Exact Mass: 601.3131806000001
Exact Mass Matches: 601.3131806000001
Found 319 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 601.3131806000001,
within given mass tolerance error 0.05 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error
0.01 dalton.
Penitrem C
C37H44ClNO4 (601.2958693999999)
Gly-arg-gly-glu-ser-pro
PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)-O(14R,15S))
PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)-O(14R,15S)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)-O(14R,15S)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 14,15-epoxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)-O(14R,15S)/2:0)
PC(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)-O(14R,15S)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)-O(14R,15S)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 14,15-epoxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,8Z,14Z)-O(11S,12R))
PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,8Z,14Z)-O(11S,12R)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,8Z,14Z)-O(11S,12R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 11,12-epoxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:3(5Z,8Z,14Z)-O(11S,12R)/2:0)
PC(20:3(5Z,8Z,14Z)-O(11S,12R)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:3(5Z,8Z,14Z)-O(11S,12R)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 11,12-epoxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,11Z,14Z)-O(8,9))
PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,11Z,14Z)-O(8,9)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:3(5Z,11Z,14Z)-O(8,9)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 8,9--epoxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:3(5Z,11Z,14Z)-O(8,9)/2:0)
PC(20:3(5Z,11Z,14Z)-O(8,9)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:3(5Z,11Z,14Z)-O(8,9)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 8,9--epoxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-O(5,6))
PC(2:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-O(5,6)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-O(5,6)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5,6-epoxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-O(5,6)/2:0)
PC(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-O(5,6)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:3(8Z,11Z,14Z)-O(5,6)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5,6-epoxyeicosatrienoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(20))
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(20)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(20)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(20)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(20)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(20)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(5S))
PC(2:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(5S)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(5S)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(5S)/2:0)
PC(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(5S)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(5S)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 5-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(19S))
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(19S)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(19S)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 19-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(19S)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(19S)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(19S)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 19-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(18R))
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(18R)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(18R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 18-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(18R)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(18R)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(18R)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 18-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(17))
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(17)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(17)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 17-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(17)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(17)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(17)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 17-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(16R))
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(16R)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(16R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 16-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(16R)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(16R)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)-OH(16R)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 16-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-OH(15S))
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-OH(15S)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-OH(15S)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 15-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-OH(15S)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-OH(15S)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,13E)-OH(15S)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 15-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-OH(12S))
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-OH(12S)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-OH(12S)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 12-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-OH(12S)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-OH(12S)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5Z,8Z,10E,14Z)-OH(12S)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 12-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5E,8Z,12Z,14Z)-OH(11R))
PC(2:0/20:4(5E,8Z,12Z,14Z)-OH(11R)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5E,8Z,12Z,14Z)-OH(11R)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 11-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5E,8Z,12Z,14Z)-OH(11R)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5E,8Z,12Z,14Z)-OH(11R)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5E,8Z,12Z,14Z)-OH(11R)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 11-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,7E,11Z,14Z)-OH(9))
PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,7E,11Z,14Z)-OH(9)) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(2:0/20:4(5Z,7E,11Z,14Z)-OH(9)), in particular, consists of one chain of one acetyl at the C-1 position and one chain of 9-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
PC(20:4(5Z,7E,11Z,14Z)-OH(9)/2:0)
PC(20:4(5Z,7E,11Z,14Z)-OH(9)/2:0) is an oxidized phosphatidylcholine (PC or GPCho). Oxidized phosphatidylcholines are glycerophospholipids in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site and at least one of the fatty acyl chains has undergone oxidation. As all oxidized lipids, oxidized phosphatidylcholines belong to a group of biomolecules that have a role as signaling molecules. The biosynthesis of oxidized lipids is mediated by several enzymatic families, including cyclooxygenases (COX), lipoxygenases (LOX) and cytochrome P450s (CYP). Non-enzymatically oxidized lipids are produced by uncontrolled oxidation through free radicals and are considered harmful to human health (PMID: 33329396). As is the case with diacylglycerols, glycerophosphocholines can have many different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths, saturation and degrees of oxidation attached at the C-1 and C-2 positions. PC(20:4(5Z,7E,11Z,14Z)-OH(9)/2:0), in particular, consists of one chain of one 9-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoyl at the C-1 position and one chain of acetyl at the C-2 position. Phospholipids are ubiquitous in nature and are key components of the lipid bilayer of cells, as well as being involved in metabolism and signaling. Similarly to what occurs with phospholipids, the fatty acid distribution at the C-1 and C-2 positions of glycerol within oxidized phospholipids is continually in flux, owing to phospholipid degradation and the continuous phospholipid remodeling that occurs while these molecules are in membranes. Oxidized PCs can be synthesized via three different routes. In one route, the oxidized PC is synthetized de novo following the same mechanisms as for PCs but incorporating oxidized acyl chains (PMID: 33329396). An alternative is the transacylation of one of the non-oxidated acyl chains with an oxidated acylCoA (PMID: 33329396). The third pathway results from the oxidation of the acyl chain while still attached to the PC backbone, mainely through the action of LOX (PMID: 33329396).
