Classification Term: 170841
Bactoprenols (ontology term: 371dc8d832bb9f59dc86e78aecde2176)
found 31 associated metabolites at sub_class metabolite taxonomy ontology rank level.
Ancestor: Polyprenols
Child Taxonomies: There is no child term of current ontology term.
all-trans-Hexaprenyl diphosphate
all-trans-Hexaprenyl diphosphate is the final product of the hexaprenyl diphosphate biosynthesis pathway. In this pathway, multiple units of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) undergo a series of polymerizations to form various polyisoprenoids. There are two different pathways for the biosynthesis of IPP. Bacteria that possess ubiquinone generally use the methylerythritol phosphate pathway (MEP), while the eukaryotic microorganisms use the mevalonate pathway. However, exceptions exist. For example, some eukaryotic microbes, like the green algae and the malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum, appear to utilize the MEP pathway, and some bacteria utilize the mevalonate pathway (Eisenreich01, Eisenreich04). In Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C, the initial addition of two isoprenyl units to form (E, E)-farnesyl diphosphate is catalyzed by geranyltransferase / dimethylallyltransferase, encoded by FPP1. An additional unit is added by farnesyltranstransferase (encoded by BTS1), resulting in the formation of all-trans-geranyl-geranyl diphosphate. The last enzyme in this pathway is hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase (encoded by COQ1), which adds additional isoprenoid units to a maximal length unique to the organism. In the case of Saccharomyces cerevisiae S288C, it is 6 units. Polyprenyl diphosphate synthase enzymes, such as hexaprenyl diphosphate synthase, are responsible for determining the final length of the tail. When yeast COQ1 mutants are complemented with homologs from other organisms, ubiquinone biosynthesis is restored, but the tail length of the quinone depends on the source of the enzyme. All-trans-hexaprenyl diphosphate is the final product of hexaprenyl diphosphate biosynthesis pathway.In this pathway multiple units of isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) undergo a series of polymerizations to form various polyisoprenoids.
Octaprenyl diphosphate
C40H68O7P2 (722.4440038000001)
Octaprenyl diphosphate, also known as farnesylfarnesylgeraniol or OPP, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tetraterpenoids. These are terpenoid molecules containing 10 consecutively linked isoprene units. Octaprenyl diphosphate is the precursor for the side chain of the isoprenoid quinones ubiquinone and menaquinone. It is a substrate of the enzyme trans-octaprenyltranstransferase (EC 2.5.1.11) in the steroid biosynthesis pathway. Octaprenyl diphosphate is the precursor for the side chain of the isoprenoid quinones ubiquinone and menaquinone. It is a substrate of enzyme trans-octaprenyltranstransferase [EC 2.5.1.11] in biosynthesis of steroids pathway (KEGG). [HMDB]. Octaprenyl diphosphate is found in many foods, some of which are macadamia nut (m. tetraphylla), brazil nut, maitake, and dill.
Arachisprenol 10
Arachisprenol 10 is found in nuts. Arachisprenol 10 is a constituent of Arachis hypogaea (peanut) Constituent of Arachis hypogaea (peanut). Arachisprenol 10 is found in nuts.
Arachisprenol 12
Arachisprenol 12 is found in nuts. Arachisprenol 12 is a constituent of Arachis hypogaea (peanut) Constituent of Arachis hypogaea (peanut). Arachisprenol 12 is found in nuts.
