NCBI Taxonomy: 669142

Artemisia taurica (ncbi_taxid: 669142)

found 25 associated metabolites at species taxonomy rank level.

Ancestor: Artemisia

Child Taxonomies: none taxonomy data.

Stigmasterol

(3S,8S,9S,10R,13R,14S,17R)-17-((2R,5S,E)-5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-ol

C29H48O (412.3705)


Stigmasterol is a phytosterol, meaning it is steroid derived from plants. As a food additive, phytosterols have cholesterol-lowering properties (reducing cholesterol absorption in intestines), and may act in cancer prevention. Phytosterols naturally occur in small amount in vegetable oils, especially soybean oil. One such phytosterol complex, isolated from vegetable oil, is cholestatin, composed of campesterol, stigmasterol, and brassicasterol, and is marketed as a dietary supplement. Sterols can reduce cholesterol in human subjects by up to 15\\%. The mechanism behind phytosterols and the lowering of cholesterol occurs as follows : the incorporation of cholesterol into micelles in the gastrointestinal tract is inhibited, decreasing the overall amount of cholesterol absorbed. This may in turn help to control body total cholesterol levels, as well as modify HDL, LDL and TAG levels. Many margarines, butters, breakfast cereals and spreads are now enriched with phytosterols and marketed towards people with high cholesterol and a wish to lower it. Stigmasterol is found to be associated with phytosterolemia, which is an inborn error of metabolism. Stigmasterol is a 3beta-sterol that consists of 3beta-hydroxystigmastane having double bonds at the 5,6- and 22,23-positions. It has a role as a plant metabolite. It is a 3beta-sterol, a stigmastane sterol, a 3beta-hydroxy-Delta(5)-steroid and a member of phytosterols. It derives from a hydride of a stigmastane. Stigmasterol is a natural product found in Ficus auriculata, Xylopia aromatica, and other organisms with data available. Stigmasterol is a steroid derivative characterized by the hydroxyl group in position C-3 of the steroid skeleton, and unsaturated bonds in position 5-6 of the B ring, and position 22-23 in the alkyl substituent. Stigmasterol is found in the fats and oils of soybean, calabar bean and rape seed, as well as several other vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds, and unpasteurized milk. See also: Comfrey Root (part of); Saw Palmetto (part of); Plantago ovata seed (part of). Stigmasterol is an unsaturated plant sterol occurring in the plant fats or oils of soybean, calabar bean, and rape seed, and in a number of medicinal herbs, including the Chinese herbs Ophiopogon japonicus (Mai men dong) and American Ginseng. Stigmasterol is also found in various vegetables, legumes, nuts, seeds, and unpasteurized milk. A 3beta-sterol that consists of 3beta-hydroxystigmastane having double bonds at the 5,6- and 22,23-positions. C1907 - Drug, Natural Product > C28178 - Phytosterol > C68437 - Unsaturated Phytosterol

   

Vulgarin

9-hydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-2H,3H,3aH,4H,5H,5aH,6H,9H,9aH,9bH-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

C15H20O4 (264.1362)


Vulgarin is found in mugwort. Vulgarin is a constituent of Artemisia vulgaris (mugwort) Constituent of Artemisia vulgaris (mugwort). Vulgarin is found in mugwort.

   

Eucalyptol

(1s,4s)-1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane

C10H18O (154.1358)


Eucalyptol is an organic compound that is a colourless liquid. It is a cyclic ether and a monoterpene. Eucalyptol is a natural constituent of a number of aromatic plants and their essential oil fraction. Eucalyptol was given GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) status by the Flavor and Extract Manufacturers Association FEMA, 1965 and is approved by the Food and Drug Administration for food use. 1,8-Dihydroxy-10-carboxy-p-menthane, 2-hydroxy-cineole, and 3-hydroxy-cineole are the main metabolites of eucalyptol. Toxicological data available on eucalyptol are rather limited. Following accidental exposure, death was reported in two cases after ingestion of 3.5-5 mL of essential eucalyptus oil, but a number of recoveries have also been described for much higher amounts of oil. In a 1994 report released by five top cigarette companies, eucalyptol was listed as one of the 599 additives to cigarettes. It is usually added to improve the flavour (PMID:12048025). R - Respiratory system > R05 - Cough and cold preparations > R05C - Expectorants, excl. combinations with cough suppressants > R05CA - Expectorants COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials C78273 - Agent Affecting Respiratory System > C74536 - Mucolytic Agent D019141 - Respiratory System Agents > D000996 - Antitussive Agents D000074385 - Food Ingredients > D005503 - Food Additives D010592 - Pharmaceutic Aids > D005421 - Flavoring Agents D010575 - Pesticides > D007302 - Insect Repellents D003358 - Cosmetics > D009067 - Mouthwashes D001697 - Biomedical and Dental Materials D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D020011 - Protective Agents D016573 - Agrochemicals D012997 - Solvents Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS

