Exact Mass: 158.0499
Exact Mass Matches: 158.0499
Found 262 metabolites which its exact mass value is equals to given mass value 158.0499,
within given mass tolerance error 0.01 dalton. Try search metabolite list with more accurate mass tolerance error
0.001 dalton.
Allantoin
Allantoin is an imidazolidine-2,4-dione that is 5-aminohydantoin in which a carbamoyl group is attached to the exocyclic nitrogen. It has a role as a vulnerary, a human metabolite, a Saccharomyces cerevisiae metabolite and an Escherichia coli metabolite. It is a member of ureas and an imidazolidine-2,4-dione. It is functionally related to a hydantoin. It is a tautomer of a 1-(5-hydroxy-2-oxo-2,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)urea. Allantoin is a substance that is endogenous to the human body and also found as a normal component of human diets. In healthy human volunteers, the mean plasma concentration of allantoin is about 2-3 mg/l. During exercise, the plasma allantoin concentration rapidly increases about two fold and remains elevated. In human muscle, urate is oxidized to allantoin during such exercise. The concentration of allantoin in muscles increases from a resting value of about 5000 ug/kg to about 16000 ug/kg immediately after short-term exhaustive cycling exercise. More specifically, allantoin is a diureide of glyoxylic acid that is produced from uric acid. It is a major metabolic intermediate in most organisms. Allantoin is found in OTC cosmetic products and other commercial products such as oral hygiene products, in shampoos, lipsticks, anti-acne products, sun care products, and clarifying lotions. Allantoin has also demonstrated to ameliorate the wound healing process in some studies. Allantoin is a metabolite found in or produced by Escherichia coli (strain K12, MG1655). Allantoin is a natural product found in Aristolochia gigantea, Rhinacanthus, and other organisms with data available. Allantoin is a mineral with formula of C4H6N4O3. The corresponding IMA (International Mineralogical Association) number is IMA2020-004a. The IMA symbol is Aan. Allantoin is a diureide of glyoxylic acid with the chemical formula C4H6N4O3. It is also called 5-ureidohydantoin, glyoxyldiureide, and 5-ureidohydantoin. It is a product of oxidation of uric acid. It is a product of purine metabolism in most mammals except higher apes, and it is present in their urine. In humans, uric acid is excreted instead of allantoin. The presence of allantoin in the urine can be an indication of microbial overgrowth or it can be created via non-enzymatic means through high levels of reactive oxygen species. In this regard Allantoin is sometimes used as a marker of oxidative stress. Allantoin can be isolated from cow urine or as a botanical extract of the comfrey plant. It has long been used for its healing, soothing, and anti-irritating properties. Allantoin helps to heal wounds and skin irritations and stimulates the growth of healthy tissue. Allantoin can be found in anti-acne products, sun care products, and clarifying lotions because of its ability to help heal minor wounds and promote healthy skin. Allantoin is frequently present in toothpaste, mouthwash, and other oral hygiene products as well as shampoos, lipsticks, various cosmetic lotions and creams and other cosmetic and pharmaceutical products. Allantoin is a metabolite found in or produced by Saccharomyces cerevisiae. A urea hydantoin that is found in URINE and PLANTS and is used in dermatological preparations. See also: Alcloxa (active moiety of); Comfrey Leaf (part of); Comfrey Root (part of) ... View More ... Allantoin is a chemical compound with formula C4H6N4O3. It is also called 5-ureidohydantoin or glyoxyldiureide. It is a diureide of glyoxylic acid. Named after the allantois, an amniote embryonic excretory organ in which it concentrates during development in most mammals except humans and higher apes, it is a product of oxidation of uric acid by purine catabolism. After birth, it is the predominant means by which nitrogenous waste is excreted in the urine of these animals. In humans and higher apes, the metabolic pathway for conversion of uric acid to allantoin is not present, so the former is excreted. Recombinant rasburicase is sometimes used as a drug to catalyze this metabolic conversion in patients. In fish, allantoin is broken down further (into ammonia) before excretion. Allantoin is a major metabolic intermediate in many other organisms including plants and bacteria.; Its chemical formula is C4H6N4O3. It is also called 5-ureidohydantoin, glyoxyldiureide, and 5-ureidohydantoin. It is a product of oxidation of uric acid. It is a diureide of glyoxylic acid. It is a product of purine metabolism in most mammals except higher apes, and it is present in their urine. Allantoin is a botanical extract of the comfrey plant and is used for its healing, soothing, and anti-irritating properties. Allantoin helps to heal wounds and skin irritations and stimulate growth of healthy tissue. This extract can be found in anti-acne products, sun care products, and clarifying lotions because of its ability to help heal minor wounds and promote healthy skin. Allantoin is a diureide of glyoxylic acid with the chemical formula C4H6N4O3. It is also called 5-ureidohydantoin or glyoxyldiureide. It is a product of the oxidation of uric acid. It is also a product of purine metabolism in most mammals except for higher apes, and it is present in their urine. In humans, uric acid is excreted instead of allantoin. The presence of allantoin in the urine can be an indication of microbial overgrowth or it can be created via non-enzymatic means through high levels of reactive oxygen species. In this regard, allantoin is sometimes used as a marker of oxidative stress. Allantoin can be isolated from cow urine or as a botanical extract of the comfrey plant. It has long been used for its healing, soothing, and anti-irritating properties. Allantoin helps to heal wounds and skin irritations and stimulates the growth of healthy tissue. Allantoin can be found in anti-acne products, sun care products, and clarifying lotions because of its ability to help heal minor wounds and promote healthy skin. Allantoin is frequently present in toothpaste, mouthwash, and other oral hygiene products as well as in shampoos, lipsticks, various cosmetic lotions and creams, and other cosmetic and pharmaceutical products. It is also a metabolite of Bacillus (PMID: 18302748) and Streptomyces (PMID: 24292080). An imidazolidine-2,4-dione that is 5-aminohydantoin in which a carbamoyl group is attached to the exocyclic nitrogen. Allantoin. CAS Common Chemistry. CAS, a division of the American Chemical Society, n.d. https://commonchemistry.cas.org/detail?cas_rn=5377-33-3 (retrieved 2024-06-29) (CAS RN: 97-59-6). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0). Allantoin is a skin conditioning agent that promotes healthy skin, stimulates new and healthy tissue growth. Allantoin is a skin conditioning agent that promotes healthy skin, stimulates new and healthy tissue growth.
