Gene Association: FZD4

UniProt Search: FZD4 (PROTEIN_CODING)
Function Description: frizzled class receptor 4

found 7 associated metabolites with current gene based on the text mining result from the pubmed database.

Gibberellin A116

(1R,2S,3S,4R,8S,9S,12R)-4,8-dimethyl-13-methylidenetetracyclo[10.2.1.0¹,⁹.0³,⁸]pentadecane-2,4-dicarboxylic acid

C20H28O4 (332.1987)


Gibberellin a116, also known as ga12, is a member of the class of compounds known as c20-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids. C20-gibberellin 6-carboxylic acids are c20-gibberellins with a carboxyl group at the 6-position. Thus, gibberellin a116 is considered to be an isoprenoid lipid molecule. Gibberellin a116 is practically insoluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Gibberellin a116 can be found in a number of food items such as rape, pigeon pea, chinese cabbage, and linden, which makes gibberellin a116 a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. D006133 - Growth Substances > D010937 - Plant Growth Regulators > D005875 - Gibberellins

   

Robustine

Furo(2,3-b)quinolin-8-ol, 4-methoxy-

C12H9NO3 (215.0582)


A quinoline alkaloid that is furo[2,3-b]quinoline substituted by a methoxy and a hydroxy group at positions 4 and 8 respectively. Robustine, a furoquinoline alkaloid, from Dictamnus albus, exhibits inhibitory potency against human phosphodiesterase 5 (hPDE5A) in vitro[1]. Robustine, a furoquinoline alkaloid, from Dictamnus albus, exhibits inhibitory potency against human phosphodiesterase 5 (hPDE5A) in vitro[1].

   

N-Desmethyltamoxifen

(2-{4-[(1Z)-1,2-diphenylbut-1-en-1-yl]phenoxy}ethyl)(methyl)amine

C25H27NO (357.2093)


N-Desmethyltamoxifen is only found in individuals that have used or taken Tamoxifen. N-Desmethyltamoxifen is a metabolite of Tamoxifen. N-desmethyltamoxifen belongs to the family of Stilbenes. These are organic compounds containing a 1,2-diphenylethylene moiety. Stilbenes (C6-C2-C6 ) are derived from the common phenylpropene (C6-C3) skeleton building block. The introduction of one or more hydroxyl groups to a phenyl ring lead to stilbenoids. C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C186664 - Cytotoxic Chemotherapeutic Agent > C2842 - DNA Binding Agent

   

Endoxifen

4-[(1Z)-1-{4-[2-(methylamino)ethoxy]phenyl}-2-phenylbut-1-en-1-yl]phenol

C25H27NO2 (373.2042)


Endoxifen (EDX) is a key active metabolite of tamoxifen (TAM) with higher affinity and specificity to estrogen receptors that also inhibits aromatase activity. (PMID: 23274567) Tamoxifen is an antagonist of the estrogen receptor in breast tissue via its active metabolite, hydroxytamoxifen. In other tissues such as the endometrium, it behaves as an agonist, and thus may be characterized as a mixed agonist/antagonist. Tamoxifen is the usual endocrine therapy for hormone receptor-positive breast cancer in pre-menopausal women, and is also a standard in post-menopausal women although aromatase inhibitors are also frequently used in that setting. (Wikipedia) The pharmacological activity of Tamoxifen is dependent on its conversion to its active metabolite, endoxifen, by CYP2D6. (PMID: 23711794) Tamoxifen is a largely inactive pro-drug, requiring metabolism into its most important metabolite endoxifen. Since the cytochrome P450 (CYP) 2D6 enzyme is primarily involved in this metabolism, genetic polymorphisms of this enzyme, but also drug-induced CYP2D6 inhibition can result in considerably reduced endoxifen formation and as a consequence may affect the efficacy of tamoxifen treatment. (PMID: 23760858)

   

Gibberellin A12

Gibbane-1,10-dicarboxylic acid, 1,4a-dimethyl-8-methylene-, (1α,4aα,4bβ,10β)-

C20H28O4 (332.1987)


Gibberellin A12. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=1164-45-0 (retrieved 2024-10-09) (CAS RN: 1164-45-0). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

   

Endoxifen

4-Hydroxy-N-desmethyltamoxifen

C25H27NO2 (373.2042)


   

N-Desmethyltamoxifen

N-Desmethyltamoxifen

C25H27NO (357.2093)


C274 - Antineoplastic Agent > C186664 - Cytotoxic Chemotherapeutic Agent > C2842 - DNA Binding Agent