MG(16:0/0:0/0:0) (BioDeep_00000017808)

 

Secondary id: BioDeep_00000173985, BioDeep_00000408189, BioDeep_00001874132

human metabolite PANOMIX_OTCML-2023 Endogenous blood metabolite


代谢物信息卡片


(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl hexadecanoate

化学式: C19H38O4 (330.2769948)
中文名称: 1-棕榈酸单甘油酯, 棕榈酸单甘油酯
谱图信息: 最多检出来源 Viridiplantae(plant) 20.89%

Reviewed

Last reviewed on 2024-09-13.

Cite this Page

MG(16:0/0:0/0:0). BioDeep Database v3. PANOMIX ltd, a top metabolomics service provider from China. https://query.biodeep.cn/s/mg(16:0_0:0_0:0) (retrieved 2024-11-05) (BioDeep RN: BioDeep_00000017808). Licensed under the Attribution-Noncommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).

分子结构信息

SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(CO)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C19H38O4/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-19(22)23-17-18(21)16-20/h18,20-21H,2-17H2,1H3

描述信息

MG(16:0/0:0/0:0) is a monoacylglyceride. A monoglyceride, more correctly known as a monoacylglycerol, is a glyceride consisting of one fatty acid chain covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through an ester linkage. Monoacylglycerol can be broadly divided into two groups: 1-monoacylglycerols (or 3-monoacylglycerols) and 2-monoacylglycerols, depending on the position of the ester bond on the glycerol moiety. Normally the 1/3-isomers are not distinguished from each other and are termed alpha-monoacylglycerols, while the 2-isomers are beta-monoacylglycerols. Monoacylglycerols are formed biochemically via release of a fatty acid from diacylglycerol by diacylglycerol lipase or hormone sensitive lipase. Monoacylglycerols are broken down by monoacylglycerol lipase. They tend to be minor components only of most plant and animal tissues, and indeed would not be expected to accumulate because their strong detergent properties would have a disruptive effect on membranes. 2-Monoacylglycerols are a major end product of the intestinal digestion of dietary fats in animals via the enzyme pancreatic lipase. They are taken up directly by the intestinal cells and converted to triacylglycerols via the monoacylglycerol pathway before being transported in lymph to the liver. Mono- and diglycerides are commonly added to commercial food products in small quantities. They act as emulsifiers, helping to mix ingredients such as oil and water that would not otherwise blend well. MG(16:0/0:0/0:0), in particular, consists of one chain of palmitic acid at the C-1 position. MG(16:0/0:0/0:0) is a minor component of olive oil and other vegetable oil.
MG(16:0/0:0/0:0) belongs to the family of monoradyglycerols, which are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at one fatty acyl group is attached. Their general formula is [R1]OCC(CO[R2])O[R3]. MG(16:0/0:0/0:0) is made up of one hexadecanoyl(R1).
1-Monopalmitin, a bitter melon extract, inhibits the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells[1].
1-Monopalmitin, a bitter melon extract, inhibits the P-glycoprotein (P-gp) activity in intestinal Caco-2 cells[1].