   

Pentacosane

2A4605C9-A088-458C-AD58-AA987FF6C408

C25H52 (352.4069)


Constituent of many naturally occurring waxes. A colorless solid at ambient conditions. Pentacosane is an alkane consisting of an unbranched chain of 25 carbon atoms. It has a role as a semiochemical and a plant metabolite. Pentacosane is a natural product found in Cryptotermes brevis, Erucaria microcarpa, and other organisms with data available. See also: Moringa oleifera leaf oil (part of). An alkane consisting of an unbranched chain of 25 carbon atoms. Pentacosane is one of the major components in the acetone extract from Curcuma raktakanda and is also in the essential oil from the leaves of Malus domestica. Pentacosane exhibit anti-cancer activities[1]. Pentacosane is one of the major components in the acetone extract from Curcuma raktakanda and is also in the essential oil from the leaves of Malus domestica. Pentacosane exhibit anti-cancer activities[1].

   

Poriferasterol

14-(5-ethyl-6-methylhept-3-en-2-yl)-2,15-dimethyltetracyclo[8.7.0.0²,⁷.0¹¹,¹⁵]heptadec-7-en-5-ol

C29H48O (412.3705)


   

Taurin

3,5a,9-trimethyl-2H,3H,3aH,4H,5H,5aH,6H,7H,8H,9bH-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

C15H20O3 (248.1412)


   

N-Pentacosane

CH3-[CH2]23-CH3

C25H52 (352.4069)


Pentacosane, also known as ch3-[ch2]23-ch3, is a member of the class of compounds known as alkanes. Alkanes are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2 , and therefore consisting entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. Thus, pentacosane is considered to be a hydrocarbon lipid molecule. Pentacosane can be found in a number of food items such as ginkgo nuts, papaya, black elderberry, and cardamom, which makes pentacosane a potential biomarker for the consumption of these food products. The term higher alkanes is sometimes used literally as "alkanes with a higher number of carbon atoms". One definition distinguishes the higher alkanes as the n-alkanes that are solid under natural conditions . n-Pentacosane, also known as CH3-[CH2]23-CH3, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as alkanes. These are acyclic branched or unbranched hydrocarbons having the general formula CnH2n+2, and consist entirely of hydrogen atoms and saturated carbon atoms. n-pentacosane is a hydrocarbon lipid molecule that is very hydrophobic, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral. n-Pentacosane has been detected in coconuts, avocado, ginkgo nuts, cardamoms, and lindens. This could make n-pentacosane a potential biomarker for the consumption of these foods. Pentacosane is one of the major components in the acetone extract from Curcuma raktakanda and is also in the essential oil from the leaves of Malus domestica. Pentacosane exhibit anti-cancer activities[1]. Pentacosane is one of the major components in the acetone extract from Curcuma raktakanda and is also in the essential oil from the leaves of Malus domestica. Pentacosane exhibit anti-cancer activities[1].

   

Pentacosane

EINECS 211-123-6

C25H52 (352.4069)


Pentacosane is one of the major components in the acetone extract from Curcuma raktakanda and is also in the essential oil from the leaves of Malus domestica. Pentacosane exhibit anti-cancer activities[1]. Pentacosane is one of the major components in the acetone extract from Curcuma raktakanda and is also in the essential oil from the leaves of Malus domestica. Pentacosane exhibit anti-cancer activities[1].

   

Cineole

Eucalyptus oil

C10H18O (154.1358)


R - Respiratory system > R05 - Cough and cold preparations > R05C - Expectorants, excl. combinations with cough suppressants > R05CA - Expectorants COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials C78273 - Agent Affecting Respiratory System > C74536 - Mucolytic Agent D019141 - Respiratory System Agents > D000996 - Antitussive Agents D000074385 - Food Ingredients > D005503 - Food Additives D010592 - Pharmaceutic Aids > D005421 - Flavoring Agents D010575 - Pesticides > D007302 - Insect Repellents D003358 - Cosmetics > D009067 - Mouthwashes D001697 - Biomedical and Dental Materials D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D020011 - Protective Agents D016573 - Agrochemicals D012997 - Solvents Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS

   

Vulgarin

Vulgarin

C15H20O4 (264.1362)


Origin: Plant; SubCategory_DNP: Sesquiterpenoids

   

2-aminoethanesulfonic acid

2-aminoethanesulfonic acid

C2H7NO3S (125.0147)


   

Terpan

InChI=1\C10H18O\c1-9(2)8-4-6-10(3,11-9)7-5-8\h8H,4-7H2,1-3H

C10H18O (154.1358)


