Chemical Formula: C34H40N4O4
Chemical Formula C34H40N4O4
Found 34 metabolite its formula value is C34H40N4O4
Protoporphyrinogen IX
Protoporphyrinogen IX is an intermediate in heme biosynthesis. It is a porphyrinogen in which two pyrrole rings each have one methyl and one propionate side chain, and the other two pyrrole rings each have one methyl and one vinyl side chain. Fifteen isomers are possible but only one, type IX, occurs naturally. Protoporphyrinogen is produced by oxidative decarboxylation of coproporphyrinogen. Under certain conditions, protoporphyrinogen IX can act as a phototoxin, a neurotoxin, and a metabotoxin. A phototoxin leads to cell damage upon exposure to light. A neurotoxin causes damage to nerve cells and nerve tissues. A metabotoxin is an endogenously produced metabolite that causes adverse health effects at chronically high levels. Chronically high levels of porphyrins are associated with porphyrias such as porphyria variegate, acute intermittent porphyria, and hereditary coproporphyria (HCP). In particular, protoporphyrinogen IX is accumulated and excreted excessively in the feces in acute intermittent porphyria, protoporphyria, and variegate porphyria. There are several types of porphyrias (most are inherited). Hepatic porphyrias are characterized by acute neurological attacks (seizures, psychosis, extreme back and abdominal pain, and an acute polyneuropathy), while the erythropoietic forms present with skin problems (usually a light-sensitive blistering rash and increased hair growth). The neurotoxicity of porphyrins may be due to their selective interactions with tubulin, which disrupt microtubule formation and cause neural malformations (PMID: 3441503). Protoporphyrinogen IX is an intermediate in heme biosynthesis. It is a porphyrinogen in which 2 pyrrole rings each have one methyl and one propionate side chain and the other two pyrrole rings each have one methyl and one vinyl side chain. 15 isomers are possible but only one, type IX, occurs naturally. Protoporphyrinogen is produced by oxidative decarboxylation of coproporphyrinogen. [HMDB]. Protoporphyrinogen IX is found in many foods, some of which are elderberry, grapefruit, green vegetables, and pepper (c. annuum). COVID info from COVID-19 Disease Map Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS
Adouetine Y
Adouetine Y is found in tea. Adouetine Y is an alkaloid from the root bark of Ceanothus americanus (New Jersey tea). Alkaloid from the root bark of Ceanothus americanus (New Jersey tea). Adouetine Y is found in tea.
Ceanothine E
Ceanothine E is found in tea. Ceanothine E is an alkaloid from the root bark of Ceanothus americanus (New Jersey tea
3-[18-(2-Carboxyethyl)-8,13-diethyl-3,7,12,17-tetramethyl-21,22,23,24-tetrahydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid
Ceanothine E
3-[18-(2-Carboxyethyl)-8,13-diethyl-3,7,12,17-tetramethyl-21,22,23,24-tetrahydroporphyrin-2-yl]propanoic acid
protoporphyrinogen
COVID info from COVID-19 Disease Map Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS