Classification Term: 614
Pyrazinecarboxamides (ontology term: CHEMONTID:0002085)
Compounds containing a pyrazine ring which bears a carboxamide." []
found 9 associated metabolites at family metabolite taxonomy ontology rank level.
Ancestor: Pyrazine carboxylic acids and derivatives
Child Taxonomies: There is no child term of current ontology term.
5-Hydroxypyrazinamide
Pyrazinamide. Pyrazinamide is a drug used to treat tuberculosis in afflicted patients. The drug is largely bacteriostatic, but can be bacteriocidal on actively replicating tuberculosis bacteria. -- Wikipedia; Pyrazinamide is a generic drug and is available in a wide variety of presentations. Pyrazinamide tablets are usually 500mg and form the bulkiest part of the standard tuberculosis treatment regimen. Pyrazinamide tablets are so large that some patients find them impossible to swallow: pyrazinamide syrup is an option for these patients. -- Wikipedia; Pyrazinamide is also available as part of fixed dose combinations with other TB drugs such as isoniazid and rifampicin (Rifater is an example). -- Wikipedia; Pyrazinamide is well absorbed orally. It crosses inflamed meninges and is an essential part of the treatment of tuberculous meningitis. It is metabolised by the liver and the metabolic products are excreted by the kidneys. -- Wikipedia; Pyrazinamide is a pro-drug that stops the growth of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. M. tuberculosis has the enzyme pyrazinamidase which is only active at acidic pH. Pyrazinamidase converts pyrazinamide to the active form, pyrazinoic acid. Pyrazinoic acid inhibits the enzyme fatty acid synthetase I, which is required by the bacterium to synthesise fatty acids. Mutations of the pyrazinamidase gene (pncA) are responsible for pyrazinamide resistance in M. tuberculosis. -- Wikipedia. Pyrazinamide
5-(N-Methyl-N-isobutyl)amiloride
5-(N,N-Hexamethylene)amiloride
D000970 - Antineoplastic Agents
{4-[4-(6-Carbamoyl-3,5-dimethylpyrazin-2-yl)phenyl]cyclohexyl}acetic acid
AZD7687 is a potent, selective, reversible and orally active diacylglycerol acyltransferase 1 (DGAT1) inhibitor with an IC50 of 80 nM for human DGAT1. AZD7687 can be used for type 2 diabetes mellitus and obesity research[1][2].
Ethylisopropylamiloride
D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators > D026941 - Sodium Channel Blockers > D062686 - Epithelial Sodium Channel Blockers D049990 - Membrane Transport Modulators > D026941 - Sodium Channel Blockers > D062646 - Acid Sensing Ion Channel Blockers D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents > D018696 - Neuroprotective Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D026941 - Sodium Channel Blockers D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D000889 - Anti-Arrhythmia Agents D002317 - Cardiovascular Agents > D045283 - Natriuretic Agents D045283 - Natriuretic Agents > D004232 - Diuretics D020011 - Protective Agents
Favipiravir
C5H4FN3O2 (157.02875360000002)
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J05 - Antivirals for systemic use > J05A - Direct acting antivirals COVID info from DrugBank, clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents > D000998 - Antiviral Agents C471 - Enzyme Inhibitor > C25995 - RNA Polymerase Inhibitor C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C281 - Antiviral Agent Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS
Morinamide
J - Antiinfectives for systemic use > J04 - Antimycobacterials > J04A - Drugs for treatment of tuberculosis C254 - Anti-Infective Agent > C52588 - Antibacterial Agent > C280 - Antitubercular Agent