Isopropylmaleic acid
2-Isopropylmaleic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as methyl-branched fatty acids. These are fatty acids with an acyl chain that has a methyl branch. Usually they are saturated and contain one or more methyl groups. However, branches other than methyl groups may be present. 2-Isopropylmaleic acid is a moderately acidic compound (based on its pKa). Isopropylmaleic acid is found in the leucine biosynthesis pathway. It is synthesized from oxoisovalerate by 2-isopropylmalate synthase and converted into isopropyl-3-oxosuccinate by 3-isopropylmalate dehydrogenase. The 2- and 3-isopropyl derivatives of isopropylmaleic acid are interconverted by the enzyme isopropylmalate dehydratase.
CYCLOHEXANECARBOXYLIC ACID, 4-HYDROXY-3-OXO- (9CI)
(5R,6R)-2,6-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one
xi-2,3-Dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one
xi-2,3-Dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one is found in numerous cooked or stored foods such as cooked vegetables, bread crust, caramelised sugar products and dehydrated orange juice powder. Intermediate produced in Maillard reaction; formed in non-enzymic browning reactions; synthetic from aldohexoses and secondary amines. Found in numerous cooked or stored foods such as cooked vegetables, bread crust, caramelised sugar products and dehydrated orange juice powder. Intermed. production in Maillard reaction; formed in non-enzymic browning reactions; synth. from aldohexoses and secondary amines
Succinylacetone
Succinylacetone, also known as 4,6-dioxoheptanoic acid or SUAC, belongs to the class of compounds known as medium-chain keto acids and derivatives. These are keto acids with 6 to 12 carbon atoms. Succinylacetone is soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Succinylacetone has been detected in amniotic fluid, blood, and urine. Within the cell, succinylacetone is primarily located in the cytoplasm (predicted from logP). Succinylacetone can be created by the oxidation of glycine, and is a precursor of methylglyoxal (Wikipedia). Succinylacetone is an abnormal tyrosine metabolite that arises from defects in the enzyme called fumarylacetoacetase (PMID: 16448836). Fumarylacetoacetase normally catalyzes the hydrolysis of 4-fumarylacetoacetate into fumarate and acetoacetate. If present in sufficiently high levels, succinylacetone can act as an acidogen, an oncometabolite, and a metabotoxin. An acidogen is an acidic compound that induces acidosis, which has multiple adverse effects on many organ systems. An oncometabolite is an endogenous metabolite that causes cancer. A metabotoxin is an endogenously produced metabolite that causes adverse health effects at chronically high levels. Chronically high levels of succinylacetone are associated with tyrosinemia type I. Type I tyrosinemia is an inherited metabolism disorder due to a shortage of the enzyme fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase that is needed to break down tyrosine. Patients usually develop features such as hepatic necrosis, renal tubular injury, and hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Neurologic and dermatologic manifestations are also possible. The urine has an odour of cabbage or rancid butter. Succinylacetone is a keto-acid, which is a subclass of organic acids. Abnormally high levels of organic acids in the blood (organic acidemia), urine (organic aciduria), the brain, and other tissues lead to general metabolic acidosis. Acidosis typically occurs when arterial pH falls below 7.35. In infants with acidosis, the initial symptoms include poor feeding, vomiting, loss of appetite, weak muscle tone (hypotonia), and lack of energy (lethargy). These can progress to heart, liver, and kidney abnormalities, seizures, coma, and possibly death. These are also the characteristic symptoms of untreated tyrosinemia. Many affected children with organic acidemias experience intellectual disability or delayed development. Succinylacetone appears to function as an oncometabolite (similar in function to succinate, another oncometabolite) as patients with high levels of this compound often develop hepatocellular carcinoma (PMID: 20003495). Succinylacetone is a tyrosine metabolite (PMID 16448836). It is a specific marker for Tyrosinemia type I. Type I tyrosinemia is an inherited metabolism disorder due to a shortage of the enzyme fumarylacetoacetate hydrolase that is needed to break down tyrosine. [HMDB] D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors 4,6-Dioxoheptanoic acid is a potent inhibitor of heme biosynthesis.