Solanesol
Solanesol is a nonaprenol that is hexatriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-nonaen-1-ol substituted by 9 methyl groups at positions 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31 and 35 (the all-trans0stereoisomer). It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a nonaprenol and a primary alcohol. Solanesol is a natural product found in Vachellia pennatula, Solanum aculeatissimum, and other organisms with data available. A nonaprenol that is hexatriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34-nonaen-1-ol substituted by 9 methyl groups at positions 3, 7, 11, 15, 19, 23, 27, 31 and 35 (the all-trans0stereoisomer). Solanesol is an aliphatic terpene alcohol mainly found in Solanaceous plants, with anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial activities[1]. Solanesol is an aliphatic terpene alcohol mainly found in Solanaceous plants, with anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial activities[1].
solanesol
Solanesol is a member of the class of compounds known as polyprenols. Polyprenols are prenols with more than 4 consecutive isoprene units. Solanesol is practically insoluble (in water) and an extremely weak acidic compound (based on its pKa). Solanesol can be found in potato, which makes solanesol a potential biomarker for the consumption of this food product. Solanesol is an aliphatic terpene alcohol mainly found in Solanaceous plants, with anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial activities[1]. Solanesol is an aliphatic terpene alcohol mainly found in Solanaceous plants, with anti-inflammatory, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial activities[1].
Undecaprenol
Octaprenyl diphosphate
C40H68O7P2 (722.4440038000001)
A polyprenol diphosphate compound having eight prenyl units with undefined stereochemistry about the double bonds. An all-trans-polyprenyl diphosphate composed from eight isoprenyl units.
hexaprenyl diphosphate
A polyprenol diphosphate compound having six prenyl units with undefined stereochemistry about the double bonds.
(2z,6z,10z,14z,18z,22z,26z,30e,34e,38e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-undecaen-1-ol
(2z,6z,10z,14z,18z,22z,26z,30z,34z,38z,42e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47-dodecamethyloctatetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46-dodecaen-1-ol
(2e,6e,10e,14e,18e,22e,26e,30e,34e,38e,42e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47-dodecamethyloctatetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46-dodecaen-1-ol
4-amino-3-(3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31-octamethyldotriaconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30-octaen-1-yl)benzoic acid
[(2s,3r,4s,5s)-5-amino-3,4-dihydroxyoxan-2-yl]oxy([(2z,6z,10z,14z,18z,22z,26z,30z,34e,38e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-undecaen-1-yl]oxy)phosphinic acid
3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-undecaen-1-ol
(2z,6z,10z,14z,18z,22z,26z,30z,34e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39-decamethyltetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38-decaen-1-ol
(2z,6z,10z,14z,18z,22z,26z,30z,34z,38e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-undecaen-1-ol
(2s)-4-{[(1r)-5-amino-1-{[(1s)-1-{[(1s)-1-carboxyethyl]-c-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl]-c-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}pentyl]-c-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}-2-{[(2r)-1-hydroxy-2-{[(2s)-1-hydroxy-2-{[(2s,3s,4r,5s,6r)-3-hydroxy-6-{[hydroxy([hydroxy([(2z,6z,10z,14z,18z,22z,26z,30e,34e,38e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-undecaen-1-yl]oxy)phosphoryl]oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-5-[(1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}propylidene]amino}propylidene]amino}butanoic acid
(2z,6z,10z,14z,18z,22z,26z,30z,34e,38e,42e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47-dodecamethyloctatetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46-dodecaen-1-ol
3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43,47-dodecamethyloctatetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42,46-dodecaen-1-ol
(2s)-4-{[(1r)-5-amino-1-{[(1s)-1-{[(1s)-1-carboxyethyl]-c-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}ethyl]-c-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}pentyl]-c-hydroxycarbonimidoyl}-2-{[(2r)-2-{[(2s)-2-{[(2r,3s,4r,5s,6r)-3-{[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-4,5-dihydroxy-3-[(1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}-6-{[hydroxy([hydroxy([(2z,6z,10z,14z,18z,22z,26z,30e,34e,38e)-3,7,11,15,19,23,27,31,35,39,43-undecamethyltetratetraconta-2,6,10,14,18,22,26,30,34,38,42-undecaen-1-yl]oxy)phosphoryl]oxy)phosphoryl]oxy}-5-[(1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino}-1-hydroxypropylidene]amino}butanoic acid
C94H156N8O26P2 (1875.0605455999998)