同义名列表

82 个代谢物同义名

Palmitoyl glycerol, hexadecanoic-1-(14)C-labeled CPD, (R)-isomer; 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl ester(.+/-.)-hexadecanoic acid; Hexadecanoic acid, 2,3-bishydroxy propyl ester; Hexadecanoic acid, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester; Hexadexanoic acid 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester; (S)-2,3-Dihydroxypropyl N-hexadecanoic acid; Hexadecanoate, 2,3-dihydroxypropyl ester; [(2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl] hexadecanoate; 1,2,3-Propanetriol 1-hexandecanoyl ester; (S)-2,3-Dihydroxypropyl N-hexadecanoate; (+-)-2,3-Dihydroxypropyl hexadecanoate; (2S)-2,3-dihydroxypropyl hexadecanoate; Hexadecanoic acid alpha-monoglyceride; 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl hexadecanoic acid; Palmitic acid alpha -monoglyceride; 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl hexadecanoate; Palmitic acid alpha-monoglyceride; (1)-2,3-Dihydroxypropyl palmitate; (S)-2,3-Dihydroxypropyl palmitate; Hexadecanoic acid α-monoglyceride; Palmitoyl glycerol, (+,-)-isomer; 1-Monohexadecanoyl-rac-glycerol; 2,3-Dihydroxypropyl palmitate; Palmitate alpha-monoglyceride; Palmitic acid a-monoglyceride; (2S)-1-O-Hexadecanoylglycerol; Palmitic acid α-monoglyceride; 1-Glyceryl monohexadecanoate; Glycerol 1-hexadecanoic acid; Glycerol 1-monopalmitic acid; Glycerol 1-monohexadecanoate; (±)-1-O-hexadecanoylglycerol; 1-MONOPALMITOYL-rac-glycerol; sn-1-Palmitoylmonoglyceride; (C16-C22)Trialkyl glyceride; rac-1(3)-Palmitoyl glycerol; sn-1-Palmitoylmonoglycerol; 1-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerol; (±)-1-hexadecanoylglycerol; 1-Monohexadecanoylglycerol; (2S)-1-O-Palmitoylglycerol; Palmitate a-monoglyceride; 1-O-Palmitoyl-DL-glycerol; 1-Glycerol hexadecanoates; Glycerol alpha -palmitate; Palmitate α-monoglyceride; 1-Palmitoyl-rac-glycerol; Glycerol 3-palmitic acid; Glycerol 1-monopalmitate; Glycerol 1-palmitic acid; Glycerol 1-hexadecanoate; 1-O-Hexadecanoylglycerol; rac-Glycerol 1-palmitate; 1-Glyceryl hexadecanoate; L-(-)-alpha-Monopalmitin; 1-Monopalmitoylglycerol; Palmitin, 1-mono- (8ci); rac-1-Palmitoylglycerol; 1-Hexadecanoylglycerol; Glyceryl monopalmitate; Glyceryl palmitic acid; 1-O-Palmitoylglycerol; Glycerol 1-palmitate; Glycerol 3-palmitate; alpha -Monopalmitin; 1-Palmitoylglycerol; (S)-1-Monopalmitin; Palmitoyl glycerol; Glycerol palmitate; alpha-Monopalmitin; Glyceryl palmitate; (±)-1-monopalmitin; DL-1-Monopalmitin; DL-alpha-Palmitin; MG (16:0/0:0/0:0); Palmitin, 1-mono; MG(16:0/0:0/0:0); 1-mono-Palmitin; a-Monopalmitin; Α-monopalmitin; 1-Monopalmitin; MONOPALMITIN



数据库引用编号

13 个数据库交叉引用编号

分类词条

相关代谢途径

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

PlantCyc(0)

代谢反应

201 个相关的代谢反应过程信息。

Reactome(0)

BioCyc(0)

WikiPathways(0)

Plant Reactome(0)

INOH(0)

PlantCyc(0)

COVID-19 Disease Map(0)

PathBank(201)

PharmGKB(0)

28 个相关的物种来源信息

在这里通过桑基图来展示出与当前的这个代谢物在我们的BioDeep知识库中具有相关联信息的其他代谢物。在这里进行关联的信息来源主要有：

  • PubMed: 来源于PubMed文献库中的文献信息，我们通过自然语言数据挖掘得到的在同一篇文献中被同时提及的相关代谢物列表，这个列表按照代谢物同时出现的文献数量降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为相关研究中关联性很高的代谢物集合展示在桑基图中。
  • NCBI Taxonomy: 通过文献数据挖掘，得到的代谢物物种来源信息关联。这个关联信息同样按照出现的次数降序排序，取前10个代谢物作为高关联度的代谢物集合展示在桑吉图上。
  • Chemical Taxonomy: 在物质分类上处于同一个分类集合中的其他代谢物
  • Chemical Reaction: 在化学反应过程中，存在为当前代谢物相关联的生化反应过程中的反应底物或者反应产物的关联代谢物信息。

点击图上的相关代谢物的名称，可以跳转到相关代谢物的信息页面。



文献列表

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