Asp Arg Arg Arg
C22H43N13O7 (601.3408248000001)
Glu Lys Tyr Tyr
Glu Tyr Lys Tyr
Glu Tyr Tyr Lys
Phe His Ile Trp
Phe His Leu Trp
Phe His Trp Ile
Phe His Trp Leu
Phe Ile His Trp
Phe Ile Trp His
Phe Leu His Trp
Phe Leu Trp His
Phe Trp His Ile
Phe Trp His Leu
Phe Trp Ile His
Phe Trp Leu His
His Phe Ile Trp
His Phe Leu Trp
His Phe Trp Ile
His Phe Trp Leu
His Ile Phe Trp
His Ile Trp Phe
His Leu Phe Trp
His Leu Trp Phe
His Pro Trp Tyr
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
His Pro Tyr Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
His Trp Phe Ile
His Trp Phe Leu
His Trp Ile Phe
His Trp Leu Phe
His Trp Pro Tyr
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
His Trp Tyr Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
His Tyr Pro Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
His Tyr Trp Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Ile Phe His Trp
Ile Phe Trp His
Ile His Phe Trp
Ile His Trp Phe
Ile Gln Arg Trp
Ile Gln Trp Arg
Ile Arg Gln Trp
Ile Arg Trp Gln
Ile Trp Phe His
Ile Trp His Phe
Ile Trp Gln Arg
Ile Trp Arg Gln
Lys Glu Tyr Tyr
Lys Tyr Glu Tyr
Lys Tyr Tyr Glu
Leu Phe His Trp
Leu Phe Trp His
Leu His Phe Trp
Leu His Trp Phe
Leu Gln Arg Trp
Leu Gln Trp Arg
Leu Arg Gln Trp
Leu Arg Trp Gln
Leu Trp Phe His
Leu Trp His Phe
Leu Trp Gln Arg
Leu Trp Arg Gln
Asn Pro Trp Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Asn Trp Pro Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Asn Trp Trp Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro His Trp Tyr
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro His Tyr Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro Asn Trp Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro Trp His Tyr
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro Trp Asn Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro Trp Trp Asn
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro Trp Tyr His
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro Tyr His Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Pro Tyr Trp His
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Gln Ile Arg Trp
Gln Ile Trp Arg
Gln Leu Arg Trp
Gln Leu Trp Arg
Gln Arg Ile Trp
Gln Arg Leu Trp
Gln Arg Trp Ile
Gln Arg Trp Leu
Gln Trp Ile Arg
Gln Trp Leu Arg
Gln Trp Arg Ile
Gln Trp Arg Leu
Arg Asp Arg Arg
C22H43N13O7 (601.3408248000001)
Arg Ile Gln Trp
Arg Ile Trp Gln
Arg Leu Gln Trp
Arg Leu Trp Gln
Arg Gln Ile Trp
Arg Gln Leu Trp
Arg Gln Trp Ile
Arg Gln Trp Leu
Arg Arg Asp Arg
C22H43N13O7 (601.3408248000001)
Arg Arg Arg Asp
C22H43N13O7 (601.3408248000001)
Arg Thr Tyr Tyr
Arg Trp Ile Gln
Arg Trp Leu Gln
Arg Trp Gln Ile
Arg Trp Gln Leu
Arg Tyr Thr Tyr
Arg Tyr Tyr Thr
Thr Arg Tyr Tyr
Thr Tyr Arg Tyr
Thr Tyr Tyr Arg
Trp Phe His Ile
Trp Phe His Leu
Trp Phe Ile His
Trp Phe Leu His
Trp His Phe Ile
Trp His Phe Leu
Trp His Ile Phe
Trp His Leu Phe
Trp His Pro Tyr
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp His Tyr Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Ile Phe His
Trp Ile His Phe
Trp Ile Gln Arg
Trp Ile Arg Gln
Trp Leu Phe His
Trp Leu His Phe
Trp Leu Gln Arg
Trp Leu Arg Gln
Trp Asn Pro Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Asn Trp Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Pro His Tyr
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Pro Asn Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Pro Trp Asn
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Pro Tyr His
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Gln Ile Arg
Trp Gln Leu Arg
Trp Gln Arg Ile
Trp Gln Arg Leu
Trp Arg Ile Gln
Trp Arg Leu Gln
Trp Arg Gln Ile
Trp Arg Gln Leu
Trp Trp Asn Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Trp Pro Asn
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Tyr His Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Trp Tyr Pro His
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Tyr Glu Lys Tyr
Tyr Glu Tyr Lys
Tyr His Pro Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Tyr His Trp Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Tyr Lys Glu Tyr
Tyr Lys Tyr Glu
Tyr Pro His Trp
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Tyr Pro Trp His
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Tyr Arg Thr Tyr
Tyr Arg Tyr Thr
Tyr Thr Arg Tyr
Tyr Thr Tyr Arg
Tyr Trp His Pro
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Tyr Trp Pro His
C31H35N7O6 (601.2648690000001)
Tyr Tyr Glu Lys
Tyr Tyr Lys Glu
Tyr Tyr Arg Thr
Tyr Tyr Thr Arg
chromium tris(2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-3,5-heptanedionate)
H-Gly-Arg-Ala-Asp-Ser-Pro-OH trifluoroacetate salt
H-Gly-Arg-Ala-Asp-Ser-Pro-OH (GRADSP) is a negative control peptide of GRGDdSP[1].
