Exact Mass: 78.0065
Exact Mass Matches: 78.0065
Found 22 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 78.0065
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within given mass tolerance error 0.01 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error
0.001 dalton.
Dimethyl sulfoxide
Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) is a key dipolar aprotic solvent. It is less toxic than other members of this class: dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, HMPA. Dimethyl sulfoxide is the chemical compound (CH3)2SO. This colorless liquid is an important "dipolar aprotic solvent." It is readily miscible in a wide range of organic solvents as well as water. It has a distinctive property of penetrating the skin very readily, allowing the handler to taste it. Some describe it as an "oyster-like" taste, others claim it tastes like garlic. DMSO is also employed as a rinsing agent in the electronics industry and, in its deuterated form (DMSO-d6), is a useful solvent in NMR due to its ability to dissolve a wide range of chemical compounds and its minimal interference with the sample signals. In cryobiology DMSO has been used as a cryoprotectant and is still an important constituent of cryoprotectant vitrification mixtures used to preserve organs, tissues, and cell suspensions. It is particularly important in the freezing and long-term storage of embryonic stem cells and hematopoietic stem cell, which are often frozen in a mixture of 10\\% DMSO and 90\\% fetal calf serum. As part of an autologous bone marrow transplant the DMSO is re-infused along with the patients own hematopoietic stem cell. Dimethyl sulfoxide is a by-product of wood pulping. One of the leading suppliers of DMSO is the Gaylord company in the USA. DMSO is frequently used as solvent in a number of chemical reactions. In particular it is an excellent reaction solvent for SN2 alkylations: it is possible to alkylate indoles with very high yields using potassium hydroxide as the base and a similar reaction also occurs with phenols. DMSO can be reacted with methyl iodide to form a sulfoxonium ion which can be reacted with sodium hydride to form a sulfur ylide. The methyl groups of DMSO are somewhat acidic in character (pKa=35) due to the stabilization of the resultant anions by the sulfoxide group. M - Musculo-skeletal system > M02 - Topical products for joint and muscular pain > M02A - Topical products for joint and muscular pain Found in broad bean Phaseolus vulgaris, alfalfa Medicago sativa and many other plants. Flavouring agent G - Genito urinary system and sex hormones > G04 - Urologicals > G04B - Urologicals D020011 - Protective Agents > D003451 - Cryoprotective Agents D000975 - Antioxidants > D016166 - Free Radical Scavengers D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants D012997 - Solvents Same as: D01043
Fluoroacetic acid
D010575 - Pesticides > D012378 - Rodenticides D016573 - Agrochemicals
ethylsulfenate
Ethylsulfenate, also known as ethylsulfenic acid, is a member of the class of compounds known as S-alkylsulfenates. S-alkylsulfenates are organosulfur compounds containing a sulfenic acid, where the sulfur atom is linked to an alkyl group. They have the general formula RSOH, where R is an alkyl group. Ethylsulfenate is soluble (in water) and a very weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Ethylsulfenate can be found in a number of food items such as colorado pinyon, wakame, acorn, and green bean, which makes ethylsulfenate a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products.
dimethyl sulfoxide
M - Musculo-skeletal system > M02 - Topical products for joint and muscular pain > M02A - Topical products for joint and muscular pain G - Genito urinary system and sex hormones > G04 - Urologicals > G04B - Urologicals A 2-carbon sulfoxide in which the sulfur atom has two methyl substituents. D020011 - Protective Agents > D003451 - Cryoprotective Agents D000975 - Antioxidants > D016166 - Free Radical Scavengers D020011 - Protective Agents > D000975 - Antioxidants D012997 - Solvents Same as: D01043
FLUOROACETIC ACID
D010575 - Pesticides > D012378 - Rodenticides D016573 - Agrochemicals