h,5h,5ah,7h,8h,9h,9bh,10h,11h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-4-yl acetate
(1r,3s,5r,7r,8r,9r,10r,15r)-15-[(3r)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl]-7-(2-hydroxy-5h-pyrrol-3-yl)-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
C28H33NO8 (511.22060580000004)
(1r,2r,8r,11r,12r,14r,16s,17r,18r,19r)-19-(acetyloxy)-16-(furan-3-yl)-2,7,7,11,17-pentamethyl-5,10-dioxo-6,13-dioxapentacyclo[9.8.0.0²,⁸.0¹²,¹⁴.0¹²,¹⁷]nonadec-3-en-18-yl acetate
9-(acetyloxy)-15-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl)-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-ene-7-carboxylic acid
(1r,3s,5r,7r,8r,9r,10r,15r)-15-[(3r)-2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl]-7-(2-hydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-3-yl)-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
(1r,2r,6s,8r,11r,12s,13r,16r,17r,19s,20r)-17-(acetyloxy)-8-(furan-3-yl)-12-hydroxy-1,9,11,16-tetramethyl-5,14-dioxapentacyclo[11.6.1.0²,¹¹.0⁶,¹⁰.0¹⁶,²⁰]icosa-3,9-dien-19-yl (2e)-2-methylbut-2-enoate
15-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl)-7-ethynyl-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
(2r)-n-[(2s,3r,4e)-1,3-dihydroxyoctadec-4-en-2-yl]-2-hydroxytetracosanimidic acid
15-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl)-7-(5-hydroxy-2-oxo-5h-furan-3-yl)-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
(3r,3ar,4r,5r,6s,7as)-6-[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-5-(acetyloxy)-2-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-3-(2-methoxy-2-oxoethyl)-2,4-dimethyl-7-oxooxepan-4-yl]-5-(formyloxy)-3-(furan-3-yl)-7a-hydroxy-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-1-oxo-tetrahydro-2h-inden-4-yl (2r,3r)-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate
methyl (2s,3r,4r,5s)-4-[(1s,3as,5r,6r,7r,7ar)-6-(formyloxy)-1-(furan-3-yl)-3a-hydroxy-7-{[(2r,3r)-2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoyl]oxy}-7a-methyl-4-methylidene-3-oxo-tetrahydro-1h-inden-5-yl]-5-(acetyloxy)-2-[(acetyloxy)methyl]-2,4-dimethyl-7-oxooxepane-3-carboxylate
15-(2,2-dimethyl-5-oxooxolan-3-yl)-7-(2-hydroxy-5h-pyrrol-3-yl)-8,15-dimethyl-2-methylidene-12-oxo-4,11-dioxatetracyclo[8.5.0.0³,⁵.0³,⁸]pentadec-13-en-9-yl acetate
C28H33NO8 (511.22060580000004)