Neojiangyouaconitine
A diterpene alkaloid with formula C33H47NO9, originally isolated from Aconitum carmichaeli.
(4S,4aS,5aR,11aS,12aR)-9-[[2-(tert-butylamino)acetyl]amino]-4,7-bis(dimethylamino)-1,10,11a,12a-tetrahydroxy-3,11,12-trioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4H-tetracene-2-carboxamide
dolichyl beta-D-mannosyl phosphate(1-)
C31H54O9P- (601.3505263999999)
dolichyl D-mannosyl phosphate anion
C31H54O9P- (601.3505263999999)
dolichyl beta-D-glucosyl phosphate(1-)
C31H54O9P- (601.3505263999999)
N-[(3S,9R,10S)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
N-[(2S,3S)-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2-[[methyl-[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]amino]methyl]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-10-yl]-4-oxanecarboxamide
1-[[(2S,3R)-10-[[(cyclohexylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-5-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methyl-3-(1-naphthalenyl)urea
1-[[(2S,3S)-10-[[(cyclohexylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-5-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methyl-3-(1-naphthalenyl)urea
N-[(3R,9S,10S)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
N-[(3R,9R,10R)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
1-[[(2R,3S)-10-[[(cyclohexylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methyl-3-(1-naphthalenyl)urea
3-cyclohexyl-1-[[(2S,3S)-5-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-8-[[(1-naphthalenylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methylurea
3-cyclohexyl-1-[[(2R,3S)-5-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-8-[[(1-naphthalenylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methylurea
1-[[(2R,3R)-10-[[(cyclohexylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methyl-3-(1-naphthalenyl)urea
3-cyclohexyl-1-[[(2R,3R)-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-8-[[(1-naphthalenylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methylurea
3-cyclohexyl-1-[[(2S,3R)-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-8-[[(1-naphthalenylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methylurea
3-cyclohexyl-1-[[(2R,3S)-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-8-[[(1-naphthalenylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methylurea
1-[[(2S,3R)-10-[[(cyclohexylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methyl-3-(1-naphthalenyl)urea
3-cyclohexyl-1-[[(2S,3S)-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-8-[[(1-naphthalenylamino)-oxomethyl]amino]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-2-yl]methyl]-1-methylurea
N-[(2R,3R)-5-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2-[[methyl-[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]amino]methyl]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-10-yl]-4-oxanecarboxamide
N-[(2S,3R)-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3-methyl-2-[[methyl-[(4-phenoxyphenyl)methyl]amino]methyl]-6-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,5-benzoxazocin-10-yl]-4-oxanecarboxamide
N-[(3S,9R,10S)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
N-[(2S,3S)-5-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-2-[[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-methylamino]methyl]-3-methyl-6-oxo-2,3,4,7-tetrahydro-1,5-benzoxazonin-9-yl]cyclohexanecarboxamide
N-[(2S,3R)-5-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-2-[[(4-methoxyphenyl)sulfonyl-methylamino]methyl]-3-methyl-6-oxo-2,3,4,7-tetrahydro-1,5-benzoxazonin-9-yl]cyclohexanecarboxamide
N-[(3R,9R,10S)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
N-[(3S,9S,10R)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
N-[(3R,9S,10S)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
N-[(3R,9S,10R)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2S)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
N-[(3R,9R,10R)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
N-[(3S,9S,10S)-9-[[cyclopropylmethyl(methyl)amino]methyl]-12-[(2R)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]-3,10-dimethyl-13-oxo-2,8-dioxa-12-azabicyclo[12.4.0]octadeca-1(14),15,17-trien-16-yl]benzenesulfonamide
2-amino-3-[hydroxy-[2-hydroxy-3-[(12Z,15Z,18Z,21Z)-tetracosa-12,15,18,21-tetraenoyl]oxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropanoic acid
2-amino-3-[hydroxy-[2-[(6Z,9Z,12Z,15Z)-octadeca-6,9,12,15-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-pentanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropanoic acid
C29H48NO10P (601.3015677999999)
2-amino-3-[[3-heptanoyloxy-2-[(4Z,7Z,10Z,13Z)-hexadeca-4,7,10,13-tetraenoyl]oxypropoxy]-hydroxyphosphoryl]oxypropanoic acid
C29H48NO10P (601.3015677999999)
2-amino-3-[hydroxy-[2-[(8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-8,11,14,17-tetraenoyl]oxy-3-propanoyloxypropoxy]phosphoryl]oxypropanoic acid
C29H48NO10P (601.3015677999999)