R - Respiratory system > R05 - Cough and cold preparations > R05C - Expectorants, excl. combinations with cough suppressants > R05CA - Expectorants COVID info from clinicaltrial, clinicaltrials, clinical trial, clinical trials C78273 - Agent Affecting Respiratory System > C74536 - Mucolytic Agent D019141 - Respiratory System Agents > D000996 - Antitussive Agents D000074385 - Food Ingredients > D005503 - Food Additives D010592 - Pharmaceutic Aids > D005421 - Flavoring Agents D010575 - Pesticides > D007302 - Insect Repellents D003358 - Cosmetics > D009067 - Mouthwashes D001697 - Biomedical and Dental Materials D002491 - Central Nervous System Agents D000890 - Anti-Infective Agents D020011 - Protective Agents D016573 - Agrochemicals D012997 - Solvents Corona-virus Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 COVID-19 SARS-CoV COVID19 SARS2 SARS

   

Barrelin

Naphtho(1,2-b)furan-2,6(3H,4H)-dione, 3a,5,5a,9,9a,9b-hexahydro-9-hydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-, (3S-(3alpha,3aalpha,5abeta,9alpha,9aalpha,9bbeta))-

C15H20O4 (264.1362)


   

1,8-Cineole

1,8-Cineole

C10H18O (154.1358)


   

6-hydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3h,3ah,4h,5h,6h,7h,8h,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2-one

6-hydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3h,3ah,4h,5h,6h,7h,8h,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2-one

C15H22O3 (250.1569)


   

10-hydroxy-5,9,14-trimethyl-3,13-dioxatetracyclo[7.5.0.0²,⁶.0¹²,¹⁴]tetradecan-4-one

10-hydroxy-5,9,14-trimethyl-3,13-dioxatetracyclo[7.5.0.0²,⁶.0¹²,¹⁴]tetradecan-4-one

C15H22O4 (266.1518)


   

(3s,3ar,5as,9bs)-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3h,3ah,4h,5h,7h,8h,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

(3s,3ar,5as,9bs)-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3h,3ah,4h,5h,7h,8h,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

C15H20O3 (248.1412)


   

5,9,14-trimethyl-3,13-dioxatetracyclo[7.5.0.0²,⁶.0¹²,¹⁴]tetradecane-4,10-dione

5,9,14-trimethyl-3,13-dioxatetracyclo[7.5.0.0²,⁶.0¹²,¹⁴]tetradecane-4,10-dione

C15H20O4 (264.1362)


   

(3s,3as,5ar,6r,9bs)-6-hydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3h,3ah,4h,5h,6h,7h,8h,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2-one

(3s,3as,5ar,6r,9bs)-6-hydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3h,3ah,4h,5h,6h,7h,8h,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2-one

C15H22O3 (250.1569)


   

(1s,2s,5s,6s,9r,10r,12r,14s)-10-hydroxy-5,9,14-trimethyl-3,13-dioxatetracyclo[7.5.0.0²,⁶.0¹²,¹⁴]tetradecan-4-one

(1s,2s,5s,6s,9r,10r,12r,14s)-10-hydroxy-5,9,14-trimethyl-3,13-dioxatetracyclo[7.5.0.0²,⁶.0¹²,¹⁴]tetradecan-4-one

C15H22O4 (266.1518)


   

(1s,2s,5s,6s,9r,12r,14s)-5,9,14-trimethyl-3,13-dioxatetracyclo[7.5.0.0²,⁶.0¹²,¹⁴]tetradecane-4,10-dione

(1s,2s,5s,6s,9r,12r,14s)-5,9,14-trimethyl-3,13-dioxatetracyclo[7.5.0.0²,⁶.0¹²,¹⁴]tetradecane-4,10-dione

C15H20O4 (264.1362)


   

(3s,3as,5ar,9r,9as)-9-hydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3h,3ah,4h,5h,9ah,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

(3s,3as,5ar,9r,9as)-9-hydroxy-3,5a,9-trimethyl-3h,3ah,4h,5h,9ah,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

C15H20O4 (264.1362)


   

2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-3,6-dimethoxy-7-{[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

2-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-3,6-dimethoxy-7-{[(2r,3s,4r,5r,6s)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}chromen-4-one

C23H24O13 (508.1217)


   

(3r,3as,5ar,9as,9bs)-3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylidene-3h,3ah,4h,5h,9ah,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

(3r,3as,5ar,9as,9bs)-3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylidene-3h,3ah,4h,5h,9ah,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

C15H18O3 (246.1256)


   

3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylidene-3h,3ah,4h,5h,9ah,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

3,5a-dimethyl-9-methylidene-3h,3ah,4h,5h,9ah,9bh-naphtho[1,2-b]furan-2,6-dione

C15H18O3 (246.1256)