S-(4,5-Dihydro-2-methyl-3-furanyl) ethanethioate
S-(4,5-Dihydro-2-methyl-3-furanyl) ethanethioate is a synthetic meat flavouring agent. S-(4,5-Dihydro-2-methyl-3-furanyl) ethanethioate is a food flavour, not reported to occur in nature. Synthetic meat flavouring agent. Food flavour, not reported to occur in nature
Ethyl 5-oxotetrahydro-2-furancarboxylate
Ethyl 5-oxotetrahydro-2-furancarboxylate belongs to the family of Dicarboxylic Acids and Derivatives. These are organic compounds containing exactly two carboxylic acid groups Flavouring compound [Flavornet]
3-Acetyl-3-hydroxy-4,5-dihydro-4-methyl-2(3H)-furanone
5-hydroxy-3-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one|5-hydroxyl-3-[(1S)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methylfuran-2(5H)-one
Allantoin
C78284 - Agent Affecting Integumentary System > C29708 - Anti-psoriatic Agent C78284 - Agent Affecting Integumentary System > C29700 - Astringent D003879 - Dermatologic Agents MS2 deconvoluted using MS2Dec from all ion fragmentation data, MetaboLights identifier MTBLS1040; POJWUDADGALRAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N_STSL_0150_Allantoin_8000fmol_180425_S2_LC02_MS02_50; Spectrum acquired as described in Naz et al 2017 PMID 28641411. Preparation and submission to MassBank of North America by Chaleckis R. and Tada I. MS2 deconvoluted using CorrDec from all ion fragmentation data, MetaboLights identifier MTBLS1040; Spectrum acquired as described in Naz et al 2017 PMID 28641411. Preparation and submission to MassBank of North America by Chaleckis R. and Tada I. Allantoin is a skin conditioning agent that promotes healthy skin, stimulates new and healthy tissue growth. Allantoin is a skin conditioning agent that promotes healthy skin, stimulates new and healthy tissue growth.
Succinylacetone
D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors 4,6-Dioxoheptanoic acid is a potent inhibitor of heme biosynthesis.
4,6-Dioxoheptanoic acid
A dioxo monocarboxylic acid that is heptanoic acid in which oxo groups replace the hydrogens at positions 4 and 6. It is an abnormal metabolite of the tyrosine metabolic pathway and a marker for type 1 tyrosinaemia. D004791 - Enzyme Inhibitors 4,6-Dioxoheptanoic acid is a potent inhibitor of heme biosynthesis.
xi-2,3-Dihydro-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one
1-Cyclopentene-1-carbonyl chloride, 5,5-dimethyl- (9CI)
1-Cyclohexene-1-carbonyl chloride, 4-methyl- (9CI)
1-Cyclopentene-1-carbonyl chloride, 4,4-dimethyl- (9CI)
(3AS,6AR)-TETRAHYDRO-4-METHOXY FURO (3,4-B)FURAN-2(3H)-ONE
1-METHYL-1H-BENZO[D][1,2,3]TRIAZOLE-5-CARBONITRILE
1-Cyclohexene-1-carbonyl chloride, 6-methyl- (9CI)
5-fluoro-1H-Imidazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester
1,2-Cyclopropanedicarboxylicacid,monoethylester(9CI)
1H-Imidazole,2-[(methoxymethyl)thio]-1-methyl-(9CI)
(3aS,4S,6aR)-4-methoxy-tetrahydro-furo[3.4-b]furan-2(3H)-one
1-(2-methoxy-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)-N-methylmethanamine
1-(3,5-DICHLOROPHENYL)-5-PROPYL-1H-PYRAZOLE-4-CARBONYLCHLORIDE
1-Cyclohexene-1-carbonyl chloride, 2-methyl- (9CI)
5D-(5/6)-2,6-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohex-2-en-1-one
(S)-(+)-allantoin
An optically active form of allantoin having (S)-(+)-configuration.
(1S,4S)-4-hydroxy-3-oxocyclohexane-1-carboxylic acid
1-(5-Hydroxy-2-oxo-2,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)urea
An imidazolidinone that is imidazolin-2-one substituted at positions 4 and 5 by hydroxy and ureido groups respectively.
3-methyladipate(2-)
A dicarboxylic acid dianion obtained by deprotonation of both carboxy groups of 3-methyladipic acid.
(R)-(-)-allantoin
An optically active form of allantoin having (R)-(-)-configuration.
4-methylene-L-glutamate(1-)
Conjugate base of 4-methylene-L-glutamic acid.
pimelate(2-)
A dicarboxylic acid dianion obtained by the deprotonation of both the carboxy groups of pimelic acid.
